e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the fiscal
year ended December 31,
2010
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission File Number:
000-28820
JONES SODA CO.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Washington
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52-2336602
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
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(I.R.S. Employer
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incorporation or
organization)
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Identification
No.)
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234 Ninth Avenue North
Seattle, WA 98109
(Address of principal executive
offices)
(206) 624-3357
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
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Common Stock, no par value
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The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None
Indicate by checkmark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned
issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by checkmark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K
(§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K
or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated filer
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting company
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the
Act). Yes o No þ
As of the last business day of the second fiscal quarter,
June 30, 2010, the aggregate market value of such common
stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $30,744,609 using
the closing price on that day of $1.18.
As of March 10, 2011, there were 32,015,503 shares of
the Companys common stock issued and outstanding.
Documents
Incorporated By Reference:
The information required by Part III of this Report, to the
extent not set forth herein, is incorporated in this Report by
reference to the Companys definitive proxy statement
relating to its 2011 annual meeting of shareholders. The
definitive proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the
2010 fiscal year.
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires,
all references in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
to we, us, our,
Jones, Jones Soda, and the
Company are to Jones Soda
Co.®,
a Washington corporation, and our wholly-owned subsidiaries
Jones Soda Co. (USA) Inc., Jones Soda (Canada) Inc., myJones.com
Inc. and Whoopass USA Inc.
In addition, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise
requires, all references in this Annual Report to Jones
Soda refer to our premium soda sold under the
trademarked brand name Jones Soda Co.
CAUTIONARY
NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
We desire to take advantage of the safe harbor
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. This Annual Report on
Form 10-K
(Report) contains a number of forward-looking statements that
reflect managements current views and expectations with
respect to our business, strategies, products, future results
and events, and financial performance. All statements made in
this Report other than statements of historical fact, including
statements that address operating performance, the economy,
events or developments that management expects or anticipates
will or may occur in the future, including statements related to
potential strategic transactions, distributor channels, volume
growth, revenues, profitability, new products, adequacy of funds
from operations, cash flows and financing, our ability to
continue as a going concern, statements regarding future
operating results and non-historical information, are
forward-looking statements. In particular, the words such as
believe, expect, intend,
anticipate, estimate, may,
will, can, plan,
predict, could, future,
variations of such words, and similar expressions identify
forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of
identifying such statements and their absence does not mean that
the statement is not forward-looking.
Readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which are based on managements current
expectations and projections about future events, are not
guarantees of future performance, are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions and apply only as of the date of
this Report. Our actual results, performance or achievements
could differ materially from historical results as well the
results expressed in, anticipated or implied by these
forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
In particular, our business, including our financial condition
and results of operations and our ability to continue as a going
concern may be impacted by a number of factors, including, but
not limited to, the following:
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Our ability to successfully execute on our 2011 operating plan;
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Our ability to establish and maintain distribution arrangements
with independent distributors, retailers, brokers and national
retail accounts, most of whom sell and distribute competing
products, and whom we rely upon to employ sufficient efforts in
managing and selling our products, including re-stocking the
retail shelves with our products, on which our business plan and
future growth are dependent in part;
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Our inability to successfully launch a natural sparkling
beverage or our failure to achieve case sales goals with respect
to our newly re-launched WhoopAss Energy Drink;
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Our inability to secure additional financing or to generate
sufficient cash flow from operations;
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Our ability to use the net proceeds from future financings to
improve our financial condition or market value;
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Dilutive and other adverse effects on our existing shareholders
and our stock price arising from future securities issuances;
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Our ability to manage our inventory levels and to predict the
timing and amount of our sales;
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Our ability to modify our key sponsorship arrangement in a
timely manner to reduce our obligations or make any other
changes or to realize the benefits expected from this
sponsorship agreement, to which we have dedicated significant
resources;
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Our reliance on third-party contract manufacturers of our
products, which could make management of our marketing and
distribution efforts inefficient or unprofitable;
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Our ability to secure a continuous supply and availability of
raw materials, as well as other factors affecting our supply
chain;
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Rising raw material, fuel and freight costs as well as freight
capacity issues may have an adverse impact on our results of
operations;
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Our ability to source our flavors on acceptable terms from our
key flavor suppliers;
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Our ability to maintain brand image and product quality and the
risk that we may suffer other product issues such as product
recalls;
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Our ability to attract and retain key personnel, which would
directly affect our efficiency and results of operations;
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Our inability to protect our trademarks and trade secrets, which
may prevent us from successfully marketing our products and
competing effectively;
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Litigation or legal proceedings, which could expose us to
significant liabilities and damage our reputation;
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Our inability to maintain effective disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting;
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Our inability to build and sustain proper information technology
infrastructure;
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Our inability to maintain compliance with the continued listing
requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market, including the $1
minimum bid price requirement, which may adversely affect our
market price and liquidity;
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Our inability to create and maintain brand name recognition and
acceptance of our products, which are critical to our success in
our competitive, brand-conscious industry;
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Our ability to compete successfully against much larger,
well-funded, established companies currently operating in the
beverage industry;
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Our inability to continue developing new products to satisfy our
consumers changing preferences;
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Global economic conditions that may adversely impact our
business and results of operations;
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Our ability to comply with the many regulations to which our
business is subject.
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For a discussion of some of the factors that may affect our
business, results and prospects, see Item 1A. Risk
Factors. Readers are also urged to carefully review and
consider the various disclosures made by us in this Report and
in our other reports we file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including our periodic reports on
Forms 10-Q
and current reports on
Form 8-K,
and those described from time to time in our press releases and
other communications, which attempt to advise interested parties
of the risks and factors that may affect our business, prospects
and results of operations.
JONES
SODA CO.
ANNUAL
REPORT ON
FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
Table of
Contents
PART I
Overview
We develop, produce, market and distribute premium beverages,
including the following product lines and extensions:
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Jones
Soda®,
a premium carbonated soft drink;
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Jones
Zilchtm,
with zero calories (and an extension of the Jones
Soda®
product line);
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WhoopAss Energy
Drink®,
an energy supplement drink; and
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WhoopAss Zero Energy
Drink®,
with zero sugar (and an extension of the WhoopAss Energy
Drink®
product line).
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We sell and distribute our products primarily throughout the
United States (U.S.) and Canada through our network of
independent distributors, which we refer to as our direct store
delivery (DSD) channel, and directly to national retail
accounts, which we refer to as our direct to retail (DTR)
channel. Additionally, in limited circumstances we sell
concentrate for distribution or production of our products,
which we refer to as our concentrate soda distribution channel.
We do not directly manufacture our products but instead
outsource the manufacturing process to third-party contract
manufacturers. We also sell various products on-line, which we
refer to as our interactive channel, including soda with
customized labels, wearables, candy and other items, and we
license our trademarks for use on products sold by other
manufacturers. In addition, we are expanding our international
business outside of North America and have secured distribution
through independent distributors in Ireland, the United Kingdom
and Australia.
Our company is a Washington corporation formed in 2000 as a
successor to Urban Juice and Soda Company Ltd., a Canadian
company formed in 1986. Our principal place of business is
located at 234 Ninth Avenue North, Seattle, Washington 98109.
Our telephone number is
(206) 624-3357.
Segment
Information
The Company has one operating segment with operations primarily
in the United States and Canada (see Note 14 in Item 8
of this Report).
Products
As explained in further detail under Industry
Background, below, we have realigned our strategy to focus
on our two brands within the sparkling beverage category. Our
two beverage brands currently consist of the following:
Jones
Soda
In November 1995, we launched Jones Soda, a premium
carbonated soft drink. The classic Jones Soda
presentation is a 12-ounce, clear long-neck bottle, with
every bottle label featuring a photo sent to us by our
consumers. Over 1,000,000 photos have been submitted to us. We
believe this unique interaction with the consumer distinguishes
our brand and offers a strong competitive advantage for Jones
Soda. Equally differentiating is the bright, colorful look
of our drinks, which have distinctive names such as FuFu
Berry®
and Blue Bubble gum. Jones Soda is made with the highest
quality ingredients, including pure cane sugar. We currently
sell Jones Soda in eight flavors in the United States
with additional flavors offered seasonally or in certain markets.
In 2003, we launched a sugar-free version of our Jones Soda
line providing an alternative for consumers to our regular
Jones Soda line. We believe these sugar-free sodas, which
are sweetened with
Splenda®
and contain zero calories, are an important product extension,
especially in light of the increasing consumer preferences for
zero and lower calorie options. In the fourth quarter of 2009,
we re-branded this
line-up as
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Jones
ZilchTM.
The new
line-up is
still sweetened with
Splenda®,
and has zero calories. We currently have three flavors of
Jones
ZilchTM,
Black Cherry, Pomegranate, and Vanilla Bean.
WhoopAss
Energy Drink
In September 2010, we announced the re-launch of our WhoopAss
Energy Drink (originally launched a decade ago), now
featuring new packaging, functional new ingredients that boost
energy and aid in post-workout recovery, as well as an updated
flavor profile and color. WhoopAss comes in a tall,
all-black 16-oz. aluminum can featuring a gritty red and grey
Iron Cross graphic and contains the antioxidant power of 2.5
servings of vegetables with an exotic, subtle fruit flavor with
notes of dragon fruit. In January 2011, we launched a sugar free
product extension, WhoopAss Zero Energy
Drink®,
in a tall, all-white 16-oz. aluminum can. WhoopAss
provides an energy boost while also promoting workout
recovery. Key ingredients include:
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Amino Acids including Taurine, L-Arginine, L-Carnitine,
L-Lysine, which are protein building blocks crucial to
metabolism;
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Polyphenols and Catechins sourced from Yerba Mate,
Grape extracts, and Green Tea; and
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Vitamin Blend of B2, B3, B6 and B12 to supply an energy
boost.
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Discontinued
Products
We determined during the first quarter and fourth quarter of
2010 that we would transition out of underperforming product
lines, Jones
Organicstm
and Jones
Naturals®,
and Jones
24C®and
Jones
GABA®,
respectively, to focus our sales and marketing resources on our
core Jones Soda glass bottle business and our newly
re-launched WhoopAss Energy Drink.
Industry
Background
Jones Soda and WhoopAss Energy Drink are
classified in the sparkling beverage category, which encompasses
the carbonated soft drinks, energy drinks, and natural
carbonated drinks (natural sparkling) segments. The sparkling
beverage category accounts for greater than $90 billion* in
annual retail sales. The energy drink segment is the growth
leader, currently growing at greater than
11.1%*
per year. Carbonated soft drinks (CSD), the largest segment in
the sparkling beverage category, declined
4.3%* in
2010 driven by reduced volume by the large CSD players. Within
the CSD segment are craft and premium sodas, which provide
consumers with an alternative to the large corporate brands and
is where our Jones Soda glass bottle line competes. In the U.S.,
the craft and premium sodas are typically distributed through
the grocery, drug, mass, club, convenience and on-line sales
channels. We believe the optimum distribution channels for
Jones Soda are the grocery, mass and club channels while
the convenience channel provides the biggest opportunity for
WhoopAss Energy Drink.
Business
Strategy
Over the last several years, we believe that we lost our focus
on our core business and participated in too many categories,
which we believe contributed to our sustained losses and
inability to grow our core brands. With the products we
discontinued in 2010, we have now exited the organic, juice
drink, water and functional beverage categories. We intend to
build upon our sparking beverage portfolio in 2011 by
introducing a new, more natural and lower calorie product in the
natural sparkling segment. This will round out our offerings
within the sparkling beverage category so that we have product
representation over the three main subsets within the sparkling
category (carbonated soft drinks, energy, and natural sparkling).
Our two main brands compete with beverage products of all types,
including soft drinks, energy drinks and natural sparkling
beverages. While we intend to maintain our niche alternative
positioning within the sparkling beverage market, we also strive
to expand our sources of growth by attempting to be within the
consideration set of shoppers and drinkers of mainstream brands
so that it is easier for them to switch to our
* According to the January 14, 2011 edition of
Beverage Digest
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products. The primary focus of our business strategy is to
increase sales by expanding distribution of our products in new
and existing markets (primarily within North America). Our
business strategy focuses on:
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expanding points of distribution of Jones Soda throughout
the entire U.S. in the grocery, mass and club channels;
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growing our convenience and gas (C&G) distribution behind
WhoopAss Energy Drink;
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expanding our stock-keeping unit (SKU) offerings and space in
the grocery stores where we are already present;
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developing innovative beverage brands that will allow us to
capture share in the growing natural carbonated drink
segment; and
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initiating relationships in additional international regions
that index high on carbonated soft drink consumption.
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Distribution
Our distribution landscape is evolving with over 90% of our core
case sales sold through our DSD channel in 2010 versus
approximately 75% in 2009. We are strategically building our
international, national and regional retailer network by
focusing on the distribution system that will provide us the
best top-line driver for our products and optimize availability
of our products. In building and expanding our international
markets, we look for regions that the data suggests a high
affinity for CSD consumption.
Part of our strategy in building our distribution system is to
blend our DSD and DTR distribution channels, delivering
different brands or SKUs through alternate channels.
Additionally, in determining the most advantageous distribution
channel, we also consider what works best for the customer,
allowing for better retail activation and in-store presence,
including placement on shelves that are normally restricted to
national mainstream brands, thus providing us access to the
important take home market. We have been most
successful in penetrating this space with the alternative, yet
classic four-pack Jones Soda glass package. While we
decreased emphasis on the 12-ounce aluminum can multi-pack over
the last couple of years as we believe it had the unintended
consequence of competing against our traditional glass
packaging, we currently maintain national distribution for this
package for the Kroger Co.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, we experienced an
improved balance of business across the U.S. and Canada as
we developed our distributor network in certain regions of those
countries. Our top ten DSD distributors by revenue represent
approximately 44% of revenue, one of which, A. Lassonde Inc., a
Canadian DSD distributor, represents 21%. We anticipate that, as
consumer awareness of our brands and products develops and
increases, we will continue to upgrade and expand our
distributor network and DTR accounts, which may result in a
decreased dependence on any one or more of our independent
distributors or national retail accounts.
We contract with independent trucking companies to have our
product shipped from our contract manufacturers to independent
warehouses and then on to our distributors and national retail
accounts. Distributors then sell and deliver our products either
to
sub-distributors
or directly to retail outlets. We recognize revenue upon receipt
by our distributors and customers of our products, net of
discount and allowances and all sales are final; however, in
limited instances, due to credit issues, quality or damage
issues, or distributor changes, we may accept returned product,
which to date, have not been material.
DSD (direct store delivery): As of the
date of this Report, we maintain a network of approximately 160
distributors in 50 states in the United States and nine
provinces in Canada. In 2009, we secured distribution with
independent distributors in Ireland, the United Kingdom and
Australia. We grant these independent distributors the exclusive
right in defined territories to distribute finished cases of one
or more of our products through written agreements. These
agreements typically include invasion fee provisions to those
distributors in the event we provide product directly to one of
our national retailers located in the distributors region.
We are also obligated to pay termination fees for cancellations
of most of these written distributor agreements, which have
terms generally ranging from one to three years. We have chosen,
and will continue to choose, our
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distributors based on their perceived ability to build our brand
franchise in convenience stores, grocery stores, delicatessens
and sandwich shops. We have obtained listings for Jones Soda
and WhoopAss Energy Drink products with certain key
retail grocery, convenience and mass merchandiser accounts,
including, as of the date of this Report, Quality Food Centers
(QFC), Winn Dixie Stores, Inc., Hy Vee, Inc., Target
Corporation,
7-Eleven,
Inc., The Stop and Shop Supermarket Company, Allsups Convenience
Stores, Kroger, Albertsons, Speedway Super America LLC and key
Canadian retailers such as Loblaw Companies Limited, Overwaitea,
Sobeys, Starbucks, 7-Eleven, and London Drugs, all of
which are serviced through our independent distributor network.
During the second quarter of 2010, Walmart authorized us to
retail our products in Walmarts
U.S.-based
stores. Under the authorization, we have been allocated three
shelf facings for a custom assorted 6-pack of Jones Soda.
The 6-pack includes two bottles each of our most popular
flavors Green Apple, Berry Lemonade and Cream Soda.
This authorization provides us with the opportunity to expand
our retail outlet distribution, making our core products more
accessible to new and existing consumers. Although we are the
vendor of record with Walmart, our existing distribution network
provides the coverage to each store. We are actively working
with our distribution partners as well as expanding our
distribution network to make our product available in as many of
Walmarts approximately 3,800
U.S.-based
stores as possible. As of the date of this Report, our existing
distribution network provides coverage to approximately 75% of
Walmarts stores. We believe that building the distribution
network to reach the remainder of Walmart stores could take
approximately two years as some of the rural and outlying stores
are in distribution voids for which there is limited upside
given they are often isolated and the only large retailer in
some of these communities. We estimate that we are servicing
over 60% of Walmart stores and plan to service 75% of these
stores before the first year anniversary of this important
authorization.
DTR (direct to retail): Our direct to
retail channel of distribution is an important part of our
strategy to target large national or regional restaurant chains,
retail accounts, including mass merchandisers and premier
food-service businesses. Through these programs, we negotiate
directly with the retailer to carry our products, and the
account is serviced through the retailers appointed
distribution system. As of the date of this Report, our most
significant DTR accounts are the following:
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Kroger we offer Jones Soda glass bottles to
Kroger through our DSD channel, and offer six flavors of
Jones Soda cans through the DTR channels;
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Starbucks Canada we offer two flavors of Jones
Soda;
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Meijer transitioned from DSD to our DTR channel in
the first quarter of 2011, we offer eight flavors of Jones
Soda;
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Costco Canada we offer a 24-count variety pack which
includes three flavors of Jones Soda; and
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Harris Teeter we offer a variety of Jones Soda
flavors.
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These arrangements are terminable at any time by these retailers
or us, and contain no minimum purchase commitments. In 2010,
three of our significant DTR accounts (Barnes & Noble
Inc., Panera Bread Company, and Alaska and Horizon Airlines)
discontinued carrying our products including Jones
Naturals®
and Jones
Organicstm.
For this reason, as well as the costs of maintaining inventory
for low volume products and our decision to transition out of
underperforming product lines, we discontinued our Jones
Naturals®
and Jones
Organicstm
products in 2010.
Building
our Brand
We believe we have built our brand to a large extent on our
independent counter-culture image as well as by providing unique
and exciting flavors that appeal to consumers who prefer
alternatives to the corporate CSD brands. This market is driven
by trendy, young consumers looking for a distinctive tonality in
their beverage choices. While we believe we are known for our
unique and innovative flavors, we intend to begin emphasizing
and featuring additional flavors that have a large base of
consumer appeal from which to source volume. Additionally,
through the labels on our bottles and our invitation to
consumers to send in photographs
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to be featured on the Jones Soda labels, we focus on a
coherent message and call to action, thus escaping the
uniformity that we believe plagues so many other brands. We
select photos throughout the year to be placed on our bottles
for distribution, and also invite consumers to celebrate special
occasions and memories by creating their own label through
myJones.com. In that space, consumers have the ability to
customize their own label and product with a photo and short
caption using a proprietary process that we license under a
worldwide, non-exclusive, nontransferable, nonsublicenseable,
royalty-free, fully-paid, perpetual license, as explained in
further detail under Trademarks, Flavor Concentrate Trade
Secrets and Patent Licenses, below. In addition to
creative labeling on our products, we provide our distributors
with
point-of-sale
promotional materials and branded apparel items. We believe that
our labeling, marketing and promotional materials are important
elements to creating and increasing distributor, retailer and
consumer awareness of our brands and products. Further, we
believe our branding efforts have helped us achieve strong
consumer awareness of our brand and affinity levels for our
products.
In-House
Brand and Product Development
We understand the importance of creating new beverage items and
enhancing our existing beverage items to meet the ever changing
consumer taste profile. We intend to build upon our sparkling
beverage portfolio in 2011 by adding a new, more natural and
lower calorie product in the natural sparkling beverage market.
Our strategy is to focus on innovative products that will be
accepted by retailers, distributors and consumers. We believe
this is accomplished by keeping open dialog with our retail and
distributor partners to ensure we are current with consumer
trends in the beverage industry.
We have developed and intend to continue to develop the majority
of our brands and products in-house. We used a similar process
initially to create the Jones Soda brand, and we intend
to continue utilizing this process to create our future brands
and products. This process primarily consists of the following
steps:
Market Evaluation. We evaluate the strengths
and weaknesses of certain categories and segments of the
beverage industry with a view to pinpointing potential
opportunities.
Distributor Evaluation. We analyze existing
and potential distribution channels, whether DSD, DTR or a blend
of these channels. This analysis addresses, among other things,
which companies will distribute particular beverage brands and
products, where such companies may distribute such brands and
products, and what will motivate these distributors to
distribute such brands and products.
Production Evaluation. We review all aspects
of production of our beverages, including current contract
packing capacity, strategic production locations, and quality
control, and prepare a cost analysis of the various
considerations that will be critical to producing our brands and
products.
Image and Design. In light of our market,
distributor and production evaluations, we create and develop
the concept for a beverage brand, product or product extension.
