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Bowlero Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results for Fiscal Year 2024

Bowlero Corp. (NYSE: BOWL) (“Bowlero” or the “Company”), one of the world’s premier operators of location-based entertainment, today provided financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of fiscal year 2024, which ended on June 30, 2024.

Quarter Highlights:

  • Revenue increased 18.6% to $283.9 million versus fourth quarter fiscal year 2023
  • Revenue excluding Service Fee Revenue increased 20.2% to $282.9 million versus fourth quarter fiscal year 2023
  • Same Store Revenue increased 6.9% to $242.5 million versus fourth quarter fiscal year 2023
  • Net loss of $62.2 million versus net income of $146.2 million in fourth quarter fiscal year 2023
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $83.4 million versus $64.5 million in fourth quarter fiscal year 2023
  • Added two locations through acquisitions during the quarter

Fiscal Year Highlights:

  • Revenue increased 9.1% to $1,154.6 million versus the prior year
  • Revenue excluding Service Fee Revenue increased 10.7% to $1,149.2 million versus the prior year
  • Same Store Revenue was flat at $985.9 million versus the prior year
  • Net loss of $83.6 million versus prior year net income of $82.0 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $361.5 million versus prior year of $354.3 million
  • Added 25 locations during the fiscal year, 22 through acquisitions and three new builds
  • Total locations in operation as of June 30, 2024 was 352, plus the Raging Waves waterpark

“We ended fiscal year 2024 on a high note with a superior same-store-sales comp and total growth. Our proven ability to deploy capital across our portfolio and operate acquired assets more efficiently while investing in our people and brand showed results with Adjusted EBITDA growing 29%+ year-over-year in the quarter,” said Thomas Shannon, Founder, Chairman, and CEO. “Season Pass sales across our portfolio hit a record $11 million and helped drive consumer traffic. We also saw an increase in customer satisfaction from the ancillary benefits of the passes, including in arcade play and food promotions. The enormous success of the Summer Pass has compelled us to offer a Fall Season Pass for October and November prior to the holiday and winter push.”

“Bowlero’s primary strength is its ability to optimize assets through efficiencies, analytics and now scale, resulting in class-leading returns on invested capital. This year, we acquired 22 locations, including the flagship Lucky Strike locations and the 60-acre Raging Waves waterpark in Yorkville, Illinois. The initial results of these acquisitions have been outstanding, including record profitability at Lucky Strike and double digit year-over-year revenue growth at Raging Waves. We expect to achieve returns similar to our successes with the acquisitions of centers from AMF, Brunswick, Bowl America, and 40+ independents. Recently, economic factors have increased M&A opportunities, and we expect to continue executing our playbook of buying assets at attractive prices and systemically improving them. We are offsetting slight weakness in the consumer with what we believe are market share gains in the location-based entertainment sector. We expect low to mid single-digit positive same-store-sales comp in the upcoming year.”

Fiscal Year 2025 Guidance

Today, the Company provided financial guidance for fiscal year 2025. We expect total Revenue to be up mid-single digits to 10%+ year-over-year, which equates to $1.22 billion to $1.28 billion of total Revenue. Adjusted EBITDA margin is expected to be 32% to 34%, which equates to Adjusted EBITDA of $390 million to $430 million.

Share Repurchase and Capital Return Program Update

From April 1, 2024 through June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 3.0 million shares of Class A common stock for approximately $35 million, bringing total repurchases in fiscal year 2024 to approximately 22.8 million. Since 2021, the Company has spent approximately $469 million retiring all SPAC-related warrants, repurchasing 34.1 million shares of common stock, and 5.0 million as-converted preferred shares, reducing common stock outstanding by about 20%. As of June 30, 2024, the company had $164 million remaining on its share repurchase program.

As previously announced on August 5, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.055 per common share. The dividend is payable on September 6, 2024, to stockholders of record on August 23, 2024.

Investor Webcast Information

Listeners may access an investor webcast hosted by Bowlero. The webcast and results presentation will be accessible at 4:30 PM ET on September 5, 2024 in the Events & Presentations section of the Bowlero Investor Relations website at https://ir.bowlerocorp.com/overview/default.aspx.

About Bowlero Corp.

Bowlero Corp. is one of the world’s premier operators of location-based entertainment. With over 350 bowling locations across North America, plus the Raging Waves waterpark in Yorkville, IL, the Company serves more than 40 million guest visits annually through a family of brands that include Lucky Strike, Bowlero and AMF. In 2019, Bowlero acquired the Professional Bowlers Association, the major league of bowling and a growing media property that boasts millions of fans around the globe. For more information on Bowlero, please visit BowleroCorp.com.