Our technical services department then works with various flavor
concentrate houses to test, choose and develop product flavors
for the brand.
We believe that the ongoing process of creating new brands,
products and product extensions will be an important factor in
our long-term success.
Marketing
and Sales
Marketing
The Jones marketing team has developed brand positioning and
architecture frameworks that we believe enable us to have
disciplined control over our brand identity and other marketing
parameters. The strategic frameworks steer us in the development
and selection of programs that allow direct consumer ownership
and participation in management of the brand while still
maintaining brand integrity. We have also developed channel,
package, price and promotion strategies designed to allow the
sales team to realize optimum price points.
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In December 2009, we introduced our new packaging for our core
glass bottles, the first time our packaging had been completely
refreshed in almost 12 years. The new look is distinctly
Jones Soda, updated with higher resolution printing
designed to provide improved shelf presence for our brand. We
believe the new packaging highlights our portfolio of flavors
while also delivering a cohesive, sustainable brand message to
our consumers.
In September 2010, we announced our re-launch of WhoopAss
Energy Drink, in a move that aims to make us a contender in
the energy drink segment. The reworked WhoopAss features
all new edgy packaging, including a gritty red and grey Iron
Cross graphic that is a historic symbol representing strength
and courage and is popular among the skate, surf and mixed
martial arts culture, which we believe are key demographics for
WhoopAss.
We have a successful history of positioning ourselves in
alternative outlets with the intent to be where national
mainstream brands are not sold. We also have a program of
sponsoring alternative sport athletes to promote our products.
We have teamed up with Ultimate Fighting Championship fighter
Ryan Darth Bader to promote our newly re-launched
WhoopAss and with world snowboarding champion Lindsey
Jacobellis along with K2 Skis to pursue new snow-inspired
initiatives. We also market in youth alternative sports such as
surfing, hockey, roller derby, and snowboard, skateboard and BMX
bike arenas. We believe this effort to position our products in
alternative outlets has drawn a younger generation of customers
that value their independence away from the larger soft drink
brands.
Another core marketing pillar is the open source access
consumers have to define the brand through Jonessoda.com.
We invite our consumers to send us photos of their lives for use
on our label. Every Jones Soda glass bottle has a picture
provided to us by a consumer.
We also maintain and utilize our website to allow our Jones
Soda consumers to create personalized
12-packs of
Jones Soda (12-ounce bottles) with their own photos on
the labels. The strategy of www.myjones.com is to provide
a personalized product offering to our consumers as well as an
innovative marketing opportunity for our Jones Soda
brand. Consumers can upload their photos through a web-based
process and crop and create their own myJones
labels. The personalized labels are downloaded at our warehouse,
applied to 12-packs of Jones Soda and delivered to the
consumer. We believe this strategy has increased awareness for,
as well as provided for increased consumer interactivity with,
the Jones Soda brand.
In 2002, we launched the yourJones program, which allows
the customization of the front panel of the label of Jones
Soda in a manner similar to our myJones business, but
on a larger, commercial scale. The premise behind yourJones
is to create customized Jones Soda bottles, with a
personalized photo or brand image, for cross promotion and
co-branding purposes or for sale in retail accounts. Like
myJones.com, the Jones Soda name always appears on
the labels and customers add their own photo/brand and words. We
have negotiated arrangements with our co-packing facilities to
create short-run productions for these purposes. Examples of
yourJones runs include soda featuring Buffy the Vampire
Slayer as well as bacon-flavored soda that we made in
partnership with the popular Bacon
Salt®.
We participate in blogs and several different social media
campaigns as a way of live engagement with our consumers in
order to listen to their voice and better understand their needs
and issues. Social media represents one of the largest shifts in
modern business away from static advertising and we have had
success in creating social media hubs through forums such as
Facebook and Twitter. The Jones Soda consumer has
responded by bringing us onto their pages and thus into their
lives, creating a personal connection that we hope helps ensure
they are actively engaged with our brand and our products.
We use
point-of-sale
materials such as posters, stickers, hats and T-shirts to create
and increase consumer awareness of our proprietary products and
brands. In response to consumer demand, we also sell our
products and our wearables on our website. In selected cities,
we participate at a grass roots level at certain
community and sporting events in an attempt to create and
increase brand awareness and loyalty. We use recreational
vehicles, vans and independent distributor vehicles painted with
the Jones colors and logos to create consumer awareness and
enthusiasm at these events and to assist distributors as they
open new retail
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accounts and markets. In addition to these marketing techniques,
we also pursue cross-promotional campaigns with other companies.
From time to time, we partner with companies that will
manufacture Jones-related products that we feel extend and
enhance our Jones brand. We currently have a licensing
arrangement Big Sky Brands, Inc. to manufacture and distribute
Jones Soda Flavor Booster hard candy.
Sponsorship Arrangements: We currently
have a sponsorship agreement with Trail Blazers Inc. (the Trail
Blazers Sponsorship), which we entered into effective October
2008 and expires on June 30, 2011. This sponsorship
agreement provides us with the beverage rights to sell our
beverages at the Rose Garden and Memorial Coliseum in Portland,
Oregon as well as signage, advertising and other promotional
benefits to enhance our brand awareness in Oregon, one of our
best performing markets in the Northwest. This sponsorship
arrangement was designed to continue to increase the public
awareness and strength of our brand and provide us with other
cross-selling opportunities.
Further, we have a sponsorship agreement with the professional
franchise the Brooklyn Arena, LLC and New Jersey Basketball,
LLC, (the Nets Sponsorship). We intend to renegotiate this
sponsorship agreement as it continues to require us to make
significant annual cash payments and in 2013, requires a
significantly larger annual marketing investment. There can be
no assurance that we will be able to modify this sponsorship
arrangement in a timely manner to reduce our obligations or make
any other changes.
Effective October 2007, we entered into the Nets Sponsorship.
The agreement expires on the seventh anniversary of the date the
Brooklyn Arena has obtained a temporary Certificate of Occupancy
(the Opening Date), which has not yet occurred, or
the equivalent of seven Nets seasons, whichever is longer. This
agreement provides us with exclusive beverage rights for all
carbonated soft-drinks and certain other non-alcoholic
beverages, as well as sponsorship, promotional, media,
hospitality and other rights in connection with the New Jersey
Nets basketball team and a proposed new sports and entertainment
arena that the Brooklyn Arena and the New Jersey Nets intend to
develop in Brooklyn, New York. In consideration for our rights
under the agreement, we are obligated to pay annual sponsorship
fees. The Brooklyn Arena and the New Jersey Nets may terminate
the agreement if we commit one of several events of default and
subsequently fail to cure such event of default within the
applicable cure period. We may terminate the agreement if the
Brooklyn Arena and the New Jersey Nets commit one of several
events of default and subsequently fail to cure such event of
default within the applicable cure period, but only if equitable
adjustment, make-goods or other remedies implemented by the
Brooklyn Arena and the New Jersey Nets are not suitable or
appropriate for such event of default. Additionally, we may
exercise our early expiration option as of the fifth anniversary
of the Opening Date by providing written notice of our intent to
exercise such option no later than 18 months prior to the
fifth anniversary date along with payment of $375,000.
Terminated Sponsorship Arrangement: In
June 2010, we agreed to terminate the Amended Sponsorship
Agreement with the Seattle Seahawks, dated July 15, 2009,
effectively ending the agreement two years early and without
incurring any material early termination penalties. We had
originally entered into the Seahawks Sponsorship in July 2007,
for exclusive beverage rights at Qwest Field and Events Center
in Seattle, Washington, as well as signage, advertising and
other promotional benefits to enhance our brand awareness. In
consideration for our rights under the agreement, we were
obligated to pay annual sponsorship fees.
Sales
Our products are sold in 50 states in the U.S. and
nine provinces in Canada, primarily in convenience stores,
grocery stores, delicatessens, and sandwich shops, as well as
through our national accounts with several large retailers. In
2009, we secured distribution with independent distributors in
Ireland, the United Kingdom and Australia. In 2010, sales in the
U.S. represented approximately 71% of total sales, while
sales in Canada represented approximately 25%, and we had
approximately 4% in other international sales. In 2009, sales in
the U.S. represented approximately 79% of total sales,
while sales in Canada represented approximately 18%, and we had
approximately 3% in other international sales.
7
Competition
The beverage industry is highly competitive. Principal methods
of competition in the beverage industry include:
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distribution;
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shelf-management;
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sponsorships;
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licensing;
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brand name and image;
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price;
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labeling and packaging;
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advertising;
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product quality and taste;
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trade and consumer promotions; and
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development of new brands, products and product extensions.
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We compete with other beverage companies not only for consumer
acceptance but also for shelf space in retail outlets and for
marketing focus by our distributors, all of whom also distribute
other beverage brands. Our products compete with all
non-alcoholic beverages, most of which are marketed by companies
with substantially greater financial resources than ours. We
also compete with regional beverage producers and private
label soft drink suppliers. Our direct competitors in the
sparkling beverage industry include Dr. Pepper Snapple
(Stewarts and IBC), Boylans, Henry Weinhards, Thomas
Kemper, and other regional premium soft drink companies. We also
compete against Coca Cola, Pepsi, Hansens, and other
traditional soft drink manufacturers and distributors, as well
as against other category leaders such as Red Bull and Monster
in the energy drink category.
In order to compete effectively in the beverage industry, we
believe that we must convince independent distributors that
Jones Soda and WhoopAss Energy Drink are leading
brands in the premium soda and energy drink segments of the
sparkling beverage category. We believe our story is compelling
as we perform well compared to our direct competitors in the
premium soda segment in sales per point of distribution.
Additionally, as a means of maintaining and expanding our
distribution network, we introduce new products and product
extensions, and when warranted, new brands. During 2010, we
re-launched our WhoopAss Energy Drink and have plans in
2011 to launch a new, more natural and lower calorie product in
the natural sparkling beverage market. Although we believe that
we will be able to continue to create competitive and relevant
brands and products to satisfy consumers changing
preferences, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
do so or that other companies will not be more successful in
this regard over the long term.
In addition, in light of the competition for product placement
with independent distributors, we obtained several national
retail accounts as an additional distribution channel for our
products. We believe that this diversification strategy is
helpful in alleviating the risk inherent in competition for
independent distributors.
Pricing of the products is also important. We believe that our
Jones Soda and WhoopAss Energy Drink products are
priced in the same price range or higher than competitive brands
and products and compete on quality as they are premium product
offerings.
Production
Contract
Packing Arrangements
We do not directly manufacture our products but instead
outsource the manufacturing process to third party bottlers and
independent contract manufacturers (co-packers). For our bottle
products, we purchase
8
certain raw materials which are delivered to our various third
party co-packers. We currently use four primary co-packers
located in Canada and the U.S. to prepare and package our
bottle and can products. Once the product is manufactured, we
store the finished product at that location or in nearby third
party warehouses.
Other than minimum case volume requirements per production run
for most co-packers, we do not typically have annual minimum
production commitments with our co-packers. Our co-packers may
terminate their arrangements with us at any time, in which case
we could experience disruptions in our ability to deliver
products to our customers. We continually review our contract
packing needs in light of regulatory compliance and logistical
requirements and may add or change co-packers based on those
needs.
Raw
Materials
Substantially all of the raw materials used in the preparation,
bottling and packaging of our bottle products are purchased by
us or by our contract manufacturers in accordance with our
specifications. The raw materials used in the preparation and
packaging of our products consist primarily of concentrate,
flavors, supplements, sugar, bottles, labels, trays, caps and
packaging. These raw materials are purchased from suppliers
selected by us or by our contract manufacturers. We believe that
we have adequate sources of raw materials, which are available
from multiple suppliers.
Currently, we purchase our flavor concentrate from two flavor
concentrate suppliers. Generally, flavor suppliers own the
proprietary rights to the flavors. Consequently, we do not have
the list of ingredients or formulas for our flavors, but we do
have the exclusive rights to flavor concentrates developed with
our current flavor concentrate suppliers. In connection with the
development of new products and flavors, independent suppliers
bear a large portion of the expense for product development,
thereby enabling us to develop new products and flavors at
relatively low cost. We anticipate that for future flavors and
additional products, we may purchase flavor concentrate from
other flavor houses with the intention of developing other
sources of flavor concentrate for each of our products. If we
have to replace a flavor supplier, we could experience
disruptions in our ability to deliver products to our customers,
which could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
In addition, we utilize considerable quantities of pure cane
sugar. We have four pure cane sugar suppliers and have entered
into one to two-year supply agreements that fix prices for
12-month
periods. The price of sugar increased in 2010 compared to 2009
exerting pressure on our 2010 gross margins. We also have a
three-year a fixed price supply agreement with our primary glass
supplier.
We are still subject to freight and energy surcharges despite
these agreements. We experienced lower surcharges in 2010;
however, we anticipate that these costs may increase in 2011 as
fuel and energy prices increase.
Quality
Control
Our products are made from high quality ingredients and natural
and/or
artificial flavors. We seek to ensure that all of our products
satisfy our quality standards. Contract manufacturers are
selected and monitored by our own quality control
representatives in an effort to assure adherence to our
production procedures and quality standards. Samples of our
products from each production run undertaken by each of our
contract manufacturers are analyzed and categorized in a
reference library.
For every run of product, our contract manufacturer undertakes
extensive testing of product quality and packaging. This
includes testing levels of sweetness, carbonation, taste,
product integrity, packaging and various regulatory cross
checks. For each product, the contract manufacturer must
transmit all quality control test results to us for reference
following each production run.
Testing also includes microbiological checks and other tests to
ensure the production facilities meet the standards and
specifications of our quality assurance program. Water quality
is monitored during production and at scheduled testing times to
ensure compliance with beverage industry standards. The water
used to produce our products is filtered and is also treated to
reduce alkalinity. Flavors are pre-tested before shipment to
contract manufacturers from the flavor manufacturer. We are
committed to ongoing product improvement
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with a view toward ensuring the high quality of our product
through a stringent contract packer selection, training and
communication program.
Regulation
The production and marketing of our proprietary beverages are
subject to the rules and regulations of various federal,
provincial, state and local health agencies, including in
particular Health Canada, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
(AAFC) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The
FDA and AAFC also regulate labeling of our products. From time
to time, we may receive notifications of various technical
labeling or ingredient reviews with respect to our licensed
products. We believe that we have a compliance program in place
to ensure compliance with production, marketing and labeling
regulations.
Packagers of our beverage products presently offer
non-refillable, recyclable containers in the U.S. and
various other markets. Legal requirements have been enacted in
jurisdictions in the U.S. and Canada requiring that
deposits or certain eco-taxes or fees be charged for the sale,
marketing and use of certain non-refillable beverage containers.
The precise requirements imposed by these measures vary. Other
beverage container related deposit, recycling, eco-tax
and/or
product stewardship proposals have been introduced in various
jurisdictions in the U.S. and Canada. We anticipate that
similar legislation or regulations may be proposed in the future
at local, state and federal levels, both in the U.S. and
Canada.
Trademarks,
Flavor Concentrate Trade Secrets and Patent Licenses
In the U.S., we own a number of trademark registrations
(designated by the
®
symbol) and pending trademark applications (designated by the
tm
symbol) for use in connection with our products, including
JONES®,
JONES SODA
CO.®,
JONES
ZILCH®,
JONES
JUMBLE®,
WHOOPASStm,
WHOOPASS
ZEROtm
and OPEN A
CAN!tm.
In addition, we have trademark protection in the U.S. for a
number of other trademarks for website, slogans and product
designs, including RUN WITH THE LITTLE
GUY!®,
WWW.JONESSODA.COM®,
MY
JONES®,
WWW.MYJONES.COM®,
ROADTRIP
JONES®,
FREE SODA
FRIDAY®,
KEEPING IT
REAL®,
CORN IS FOR CARS . . . SUGAR IS FOR
SODA®,
IVE GOT A JONES FOR A
JONES®,
CREATE SOME
CHANGEtm
and OFFICIAL SODA OF THE
ROADTRIPtm.
We also own various trademark registrations and pending
trademark applications for several marks, including
JONES®,
JONES SODA
CO.®,
JONES
ZILCH®,
WHOOPASStm,
WHOOPASS
ZEROtm
and OPEN A
CAN!tm
in Canada, United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Japan, Australia,
and other foreign jurisdictions.
In general, trademark registrations expire 10 years from
the filing date or registration date, with the exception in
Canada, where trademark registrations expire 15 years from
the registration date. All trademark registrations may be
renewed for a nominal fee.
We have the exclusive rights to 37 flavor concentrates developed
with our current flavor concentrate suppliers, which we protect
as trade secrets. We will continue to take appropriate measures,
such as entering into confidentiality agreements with our
contract manufacturers and exclusivity arrangements with our
flavor houses, to maintain the secrecy and proprietary nature of
our flavor concentrates.
Effective July 28, 2010, we sold the two patents and all
rights thereto (the Patents) that covered our
patented custom label process to a third party. We retained a
worldwide, non-exclusive, nontransferable, nonsublicenseable,
royalty-free, fully-paid, perpetual license in the Patents,
solely for use with respect to our products and services, which
is not subject to termination for any reason. Under the
agreement, we also have the right to pre-approve any license or
assignment of the Patents for certain products or services.
We consider our trademarks, trade secrets and the license right
described above to be of considerable value and importance to
our business.
10
Seasonality
Our sales are seasonal and we experience fluctuations in
quarterly results due to many factors. We historically have
generated a greater percentage of our revenues during the warm
weather months of April through September. Timing of customer
purchases will vary each year and sales can be expected to shift
from one quarter to another. As a result, management believes
that
period-to-period
comparisons of results of operations are not necessarily
meaningful and should not be relied upon as any indication of
future performance or results expected for the fiscal year.
Employees
As of December 31, 2010, we had 40 employees, of which
all were full-time. Of our 40 employees, 21 were employed
in sales and marketing capacities, 12 were employed in
administrative capacities and 7 were employed in customer
service, manufacturing and quality control capacities. None of
our employees are represented by labor unions.
Securities
Exchange Act Reports and other Available Information
We make available on or through our website at
www.jonessoda.com (under About Jones
Investor Relations Financial Reports) certain
reports and amendments to those reports that we file with or
furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in
accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(Exchange Act). These include our annual reports on
Form 10-K,
our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
our current reports on
Form 8-K,
and Section 16 filings and amendments thereto. We make this
information available on our website free of charge as soon as
reasonably practicable after we electronically file the
information with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
In addition, the following corporate governance materials are
also available on our website under Investor
Section Corporate Governance:
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Audit Committee Charter
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Compensation and Governance Committee Charter
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Nominating Committee Charter
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Code of Conduct applicable to all directors, officers and
employees of Jones Soda Co.
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Code of Ethics for our CEO and senior financial officers.
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A copy of any of the materials filed with or furnished to the
SEC or copies of the corporate governance materials described
above are available free of charge and can be mailed to you upon
request to Jones Soda Co., 234 Ninth Avenue North, Seattle,
Washington 98109.
11
You should carefully consider the following risk factors that
may affect our business, including our financial condition and
results of operations. The risks and uncertainties described
below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently
deem immaterial also may impair our business. If any of the
following risks actually occur, our business could be harmed,
the trading price of our common stock could decline and you
could lose all or part of your investment in us.
Risk
Factors Relating to Our Company and Our Business
If we
are not able to successfully execute on our 2011 operating plan,
our financial condition and results of operation may be
materially adversely affected, and we may not be able to
continue as a going concern.
We have incurred net losses of $6.1 million and
$10.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2010
and 2009, respectively, and have used a significant amount of
our cash resources during these periods to fund our operations.
As of December 31, 2010, we had cash and cash-equivalents
of approximately $5.4 million, compared to approximately
$5.0 million as of December 31, 2009. Additionally, we
had accumulated deficits of $46.1 million and
$40.0 million as of December 31, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Cash used in operations during the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 totaled $3.5 million
and $7.3 million, respectively.
In June 2010, we entered into an equity line of credit
arrangement (Equity Line) with Glengrove Small Cap Value, Ltd
(Glengrove), pursuant to which Glengrove committed to purchase,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the purchase
agreement establishing the facility, up to $10 million
worth of shares of our common stock, subject to a maximum
aggregate limit of 5,228,893 common shares. The facility
provided that we may, from time to time, over the
24-month
term of the facility and at our sole discretion, present
Glengrove with draw down notices to purchase our common stock at
a price equal to the daily volume weighted average price of our
common stock on each date during the draw down period on which
shares are purchased, less a discount of 6.0%. During 2010, we
completed draw downs and sales under the facility of an
aggregate of 3,632,120 shares for net proceeds of
approximately $4.0 million. On February 1, 2011, we
completed our final draw down and sale of 1,596,773 shares,
for net proceeds of approximately $2.2 million. We sold to
Glengrove a total of 5,228,893 shares, which is the maximum
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and
the Equity Line by its terms automatically has terminated. (See
Notes 2 and 15 to the financial statements).
Taking into account the net proceeds through our final draw down
under the Equity Line in February 2011, we believe that our
current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our
anticipated cash needs at least into the first half of 2012.
This will depend, however, on our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, which is based on our realigned
higher-margin product portfolio, including our Jones Soda
glass bottle business and our newly re-launched WhoopAss
Energy Drink. During 2010, we discontinued four of our
product lines to focus our efforts in the sparkling beverage
category. To that end, we plan to introduce a new product
offering during 2011 to enhance our sparkling beverage
portfolio; however, the introduction of new products involves a
number of risks, and there can be no assurance that we will
achieve the sales levels we expect or that justify the
additional costs associated with new product introductions. We
also plan to continue our efforts to reinforce and expand our
distributor network by partnering with new distributors and
replacing underperforming distributors. It is critical that we
meet our volume projections and continue to increase volume
going forward, as our operating plan already reflects prior
significant general and administrative cost containment
measures, leaving us little room for further reductions in such
costs.
Our current 2011 operating plan does not require us to obtain
additional financing; however, this will depend on our ability
to meet our sales volume goals and otherwise execute on our
operating plan. We believe it is imperative to meet these
objectives and continue to expand our distribution network and
increase sales volume in order to lessen our reliance on
external financing in the future. In the event we require
additional financing to support our working capital needs, we
believe we have various debt and equity financing alternatives
available to us. However, these alternatives may require
significant cash payments for interest and
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other costs or could be highly dilutive to our existing
shareholders. We continue to monitor whether credit facilities
may be available to us on acceptable terms. There can be no
assurance that any new debt or equity financing arrangement will
be available to us when needed on acceptable terms, if at all.
In addition, there can be no assurance that these financing
alternatives would provide us with sufficient funds to meet our
long-term capital requirements. If necessary, we may explore
strategic transactions in the best interest of the Company and
our shareholders, which may include, without limitation, public
or private offerings of debt or equity financings, joint
ventures with one or more strategic partners, strategic
acquisitions and other strategic alternatives, but there can be
no assurance that we will enter into any agreements or
transactions.
The uncertainties relating to our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, combined with our inability to
implement further meaningful cost containment measures that do
not jeopardize our growth plans and the difficult financing
environment, continue to raise substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. Our audited financial
statements for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
were prepared assuming we would continue as a going concern,
which contemplates that we will continue in operation for the
foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and settle
liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
These financial statements do not include any adjustments to
reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and
classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of
liabilities that could result should we be unable to continue as
a going concern.
We
rely on our distributors, retailers and brokers, and this could
affect our ability to efficiently and profitably distribute and
market our products, maintain our existing markets and expand
our business into other geographic markets.
Our ability to establish a market for our products in new
geographic distribution areas, as well as maintain and expand
our existing markets, is dependent on our ability to establish
and maintain successful relationships with reliable
distributors, retailers and brokers strategically positioned to
serve those areas. Most of our distributors, retailers and
brokers sell and distribute competing products, including
non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages, and our products may
represent a small portion of their business. To the extent that
our distributors, retailers and brokers are distracted from
selling our products or do not employ sufficient efforts in
managing and selling our products, including re-stocking the
retail shelves with our products, our sales and results of
operations could be adversely affected. Our ability to maintain
our distribution network and attract additional distributors,
retailers and brokers will depend on a number of factors, some
of which are outside our control. Some of these factors include:
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the level of demand for our brands and products in a particular
distribution area;
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our ability to price our products at levels competitive with
those of competing products; and
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our ability to deliver products in the quantity and at the time
ordered by distributors, retailers and brokers.
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We may not be able to meet all or any of these factors in any of
our current or prospective geographic areas of distribution. Our
inability to achieve any of these factors in a geographic
distribution area will have a material adverse effect on our
relationships with our distributors, retailers and brokers in
that particular geographic area, thus limiting our ability to
expand our market, which will likely adversely affect our
revenues and financial results.
We
incur significant time and expense in attracting and maintaining
key distributors.
Our marketing and sales strategy depends in large part on the
availability and performance of our independent distributors. We
will continue our efforts to reinforce and expand our
distribution network by partnering with new distributors and
replacing underperforming distributors. We have entered into
written agreements with many of our distributors in the
U.S. and Canada, with terms ranging from one to three
years. We currently do not have, nor do we anticipate in the
future that we will be able to establish, long-term contractual
commitments from some of our distributors. In addition, despite
the terms of the written
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agreements with many of our top distributors, there are no
minimum levels of purchases required under some of those
agreements, and most of the agreements may be terminated at any
time by us, generally with a termination fee. We may not be able
to maintain our current distribution relationships or establish
and maintain successful relationships with distributors in new
geographic distribution areas. Moreover, there is the additional
possibility that we may have to incur additional expenditures to
attract and maintain key distributors in one or more of our
geographic distribution areas in order to profitably exploit our
geographic markets.
If we
lose any of our key distributors or national retail accounts,
our financial condition and results of operations could be
adversely affected.
In 2010, sales in the U.S. represented approximately 71% of
total sales, sales in Canada represented approximately 25%, and
we had approximately 4% in other international sales. Our top
ten DSD customers by revenue represent approximately 44% of
revenue, one of which, A. Lassonde Inc., a Canadian DSD
distributor, represents 21%. Although we anticipate that, as
consumer awareness of our brands develops and increases, we will
continue to upgrade and expand our distributor network and DTR
accounts, we cannot be assured that we will be able to maintain
our key distributor base which may result in an adverse effect
on our revenues and financial results, our ability to retain our
relationships with our distributors and our ability to expand
our market and will place an increased dependence on any one or
more of our independent distributors or national accounts.
Because
our distributors are not required to place minimum orders with
us, we need to manage our inventory levels, and it is difficult
to predict the timing and amount of our sales.
Our independent distributors are not required to place minimum
monthly or annual orders for our products. In order to reduce
inventory costs, independent distributors endeavor to order
products from us on a just in time basis in
quantities, and at such times, based on the demand for the
products in a particular distribution area. Accordingly, there
is no assurance as to the timing or quantity of purchases by any
of our independent distributors or that any of our distributors
will continue to purchase products from us in the same
frequencies and volumes as they may have done in the past. In
order to be able to deliver our products on a timely basis, we
need to maintain adequate inventory levels of the desired
products, but we cannot predict the number of cases sold by any
of our distributors. If we fail to meet our shipping schedules,
we could damage our relationships with distributors
and/or
retailers, increase our shipping costs or cause sales
opportunities to be delayed or lost, which would unfavorably
impact our future sales and adversely affect our operating
results. In addition, if the inventory of our products held by
our distributors
and/or
retailers is too high, they will not place orders for additional
products, which would also unfavorably impact our future sales
and adversely affect our operating results.
Our
business plan and future growth is dependent in part on our
distribution arrangements directly with retailers and national
retail accounts. If we are unable to establish and maintain
these arrangements, our results of operations and financial
condition could be adversely affected.
We currently have distribution arrangements with a few national
retail accounts to distribute our products directly through
their venues; however, there are several risks associated with
this distribution strategy. First, we do not have long-term
agreements in place with any of these accounts and thus, the
arrangements are terminable at any time by these retailers or
us. Accordingly, we may not be able to maintain continuing
relationships with any of these national accounts. A decision by
any of these retailers, or any other large retail accounts we
may obtain, to decrease the amount purchased from us or to cease
carrying our products could have a material adverse effect on
our reputation, financial condition or results of operations.
For example, in 2010, three of our significant DTR accounts
(Barnes & Noble Inc., Panera Bread Company, and Alaska
and Horizon Airlines) discontinued carrying our products
including Jones
Naturals®
and Jones
Organicstm.
We believe that our DTR program has increased our national
visibility among consumers; however, the loss of these
significant DTR accounts negatively impacted our sales and
results of operations in 2010, and further losses of key DTR
accounts could have a similar negative impact on our sales and
results of operations in
14
2011. In addition, we may not be able to establish additional
distribution arrangements with other national retailers.
Second, our dependence on national retail chains may result in
pressure on us to reduce our pricing to them or seek significant
product discounts. In general, our margins are lower on our
sales to these customers because of these pressures. Any
increase in our costs for these retailers to carry our product,
reduction in price, or demand for product discounts could have a
material adverse effect on our profit margin.
Finally, our DTR distribution arrangements may have an adverse
impact on our existing relationships with our independent
regional distributors, who may view our DTR accounts as
competitive with their business, making it more difficult for us
to maintain and expand our relationships with independent
distributors.
Our
business plan and future growth depend in part on our re-launch
of WhoopAss Energy Drink and our launch of a natural sparkling
beverage. If we are unable to successfully implement this
strategy, the results of operations and financial condition
could be adversely affected.
Our financial condition and results of operation for 2011 will
depend, in part, on the success of our current and prospective
products. This success depends in part on the continued momentum
of the re-launch of WhoopAss Energy Drink -and our
ability to successfully launch a new, more natural and lower
calorie product in the natural sparkling beverage market, which
we intend to do later in 2011. Much of our success will depend
on our ability to obtain retailer shelf space for these
products, particularly in drug and convenience chains through
our DSD channel. Our inability to successfully move our new
products through distribution channels and achieve competitive
velocity in our case sales could have a material adverse effect
on our relationships with our distributors and retailers and
could limit our ability to expand our market, which will
adversely affect our revenues and financial results.
We
have material future commitments to our sponsorship agreements
and may not realize the benefits expected from those
agreements.
Our sponsorship agreement with the New Jersey Nets requires us
to make substantial annual payments in exchange for certain
promotional and branding benefits. There can be no assurance,
however, that the benefit we anticipate from this and similar
agreements, including exclusive beverage rights with the New
Jersey Nets, and other branding opportunities, will compensate
for the annual payment commitments required by the agreements.
Our commitment to the New Jersey Nets is significant, totaling
approximately $7.0 million over the remaining term of the
agreement as of December 31, 2010 (see Contractual
Obligations in Item 7 of this Report). Given our
limited cash resources, it is our intent to renegotiate this
sponsorship agreement to reduce our payment obligations.
However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
modify this sponsorship arrangement in a timely manner to reduce
our obligations or make any other changes to its terms.
Moreover, there can be no assurance that our association with
this particular team will have a positive effect on our image
and brand. There is a risk that we will be unable to recover the
costs associated with our sponsorship agreement, which would
have an adverse effect on our results of operations.
We
rely on independent contract manufacturers of our products, and
this dependence could make management of our marketing and
distribution efforts inefficient or unprofitable.
We do not own the plants or the majority of the equipment
required to manufacture and package our beverage products, and
do not directly manufacture our products but instead outsource
the manufacturing process to third party bottlers and
independent contract manufacturers (co-packers). We do not
anticipate bringing the manufacturing process in-house in the
future. Currently, our bottle products are prepared, bottled and
packaged by four primary co-packers. As a consequence, we depend
on independent contract manufacturers to produce our beverage
products. Our ability to attract and maintain effective
relationships with contract manufacturers and other third
parties for the production and delivery of our beverage products
in a particular geographic distribution area is important to the
success of our operations within each distribution area.
Competition for contract manufacturers business is
intense, especially in the western U.S., and this could make it
more difficult for us to obtain new or replacement
manufacturers, or to locate
back-up
manufacturers,
15
in our various distribution areas, and could also affect the
economic terms of our agreements with our manufacturers. Our
contract manufacturers may terminate their arrangements with us
at any time, in which case we could experience disruptions in
our ability to deliver products to our customers. We may not be
able to maintain our relationships with current contract
manufacturers or establish satisfactory relationships with new
or replacement contract manufacturers, whether in existing or
new geographic distribution areas. The failure to establish and
maintain effective relationships with contract manufacturers for
a distribution area could increase our manufacturing costs and
thereby materially reduce profits realized from the sale of our
products in that area. In addition, poor relations with any of
our contract manufacturers could adversely affect the amount and
timing of product delivered to our distributors for resale,
which would in turn adversely affect our revenues and financial
condition.
As is customary in the contract manufacturing industry for
comparably sized companies, we are expected to arrange for our
contract manufacturing needs sufficiently in advance of
anticipated requirements. We continually evaluate which of our
contract manufacturers to use, based on the cost structure and
forecasted demand for the particular geographic area where our
contract manufacturers are located. To the extent demand for our
products exceeds available inventory or the production capacity
of our contract manufacturing arrangements, or orders are not
submitted on a timely basis, we will be unable to fulfill
distributor orders on demand. Conversely, we may produce more
product than warranted by the actual demand for it, resulting in
higher storage costs and the potential risk of inventory
spoilage. Our failure to accurately predict and manage our
contract manufacturing requirements may impair relationships
with our independent distributors and key accounts, which, in
turn, would likely have a material adverse effect on our ability
to maintain effective relationships with those distributors and
key accounts.
Our
business and financial results depend on the continuous supply
and availability of raw materials.
The principal raw materials we use include aluminum cans and
glass bottles, labels and cardboard cartons, aluminum closures,
flavorings, sucrose/inverted pure cane sugar and sucralose, and
fortification ingredients which include vitamins and minerals.
The costs of our ingredients are subject to fluctuation. If our
supply of these raw materials is impaired or if prices increase
significantly, our business would be adversely affected.
Due to the increasing costs of energy and fuel, we anticipate
the prices of glass bottles will increase. The price of pure
cane sugar increased in 2010. In addition, certain of our
contract manufacturing arrangements allow such contract
manufacturers to increase their charges based on certain of
their own cost increases. Although we believe we have mitigated
this risk for 2011 through fixed-price purchase commitments for
sugar and glass, the prices of any of the above or any other raw
materials or ingredients may continue to rise in the future and
we may not be able to pass any such increases on to our
customers.
We may not correctly estimate demand for our products. Our
ability to estimate demand for our products is imprecise,
particularly with new products, and may be less precise during
periods of rapid growth, particularly in new markets. If we
materially underestimate demand for our products or are unable
to secure sufficient ingredients or raw materials including, but
not limited to, glass, labels, flavors, supplements, and certain
sweeteners, or sufficient packing arrangements, we might not be
able to satisfy demand on a short-term basis. Moreover,
industry-wide shortages of certain concentrates, supplements and
sweeteners have been experienced and could, from time to time in
the future, be experienced, which could interfere with
and/or delay
production of certain of our products and could have a material
adverse effect on our business and financial results.
Rising
raw material, fuel and freight costs as well as freight capacity
issues may have an adverse impact on our sales and
earnings.
The recent volatility in the global oil markets has resulted in
rising fuel and freight prices, which many shipping companies
are passing on to their customers. Our shipping costs, and
particularly fuel surcharges charged by our freight carriers,
have been increasing and we expect these costs may continue to
increase. Although we work with suppliers to mitigate raw
material price increases, energy surcharges on our raw
16
materials may continue to increase, as well. Due to the price
sensitivity of our products, we do not anticipate that we will
be able to pass all of these increased costs on to our customers.
At the same time, the economy appears to be returning to
pre-recession
levels resulting in the rise of freight volumes which is
exacerbated by carrier failures to meet demands and fleet
reductions due to fewer drivers in the market. We may be unable
to secure available carrier capacity at reasonable rates, which
could have a material adverse affect on our operations.
Disruption
of our supply chain could have an adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Our ability and that of our suppliers, business partners,
contract manufacturers, independent distributors and retailers
to make, move and sell products (as applicable) is critical to
our success. Damage or disruption to manufacturing or
distribution capabilities due to weather, natural disaster, fire
or explosion, terrorism, pandemics such as influenza, strikes or
other reasons, could impair our ability to manufacture or sell
our products. Failure to take adequate steps to mitigate the
likelihood or potential impact of such events, or to effectively
manage such events if they occur, could adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations, as well
as require additional resources to restore our supply chain.
We
rely upon our ongoing relationships with our key flavor
suppliers. If we are unable to source our flavors on acceptable
terms from our key suppliers, we could suffer disruptions in our
business.
Currently, we purchase our flavor concentrate from two flavor
concentrate suppliers, and we anticipate that we will purchase
flavor concentrate from other flavor houses for future flavors
and additional products, with the intention of developing other
sources of flavor concentrate for each of our products. The
price of our concentrates is determined by our flavor houses and
us, and may be subject to change. Generally, flavor suppliers
hold the proprietary rights to their flavors. Consequently,
although we have the exclusive rights to 37 flavor concentrates
developed with our current flavor concentrate suppliers, we do
not have the list of ingredients or formulas for our flavors and
concentrates and we may be unable to obtain these flavors or
concentrates from alternative suppliers on short notice. If we
have to replace a flavor supplier, we could experience
disruptions in our ability to deliver products to our customers,
which could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
If we
are unable to maintain brand image and product quality, or if we
encounter other product issues such as product recalls, our
business may suffer.
Our success depends on our ability to maintain brand image for
our existing products and effectively build up brand image for
new products and brand extensions. There can be no assurance,
however, that additional expenditures and our advertising and
marketing will have the desired impact on our products
brand image and on consumer preferences. Product quality issues,
real or imagined, or allegations of product contamination, even
when false or unfounded, could tarnish the image of the affected
brands and may cause consumers to choose other products.
In addition, because of changing government regulations or
implementation thereof, or allegations of product contamination,
we may be required from time to time to recall products entirely
or from specific markets. Product recalls could affect our
profitability and could negatively affect brand image. Adverse
publicity surrounding obesity concerns, water usage and other
concerns could negatively affect our overall reputation and our
products acceptance by consumers.
The
inability to attract and retain key personnel would directly
affect our efficiency and results of operations.
Our success depends on our ability to attract and retain highly
qualified employees in such areas as production, distribution,
sales, marketing and finance. We compete to hire new employees,
and, in some cases, must train them and develop their skills and
competencies. Our operating results could be adversely affected
by increased costs due to increased competition for employees,
higher employee turnover or increased employee benefit costs.
Any unplanned turnover, particularly involving our key
personnel, could negatively impact our operations, financial
condition and employee morale.
17
Our
inability to protect our trademarks and trade secrets may
prevent us from successfully marketing our products and
competing effectively.
Failure to protect our intellectual property could harm our
brand and our reputation, and adversely affect our ability to
compete effectively. Further, enforcing or defending our
intellectual property rights, including our trademarks,
copyrights, licenses and trade secrets, could result in the
expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.
We regard our intellectual property, particularly our trademarks
and trade secrets to be of considerable value and importance to
our business and our success. We rely on a combination of
trademark and trade secrecy laws, confidentiality procedures and
contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property
rights. We are pursuing the registration of our trademarks in
the U.S., Canada and internationally. There can be no assurance
that the steps taken by us to protect these proprietary rights
will be adequate or that third parties will not infringe or
misappropriate our trademarks, trade secrets or similar
proprietary rights. In addition, there can be no assurance that
other parties will not assert infringement claims against us,
and we may have to pursue litigation against other parties to
assert our rights. Any such claim or litigation could be costly.
In addition, any event that would jeopardize our proprietary
rights or any claims of infringement by third parties could have
a material adverse effect on our ability to market or sell our
brands, profitably exploit our products or recoup our associated
research and development costs.
As part of the licensing strategy of our brands, we enter into
licensing agreements under which we grant our licensing partners
certain rights to use our trademarks and other designs. Although
our agreements require that the licensing partners use of
our trademarks and designs is subject to our control and
approval, any breach of these provisions, or any other action by
any of our licensing partners that is harmful to our brands,
goodwill and overall image, could have a material adverse impact
on our business.
Litigation
or legal proceedings (including pending securities class
actions) could expose us to significant liabilities and damage
our reputation.
Securities class action derivative lawsuits have been filed
against us and current and former members of the Board of
Directors and former officers (see Legal Proceedings
in Item 3 and Note 12 in Item 8 of this Report).
We may also become party to other litigation claims and legal
proceedings. Litigation involves significant risks,
uncertainties and costs, including distraction of management
attention away from our current business operations. We evaluate
litigation claims and legal proceedings to assess the likelihood
of unfavorable outcomes and to estimate, if possible, the amount
of potential losses. Based on these assessments and estimates,
we establish reserves
and/or
disclose the relevant litigation claims or legal proceedings, as
appropriate. These assessments and estimates are based on the
information available to management at the time and involve a
significant amount of management judgment. We caution you that
actual outcomes or losses may differ materially from those
envisioned by our current assessments and estimates. Our
policies and procedures require strict compliance by our
employees and agents with all United States and local laws and
regulations applicable to our business operations, including
those prohibiting improper payments to government officials.
Nonetheless, there can be no assurance that our policies and
procedures will always ensure full compliance by our employees
and agents with all applicable legal requirements. Improper
conduct by our employees or agents could damage our reputation
in the United States and internationally or lead to litigation
or legal proceedings that could result in civil or criminal
penalties, including substantial monetary fines, as well as
disgorgement of profits.
Changes
in accounting standards and subjective assumptions, estimates
and judgments by management related to complex accounting
matters could significantly affect our financial
results.
Generally accepted accounting principles and related
pronouncements, implementation guidelines and interpretations
with regard to a wide variety of matters that are relevant to
our business, such as, but not limited to, stock-based
compensation, trade promotions, and income taxes are highly
complex and involve many subjective assumptions, estimates and
judgments by our management. Changes to these rules or their
18
interpretation or changes in underlying assumptions, estimates
or judgments by our management could significantly change our
reported results.