Forward Looking Statements

Some of the statements contained in this press release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risk, assumptions and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations, intentions and forecasts. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "anticipate," "believe," “confident,” “continue,” "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," “likely,” "may," "plan," “possible,” "potential," "predict," "project," "should," "target," "will," "would" and, in each case, their negative or other various or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements reflect our views with respect to future events as of the date of this release and are based on our management’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts, projections, assumptions, beliefs and information. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. All such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of our control, and could cause future events or results to be materially different from those stated or implied in this document. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks. These risks include, but are not limited to: our ability to design and execute our business strategy; changes in consumer preferences and buying patterns; our ability to compete in our markets; the occurrence of unfavorable publicity; risks associated with long-term non-cancellable leases for our locations; our ability to retain key managers; risks associated with our substantial indebtedness and limitations on future sources of liquidity; our ability to carry out our expansion plans; our ability to successfully defend litigation brought against us; our ability to adequately obtain, maintain, protect and enforce our intellectual property and proprietary rights and claims of intellectual property and proprietary right infringement, misappropriation or other violation by competitors and third parties; failure to hire and retain qualified employees and personnel; the cost and availability of commodities and other products we need to operate our business; cybersecurity breaches, cyber-attacks and other interruptions to our and our third-party service providers’ technological and physical infrastructures; catastrophic events, including war, terrorism and other conflicts; public health emergencies and pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, or natural catastrophes and accidents; changes in the regulatory atmosphere and related private sector initiatives; fluctuations in our operating results; economic conditions, including the impact of increasing interest rates, inflation and recession; and other factors described under the section titled “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) by the Company on September 5, 2024, as well as other filings that the Company will make, or has made, with the SEC, such as Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this press release and in other filings. We expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To provide investors with information in addition to our results as determined under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), we disclose Revenue Excluding Service Fee Revenue, Total Location Revenue, Same Store Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA as “non-GAAP measures”, which management believes provide useful information to investors because each measure assists both investors and management in analyzing and benchmarking the performance and value of our business. Accordingly, management believes that these measurements are useful for comparing general operating performance from period to period, and management relies on these measures for planning and forecasting of future periods. Additionally, these measures allow management to compare our results with those of other companies that have different financing and capital structures. These measures are not financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as a substitute for revenue, net income, or any other operating performance or liquidity measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, and may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure reported by other companies. Our fiscal year 2025 guidance measures (other than revenue) are provided on a non-GAAP basis without a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure because the Company is unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty certain items contained in the GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information. Such items include, but are not limited to, acquisition related expenses, share-based compensation and other items not reflective of the company's ongoing operations.

Revenue Excluding Service Fee Revenue represents total Revenue less Service Fee Revenue. Total Location Revenue represents total Revenue less Non-Location Related Revenue, Revenue from Closed Locations, and Service Fee Revenue, if applicable. Same Store Revenue represents total Revenue less Non-Location Related Revenue, Revenue from Closed Locations, Service Fee Revenue, if applicable, and Acquired Revenue. Adjusted EBITDA represents Net Income (Loss) before Interest Expense, Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, Impairment and Other Charges, Share-based Compensation, EBITDA from Closed Locations, Foreign Currency Exchange Loss (Gain), Asset Disposition Loss (Gain), Transactional and other advisory costs, changes in the value of earnouts, and other.

The Company considers Revenue Excluding Service Fee Revenue as an important financial measure because it provides a financial measure of revenue directly associated with consumer discretionary spending and Total Location Revenue as an important financial measure because it provides a financial measure of revenue directly associated with location operations. The Company also considers Same Store Revenue as an important financial measure because it provides comparable revenue for locations open for the entire duration of both the current and comparable measurement periods.

The Company considers Adjusted EBITDA as an important financial measure because it provides a financial measure of the quality of the Company’s earnings. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, which might limit its usefulness as a comparative measure. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management in addition to and in conjunction with the results presented in accordance with GAAP. We have presented Adjusted EBITDA solely as a supplemental disclosure because we believe it allows for a more complete analysis of results of operations and assists investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are that Adjusted EBITDA:

  • do not reflect every expenditure, future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
  • do not reflect changes in our working capital needs;
  • do not reflect the interest expense, or the amounts necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our outstanding debt;
  • do not reflect income tax (benefit) expense, and because the payment of taxes is part of our operations, tax expense is a necessary element of our costs and ability to operate;
  • do not reflect non-cash equity compensation, which will remain a key element of our overall equity based compensation package; and
  • do not reflect the impact of earnings or charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations.