If we
are unable to maintain effective disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting, our
stock price and investor confidence in our Company could be
materially and adversely affected.
We are required to maintain both disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting that
are effective. Because of its inherent limitations, internal
control over financial reporting, however well designed and
operated, can only provide reasonable, and not absolute,
assurance that the controls will prevent or detect
misstatements. Because of these and other inherent limitations
of control systems, there is only the reasonable assurance that
our controls will succeed in achieving their goals under all
potential future conditions. The failure of controls by design
deficiencies or absence of adequate controls could result in a
material adverse effect on our business and financial results.
If we
are unable to build and sustain proper information technology
infrastructure, our business could suffer.
We depend on information technology as an enabler to improve the
effectiveness of our operations and to interface with our
customers, as well as to maintain financial accuracy and
efficiency. If we do not allocate and effectively manage the
resources necessary to build and sustain the proper technology
infrastructure, we could be subject to transaction errors,
processing inefficiencies, the loss of customers, business
disruptions, or the loss of or damage to intellectual property
through security breach. Our information systems could also be
penetrated by outside parties intent on extracting information,
corrupting information or disrupting business processes. Such
unauthorized access could disrupt our business and could result
in the loss of assets.
We
face currency risks associated with fluctuating foreign currency
valuations.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, approximately 25% of
our sales were denominated in the Canadian dollar which exposes
us to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to our
sales, expenses, profits, assets and liabilities. As of
December 31, 2010, we have not entered into foreign
currency contracts or other derivatives to mitigate the
potential impact of foreign currency fluctuations. As a result,
our reported earnings may be affected by changes in the Canadian
dollar.
Risk
Factors Related to Our Common Stock
The
price of our common stock may be volatile, and a
shareholders investment in our common stock could suffer a
decline in value.
There has been significant volatility in the volume and market
price of our common stock, and this volatility may continue in
the future. In addition, factors such as quarterly variations in
our operating results, changes in financial estimates by
securities analysts or our failure to meet projected financial
and operating results, litigation involving us, general trends
relating to the beverage industry, actions by governmental
agencies, national economic and stock market considerations as
well as other events and circumstances beyond our control could
have a significant impact on the future market price of our
common stock and the relative volatility of such market price.
If we
are not able to achieve our objectives for our business, the
value of an investment in our company could be negatively
affected.
In order to be successful, we believe that we must, among other
things:
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increase the sales volume and gross margins for our products;
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achieve and maintain efficiencies in operations;
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manage our operating expenses to sufficiently support operating
activities;
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maintain fixed costs at or near current levels; and
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avoid significant increases in variable costs relating to
production, marketing and distribution.
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19
We may not be able to meet these objectives, which could have a
material adverse affect on our results of operations. We have
incurred significant operating expenses in the past and may do
so again in the future and, as a result, will need to increase
revenues in order to improve our results of operations. Our
ability to increase sales will depend primarily on success in
expanding our current markets, improving our distribution base,
entering into DTR arrangements with national accounts, and
introducing new brands, products or product extensions to the
market. Our ability to successfully enter new distribution areas
and obtain national accounts will, in turn, depend on various
factors, many of which are beyond our control, including, but
not limited to, the continued demand for our brands and products
in target markets, the ability to price our products at
competitive levels, the ability to establish and maintain
relationships with distributors in each geographic area of
distribution and the ability in the future to create, develop
and successfully introduce one or more new brands, products, and
product extensions.
Any
future equity or debt issuances by us may have dilutive or
adverse effects on our existing shareholders.
We may issue additional shares of common stock or convertible
securities that could dilute your ownership in our company and
may include terms that give new investors rights that are
superior to yours. Moreover, any issuances by us of equity
securities may be at or below the prevailing market price of our
common stock and in any event may have a dilutive impact on your
ownership interest, which could cause the market price of our
common stock to decline.
We may
not be able to maintain the listing of our common stock on the
Nasdaq Capital Market, which would make it more difficult for
investors to sell shares of our common stock.
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. The
Nasdaq Capital Market has several quantitative and qualitative
requirements with which companies must comply in order to
maintain this listing, including a $1.00 per share minimum bid
price. On March 16, 2010, we received a staff determination
letter from the Nasdaq Stock Market indicating that we had not
complied with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (Nasdaq Rule)
and that the Nasdaq Staff had determined to delist our common
stock from the Nasdaq Capital Market. We had been initially
notified on September 15, 2009, that the bid price for our
common stock had closed below the $1.00 per share minimum bid
price requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital
Market under the Nasdaq Rule. In accordance with Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we were provided 180 calendar days to
regain compliance with the Nasdaq Rule.
We appealed the Nasdaq Staffs determination to a Nasdaq
Hearings Panel (the Panel). However, on May 3,
2010, we received notification from the Nasdaq Stock Market that
our minimum bid price deficiency had been cured and that, as a
result, the hearing before the Panel, scheduled for May 5,
2010, was cancelled. We regained compliance with the $1.00
minimum bid price requirement after our stock closed above $1.00
for ten consecutive trading days ending April 29, 2010.
However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
continue to satisfy the minimum bid price requirement or any of
the other requirements for continued listing on the Nasdaq
Capital Market.
The level of trading activity of our common stock may decline if
it is no longer listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. As such, if
our common stock ceases to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq
Capital Market for any reason, it may harm our stock price,
increase the volatility of our stock price, lead to decreases in
analyst coverage, investor demand and information available
concerning trading prices and volume, or make it more difficult
for investors to buy or sell shares of our common stock.
Further, we may no longer qualify for exemptions from state
securities registration requirements. Without an exemption from
registration, we may need to file time-consuming and costly
registration statements for future securities transactions and
issuances and to amend our stock option and stock purchase
plans. Furthermore, if our common stock is delisted, we would be
required to utilize the long-form registration statement on SEC
Form S-1
in order to register any future securities under the Securities
Act either for sale by us or for resale by investors who
previously acquired securities from us in a private placement.
The SEC
Form S-1
requires more information than SEC
Form S-3
and will take longer and be more costly to prepare and keep
current than SEC
Form S-3.
If our
20
common stock is delisted, there can be no assurance whether we
will satisfy the standards for listing on an exchange or that an
exchange will approve our listing in the future.
Risk
Factors Relating to Our Industry
We
compete in an industry that is brand-conscious, so brand name
recognition and acceptance of our products are critical to our
success.
Our business is substantially dependent upon awareness and
market acceptance of our products and brands by our target
market, trendy, young consumers looking for a distinctive
tonality in their beverage choices. In addition, our business
depends on acceptance by our independent distributors and
retailers of our brands as beverage brands that have the
potential to provide incremental sales growth. Although we
believe that we have been relatively successful in establishing
our brands as recognizable brands in the Sparkling beverage
category, the product life cycle of these products and the
ability to bring fresh packaging and revitalization of our brand
and product offerings are important elements in determining
whether our products and brand will achieve and maintain
satisfactory levels of acceptance by independent distributors
and retail consumers. We believe that the success of the
WhoopAss brand will also be substantially dependent upon
acceptance of the Jones Soda brand. Accordingly, any
failure of our Jones Soda brand to maintain or increase
acceptance or market penetration would likely have a material
adverse effect on our revenues and financial results.
Competition
from traditional non-alcoholic beverage manufacturers may
adversely affect our distribution relationships and may hinder
development of our existing markets, as well as prevent us from
expanding our markets.
The beverage industry is highly competitive. We compete with
other beverage companies not only for consumer acceptance but
also for shelf space in retail outlets and for marketing focus
by our distributors, all of whom also distribute other beverage
brands. Our products compete with a wide range of drinks
produced by a relatively large number of manufacturers, most of
which have substantially greater financial, marketing and
distribution resources than ours. Some of these competitors are
placing severe pressure on independent distributors not to carry
competitive Sparkling brands such as ours. We also compete with
regional beverage producers and private label soft
drink suppliers.
Our direct competitors in the Sparkling beverage category
include Dr. Pepper Snapple (Stewarts and IBC), Boylans,
Henry Weinhards, Thomas Kemper, and other regional premium
soft drink companies. We also compete against Coca Cola, Pepsi,
Hansens and other traditional soft drink manufacturers and
distributors. We compete against other category leaders such as
Red Bull and Monster for the energy drink category. These
national and international competitors have advantages such as
lower production costs, larger marketing budgets, greater
financial and other resources and more developed and extensive
distribution networks than ours. There can be no assurance that
we will be able to grow our volumes or be able to maintain our
selling prices in existing markets or as we enter new markets.
Increased competitor consolidations, market-place competition,
particularly among branded beverage products, and competitive
product and pricing pressures could impact our earnings, market
share and volume growth. If, due to such pressure or other
competitive threats, we are unable to sufficiently maintain or
develop our distribution channels, we may be unable to achieve
our current revenue and financial targets. As a means of
maintaining and expanding our distribution network, we intend to
introduce product extensions and additional brands. There can be
no assurance that we will be able to do so or that other
companies will not be more successful in this regard over the
long term. Competition, particularly from companies with greater
financial and marketing resources than ours, could have a
material adverse effect on our existing markets, as well as on
our ability to expand the market for our products.
21
We
compete in an industry characterized by rapid changes in
consumer preferences and public perception, so our ability to
continue developing new products to satisfy our consumers
changing preferences will determine our long-term
success.
Failure to introduce new brands, products or product extensions
into the marketplace as current ones mature and to meet our
consumers changing preferences could prevent us from
gaining market share and achieving long-term profitability.
Product lifecycles can vary and consumers preferences
change over time. Although we try to anticipate these shifts and
innovate new products to introduce to our consumers, there is no
guarantee that we will succeed. In addition, customer
preferences also are affected by factors other than taste, such
as health and nutrition considerations and obesity concerns,
shifting consumer needs, changes in consumer lifestyles,
increased consumer information and competitive product and
pricing pressures. Sales of our products may be adversely
affected by the negative publicity associated with these issues.
If we do not adjust to respond to these and other changes in
customer preferences, our sales may be adversely affected.
Our
results of operations may fluctuate from quarter to quarter for
many reasons, including seasonality.
Our sales are seasonal and we experience fluctuations in
quarterly results as a result of many factors. We historically
have generated a greater percentage of our revenues during the
warm weather months of April through September. Timing of
customer purchases will vary each year and sales can be expected
to shift from one quarter to another. As a result, management
believes that
period-to-period
comparisons of results of operations are not necessarily
meaningful and should not be relied upon as any indication of
future performance or results expected for the fiscal year.
In addition, our operating results may fluctuate due to a number
of other factors including, but not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
Our ability to develop and expand distribution channels for
current and new products, develop favorable arrangements with
third party distributors of our products and minimize or reduce
issues associated with engaging new distributors and retailers,
including, but not limited to, transition costs and expenses and
down time resulting from the initial deployment of our products
in each new distributors network;
|
|
|
|
Our ability to manage our operating expenses to sufficiently
support general operating activities, slotting fees, promotion
and sales activities, and capital expansion, and our ability to
sustain profitability;
|
|
|
|
Our ability to meet the competitive response by much larger,
well-funded and established companies currently operating in the
beverage industry, as we introduce new competitive products,
such as a new, more natural and lower calorie product in the
natural sparkling beverage market;
|
|
|
|
Our ability to develop, expand and implement our
direct-to-retail
sales channels and national retail accounts, as well as our
myJones programs;
|
|
|
|
Our ability to increase distribution and expand and manage
distributor growth in the U.S. and Canada;
|
|
|
|
Unilateral decisions by distributors, grocery store chains,
specialty chain stores, club stores, mass merchandisers and
other customers to discontinue carrying all or any of our
products that they are carrying at any time; and
|
|
|
|
Competitive products and pricing pressures and our ability to
gain or maintain share of sales in the marketplace as a result
of actions by competitors.
|
Due to these and other factors, our results of operations have
fluctuated from period to period and may continue to do so in
the future, which could cause our operating results in a
particular quarter to fail to meet market expectations.
Global
economic conditions may continue to adversely impact our
business and results of operations.
The beverage industry, and particularly those companies selling
premium beverages like us, can be affected by macro economic
factors, including changes in national, regional, and local
economic conditions,
22
unemployment levels and consumer spending patterns, which
together may impact the willingness of consumers to purchase our
products as they adjust their discretionary spending. The recent
disruptions in the overall economy and financial markets as a
result of the global economic downturn have adversely impacted
our two primary markets: the U.S. and Canada. This reduced
consumer confidence in the economy and we believe negatively
affected consumers willingness to purchase our products as
they reduced their discretionary spending. Moreover, adverse
economic conditions may adversely affect the ability of our
distributors to obtain the credit necessary to fund their
working capital needs, which could negatively impact their
ability or desire to continue to purchase products from us in
the same frequencies and volumes as they have done in the past.
If we experience similar adverse economic conditions in the
future, sales of our products could be adversely affected,
collectibility of accounts receivable may be compromised and we
may face obsolescence issues with our inventory, any of which
could have a material adverse impact on our operating results
and financial condition.
We
could be exposed to product liability claims for personal injury
or possibly death.
Although we have product liability and recall insurance in
amounts we believe are adequate, there can be no assurance that
the coverage will be sufficient to cover any or all product
liability or product recall claims. To the extent our product
liability coverage is insufficient, a product liability claim
would likely have a material adverse effect upon our financial
condition. In addition, any product liability claim successfully
brought against us may materially damage the reputation and
brand image of our products, thus adversely affecting our
ability to continue to market and sell that or other products.
Our
business is subject to many regulations and noncompliance is
costly.
The production, marketing and sale of our beverages, including
contents, labels, caps and containers, are subject to the rules
and regulations of various federal, provincial, state and local
health agencies. If a regulatory authority finds that a current
or future product or production run is not in compliance with
any of these regulations, we may be fined, or production may be
stopped, thus adversely affecting our financial condition and
results of operations. Similarly, any adverse publicity
associated with any noncompliance may damage our reputation and
our ability to successfully market our products. Furthermore,
the rules and regulations are subject to change from time to
time and while we closely monitor developments in this area, we
have no way of anticipating whether changes in these rules and
regulations will impact our business adversely. Additional or
revised regulatory requirements, whether labeling,
environmental, tax or otherwise, could have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Significant
additional labeling or warning requirements may inhibit sales of
affected products.
Various jurisdictions may seek to adopt significant additional
product labeling or warning requirements relating to the
chemical content or perceived adverse health consequences of
certain of our products. These types of requirements, if they
become applicable to one or more of our major products under
current or future environmental or health laws or regulations,
may inhibit sales of such products. In California, a law
requires that a specific warning appear on any product that
contains a component listed by the state as having been found to
cause cancer or birth defects. This law recognizes no generally
applicable quantitative thresholds below which a warning is not
required. If a component found in one of our products is added
to the list, or if the increasing sensitivity of detection
methodology that may become available under this law and related
regulations as they currently exist, or as they may be amended,
results in the detection of an infinitesimal quantity of a
listed substance in one of our beverages produced for sale in
California, the resulting warning requirements or adverse
publicity could affect our sales.
|
|
ITEM 1B.
|
UNRESOLVED
STAFF COMMENTS.
|
None.
23
We lease approximately 13,534 feet square of office space
in Seattle, Washington for our principal executive and
administrative offices, and for warehouse purposes. The lease
term of five years expires in August 2011, and does not include
an option to extend the lease. We are currently evaluating
properties in order to enter into a new building lease. We
believe our leased premises are suitable and adequate for their
use. We do not own real property.
|
|
ITEM 3.
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS.
|
On September 4, 2007, a putative class action complaint was
filed against us, our then serving chief executive officer, and
our then serving chief financial officer in the
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington,
alleging claims under Section 10(b) and 20(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. The case was entitled Saltzman v.
Jones Soda Company, et al., Case
No. 07-cv-1366-RSL,
and purported to be brought on behalf of a class of purchasers
of our common stock during the period March 9, 2007 to
August 2, 2007. Six substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same court, some of which alleged
claims on behalf of a class of purchasers of our common stock
during the period November 1, 2006 to August 2, 2007.
Some of the subsequently filed complaints added as defendants
certain current and former directors and another former officer
of the Company. The complaints generally alleged violations of
federal securities laws based on, among other things, false and
misleading statements and omissions about our financial results
and business prospects. The complaints sought unspecified
damages, interest, attorneys fees, costs, and expenses. On
October 26, 2007, these seven lawsuits were consolidated as
a single action entitled In re Jones Soda Company Securities
Litigation, Case
No. 07-cv-1366-RSL.
On March 5, 2008, the Court appointed Robert Burrell lead
plaintiff in the consolidated securities case. On May 5,
2008, the lead plaintiff filed a First Amended Consolidated
Complaint, which purports to allege claims on behalf of a class
of purchasers of our common stock during the period of
January 10, 2007, to May 1, 2008, against the Company
and Peter van Stolk, our former Chief Executive Officer, former
Chairman of the Board, and former director. The First Amended
Consolidated Complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, false and
misleading statements and omissions about our agreements with
retailers, allocation of resources, and business prospects.
Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on
July 7, 2008. After hearing oral argument on
February 3, 2009, the Court granted the motion to dismiss
in its entirety on February 9, 2009. Plaintiffs filed a
motion for leave to file an amended complaint on March 25,
2009. On June 22, 2009, the Court issued an order denying
plaintiffs motion for leave to amend and dismissed the
case with prejudice. On July 7, 2009, the Court entered
judgment in favor of the Company and Mr. van Stolk. On
August 5, 2009, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal of the
Courts orders dismissing the complaint and denying
plaintiffs motion for leave to amend, and the resulting
July 7, 2009 judgment. The parties briefing on the
appeal was completed on March 4, 2010, and the Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals heard oral argument on July 15,
2010. On August 30, 2010, the Ninth Circuit panel affirmed
the denial of plaintiffs motion for leave to amend. On
September 20, 2010, plaintiffs filed a petition for
rehearing of their appeal by the full Ninth Circuit. On
October 20, 2010, the Ninth Circuit denied plaintiffs
petition for rehearing. Plaintiffs did not file a petition for
review by the U.S. Supreme Court, and the time for doing so
has passed.
In addition, on September 5, 2007, a shareholder derivative
action was filed in the Superior Court for King County,
Washington, allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of the
Company, against certain of our former officers and current and
former directors. The case is entitled Cramer v. van Stolk,
et al., Case
No. 07-2-29187-3
SEA (Cramer Action). The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. Four other shareholders filed substantially similar
derivative cases. Two of these actions were filed in Superior
Court for King County, Washington. One of these two Superior
Court actions has been voluntarily dismissed and the other has
been consolidated with the Cramer Action under the caption In re
Jones Soda Co. Derivative Litigation, Lead Case
No. 07-2-31254-4
SEA. On April 28, 2008, plaintiffs in the consolidated
action filed an amended complaint based on the same basic
allegations of fact as in the federal securities class actions
and alleging, among other things, that certain of our current
and former officers and directors breached their fiduciary
duties to the Company and were unjustly enriched in connection
with the public disclosures that are the subject of the federal
securities class actions. On May 2, 2008, the Court signed
a stipulation and order
24
staying the proceedings in the consolidated Cramer Action until
all motions to dismiss in the consolidated federal securities
class action have been adjudicated. On July 9, 2010, the
Court dismissed the consolidated action without prejudice
because the court has entered a Stay of Proceedings, but no
status report on the case has been received.
The two remaining shareholder derivative actions were filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Western District of
Washington. On April 10, 2008, the Court presiding over the
federal derivative cases consolidated them under the caption
Sexton v. van Stolk, et al., Case
No. 07-1782RSL
(Sexton Action), and appointed Bryan P. Sexton lead plaintiff.
The Court also established a case schedule, which, among other
things, set the close of fact discovery as January 4, 2009,
and set a trial date of May 4, 2009. The actions comprising
the consolidated Sexton Action are based on the same basic
allegations of fact as in the securities class actions filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Western District of
Washington and the Cramer Action, filed in the Superior Court
for King County. The actions comprising the Sexton Action
allege, among other things, that certain of our current and
former directors and former officers breached their fiduciary
duties to the Company and were unjustly enriched in connection
with the public disclosures that are the subject of the federal
securities class actions. The complaints seek unspecified
damages, restitution, disgorgement of profits, equitable and
injunctive relief, attorneys fees, costs, and expenses.
The Court granted an agreed motion by the parties to stay the
Sexton Action until the resolution of the appeal in the
securities class action described above. By order dated
February 14, 2011, the Court lifted the stay and set a
deadline of April 18, 2011 for the plaintiffs to file a
consolidated complaint and a deadline of June 2, 2011 for
defendants to file motions to dismiss, with briefing to be
concluded by August 17, 2011.
The Cramer Action and Sexton Action are derivative in nature and
do not seek monetary damages from the Company. However, the
Company may be required, throughout the pendency of the action,
to advance payment of legal fees and costs incurred by the
defendants and the litigation may result in significant
obligations for payment of defense costs and indemnification.
We are unable to predict the outcome of the actions described
above.
In addition to the matters above, we are or may be involved from
time to time in various claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of business, including proceedings involving
product liability claims and other employee claims, and tort and
other general liability claims, for which we carry insurance, as
well as trademark, copyright, and related claims and legal
actions. In the opinion of our management, the ultimate
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse
effect on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity.
|
|
ITEM 4.
|
[REMOVED
AND RESERVED].
|
25
PART II
|
|
ITEM 5.
|
MARKET
FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
|
Market
Information
Our common stock is currently traded on the NASDAQ Capital
Market under the symbol JSDA.
The following table shows, for each quarter of fiscal 2010 and
2009, the high and low closing sales prices as reported by the
NASDAQ Capital Market.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq Capital Market
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$
|
1.39
|
|
|
$
|
1.06
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
1.38
|
|
|
|
0.91
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
2.02
|
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
First quarter
|
|
|
0.84
|
|
|
|
0.45
|
|
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$
|
0.93
|
|
|
$
|
0.43
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
0.66
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
1.40
|
|
|
|
0.81
|
|
First quarter
|
|
|
1.06
|
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
As of March 10, 2011, there were 32,015,503 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding, held by approximately 312
holders of record, although there are a much larger number of
beneficial owners. The last reported sale price per share on
March 10, 2011 was $1.40.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends with respect
to our common stock. We do not anticipate paying cash dividends
on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any future
determination with regard to the payment of dividends will be at
the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be dependent
upon our future earnings, financial condition, applicable
dividend restrictions and capital requirements and other factors
deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.
Stock
Repurchases
There were no shares repurchased during the fourth quarter of
2010.
Sales
of Unregistered Securities
None.
26
|
|
ITEM 6.
|
SELECTED
FINANCIAL DATA.
|
The following selected financial and operating data are derived
from our consolidated financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our
consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Consolidated statements of operations data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
17,526
|
|
|
$
|
26,013
|
|
|
$
|
35,918
|
|
|
$
|
39,831
|
|
|
$
|
39,035
|
|
Cost of goods sold
|
|
|
(12,978
|
)
|
|
|
(19,875
|
)
|
|
|
(28,551
|
)
|
|
|
(30,387
|
)
|
|
|
(23,730
|
)
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory and impairment of fixed
assets
|
|
|
(506
|
)
|
|
|
(2,248
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
4,042
|
|
|
|
3,890
|
|
|
|
7,367
|
|
|
|
9,444
|
|
|
|
15,305
|
|
Licensing revenue
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
684
|
|
Promotion and selling expenses
|
|
|
(4,676
|
)
|
|
|
(7,820
|
)
|
|
|
(12,292
|
)
|
|
|
(11,857
|
)
|
|
|
(8,480
|
)
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(5,983
|
)
|
|
|
(6,596
|
)
|
|
|
(10,661
|
)
|
|
|
(8,893
|
)
|
|
|
(4,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income
|
|
|
(6,586
|
)
|
|
|
(10,445
|
)
|
|
|
(15,416
|
)
|
|
|
(10,972
|
)
|
|
|
2,759
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
1,498
|
|
|
|
913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
(10,475
|
)
|
|
|
(15,032
|
)
|
|
|
(9,474
|
)
|
|
|
3,672
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
(203
|
)
|
|
|
(2,155
|
)
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
(6,106
|
)
|
|
|
(10,547
|
)
|
|
|
(15,235
|
)
|
|
|
(11,629
|
)
|
|
|
4,574
|
|
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share
|
|
$
|
(0.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.58
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.45
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Consolidated balance sheet data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, short term investments and accounts
receivable
|
|
$
|
7,668
|
|
|
$
|
7,483
|
|
|
$
|
15,054
|
|
|
$
|
32,268
|
|
|
$
|
37,139
|
|
Fixed assets, net
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
|
2,099
|
|
|
|
2,498
|
|
|
|
2,171
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
11,463
|
|
|
|
13,534
|
|
|
|
24,315
|
|
|
|
41,625
|
|
|
|
47,952
|
|
Long-term liabilities
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Working capital
|
|
|
8,141
|
|
|
|
8,530
|
|
|
|
17,674
|
|
|
|
31,482
|
|
|
|
39,474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Case sale data (288-ounce equivalent):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished products cases
|
|
|
1,324,000
|
|
|
|
2,057,000
|
|
|
|
2,886,000
|
|
|
|
3,126,000
|
|
|
|
2,592,000
|
|
Concentrate cases
|
|
|
111,000
|
|
|
|
816,000
|
|
|
|
1,501,000
|
|
|
|
2,670,000
|
|
|
|
2,167,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cases
|
|
|
1,435,000
|
|
|
|
2,873,000
|
|
|
|
4,387,000
|
|
|
|
5,796,000
|
|
|
|
4,759,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
ITEM 7.
|
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
|
The following discussion of our financial condition and
results of operations contains forward-looking statements that
involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of our
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. As described at
the beginning of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
our actual results could differ materially from those
anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Factors that
could contribute to such differences include those discussed at
the beginning of this Annual Report, below in this section and
in the section above entitled Risk Factors. You
should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which apply only as of the date of this Annual
Report on
Form 10-K.
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update
any forward-looking statements to reflect new information,
events or circumstances after the date of this Report, or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read
the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes
thereto included elsewhere in this Report.
Overview
We develop, produce, market and distribute premium beverages,
including the following product lines and extensions:
|
|
|
|
|
Jones
Soda®,
a premium carbonated soft drink;
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jones
Zilchtm,
with zero calories (and an extension of the Jones
Soda®
product line);
|
|
|
|
|
|
WhoopAss Energy
Drink®,
an energy supplement drink; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
WhoopAss Zero Energy
Drink®,
with zero sugar (and an extension of the WhoopAss Energy
Drink®
product line).
|
We sell and distribute our products primarily throughout the
United States (U.S.) and Canada through our network of
independent distributors, which we refer to as our direct store
delivery (DSD) channel, and directly to national retail
accounts, which we refer to as our direct to retail (DTR)
channel. Additionally, in limited circumstances we sell
concentrate for distribution or production of our products,
which we refer to as our concentrate soda channel. We do not
directly manufacture our products but instead outsource the
manufacturing process to third-party contract manufacturers.
In December 2009, we introduced our new packaging for our core
glass bottles, the first time our packaging had been completely
refreshed in almost 12 years. The new look is distinctly
Jones Soda, updated with higher resolution printing
designed to provide improved shelf presence for our brand. We
believe the new packaging highlights our portfolio of flavors
while also delivering a cohesive, sustainable brand message to
our consumers.
Our products are sold in 50 states in the U.S. and
nine provinces in Canada, primarily in convenience stores,
grocery stores, delicatessens, and sandwich shops, as well as
through our national accounts with several large retailers. We
also sell various products on-line, which we refer to as our
interactive channel, including soda with customized labels,
wearables, candy and other items. Our distribution landscape is
evolving with over 90% of our core case sales sold through our
DSD channel in 2010 versus approximately 75% in 2009. We are
strategically building our international, national and regional
retailer network by focusing on the distribution system that
what will provide us the best top-line driver for our products
and optimize availability of our products. We have focused our
sales and marketing resources on the expansion and penetration
of our products through our independent distributor network and
national and regional retail accounts in our core markets
throughout the U.S. and Canada. In addition, we are
expanding our international business outside of North America
and have secured distribution with independent distributors in
Ireland, the United Kingdom and Australia.
During the second quarter of 2010, Walmart authorized us to
retail our products in Walmarts
U.S.-based
stores. Under the authorization, we have been allocated three
shelf facings for a custom assorted 6-pack of Jones Soda.
The 6-pack includes two bottles each of our most popular
flavors Green Apple, Berry
28
Lemonade and Cream Soda. This authorization provides us with the
opportunity to expand our retail outlet distribution, making our
core products more accessible to new and existing consumers. Our
existing distribution network provides coverage to approximately
75% of Walmarts stores, and we are actively working with
our distribution partners as well as expanding our distribution
network to make our product available in all of Walmarts
approximately 3,800
U.S.-based
stores. As of the date of this Report, we estimate that we are
servicing over 60% of Walmart stores and plan to service 75% of
these stores before the first anniversary of this important
authorization.
Our business strategy is to increase sales by expanding
distribution of our products in new and existing markets
(primarily within North America). Our business strategy focuses
on:
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expanding points of distribution of Jones Soda throughout
the entire U.S. in the grocery, mass and club channels;
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growing our convenience and gas (C&G) distribution behind
WhoopAss Energy Drink;
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expanding our SKU offerings and space in the grocery stores
where we are already present;
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developing innovative beverage brands that will allow us to
capture share in the growing natural carbonated drink
segment; and
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initiating relationships in additional international regions
that index high on carbonated soft drink consumption.
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In order to compete effectively in the beverage industry, we
believe that we must convince independent distributors that
Jones Soda and WhoopAss Energy Drink are leading
brands in the premium soda and energy drink segments of the
sparkling beverage category. We believe our story is compelling
as we perform well compared to our direct competitors in the
premium soda segment in sales per point of distribution.
Additionally, as a means of maintaining and expanding our
distribution network, we introduce new products and product
extensions, and when warranted, new brands. During 2010, we
re-launched our WhoopAss Energy Drink and have plans in
2011 to launch a new, more natural and lower calorie product in
the natural sparkling beverage market. Although we believe that
we will be able to continue to create competitive and relevant
brands to satisfy consumers changing preferences, there
can be no assurance that we will be able to do so or that other
companies will not be more successful in this regard over the
long term.
We discontinued our Jones
Organicstm
and Jones
Naturals®
brands in the first quarter of 2010 following the loss of DTR
customers that accounted for a significant portion of our sales
of those products and due to the costs of maintaining inventory
for low volume products and our decision to transition out of
underperforming product lines. In addition, we determined during
the fourth quarter of 2010 that we would begin transitioning out
of underperforming product lines, Jones
24C®
and Jones
GABA®,
to focus our sales and marketing resources on our core Jones
Soda glass bottle business and our newly re-launched
WhoopAss Energy Drink.
In June 2010, we entered into an equity line of credit
arrangement (Equity Line) with Glengrove Small Cap Value, Ltd
(Glengrove), pursuant to which Glengrove committed to purchase,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the purchase
agreement establishing the facility, up to $10 million
worth of shares of our common stock, subject to a maximum
aggregate limit of 5,228,893 common shares. The facility
provided that we may, from time to time, over the
24-month
term of the facility and at our sole discretion, present
Glengrove with draw down notices to purchase our common stock at
a price equal to the daily volume weighted average price of our
common stock on each date during the draw down period on which
shares are purchased, less a discount of 6.0%. During 2010, we
completed draw downs and sales under the facility of an
aggregate of 3,632,120 shares for net proceeds of
approximately $4.0 million. On February 1, 2011, we
completed our final draw down and sale of 1,596,773 shares
for net proceeds of approximately $2.2 million. We sold to
Glengrove a total of 5,228,893 shares, which is the maximum
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and
the Equity Line by its terms automatically has terminated. (See
Notes 2 and 15 to the financial statements).
29
Taking into account the net proceeds from our February 2011 draw
down under the Equity Line, we believe that our current cash and
cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash
needs at least into the first half of 2012. Our current 2011
operating plan does not require us to obtain additional
financing; however, this will depend on our ability to meet our
sales volume goals and otherwise execute on our operating plan.
We believe it is imperative to meet these objectives and
continue to expand our distribution network and increase sales
volume in order to lessen our reliance on external financing in
the future. In the event we require additional financing to
support our working capital needs, we believe we have various
debt and equity financing alternatives available to us. However,
these alternatives may require significant cash payments for
interest and other costs or could be highly dilutive to our
existing shareholders. We continue to monitor whether credit
facilities may be available to us on acceptable terms. There can
be no assurance that any new debt or equity financing
arrangement will be available to us when needed on acceptable
terms, if at all. In addition, there can be no assurance that
these financing alternatives would provide us with sufficient
funds to meet our long-term capital requirements. If necessary,
we may explore strategic transactions in the best interest of
the Company and our shareholders, which may include, without
limitation, public or private offerings of debt or equity
financings, joint ventures with one or more strategic partners,
strategic acquisitions and other strategic alternatives, but
there can be no assurance that we will enter into any agreements
or transactions
The uncertainties relating to our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, combined with our inability to
implement further meaningful cost containment measures that do
not jeopardize our growth plans and the difficult financing
environment, continue to raise substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern (see Liquidity and
Capital Resources).
Results
of Operations
Years
Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenue
For the year ended December 31, 2010, revenue was
approximately $17.5 million, a decrease of
$8.5 million, or 32.6% from $26.0 million in revenue
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in
revenue was primarily attributable to a decrease in total case
sales compared to the prior year of 50.1% to 1.4 million
cases, which included a 35.6% decrease in cases sales through
our DSD and DTR channels. Case sales through our DSD channel
declined by 340,800 cases from 2009 levels and included a
decrease of 134,400 cases due to the transitioning out of
underperforming product lines, including Jones
24C®
and Jones
GABA®,
as we focus our sales and marketing resources on our core
Jones Soda glass bottle business and our newly
re-launched WhoopAss Energy Drink. The balance of the
decline in DSD case sales compared to 2009 is comprised
primarily of a decrease in case sales of Jones Soda glass
bottles and occurred primarily in the first half of the year. We
believe this was due to continued reduced demand resulting from
the impact of the economic downturn in 2008 and 2009 on consumer
spending levels, to inefficiencies in our distributor network as
well as a lack of disciplined focus on our core product.
However, we believe that the decline in case sales has slowed as
a result of our efforts, beginning in the latter part of 2010,
to reinforce and expand our distributor network by partnering
with new distributors and replacing underperforming distributors
in addition to the transition out of several of our product
lines in the fourth quarter of 2010 as we focus on our Jones
Soda glass bottle business and our newly re-launched
WhoopAss Energy Drink. With respect to our DTR channel,
the loss of significant DTR customers in early 2010 contributed
to the decline of 392,100 case sales in that channel during 2010
compared to 2009. Case sales of concentrate decreased to 111,000
cases, a decrease of 86.4%, compared to 2009. As part of
managements strategic refocus, we intend to continue to
emphasize our higher-margin core products, including our
Jones Soda glass bottle business as well as our newly
re-launched WhoopAss Energy Drink, with less emphasis on
our concentrate soda channel, which is a lower margin business
for us. However, we believe our efforts with respect to
expanding our distribution network will contribute to our sales
through our DSD and DTR channels in future periods.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, promotion allowances
and slotting fees, which are a reduction to revenue, totaled
$1.6 million, a decrease of $1.1 million, or 39.0%,
from $2.7 million a year ago. The decrease
30
in promotion allowances and slotting fees was primarily
attributable to a decrease in promotion allowances in our DTR
channel and to a lesser extent, a decrease in our DSD channel
due to pricing strategies that lowered the use of promotion
allowances in exchange for lower delivered pricing. This
strategy was changed during the fourth quarter and as such, we
anticipate an overall increase in our promotional allowance and
slotting fee costs in 2011.
Gross
Profit
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Year Ended December 31,
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2010
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2009
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% Change
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(Dollars in thousands)
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Gross profit
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$
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4,042
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$
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3,890
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3.9
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%
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% of Revenue
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23.1
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%
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15.0
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%
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For the year ended December 31, 2010, gross profit
increased by approximately $152,000 or 3.9%, to
$4.0 million as compared to $3.9 million in gross
profit for the year ended December 31, 2009. This increase
was primarily the result of lower gross profit in the prior year
resulting from a $2.2 million charge, consisting of a
$1.8 million write-down of excess GABA inventory and a
$422,000 impairment of equipment located at a co-packer relating
to our concentrate soda channel. Additionally, the reduction in
promotion allowances and slotting fees, and a significant
reduction in storage costs per case due to improved inventory
management, contributed to the increase in gross profit.
Offsetting the increase was the impact of a $506,000 write-down
of excess GABA in 2010. For the year ended December 31,
2010, gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 23.1%
compared to 15.0% for the year ended December 31, 2009. The
change in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was primarily
the result of the charges incurred in 2009, which negatively
impacted gross profit for that year as noted above.
Specifically, the percentages reflect reductions of 2.9% for
2010 and 8.6% for 2009 due to the inventory write-downs in each
year as well as impairment charges for 2009.
Licensing
Revenue
Licensing revenue decreased 61.6%, or $50,000 to $31,000 for the
year ended December 31, 2010, from $81,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2009, and consisted primarily of our
exclusive licensing arrangements with Big Sky Brands for
Jones Soda Flavor Booster Hard Candy. We believe
licensing revenue was down due to the negative impact on sales
resulting from the economic downturn. We do not expect licensing
revenue to represent a material portion of our overall revenues
in 2011.
Promotion
and Selling Expenses
Promotion and selling expenses for the year ended
December 31, 2010 were approximately $4.7 million, a
decrease of $3.1 million, or 40.2%, from $7.8 million
for the year ended December 31, 2009. Promotion and selling
expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 26.7% for the
year ended December 31, 2010, from 30.1% in 2009. The
decrease in promotion and selling expenses was primarily due to
a decrease in selling expenses year over year of
$1.4 million, to $2.6 million, or 14.8% of revenue.
This decrease in 2010 resulted primarily from the effects of
decreases in sales personnel in conjunction with the strategic
refocus and cost containment efforts taken during 2009, which
included reductions in workforce. Also contributing to the
decrease in promotion and selling expenses was a
$1.8 million decrease in trade promotion and marketing
expenses from $3.9 million to $2.1 million, or 11.9%
of revenue for 2010, due in part to our cost containment
efforts, including the reduction of agency fees and sponsorships.
We anticipate promotion and selling expenses to begin to
increase in future quarters and plan to spend approximately
$3 million for marketing during 2011. The anticipated
increase is due in part to the added sales and marketing
personnel brought on during the third quarter of 2010 to support
our strategy of securing and growing larger distributor and
national retail accounts, as well as growing our Jones Soda
glass bottle business, our newly re-launched WhoopAss
Energy Drink, and our planned launch in 2011 of a natural
sparkling beverage.
31
General
and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the year ended
December 31, 2010 were $6.0 million, a decrease of
$600,000 or 9.3%, compared to $6.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2009. General and administrative
expenses as a percentage of revenue increased to 34.1% for the
year ended December 31, 2010 from 25.4% in the same period
of 2009. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was
primarily due to a decrease in professional fees and a reduction
in salaries and benefits resulting from a decrease in headcount
primarily as a result of the strategic refocus and cost
containment efforts. Offsetting these decreases was an increase
in bad debt expense due in part to adjustments in the prior year
period that reduced the allowance for doubtful accounts.
Income
Tax Benefit (Expense), Net
Provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31,
2010 and 2009 was a benefit of $338,000 and an expense of
$72,000, respectively. The tax provision relates primarily to
the tax provision on income from our Canadian operations and
reflects a non-recurring credit for 2010 due to a tax refund
allowed. No tax benefit is recorded for the loss in our
U.S. operations as we have recorded a full valuation
allowance on our U.S. net deferred tax assets. We expect to
continue to record a full valuation allowance on our
U.S. net deferred tax assets until we sustain an
appropriate level of taxable income through improved
U.S. operations. Our effective tax rate is based on
recurring factors, including the forecasted mix of income before
taxes in various jurisdictions, estimated permanent differences
and the recording of a full valuation allowance on our
U.S. net deferred tax assets.
Net
Loss
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2010 decreased to
$6.1 million from a net loss of $10.5 million for the
year ended December 31, 2009. This was primarily due to a
decrease in promotion and selling expense of $3.1 million
and general and administrative expense of $600,000 as a result
of decreases in salaries and benefits primarily due to headcount
reductions and our cost containment efforts as well as a tax
refund allowed resulting from our Canadian operations. Also
contributing to the reduction in net loss was an increase in
gross profit of $152,000 for the reasons outlined above under
Gross Profit.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, we had cash and
cash-equivalents of approximately $5.4 million and
$5.0 million, respectively, and working capital of
$8.1 million and $8.5 million, respectively. Cash used
in operations during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 totaled
$3.5 million and $7.3 million, respectively. Cash
provided by operations was $83,000 during the quarter ended
December 31, 2010. Our cash flows vary throughout the year
based on seasonality. We traditionally use more cash in the
first half of the year as we build inventory to support our
historically seasonally-stronger shipping months of April
through September, and expect cash used by operating activities
to decrease in the second half of the year as we collect
receivables generated during our stronger shipping months.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, net cash provided by
investing activities totaled approximately $344,000 due
primarily to redemption of the restricted certificate of deposit
in conjunction with the repayment of the note payable we issued
in 2009 to consolidate our capital leases into one promissory
note for a lower interest rate. For the year ended
December 31, 2009, net cash provided by investing
activities totaled approximately $419,000 due primarily to the
sale of short-term investments, partially offset by the purchase
of the certificate of deposit required to secure our promissory
note. Net cash provided by financing activities for the year
ended December 31, 2010, totaled approximately
$3.6 million, due to the proceeds from the draw downs on
our equity line, offset by the repayment of the note payable.