GAAP Financial Information

Bowlero Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

66,972

 

 

$

195,633

 

Accounts and notes receivable, net

 

6,757

 

 

 

3,092

 

Inventories, net

 

13,171

 

 

 

11,470

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

25,316

 

 

 

18,395

 

Assets held-for-sale

 

1,746

 

 

 

2,069

 

Total current assets

 

113,962

 

 

 

230,659

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

887,738

 

 

 

715,764

 

Operating lease right of use assets

 

559,168

 

 

 

449,085

 

Finance lease right of use assets, net

 

524,392

 

 

 

515,339

 

Intangible assets, net

 

47,051

 

 

 

90,986

 

Goodwill

 

833,888

 

 

 

753,538

 

Deferred income tax asset

 

112,106

 

 

 

73,807

 

Other assets

 

35,730

 

 

 

12,096

 

Total assets

$

3,114,035

 

 

$

2,841,274

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities, Temporary Equity and Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

135,784

 

 

$

121,226

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

9,163

 

 

 

9,338

 

Current obligations of operating lease liabilities

 

28,460

 

 

 

23,866

 

Other current liabilities

 

9,399

 

 

 

14,281

 

Total current liabilities

 

182,806

 

 

 

168,711

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net

 

1,129,523

 

 

 

1,138,687

 

Long-term obligations of operating lease liabilities

 

561,916

 

 

 

431,295

 

Long-term obligations of financing lease liabilities

 

680,213

 

 

 

652,450

 

Long-term financing obligations

 

440,875

 

 

 

9,005

 

Earnout liability

 

137,636

 

 

 

112,041

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

26,471

 

 

 

25,375

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

4,447

 

 

 

4,160

 

Total liabilities

 

3,163,887

 

 

 

2,541,724

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Temporary Equity

 

 

 

Series A preferred stock

$

127,410

 

 

$

144,329

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity

 

 

 

Class A common stock

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Class B common stock

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

510,675

 

 

 

506,112

 

Treasury stock, at cost

 

(385,015

)

 

 

(135,401

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(303,159

)

 

 

(219,659

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

220

 

 

 

4,152

 

Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

(177,262

)

 

 

155,221

 

Total liabilities, temporary equity and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

$

3,114,035

 

 

$

2,841,274

 

Bowlero Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Revenues

$

283,868

 

 

$

239,420

 

 

$

1,154,614

 

 

$

1,058,790

 

Costs of revenues

 

216,530

 

 

 

182,172

 

 

 

840,435

 

 

 

716,384

 

Gross profit

 

67,338

 

 

 

57,248

 

 

 

314,179

 

 

 

342,406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

40,438

 

 

 

35,082

 

 

 

155,203

 

 

 

137,919

 

Asset impairment

 

59,802

 

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

60,211

 

 

 

1,601

 

Loss (gain) on sale of assets

 

571

 

 

 

(70

)

 

 

1,222

 

 

 

(2,240

)

Other operating expense

 

782

 

 

 

1,701

 

 

 

5,953

 

 

 

4,326

 

Total operating expense

 

101,593

 

 

 

37,741

 

 

 

222,589

 

 

 

141,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating (loss) profit

 

(34,255

)

 

 

19,507

 

 

 

91,590

 

 

 

200,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

47,036

 

 

 

30,785

 

 

 

177,611

 

 

 

110,851

 

Change in fair value of earnout liability

 

10,915

 

 

 

(73,406

)

 

 

25,456

 

 

 

85,352

 

Other expense

 

10

 

 

 

1,436

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

6,792

 

Total other expense

 

57,961

 

 

 

(41,185

)

 

 

203,143

 

 

 

202,995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income tax benefit

 

(92,216

)

 

 

60,692

 

 

 

(111,553

)

 

 

(2,195

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax benefit

 

(30,039

)

 

 

(85,528

)

 

 

(27,972

)

 

 

(84,243

)

Net (loss) income

$

(62,177

)

 

$

146,220

 

 

$

(83,581

)

 

$

82,048

 

Bowlero Corp.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

6,732

 

 

$

8,985

 

 

$

154,830

 

 

$

217,787

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(99,696

)

 

 

(65,269

)

 

 

(385,656

)

 

 

(253,218

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(52,130

)

 

 

90,993

 

 

 

102,157

 

 

 

98,957

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

(363

)

 

 

(120

)

 

 

8

 

 

 

(129

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(145,457

)

 

 

34,589

 

 

 

(128,661

)

 

 

63,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

212,429

 

 

 

161,044

 

 

 

195,633

 

 

 

132,236

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

66,972

 

 

$

195,633

 

 

$

66,972

 

 

$

195,633

 

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

As of June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023, our calculation of net debt was as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