This compares to net cash used by financing activities for the
year ended December 31, 2009, which totaled approximately
$129,000, due to the repayment of capital lease obligations
offset by the proceeds from the note payable resulting from the
consolidation of our capital leases into one promissory note for
a lower interest rate. We incurred a net loss of
$6.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010,
which included charges of $506,000 relating to a further
write-down of our GABA inventory (see Note 3 in Item 8
of this Report). Our accumulated deficit increased to
$46.1 million as of December 31, 2010 compared to the
prior years deficit of $40.0 million.
32
In June 2010, we entered into an equity line of credit
arrangement (Equity Line) with Glengrove Small Cap Value, Ltd
(Glengrove), pursuant to which Glengrove committed to purchase,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the purchase
agreement establishing the facility, up to $10 million
worth of shares of our common stock, subject to a maximum
aggregate limit of 5,228,893 common shares. The facility
provided that we may, from time to time, over the
24-month
term of the facility and at our sole discretion, present
Glengrove with draw down notices to purchase our common stock at
a price equal to the daily volume weighted average price of our
common stock on each date during the draw down period on which
shares are purchased, less a discount of 6.0%. During 2010, we
completed draw downs and sales under the facility of an
aggregate of 3,632,120 shares for net proceeds of
approximately $4.0 million. On February 1, 2011, we
completed our final draw down and sale of 1,596,773 shares
for net proceeds of approximately $2.2 million. We sold to
Glengrove a total of 5,228,893 shares, which is the maximum
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and
the Equity Line by its terms automatically has terminated. (See
Notes 2 and 15).
Taking into account the net proceeds through our final draw down
under the Equity Line in February 2011, we believe that our
current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our
anticipated cash needs at least into the first half of 2012.
This will depend, however, on our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, which is based on our realigned
higher-margin product portfolio, including our Jones Soda
glass bottle business and our newly re-launched WhoopAss
Energy Drink. During 2010, we discontinued four of our
product lines to focus our efforts in the sparkling beverage
category. To that end, we plan to introduce a new product
offering during 2011 to enhance our sparkling beverage
portfolio; however, the introduction of new products involves a
number of risks, and there can be no assurance that we will
achieve the sales levels we expect or that justify the
additional costs associated with new product introductions. We
also plan to continue our efforts to reinforce and expand our
distributor network by partnering with new distributors and
replacing underperforming distributors. It is critical that we
meet our volume projections and continue to increase volume
going forward, as our operating plan already reflects prior
significant general and administrative cost containment
measures, leaving us little room for further reductions in such
costs.
Our operating plan factors in the use of cash to meet our
contractual obligations. A substantial portion of these
contractual obligations consists of obligations to purchase raw
materials, including sugar and glass under our supply
agreements. We enter into these supply agreements in order to
fix the cost of these key raw materials, which we expect will be
used in the ordinary course of our business. Our contractual
obligations also relate to payments for sponsorships, but it is
our intent to renegotiate key remaining sponsorship arrangements
to reduce our payment obligations. However, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to modify these sponsorship
arrangements in a timely manner to reduce our payment
obligations or make any other changes to the terms of our
sponsorship arrangements.
We intend to continually monitor and adjust our business plan as
necessary to respond to developments in our business, our
markets and the broader economy. Our current 2011 operating plan
does not require us to obtain additional financing; however,
this will depend on our ability to meet our sales volume goals
and otherwise execute on our operating plan. We believe it is
imperative to meet these objectives and continue to expand our
distribution network and increase sales volume in order to
lessen our reliance on external financing in the future. In the
event we require additional financing to support our working
capital needs, we believe we have various debt and equity
financing alternatives available to us. However, these
alternatives may require significant cash payments for interest
and other costs or could be highly dilutive to our existing
shareholders. We continue to monitor whether credit facilities
may be available to us on acceptable terms. There can be no
assurance that any new debt or equity financing arrangement will
be available to us when needed on acceptable terms, if at all.
In addition, there can be no assurance that these financing
alternatives would provide us with sufficient funds to meet our
long-term capital requirements. If necessary, we may explore
strategic transactions in the best interest of the Company and
our shareholders, which may include, without limitation, public
or private offerings of debt or equity financings, joint
ventures with one or more strategic partners, strategic
acquisitions and other strategic alternatives, but there can be
no assurance that we will enter into any agreements or
transactions.
The uncertainties relating to our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, combined with our inability to
implement further meaningful cost containment measures that do
not jeopardize our growth plans and the difficult financing
environment, continue to raise substantial doubt about our
ability to continue
33
as a going concern. Our audited financial statements for the
year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were prepared
assuming we would continue as a going concern, which
contemplates that we will continue in operation for the
foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and settle
liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
These financial statements do not include any adjustments to
reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and
classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of
liabilities that could result should we be unable to continue as
a going concern.
Contractual
Obligations
Our commitments as of December 31, 2010 with respect to
known contractual obligations were as follows (in thousands):
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Payments Due by Period
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Less Than 1
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More Than
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Contractual Obligations
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Total
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Year
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2-3 Years
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4-5 Years
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5 Years
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Operating lease obligations
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118
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|
118
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Sponsorships
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7,150
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|
|
|
300
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|
|
3,145
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|
|
|
3,330
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|
|
375
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Purchase obligations
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3,158
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|
|
|
2,380
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|
|
730
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48
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TOTAL
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$
|
10,426
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|
$
|
2,798
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|
|
$
|
3,875
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|
|
$
|
3,378
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|
|
$
|
375
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|
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Our operating lease expires in August 2011, and we are currently
evaluating properties in order to enter into a new building
lease.
Our sponsorship obligations include commitments under our
Sponsorship Agreements with the New Jersey Nets and the
Portland Trail Blazers. These obligations vary in terms and
commit us to payments from 2011 to 2016. We describe these
arrangements in Sponsorship Arrangements in
Item 1 of this Report.
Purchase obligations reflected in the table above include
approximately $2.6 million in sugar under our supply
agreements with our four pure cane sugar suppliers and
approximately $239,000 in glass under our supply agreement with
our glass supplier.
Off-balance
Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Contingencies
We are subject to the possibility of losses from various
contingencies. See Item 3 Legal Proceedings for
disclosure of the Sexton Action. We are unable to predict the
outcome of this action, which could result in significant
liability and could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations, or financial condition.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and
results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going
basis, we evaluate our estimates based on historical experience
and on various other assumptions that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form
our basis for making judgments about the carrying values of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under
different assumptions or conditions, or if management made
different judgments or utilized different estimates. Many of our
estimates or judgments are based on anticipated future events or
performance, and as such are forward-looking in nature, and are
subject to many risks and uncertainties, including those
discussed below and elsewhere in this Report. We do not
undertake any obligation to update or revise this discussion to
reflect any future events or circumstances.
34
There are certain critical accounting estimates that we believe
require significant judgment in the preparation of our
consolidated financial statements. We have identified below our
accounting policies and estimates that we consider critical to
our business operations and the understanding of our results of
operations. This is not a complete list of all of our accounting
policies, and there may be other accounting policies that are
significant to us. For a detailed discussion on the application
of these and our other accounting policies, see Note 1 in
Item 8 of this Report.
Revenue
Recognition
We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or
determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue
is recorded net of provisions for discounts, slotting fees and
allowances. Such incentives are recognized as a reduction in
revenue at the later of the date on which the related revenue is
recognized or a commitment is made, except in the case of
slotting which is recognized when the commitment is made.
With respect to our DSD and DTR channels, our products are sold
on various terms for cash or credit. Our credit terms, which are
established in accordance with local and industry practices,
typically require payment within 30 days of delivery. We
recognize revenue upon receipt of our products by our
distributors and retail customers in accordance with written
sales terms, net of provisions for discounts and allowances. All
sales to distributors and customers are final sales; however, in
limited instances, due to product quality issues or distributor
terminations, we may accept returned product. To date, such
returns have not been material.
With respect to our concentrate soda channel, we recognize
revenue from the sale of concentrate to on a gross basis upon
receipt of concentrate. The selling price and terms of sale of
concentrate is determined in accordance with our manufacturing
and distribution agreements. Our credit terms from the sale of
concentrate typically require payment within 30 days of
delivery. Generally we do not accept returns on sales of
concentrate; however, in limited instances, due to product
quality or other custom package commitments, we may accept
returned product. To date, such returns have not been material.
Licensing revenue is recorded when we receive a sale
confirmation from the third party.
Inventory
We hold raw materials and finished goods inventories, which are
manufactured and procured based on our sales forecasts. We value
inventory at the lower of cost or market, which is based on
estimated net realizable value, and include adjustments for
estimated obsolete or excess inventory, on a first in-first out
basis. These valuations are subject to customer acceptance,
planned and actual product changes, demand for the particular
products, and our estimates of future realizable values based on
these forecasted demands. We regularly review inventory detail
to determine whether a write-down is necessary. We consider
various factors in making this determination, including recent
sales history and predicted trends, industry market conditions
and general economic conditions. The amount and timing of
write-downs for any period could change if we make different
judgments or use different estimates. We also determine whether
a provision for obsolete or excess inventory is required on
products that are over 12 months from production date or
any changes related to market conditions, slow-moving inventory
or obsolete products.
Trade
Spend and Promotion Expenses
The provisions for discounts, slotting fees and allowances is
recorded as an offset to revenue and shown net on the
consolidated statement of operations. Such incentives are
recognized as a reduction in revenue at the later of the date on
which the related revenue is recognized or a commitment is made,
except in the case of slotting which is recognized when the
commitment is made. Estimates are made to accrue for amounts
that have not yet been invoiced.
|
|
ITEM 7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
|
Item is inapplicable.
35
|
|
ITEM 8.
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
36
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Jones Soda Co.
Seattle, Washington
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Jones Soda Co. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the
year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements are free of material misstatement. The Company has
determined that it is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control
over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Jones Soda Co. and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2010, and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company has experienced recurring losses from
operations and negative cash flows from operating activities.
These conditions raise substantial doubt about the
Companys ability to continue as a going concern.
Managements plans regarding these matters are also
described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the
outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ PETERSON SULLIVAN LLP
Seattle, Washington
March 18, 2011
37
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Jones Soda Co.
Seattle, Washington
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of
Jones Soda Co. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of
December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements
of operations, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the
period ended December 31, 2009. These consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our
audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Jones Soda Co. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2009, and
the results of their operations and their cash flows for the
period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2009 have been prepared assuming that
the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in
Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the
Companys recurring losses from operations, negative cash
flows from operating activities, accumulated deficit,
significant uncertainties in the Companys ability to meet
their 2010 operating plan, and the need to obtain additional
equity or debt financing, during 2010 or early 2011, raise
substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going
concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Seattle, Washington
March 31, 2010
38
JONES
SODA CO.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
5,448
|
|
|
$
|
4,975
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $166 and $87
|
|
|
2,220
|
|
|
|
2,508
|
|
Taxes receivable
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Inventory, net
|
|
|
2,279
|
|
|
|
3,711
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
10,732
|
|
|
|
11,692
|
|
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,973 and
$2,951
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
1,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
11,463
|
|
|
$
|
13,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
853
|
|
|
$
|
1,397
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
1,592
|
|
|
|
1,571
|
|
Taxes payable
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
Note payable, current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
2,591
|
|
|
|
3,162
|
|
Note payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
Long-term liabilities other
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, no par value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 100,000,000; issued and outstanding
shares 30,418,301 and 26,427,989 shares,
respectively
|
|
|
47,917
|
|
|
|
43,925
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
6,570
|
|
|
|
5,771
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(46,067
|
)
|
|
|
(39,961
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
8,870
|
|
|
|
10,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
11,463
|
|
|
$
|
13,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
39
JONES
SODA CO.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
17,526
|
|
|
$
|
26,013
|
|
Cost of goods sold
|
|
|
12,978
|
|
|
|
19,875
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory and impairment of fixed
assets
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
|
2,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
4,042
|
|
|
|
3,890
|
|
Licensing revenue
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion and selling
|
|
|
4,676
|
|
|
|
7,820
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
5,983
|
|
|
|
6,596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,659
|
|
|
|
14,416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(6,586
|
)
|
|
|
(10,445
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
|
(10,475
|
)
|
Income tax benefit (expense), net
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(6,106
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
Weighted average basic and diluted common shares outstanding
|
|
|
27,172,697
|
|
|
|
26,433,645
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
40
JONES
SODA CO.
Years
Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
(Loss) Income
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2009
|
|
|
26,460,409
|
|
|
$
|
43,924
|
|
|
$
|
5,044
|
|
|
$
|
(79
|
)
|
|
$
|
(29,414
|
)
|
|
$
|
19,475
|
|
Exercise of stock options
|
|
|
3,215
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(35,635
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,547
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, foreign currency translation gain,
net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,050
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009
|
|
|
26,427,989
|
|
|
|
43,925
|
|
|
|
5,771
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
(39,961
|
)
|
|
|
10,153
|
|
Exercise of stock options
|
|
|
70,834
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
217,305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
Equity line fees to Glengrove
|
|
|
70,053
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
Common stock issued, net of offering costs of $196
|
|
|
3,632,120
|
|
|
|
3,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,841
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,106
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, foreign currency translation gain,
net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,074
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
|
30,418,301
|
|
|
$
|
47,917
|
|
|
$
|
6,570
|
|
|
$
|
450
|
|
|
$
|
(46,067
|
)
|
|
$
|
8,870
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
41
JONES
SODA CO.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(6,106
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,547
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
|
811
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory and impairment of fixed
assets
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
|
2,248
|
|
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Commitment fee on equity financing
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
151
|
|
Change in allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
Other non-cash charges and credits
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
Taxes receivable
|
|
|
(456
|
)
|
|
|
266
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
1,252
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
(245
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(549
|
)
|
|
|
(165
|
)
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(1,137
|
)
|
Taxes payable
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(3,465
|
)
|
|
|
(7,263
|
)
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of certificate of deposit, restricted
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of certificate of deposit, restricted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(376
|
)
|
Short-term investments, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
890
|
|
Purchase of fixed assets
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
Sale of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
|
|
|
3,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from note payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Repayment of capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474
|
)
|
Repayment of note payable
|
|
|
(345
|
)
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
3,550
|
|
|
|
(129
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
(6,973
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
4,975
|
|
|
|
11,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
5,448
|
|
|
$
|
4,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (received) during period for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(423
|
)
|
Non-cash financing activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash settlement of production obligation
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
Issuance of stock as commitment fee
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
42
JONES
SODA CO.
Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
|
|
1.
|
Nature of
Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
|
Jones Soda Co. develops, produces, markets and distributes
premium beverages, including the following product lines and
extensions:
|
|
|
|
|
Jones
Soda®,
a premium carbonated soft drink:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jones
Zilchtm,
with zero calories (and an extension of the Jones
Soda®
product line);
|
|
|
|
|
|
WhoopAss Energy
Drink®,
an energy supplement drink; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
WhoopAss Zero Energy
Drink®,
with zero sugar (and an extension of the WhoopAss Energy
Drink®
product line).
|
We are a Washington corporation and have three operating
subsidiaries, Jones Soda Co. (USA) Inc., Jones Soda (Canada)
Inc., and myJones.com, Inc. as well as one non-operating
subsidiary, Whoopass USA Inc.
Basis
of presentation and consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules and regulations
applicable to financial reporting. The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly
owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions between the
Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Liquidity
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, we had cash and
cash-equivalents of approximately $5.4 million and
$5.0 million, respectively, and working capital of
$8.1 million and $8.5 million, respectively. Cash used
in operations during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 totaled
$3.5 million and $7.3 million, respectively. Cash
provided by operations was $83,000 during the quarter ended
December 31, 2010. Our cash flows vary throughout the year
based on seasonality. We traditionally use more cash in the
first half of the year as we build inventory to support our
historically seasonally-stronger shipping months of April
through September, and expect cash used by operating activities
to decrease in the second half of the year as we collect
receivables generated during our stronger shipping months.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, net cash provided by
investing activities totaled approximately $344,000 due
primarily to redemption of the restricted certificate of deposit
in conjunction with the repayment of the note payable we issued
in 2009 to consolidate our capital leases into one promissory
note for a lower interest rate. For the year ended
December 31, 2009, net cash provided by investing
activities totaled approximately $419,000 due primarily to the
sale of short-term investments, partially offset by the purchase
of the certificate of deposit required to secure our promissory
note. Net cash provided by financing activities for the year
ended December 31, 2010, totaled approximately
$3.6 million due to the proceeds from the draw downs on our
equity line offset by the repayment of the note payable. This
compares to net cash used by financing activities for the year
ended December 31, 2009, which totaled approximately
$129,000, due to the repayment of capital lease obligations
offset by the proceeds from the note payable resulting from the
consolidation of our capital leases into one promissory note for
a lower interest rate. We incurred a net loss of
$6.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010,
which included charges of $506,000 relating to a further
write-down of our GABA inventory (see Note 3). Our
accumulated deficit increased to $46.1 million as of
December 31, 2010 compared to the prior years deficit
of $40.0 million.
In June 2010, we entered into an equity line of credit
arrangement (Equity Line) with Glengrove Small Cap Value, Ltd
(Glengrove), pursuant to which Glengrove committed to purchase,
upon the terms and subject
43
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
to the conditions of the purchase agreement establishing the
facility, up to $10 million worth of shares of our common
stock, subject to a maximum aggregate limit of 5,228,893 common
shares. The facility provided that we may, from time to time,
over the
24-month
term of the facility and at our sole discretion, present
Glengrove with draw down notices to purchase our common stock at
a price equal to the daily volume weighted average price of our
common stock on each date during the draw down period on which
shares are purchased, less a discount of 6.0%. During 2010, we
completed draw downs and sales under the facility of an
aggregate of 3,632,120 shares for net proceeds of
approximately $4.0 million. On February 1, 2011, we
completed our final draw down and sale of 1,596,773 shares,
for net proceeds of approximately $2.2 million. We sold to
Glengrove a total of 5,228,893 shares, which is the maximum
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and
the Equity Line by its terms automatically has terminated (see
Notes 2 and 15).
Taking into account the net proceeds through our final draw down
under the Equity Line in February 2011, we believe that our
current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our
anticipated cash needs at least into the first half of 2012.
This will depend, however, on our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, which is based on our realigned
higher-margin product portfolio, including our Jones Soda
glass bottle business and our newly re-launched WhoopAss
Energy Drink. During 2010, we discontinued four of our
product lines to focus our efforts in the sparkling beverage
category. To that end, we plan to introduce a new product
offering during 2011 to enhance our sparkling beverage
portfolio; however, the introduction of new products involves a
number of risks, and there can be no assurance that we will
achieve the sales levels we expect or that justify the
additional costs associated with new product introductions. We
also plan to continue our efforts to reinforce and expand our
distributor network by partnering with new distributors and
replacing underperforming distributors. It is critical that we
meet our volume projections and continue to increase volume
going forward, as our operating plan already reflects prior
significant general and administrative cost containment
measures, leaving us little room for further reductions in such
costs.
Our operating plan factors in the use of cash to meet our
contractual obligations. A substantial portion of these
contractual obligations consists of obligations to purchase raw
materials, including sugar and glass under our supply
agreements. We enter into these supply agreements in order to
fix the cost of these key raw materials, which we expect will be
used in the ordinary course of our business. Our contractual
obligations also relate to payments for sponsorships, but it is
our intent to renegotiate key remaining sponsorship arrangements
to reduce our payment obligations. However, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to modify these sponsorship
arrangements in a timely manner to reduce our payment
obligations or make any other changes to the terms of our
sponsorship arrangements.
We intend to continually monitor and adjust our business plan as
necessary to respond to developments in our business, our
markets and the broader economy. Our current 2011 operating plan
does not require us to obtain additional financing; however,
this will depend on our ability to meet our sales volume goals
and otherwise execute on our operating plan. We believe it is
imperative to meet these objectives and continue to expand our
distribution network and increase sales volume in order to
lessen our reliance on external financing in the future. In the
event we require additional financing to support our working
capital needs, we believe we have various debt and equity
financing alternatives available to us. However, these
alternatives may require significant cash payments for interest
and other costs or could be highly dilutive to our existing
shareholders. We continue to monitor whether credit facilities
may be available to us on acceptable terms. There can be no
assurance that any new debt or equity financing arrangement will
be available to us when needed on acceptable terms, if at all.
In addition, there can be no assurance that these financing
alternatives would provide us with sufficient funds to meet our
long-term capital requirements. If necessary, we may explore
strategic transactions in the best interest of the Company and
our shareholders, which may include, without limitation, public
or private offerings of debt or equity financings, joint
ventures with one or more strategic partners, strategic
acquisitions and other strategic alternatives, but there can be
no assurance that we will enter into any agreements or
transactions.
44
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The uncertainties relating to our ability to successfully
execute our 2011 operating plan, combined with our inability to
implement further meaningful cost containment measures that do
not jeopardize our growth plans and the difficult financing
environment, continue to raise substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern. Our audited financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 were
prepared assuming we would continue as a going concern, which
contemplates that we will continue in operation for the
foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and settle
liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
Our audited financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 were also prepared assuming we would
continue as a going concern. The economic conditions in 2009 and
the beginning of 2010 made forecasting demand for our products
extremely difficult, which led to continued uncertainty
regarding our ability to meet our revised 2010 case sales
projections and operating plan. Those uncertainties, together
with our inability to implement further meaningful cost
containment measures beyond those we had already undertaken in
2009 and the difficult environment in which to obtain additional
equity or debt financing, raised substantial doubt at
December 31, 2009 about our ability to continue as a going
concern. These financial statements do not include any
adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the
recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and
classifications of liabilities that could result should we be
unable to continue as a going concern.
Use of
estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements
requires management to make a number of estimates and
assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the
reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates
and assumptions include, but are not limited to, inventory
valuation, depreciable lives and valuation of capital assets,
valuation allowances for receivables, trade promotion
liabilities, stock-based compensation expense, valuation
allowance for deferred income tax assets, contingencies, and
forecasts supporting the going concern assumption and related
disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash
and cash equivalents
We consider all highly liquid short-term investments with an
original or remaining maturity of three months or less at the
date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Short-term
investments
Short-term investments have a remaining maturity of less than
twelve months. All short-term investments are classified as
available-for-sale
securities and are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding
gains and losses are recorded, net of tax, as a separate
component of accumulated other comprehensive income. The
estimate of fair value is based on publicly available market
information or other estimates determined by management.
Interest income on our short-term investments of $0 and $31,000
for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009,
respectively, was recorded in other (expense) income,
net in our consolidated statements of operations.
Fair
value of financial instruments
The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, receivables
and payables approximate fair value due to the short-term
maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of other
long-term liabilities approximated fair values because the
underlying interest rates approximate market rates at the
balance sheet dates.
45
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Accounts
receivable
Our accounts receivable balance includes balances from trade
sales. The allowance for doubtful accounts is our best estimate
of the amount of probable credit losses in our existing accounts
receivable. We determine the allowance for doubtful accounts
based primarily on historical write-off experience. Account
balances that are deemed uncollectible, are charged off against
the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted
and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Allowances
for doubtful accounts of $166,000, and $87,000 as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, are netted
against accounts receivable. Activity in the allowance for
doubtful accounts consists of the following as of December 31
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
Net charges to bad debt expense
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
(190
|
)
|
Write-offs
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
(53
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year
|
|
$
|
166
|
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
Inventories consist of raw materials and finished goods and are
stated at the lower of cost or market and include adjustments
for estimated obsolete or excess inventory. Cost is based on
actual cost on a
first-in
first-out basis. Raw materials that will be used in production
in the next twelve months are recorded in inventory, and amounts
to be used in production beyond twelve months are considered
long-term assets and are recorded in other assets. The
provisions for obsolete or excess inventory are based on
estimated forecasted usage of inventories. A significant change
in demand for certain products as compared to forecasted amounts
may result in recording additional provisions for obsolete
inventory. Provisions for obsolete or excess inventory are
recorded as cost of goods sold. We recorded a charge for the
write-down of excess GABA inventory during the years ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009 (see Note 3).
Fixed
assets
Fixed assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation
and depreciated on the declining balance basis over the
estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
|
|
|
Asset
|
|
Rate
|
|
Equipment
|
|
20% to 30%
|
Vehicles and office and computer equipment
|
|
30%
|
Equipment under capital lease
|
|
Lease term which approximates its useful life
|
Impairment
of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets, which include capital and intangible assets,
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may
not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used
is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets
to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated
by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the
impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which
the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the
assets. The fair value of the assets is estimated using the
higher of discounted future cash flows of the assets or
estimated net realizable value. Long-lived assets are grouped at
the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows
when evaluating for impairment. Assets to be disposed of are
reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less
costs to sell. We recorded an
46
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
impairment of fixed assets during the year ended
December 31, 2009 of $422,000 (see Note 3). There are
no outstanding intangible assets as of December 31, 2010
and 2009.
Foreign
currency translation
The functional currency of our Canadian subsidiary is the
Canadian dollar. We translate assets and liabilities related to
these operations to U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in
effect at the date of the consolidated balance sheet; we convert
revenues and expenses into U.S. dollars using the average
monthly exchange rates. Translation gains and losses are
reported as a separate component of accumulated other
comprehensive income.
Revenue
recognition
We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or
determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenue
is recorded net of provisions for discounts, slotting fees and
allowances. Such incentives are recognized as a reduction in
revenue at the later of the date on which the related revenue is
recognized or a commitment is made, except in the case of
slotting which is recognized when the commitment is made. For
the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, our revenue was
reduced by $1.6 million and $2.7 million,
respectively, for slotting fees and promotion allowances. All
sales to distributors and customers are final; however, in
limited instances, due to product quality issues or distributor
terminations, we may accept returned product. To date, such
returns have not been material.
Licensing revenue is recorded when we receive a sale
confirmation from the third party.
Shipping
and handling costs
Shipping and handling amounts paid to us by customers are
included in revenue and total $397,000 and $468,000 for the
years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. The actual costs of
shipping and handling paid by us are included in cost of sales.
Advertising
costs
Advertising costs, which also include promotions and
sponsorships, are expensed as incurred. During the years ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009, we incurred advertising costs
of $1.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
We entered into sponsorship agreements with Brooklyn Arena LLC
and New Jersey Basketball, LLC (New Jersey Nets) effective
October 2007 and with Trail Blazer Inc, (Portland Trailblazers)
effective October 2008 both of which provide us with the
beverage rights to sell our beverages at sports venues as well
as signage, advertising and other promotional benefits to
enhance our brand awareness. We have allocated amounts under the
agreements to the identifiable benefits including signage,
advertising and other promotional benefits based on their fair
value and are recognizing such costs in promotion and selling
expenses based on our existing policy for such expenses. The
remaining amounts due under the agreement in excess of the fair
value of the identifiable benefits, if any, are recorded as a
reduction to revenue.
Income
taxes
We account for incomes taxes by recognizing the amount of taxes
payable for the current year and deferred tax assets and
liabilities for future tax consequences of events at enacted tax
rates that have been recognized in our financial statements or
tax returns. We perform periodic evaluations of recorded tax
assets and liabilities and maintain a valuation allowance, if
considered necessary. The determination of taxes payable for the
current year includes estimates. We believe that we have
appropriate support for the income tax positions taken, and to
be taken, on our tax returns and that our accruals for tax
liabilities are adequate for all open years based on an
assessment of many factors including past experience and
interpretations of tax law
47
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
applied to the facts of each matter. No reserves for an
uncertain income tax position have been recorded for the years
ended December 31, 2010 or 2009.
Net
loss per share
Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the periods,
excluding reacquired stock and common stock held in escrow that
is subject to cancellation if certain criteria are not achieved.
Diluted earnings per share is computed by adjusting the weighted
average number of common shares by the effective net exercise or
conversion of all dilutive securities. In 2010 and 2009, due to
the net loss, all outstanding equity options are anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive
loss
Comprehensive loss is comprised of net loss and other
adjustments, including items such as
non-U.S. currency
translation adjustments. We do not provide income taxes on
currency translation adjustments, as the historical earnings
from our Canadian subsidiary is considered to be indefinitely
reinvested.
Seasonality
Our sales are seasonal and we experience fluctuations in
quarterly results as a result of many factors. We historically
have generated a greater percentage of our revenues during the
warm weather months of April through September. Timing of
customer purchases will vary each year and sales can be expected
to shift from one quarter to another. As a result, management
believes that
period-to-period
comparisons of results of operations are not necessarily
meaningful and should not be relied upon as any indication of
future performance or results expected for the fiscal year.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Accounting Standard Update (ASU)
No. 2010-06,
Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements
(ASU
No. 2010-06).
The new standard addresses, among other things, guidance
regarding disclosure of the different classes of assets and
liabilities, valuation techniques and inputs used, activity in
Level 3 fair value measurements, and the transfers between
levels. ASU
No. 2010-06
is effective for us for the year ending December 31, 2010.
The impact of the adoption did not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
In June 2010, we entered into an equity line of credit
arrangement (Equity Line) with Glengrove Small Cap Value, Ltd
(Glengrove), pursuant to which Glengrove committed to purchase,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the purchase
agreement establishing the facility, up to $10 million
worth of shares of our common stock, subject to a maximum
aggregate limit of 5,228,893 common shares. The facility
provided that we may, from time to time, over the
24-month
term of the facility and at our sole discretion, present
Glengrove with draw down notices to purchase our common stock at
a price equal to the daily volume weighted average price of our
common stock on each date during the draw down period on which
shares are purchased, less a discount of 6.0%. During 2010, we
completed draw downs and sales under the facility of an
aggregate of 3,632,120 shares for net proceeds of
approximately $4.0 million. On February 1, 2011, we
completed our final draw down and sale of 1,596,773 shares
for net proceeds of approximately $2.2 million. We sold to
Glengrove a total of 5,228,893 shares, which is the maximum
number of shares issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and
the Equity Line by its terms automatically has terminated (see
Note 15).
The issuance of the common shares to Glengrove and the sale of
those shares from time to time by Glengrove to the public have
been registered with the SEC (see Note 15).
48
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
3.
|
Write-down
of Excess GABA Inventory and Impairment of Fixed
Assets
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory and impairment of fixed
assets consists of the following as of December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA raw material inventory
|
|
$
|
241
|
|
|
$
|
1,616
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA finished goods inventory
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
Impairment of co-packer equipment for concentrate soda channel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
506
|
|
|
$
|
2,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The write-down for excess inventory is based on estimated
forecasted usage of inventories. A significant change in demand
for certain products as compared to forecasted amounts may
result in recording additional provisions for obsolete or excess
inventory. During 2009, we experienced lower than anticipated
sales of Jones GABA due to slower ordering cycles
compounded by the continued economic slowdown and our inability
to direct additional sales and marketing resources after the
product launch given our financial constraints. While we
believed we would be able to utilize all of the
$1.8 million of inventory purchased through our normal
operations in 2009 and beyond, several events in the fourth
quarter of 2009 led us to evaluate the amount of inventory on
hand and its valuation. Our product pipeline options on
alternative uses of GABA that we had been exploring during 2009
did not materialize by the end of 2009. In addition, based on
third party evidence, there was minimal to no value placed on
the GABA ingredient. As such, in the fourth quarter of 2009, we
wrote down the GABA inventory that was in excess of our
forecast. During 2010, and upon the decision to begin
transitioning out of GABA in the fourth quarter in conjunction
with difficulties we encountered with finding markets to sell
the remaining inventory, we wrote-down the remaining excess GABA
inventory.
Inventory consists of the following as of December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
$
|
1,695
|
|
|
$
|
2,794
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
917
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,279
|
|
|
$
|
3,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods primarily include product ready for shipment, as
well as promotional merchandise held for sale. Raw materials
primarily include ingredients, concentrate and packaging.
Fixed assets consist of the following as of December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
$
|
390
|
|
|
$
|
428
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
1,430
|
|
|
|
1,907
|
|
Office and computer equipment
|
|
|
1,449
|
|
|
|
1,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,269
|
|
|
|
3,758
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(2,973
|
)
|
|
|
(2,951
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
296
|
|
|
$
|
807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After September 2009, the fixed assets under lease were no
longer secured with Key Bank (see Note 8).
49
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In addition, in December 2009, an impairment charge was recorded
totaling $422,000 relating to the co-packer equipment for our
concentrate soda channel (see Note 3).
Other assets consist of the following as of December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Certificate of deposit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
376
|
|
GABA raw materials
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239
|
|
GABA finished goods
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
Other
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
435
|
|
|
$
|
1,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In September 2009, we were required to place $376,000 in a
restricted reserve account to secure our promissory note with
Key Bank (see Note 8), invested in a certificate of
deposit. Such assets were measured at fair value under
Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy, which means the value
of the certificate of deposit was based on quoted market prices
in active markets for identical assets. In May 2010, the note
was paid in full, and the certificate of deposit was released.
As of December 31, 2009, $239,000 represented the amount of
GABA raw materials inventory in excess of our forecasted
inventory demands for the next twelve months for the production
of Jones GABA. The carrying value reflected the lower of
cost or market value at the time.
Accrued expenses consist of the following as of December 31 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
$
|
420
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
Promotion and selling
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
|
597
|
|
Other accruals
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,592
|
|
|
$
|
1,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In September 2009, we entered into a financing agreement with
Key Bank for $376,000 for the purpose of consolidating our
capital leases with Key Bank, into one promissory note for a
lower interest rate. Although our fixed assets were no longer
secured, we were required, as a term of the financing, to place
$376,000 in an interest bearing restricted reserve account,
invested in a certificate of deposit, to secure the note. The
terms of the arrangement included monthly payments of principal
and interest for 36 months and an annual percentage rate of
prime. In May 2010, we paid the remaining balance of the
promissory note totaling $293,000, and we received the net
remaining balance totaling $83,000 upon the redemption of the
certificate of deposit.
Our scheduled payments, at December 31, 2010 are as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
118
|
|
50
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the
Company incurred rental expenses of $192,000 and $207,000,
respectively.
In 2002 we adopted a stock option plan that provides for the
issuance of incentive and non-qualified stock options to
officers, directors, employees and consultants (2002 Plan). On
May 18, 2006, at the annual shareholders meeting, the
shareholders approved an amendment to the 2002 Plan to increase
the total number of shares of common stock authorized for
issuance during the life of the plan from an aggregate
3,750,000 shares to 4,500,000 shares. On May 31,
2007, at the annual shareholders meeting, the shareholders
approved the amendment to the 2002 Plan to permit awards of
restricted stock grants, and the 2002 Plan was renamed the
2002 Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan (Plan).
Under the terms of our Plan, our Board of Directors may grant
options or restricted stock awards to employees, officers,
directors and consultants. Stock options are granted at the
closing price of our stock on the date of grant for a ten-year
term, and generally vest over a period of forty-two months with
the first 1/7th vesting six months from the grant date and
the balance vesting in equal amounts every six months
thereafter. At December 31, 2010, there were
496,312 shares of unissued common stock authorized and
available for issuance under the Plan.
A summary of our stock option activity is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
1,459,358
|
|
|
$
|
4.90
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
744,250
|
|
|
|
0.80
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(3,215
|
)
|
|
|
0.37
|
|
Options cancelled/expired
|
|
|
(810,897
|
)
|
|
|
4.83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2010
|
|
|
1,389,496
|
|
|
$
|
2.96
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
877,000
|
|
|
|
0.89
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(70,834
|
)
|
|
|
0.76
|
|
Options cancelled/expired
|
|
|
(405,878
|
)
|
|
|
2.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
1,789,784
|
|
|
$
|
1.96
|
|
Exercisable, December 31, 2010
|
|
|
962,593
|
|
|
$
|
2.79
|
|
Vested and expected to vest
|
|
|
1,683,199
|
|
|
$
|
2.02
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes information about stock options
outstanding and exercisable under our stock incentive plans at
December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Life (Years)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Life (Years)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
$0.25 to $0.50
|
|
|
140,713
|
|
|
|
7.94
|
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
|
78,577
|
|
|
|
7.94
|
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
$0.51 to $1.09
|
|
|
1,019,071
|
|
|
|
8.53
|
|
|
|
0.81
|
|
|
|
460,783
|
|
|
|
8.50
|
|
|
|
0.81
|
|
$1.10 to $2.99
|
|
|
325,000
|
|
|
|
6.08
|
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
160,000
|
|
|
|
0.70
|
|
|
|
1.25
|
|
$3.00 to $4.00
|
|
|
146,250
|
|
|
|
7.36
|
|
|
|
3.27
|
|
|
|
104,483
|
|
|
|
7.36
|
|
|
|
3.27
|
|
$4.01 to $9.33
|
|
|
102,250
|
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
|
|
6.72
|
|
|
|
102,250
|
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
|
|
6.72
|
|
$9.34 to $22.95
|
|
|
56,500
|
|
|
|
1.19
|
|
|
|
18.67
|
|
|
|
56,500
|
|
|
|
1.19
|
|
|
|
18.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789,784
|
|
|
|
7.34
|
|
|
|
1.96
|
|
|
|
962,593
|
|
|
|
5.93
|
|
|
|
2.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Restricted
stock awards:
|
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Board of
Directors granted 231,875 shares of restricted stock to
employees under our Plan. Restricted stock is valued at the
grant date market price of the underlying securities. No
monetary payment is required from the employees upon receipt of
restricted stock.
A summary of our restricted stock activity is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock at January 1, 2009
|
|
|
80,978
|
|
|
$
|
6.48
|
|
|
|
2.37 yrs
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(18,116
|
)
|
|
|
6.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled/expired
|
|
|
(29,029
|
)
|
|
|
6.64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock at January 1, 2010
|
|
|
33,833
|
|
|
$
|
6.06
|
|
|
|
8.01 yrs
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
231,875
|
|
|
|
1.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(86,413
|
)
|
|
|
1.69
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled/expired
|
|
|
(20,714
|
)
|
|
|
3.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
158,581
|
|
|
$
|
1.52
|
|
|
|
9.44 yrs
|
|
Of the vested shares, a total of 3,338 shares were withheld
by the Company as payment for withholding taxes due in
connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards issued
under the Plan for the year ended December 31, 2010. The
average price paid per share of $2.61, reflects the average
market value per share of the shares withheld for tax purposes.
A total of 4,824 shares were repurchased in 2009 and the
average price paid per share was $2.45.
(c) Stock-based
compensation expense:
Stock-based compensation expense is recognized using the
straight-line attribution method over the employees
requisite service period. We recognize compensation expense for
only the portion of stock options or restricted stock that are
expected to vest. Therefore, we apply estimated forfeiture rates
that are derived from historical employee termination behavior.
If the actual number of forfeitures differs from those estimated
52
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
by management, additional adjustments to stock-based
compensation expense may be required in future periods.
At December 31, 2010, the unrecognized compensation expense
related to stock options and non-vested restricted stock was
$415,000 and $59,000, respectively, which is to be recognized
over weighted-average periods of 2.1 years and
0.1 years, respectively.
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation
expense (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Type of awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options
|
|
$
|
521
|
|
|
$
|
591
|
|
Restricted stock
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
799
|
|
|
$
|
727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income statement account:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promotion and selling
|
|
$
|
165
|
|
|
$
|
180
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
634
|
|
|
|
547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
799
|
|
|
$
|
727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We employ the following key weighted-average assumptions in
determining the fair value of stock options, using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
93.0
|
%
|
|
|
87.4
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
2.6
|
%
|
|
|
2.20
|
%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
5.7 years
|
|
|
|
5.9 years
|
|
Weighted-average grant date fair-value
|
|
$
|
0.67
|
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2010, no material
modifications were made to outstanding stock options.
Additionally, there were no stock-based compensation costs
capitalized as part of the cost of any asset as of
December 31, 2010.
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding at
December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $264,000 and $6,514 and for
options exercisable was $241,000 and $2,465, respectively. The
intrinsic value of outstanding and exercisable stock options is
calculated as the quoted market price of the stock at the
balance sheet date less the exercise price of the option. The
total intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended
December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $60,000 and $1,000. There
was no intrinsic value of restricted stock vested during the
year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
(d)
|
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan:
|
In May 2007, our shareholders approved our 2007 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan (ESPP) which allows eligible employees to acquire
shares of common stock of the Company at a discount. The ESPP
includes 300,000 shares available for issuance, and no
amounts have been issued under the ESPP through
December 31, 2010.
We have a 401(k) plan whereby eligible employees who have
completed one hour of service per month in three consecutive
months of employment may enroll. Employees can elect to
contribute up to 100% of their
53
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
eligible compensation to the 401(k) plan subject to Internal
Revenue Services limitations. Beginning January 1, 2009, we
instituted an employee match under our safe harbor 401(k) plan
and will match employee contributions up to 4% of the
employees compensation at the rate of 100% for the first
3% contributed and at the rate of 50% for the next 2%. During
the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the total
matching contributions were $58,000 and $76,000, respectively.
|
|
12.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Commitments
As of December 31, 2010, we continue to have commitments to
various suppliers of raw materials and commitments under our
Sponsorship Agreements with the New Jersey Nets and Portland
Trailblazers.
These obligations vary in terms. Purchase obligations in future
periods under these commitments are expected to occur as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 and
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
Purchase Obligations
|
|
$
|
3,158
|
|
|
$
|
2,380
|
|
|
$
|
706
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Sponsorships
|
|
|
7,150
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
1,550
|
|
|
|
1,595
|
|
|
|
1,641
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
10,308
|
|
|
$
|
2,680
|
|
|
$
|
2,256
|
|
|
$
|
1,619
|
|
|
$
|
1,665
|
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal
proceedings
On September 4, 2007, a putative class action complaint was
filed against us, our then serving chief executive officer, and
our then serving chief financial officer in the
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington,
alleging claims under Section 10(b) and 20(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. The case was entitled
Saltzman v. Jones Soda Company, et al., Case
No. 07-cv-1366-RSL,
and purported to be brought on behalf of a class of purchasers
of our common stock during the period March 9, 2007 to
August 2, 2007. Six substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same court, some of which alleged
claims on behalf of a class of purchasers of our common stock
during the period November 1, 2006 to August 2, 2007.