66,972

 

$

195,633

Bank debt and loans

 

 

1,152,200

 

 

1,164,662

Net debt

 

$

1,085,228

 

$

969,029

As of June 30, 2024 and July 2, 2023, our cash on hand and revolving borrowing capacity was as follows:

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

66,972

 

 

$

195,633

 

Revolver Capacity (1)

 

 

285,000

 

 

 

235,000

 

Revolver capacity committed to letters of credit

 

 

(15,834

)

 

 

(10,386

)

Total cash on hand and revolving borrowing capacity

 

$

336,138

 

 

$

420,247

 

(1)

On August 23, 2024, the Revolver commitment was increased by $50,000 to an aggregate amount of $335,000.

GAAP to non-GAAP Reconciliations

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Total Revenue - Reported

 

$283,868

 

$239,420

 

$1,154,614

 

$1,058,790

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

less: Service Fee Revenue

 

(939)

 

(4,088)

 

(5,462)

 

(21,064)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue Excluding Service Fee Revenue

 

$282,929

 

$235,332

 

$1,149,152

 

$1,037,726

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

less: Non-Location Related (including Closed Locations)

 

(4,859)

 

(7,490)

 

(20,520)

 

(25,351)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Location Revenue

 

$278,070

 

$227,842

 

$1,128,632

 

$1,012,375

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

less: Acquired Revenue

 

(35,598)

 

(1,094)

 

(142,774)

 

(26,438)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same Store Revenue

 

$242,472

 

$226,748

 

$985,858

 

$985,937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% Year-over-Year Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Revenue – Reported

 

 

 

18.6%

 

 

 

9.1%

Total Revenue excluding Service Fee Revenue

 

 

 

20.2%

 

 

 

10.7%

Total Location Revenue

 

 

 

22.0%

 

 

 

11.5%

Same Store Revenue

 

 

 

6.9%

 

 

 

—%

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Twelve Months Ended

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

 

June 30, 2024

 

July 2, 2023

Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$283,868

 

$239,420

 

$1,154,614

 

$1,058,790

Net income (loss) - GAAP

 

(62,177)

 

146,220

 

(83,581)

 

82,048

Net income (loss) margin

 

(21.9)%

 

61.1%

 

(7.2)%

 

7.7%

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

48,860

 

32,095

 

185,181

 

112,160

Income tax benefit

 

(30,039)

 

(85,528)

 

(27,972)

 

(84,243)

Depreciation and amortization

 

41,064

 

30,665

 

147,362

 

115,680

Impairment and other charges

 

60,931

 

1,028

 

61,340

 

1,601

Share-based compensation

 

4,032

 

3,851

 

13,775

 

15,742

Closed location EBITDA (1)

 

2,228

 

1,692

 

9,006

 

3,319

Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)

 

59

 

(128)

 

378

 

(53)

Asset disposition loss (gain)

 

571

 

(70)

 

1,222

 

(2,240)

Transactional and other advisory costs (2)

 

4,157

 

6,804

 

21,303

 

23,635

Changes in the value of earnouts (3)

 

10,915

 

(73,406)

 

25,456

 

85,352

Other, net (4)

 

2,830

 

1,270

 

8,027

 

1,343

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$83,431

 

$64,493

 

$361,497

 

$354,344

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

29.4%

 

26.9%

 

31.3%

 

33.5%

(1)

The closed location adjustment is to remove EBITDA for closed locations. Closed locations are those locations that are closed for a variety of reasons, including permanent closure, newly acquired or built locations prior to opening, locations closed for renovation or rebranding and conversion. If a location is not open on the last day of the reporting period, it will be considered closed for that reporting period. If the location is closed on the first day of the reporting period for permanent closure, the location will be considered closed for that reporting period.

(2)

The adjustment for transaction costs and other advisory costs is to remove charges incurred in connection with any transaction, including mergers, acquisitions, refinancing, amendment or modification to indebtedness, dispositions and costs in connection with an initial public offering, in each case, regardless of whether consummated. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

(3)

The adjustment for changes in the value of earnouts is to remove of the impact of the revaluation of the earnouts. Changes in the fair value of the earnout liability is recognized in the statement of operations. Decreases in the liability will have a favorable impact on the statement of operations and increases in the liability will have an unfavorable impact.

(4)

Other includes the following related to transactions that do not represent ongoing or frequently recurring activities as part of the Company’s operations: (i) non-routine expenses, net of recoveries for matters outside the normal course of business, (ii) costs incurred that have been expensed associated with obtaining an equity method investment in a subsidiary of VICI, (iii) severance expense, and (iv) other individually de minimis expenses. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

 

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