Some of the subsequently filed complaints added as defendants
certain current and former directors and another former officer
of the Company. The complaints generally alleged violations of
federal securities laws based on, among other things, false and
misleading statements and omissions about our financial results
and business prospects. The complaints sought unspecified
damages, interest, attorneys fees, costs, and expenses. On
October 26, 2007, these seven lawsuits were consolidated as
a single action entitled In re Jones Soda Company Securities
Litigation, Case
No. 07-cv-1366-RSL.
On March 5, 2008, the Court appointed Robert Burrell lead
plaintiff in the consolidated securities case. On May 5,
2008, the lead plaintiff filed a First Amended Consolidated
Complaint, which purports to allege claims on behalf of a class
of purchasers of our common stock during the period of
January 10, 2007, to May 1, 2008, against the Company
and Peter van Stolk, our former Chief Executive Officer, former
Chairman of the Board, and former director. The First Amended
Consolidated Complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, false and
misleading statements and omissions about our agreements with
retailers, allocation of resources, and business prospects.
Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on
July 7, 2008. After hearing oral argument on
February 3, 2009, the Court granted the motion to dismiss
in its entirety on February 9, 2009. Plaintiffs filed their
motion for leave to amend their complaint on March 25,
2009. On June 22, 2009, the Court issued an order denying
plaintiffs motion for leave to amend and dismissed the
case with prejudice. On July 7, 2009, the Court entered
judgment in favor of the Company and Mr. van Stolk. On
August 5, 2009, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal of the
Courts order dismissing the complaint and denying
plaintiffs motion for leave to amend, and the resulting
July 7, 2009 judgment. The parties briefing on the
appeal was completed on March 4, 2010, and the Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals heard oral argument on July 15,
2010. On August 30, 2010, the Ninth Circuit
54
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
panel affirmed the denial of plaintiffs motion for leave
to amend. On September 20, 2010, plaintiffs filed a
petition for rehearing of their appeal by the full Ninth
Circuit. On October 20, 2010, the Ninth Circuit denied
plaintiffs petition for rehearing. Plaintiffs did not file
a petition for review by the U.S. Supreme Court, and the
time for doing so has passed.
In addition, on September 5, 2007, a shareholder derivative
action was filed in the Superior Court for King County,
Washington, allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of the
Company, against certain of our former officers and current and
former directors. The case is entitled Cramer v. van
Stolk, et al., Case
No. 07-2-29187-3
SEA (Cramer Action). The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. Four other shareholders filed substantially similar
derivative cases. Two of these actions were filed in Superior
Court for King County, Washington. One of these two Superior
Court actions has been voluntarily dismissed and the other has
been consolidated with the Cramer Action under the caption In re
Jones Soda Co. Derivative Litigation, Lead Case
No. 07-2-31254-4
SEA. On April 28, 2008, plaintiffs in the consolidated
action filed an amended complaint based on the same basic
allegations of fact as in the federal securities class actions
and alleging, among other things, that certain of our current
and former officers and directors breached their fiduciary
duties to the Company and were unjustly enriched in connection
with the public disclosures that are the subject of the federal
securities class actions. On May 2, 2008, the Court signed
a stipulation and order staying the proceedings in the
consolidated Cramer Action until all motions to dismiss in the
consolidated federal securities class action have been
adjudicated. On July 9, 2010, the Court dismissed the
consolidated action without prejudice because the court has
entered a Stay of Proceedings, but no status report on the case
has been received.
The two remaining shareholder derivative actions were filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Western District of
Washington. On April 10, 2008, the Court presiding over the
federal derivative cases consolidated them under the caption
Sexton v. van Stolk, et al., Case
No. 07-1782RSL
(Sexton Action), and appointed Bryan P. Sexton lead plaintiff.
The Court also established a case schedule, which, among other
things, set the close of fact discovery as January 4, 2009,
and set a trial date of May 4, 2009. The actions comprising
the consolidated Sexton Action are based on the same basic
allegations of fact as in the securities class actions filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Western District of
Washington and the Cramer Action, filed in the Superior Court
for King County. The actions comprising the Sexton Action
allege, among other things, that certain of our current and
former directors and former officers breached their fiduciary
duties to the Company and were unjustly enriched in connection
with the public disclosures that are the subject of the federal
securities class actions. The complaints seek unspecified
damages, restitution, disgorgement of profits, equitable and
injunctive relief, attorneys fees, costs, and expenses.
The Court granted an agreed motion by the parties to stay the
Sexton Action until the resolution of the appeal in the
securities class action described above. By order dated
February 14, 2011, the Court lifted the stay and set a
deadline of April 18, 2011 for the plaintiffs to file a
consolidated complaint and a deadline of June 2, 2011 for
defendants to file motions to dismiss, with briefing to be
concluded by August 17, 2011.
The Cramer Action and Sexton Action are derivative in nature and
do not seek monetary damages from the Company. However, the
Company may be required, throughout the pendency of the action,
to advance payment of legal fees and costs incurred by the
defendants and the litigation may result in significant
obligations for payment of defense costs and indemnification.
We are unable to predict the outcome of the actions described
above.
In addition to the matters above, we are or may be involved from
time to time in various claims and legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of business, including proceedings involving
product liability claims and other employee claims, and tort and
other general liability claims, for which we carry insurance, as
well as trademark, copyright, and related claims and legal
actions. In the opinion of our management, the ultimate
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse
effect on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity.
55
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the
following for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
(68
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
State
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
Foreign
|
|
|
(281
|
)
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(338
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
Deferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
State
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
$
|
(338
|
)
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before provision (benefit) for income taxes was as follows
for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
(6,636
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,687
|
)
|
Foreign
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(6,444
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,475
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The items accounting for the difference between income taxes
computed at the federal statutory rate and the provision for
income taxes are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Federal statutory rate
|
|
|
34.00
|
%
|
|
|
34.00
|
%
|
Effect of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permanent differences
|
|
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
3.00
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(37.63
|
)
|
|
|
(35.69
|
)
|
Non-recurring credit
|
|
|
10.53
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
1.11
|
|
|
|
(1.73
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
|
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
|
|
(0.69
|
) %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the
Companys deferred income taxes were as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carry forwards
|
|
$
|
13,899
|
|
|
$
|
11,506
|
|
Capital assets
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
239
|
|
Inventory adjustment and reserve
|
|
|
833
|
|
|
|
827
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,147
|
|
|
|
953
|
|
Other
|
|
|
151
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax asset
|
|
|
16,234
|
|
|
|
13,888
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(16,234
|
)
|
|
|
(13,885
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax asset (liability)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classified as current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term asset (liability)
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company continues to experience significant losses in its
U.S. operations which are material to the Companys
decision to maintain a full valuation allowance against its net
U.S. deferred tax assets. This is due to the fact that the
relevant accounting guidance puts more weight on the negative
objective evidence of cumulative losses in recent years than the
positive subjective evidence of future projections of pretax
income. As of December 31, 2009, the valuation allowance
increased by $3.7 million. The amount of the excess tax
deductions from stock based compensation arrangements that is
allocated to contributed capital if the future tax benefits are
subsequently recognized is $3.2 million. As of
December 31, 2010, the valuation allowance increased by
$2.4 million.
The Company continually analyzes the realizability of its
deferred tax assets, but reasonably expects to continue to
record a full valuation allowance on future U.S. tax
benefits until the Company sustains an appropriate level of
taxable income through improved U.S. operations and tax
planning strategies.
No valuation allowance was recorded for deferred tax assets
recorded in the Canadian subsidiary, as this subsidiary remains
profitable.
At December 31, 2010, the Company has net operating loss
carry-forwards for income tax purposes in the United States of
$41.9 million which expire at various times commencing in
2019. Net operating loss carry-forwards may be subject to
certain limitations under Section 382 of the Internal
Revenue Code.
There are no uncertain tax positions to recognize as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009.
The tax years that remain open to examination by the taxing
authorities are 2006 2010, generally. The net
operating losses from prior years are subject to adjustment
under examination to the extent they remain unutilized in an
open year.
57
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A provision had not been made at December 31, 2010 and
2009, for the U.S. or additional foreign withholding taxes
on undistributed earnings from the Canadian subsidiary. It is
the present intention of management to reinvest the
undistributed earnings indefinitely in foreign operations.
Generally, such earnings become subject to U.S. tax upon
the remittance of dividends and under certain other
circumstances. If we were to declare a dividend for the
cumulative earnings of the Canadian subsidiary as of
December 31, 2010, the resulting withholding tax provision
would not be material to our financial condition or results of
operations.
We have one operating segment with operations primarily in the
United States and Canada. Sales are assigned to geographic
locations based on the location of customers. Geographic
information for the years ended December 31 is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
12,428
|
|
|
$
|
20,519
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
4,336
|
|
|
|
4,656
|
|
Other countries
|
|
|
762
|
|
|
|
838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
17,526
|
|
|
$
|
26,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Fixed assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
296
|
|
|
$
|
807
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed assets
|
|
$
|
296
|
|
|
$
|
807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, three of
our customers represented approximately 31% and 29%,
respectively of revenues, one of which, A. Lassonde Inc., a
Canadian DSD distributor, represented approximately 21% and 13%,
respectively of revenue.
On February 1, 2011, we completed our final draw down and
sale under the Equity Line of credit arrangement with Glengrove,
pursuant to which Glengrove purchased 1,596,773 shares of
our common stock for approximately $1.41 per share for net
proceeds of $2.2 million. We sold to Glengrove a total of
5,228,893 shares which is the maximum number of shares
issuable under the terms of the Equity Line and the Equity Line
by its terms automatically has terminated (see Note 2).
58
JONES
SODA CO.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
16.
|
Selected
Quarterly Financial Information
(unaudited)
|
Summarized quarterly financial information for fiscal years 2010
and 2009 is as follows (dollars in thousands, except per share
data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q1
|
|
Q2
|
|
Q3
|
|
Q4
|
|
2010 quarter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
3,893
|
|
|
$
|
5,365
|
|
|
$
|
5,125
|
|
|
$
|
3,143
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178
|
)
|
|
|
(166
|
)
|
|
|
(162
|
)
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
808
|
|
|
|
1,293
|
|
|
|
1,384
|
|
|
|
557
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(2,090
|
)
|
|
|
(1,522
|
)
|
|
|
(974
|
)
|
|
|
(2,000
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(2,132
|
)
|
|
|
(1,554
|
)
|
|
|
(578
|
)
|
|
|
(1,842
|
)
|
Basic and diluted loss per share
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q1
|
|
|
Q2
|
|
|
Q3
|
|
|
Q4
|
|
|
2009 quarter:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
7,071
|
|
|
$
|
7,482
|
|
|
$
|
7,156
|
|
|
$
|
4,304
|
|
Write-down of excess GABA inventory and impairment of fixed
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210
|
)
|
|
|
(2,038
|
)
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
1,445
|
|
|
|
2,056
|
|
|
|
1,513
|
|
|
|
(1,124
|
)
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(2,649
|
)
|
|
|
(1,921
|
)
|
|
|
(1,504
|
)
|
|
|
(4,371
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(2,601
|
)
|
|
|
(1,967
|
)
|
|
|
(1,482
|
)
|
|
|
(4,497
|
)
|
Basic and diluted loss per share
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
(0.17
|
)
|
59
|
|
ITEM 9.
|
CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
|
None.
|
|
ITEM 9A.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES.
|
Disclosure
Control and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined under
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended).
Management, under the supervision and with the participation of
our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness and design of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(b)
as of December 31, 2010. Based on that evaluation, the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of December 31, 2010.
Managements
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial
reporting is a process to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. Internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that: (i) in reasonable
detail accurately and fairly reflect our transactions;
(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary for preparation of our financial
statements; (iii) provide reasonable assurance that our
receipts and expenditures are made in accordance with management
authorization; and (iv) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting, however well designed and operated can
provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the
controls will prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, the
design of any control system is based in part upon certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of
these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there
is only the reasonable assurance that our controls will succeed
in achieving their goals under all potential future conditions.
Management, under the supervision and with the participation of
our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer,
conducted an evaluation of our internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the framework
in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). Based on our evaluation under the COSO framework,
management concluded that our internal control over financial
reporting was effective as of December 31, 2010.
There have been no changes in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
December 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal control over financial reporting.
This annual report on
Form 10-K
does not include an attestation report of our registered public
accounting firm regarding internal control over financial
reporting. Additionally managements report was not subject
to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant
to the permanent exemption from Section 404(b) of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for non-accelerated filers.
|
|
ITEM 9B.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION.
|
None.
60
PART III
|
|
ITEM 10.
|
DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
|
Information regarding our Code of Ethics is included in
Item 1 of Part I, and that information is incorporated
by reference herein.
The other information called for by Part III, Item 10,
is included in our proxy statement relating to our 2011 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders, and is incorporated herein by reference
to the sections captioned Nominees,
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance, Board Meetings and Committees, and
Audit Committee. The proxy statement will be filed
within 120 days of December 31, 2010, our fiscal year
end.
|
|
ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION.
|
Information called for by Part III, Item 11, is
included in our proxy statement relating to our 2011 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders, and is incorporated herein by reference
to the sections captioned Executive Compensation,
Compensation Committee Report, and
Compensation of Directors. The proxy statement will
be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2010, our
fiscal year end.
|
|
ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS.
|
Certain information called for by Part III, Item 12,
is included in our proxy statement relating to our 2011 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders, and is incorporated herein by reference
to the section captioned Security Ownership Of Certain
Beneficial Owners And Management. The proxy statement will
be filed within 120 days of December 31, 2010, our
fiscal year end.
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The following table gives information as of December 31,
2010, the end of the most recently completed fiscal year, about
shares of common stock that may be issued under our 2002 Stock
Option and Restricted Stock Plan and 2007 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, both of which have been approved by shareholders.
To date, no amounts have been issued under the 2007 Employee
Stock Purchase Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
No. of
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
Shares to be
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining Available
|
|
|
|
Issued Upon
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
for Future Issuance
|
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
|
Price of
|
|
|
Under Equity
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Compensation Plans
|
|
|
|
Stock Options,
|
|
|
Stock Options,
|
|
|
(Excluding Securities
|
|
|
|
Warrants and
|
|
|
Warrants and
|
|
|
Reflected in Column
|
|
Plan Category
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
(a))
|
|
|
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Shareholders
|
|
|
1,789,784
|
|
|
$
|
1.96
|
|
|
|
796,312
|
(1)
|
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Shareholders
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
|
1,789,784
|
|
|
$
|
1.96
|
|
|
|
796,312
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 496,312 shares available for issuance under the
2002 Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan, under which we may
grant restricted stock awards in addition to stock options. Each
non-employee director receives an annual stock option grant of
up to 20,000 shares of common stock, or an equivalent grant
of shares of restricted stock, pursuant to a program
administered under our 2002 Stock Option and Restricted Stock
Plan. Also includes 300,000 shares available for issuance
under the 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. |
61
|
|
ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE.
|
Information called for by Part III, Item 13, is
included in our proxy statement relating to our 2011 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders, and is incorporated herein by reference
to the sections captioned Transactions With Related
Persons, Board Meetings and Committees and
Independence of the Board of Directors. The proxy
statement will be filed within 120 days of
December 31, 2010, our fiscal year end.
|
|
ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
|
Information called for by Part III, Item 14, is
included in our proxy statement relating to our 2011 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders and is incorporated herein by reference
to the sections captioned Policy for Approval of Audit and
Permitted Non-Audit Services and Audit and Related
Fees. The proxy statement will be filed within
120 days of December 31, 2010, our fiscal year end.
PART IV
|
|
ITEM 15.
|
EXHIBITS AND
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
|
(a) Documents filed as part of this Report are as follows:
1) Financial Statements: The consolidated financial
statements, related notes and report of independent registered
public accounting firm are included in Item 8 of
Part II of this 2010 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
2) Financial Statement Schedules: All schedules have been
omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or the
required information is included in the financial statements or
notes thereto.
3) Exhibits: The required exhibits are included at the end
of this Report and are described in the exhibit index.
62
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
JONES SODA CO.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ William
R. Meissner
|
William R. Meissner
President and Chief Executive Officer
Dated: March 18, 2011
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Capacities
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ WILLIAM
R. MEISSNER
William
R. Meissner
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ MICHAEL
R. OBRIEN
Michael
R. OBrien
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ MILLS
A. BROWN
Mills
A. Brown
|
|
Director
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ RICHARD
S. EISWIRTH, JR.
Rick
Eiswirth, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ MICHAEL
M. FLEMING
Michael
M. Fleming
|
|
Director
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ MATTHEW
K. KELLOGG
Matthew
K. Kellogg
|
|
Director
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ SUSAN
A. SCHRETER
Susan
A. Schreter
|
|
Director
|
|
March 18, 2011
|
63
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
or are incorporated herein by reference. Where an exhibit is
incorporated by reference, the document to which it is cross
referenced is made.
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Jones Soda Co. (Previously filed
with, and incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 3.1 to
our annual report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2000, filed on March 30, 2001; File No.
333-75913.)
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Bylaws of Jones Soda Co. (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 3.2 to our
annual report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2000, filed on March 30, 2001; File No. 333-75913.)
|
|
10
|
.1
|
|
Lease Agreement dated September 15, 2006, between R2H2 LLC and
Jones Soda Co. (Previously filed with, and incorporated herein
by reference to, Exhibit 10.1 to our current report on Form 8-K,
filed on September 22, 2006; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.2++
|
|
Sponsorship and Beverage Availability Agreement among Brooklyn
Arena, LLC, New Jersey Basketball, LLC and Jones Soda Co., dated
effective October 29, 2007. (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.2 to our
quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed November 9, 2007; File No.
000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.3*
|
|
Jones Soda Co. 2002 Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan.
(Previously filed with, and incorporated herein by reference to,
Appendix B to our definitive proxy statement for our 2007 annual
meeting of shareholders, filed on April 18, 2007, File No.
000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.4*
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under 2002 Stock Option and
Restricted Stock Plan (Previously filed with, and incorporated
herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.24 to our annual report on
Form 10-K, filed March 17, 2008; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.5*
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement under 2002 Stock
Option and Restricted Stock Plan. (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.1 to our
quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed August 8, 2008; File No.
000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.6*
|
|
Jones Soda Co. 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Previously
filed with, and incorporated herein by reference to, the
Companys definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A, filed
on April 18, 2007; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.7*
|
|
Compensation for Directors of Jones Soda Co. (Filed herewith.)
|
|
10
|
.8*
|
|
Summary of Jones Soda Co. 2010 Bonus Plan For Executive Officers
(Previously filed with, and incorporated herein by reference to,
Exhibit 10.1 to our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed on
November 12, 2010; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.9*
|
|
Employment Offer Letter between William R. Meissner and Jones
Soda Co., dated April 6, 2010 (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K, filed April 9, 2010; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.10*
|
|
Employment Offer Letter between Michael OBrien and Jones
Soda Co., dated August 15, 2008. (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.1 to our current
report on Form 8-K, filed August 18, 2008; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.11*
|
|
First Amendment to Employment Offer Letter, dated December 29,
2008, between Jones Soda Co. and Michael OBrien.
(Previously filed with, and incorporated herein by reference to,
Exhibit 10.29 to our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2008, filed on March 16, 2009; File No.
000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.12*
|
|
Employment Letter, dated January 3, 2008, between the Company
and Joth Ricci. (Previously filed with, and incorporated herein
by reference to, Exhibit 99.2 to our current report on Form 8-K,
filed January 9, 2008; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.13*
|
|
First Amendment to Employment Offer Letter, dated December 29,
2008, between Jones Soda Co. and Joth Ricci. (Previously filed
with, and incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.27 to
our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008, filed on March 16, 2009; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
10
|
.14*
|
|
Second Amendment to Employment Offer Letter, dated May 4, 2009,
by and between the Company and Joth Ricci. (Previously filed
with, and incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.4 to
our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed August 10, 2009; File
No. 000-28820.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
.15*
|
|
Separation Agreement and General Release, dated May 4, 2009, by
and between the Company and Stephen C. Jones. (Previously filed
with, and incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 10.3 to
our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed August 10, 2009; File
No. 000-28820.)
|
|
21
|
.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of Jones Soda Co. (Previously filed with, and
incorporated herein by reference to, Exhibit 21.1 to our annual
report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 28, 2003; File No. 000-28820.)
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Peterson Sullivan LLP (Filed herewith.)
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP (Filed herewith.)
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification by William R. Meissner, Chief Executive Officer,
pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith.)
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification by Michael R. OBrien, Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith.)
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Certification by William R. Meissner, Chief Executive Officer,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith.)
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Certification by Michael R. OBrien, Chief Financial
Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed
herewith.)
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
|
++ |
|
Portions of the marked exhibits have been omitted pursuant to
requests for confidential treatment filed with the SEC. |