e424b3
The information in
this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may
be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement is not an
offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities
in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
DECEMBER 13, 2010
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-150448
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated April 25, 2008)
Shares
First Horizon National
Corporation
Common Stock
First Horizon National Corporation is
offering shares
of our common stock to be sold in this offering. We will receive
all of the net proceeds from the sale of the shares of common
stock.
We also plan to offer at least $400 million aggregate
principal amount of our senior notes. The net proceeds from the
offering of the common stock and the notes, together with a
$300 million dividend from our bank subsidiary and
available cash on hand at the parent company, will be, subject
to consultation with our banking regulators and the approval of
the U.S. Department of Treasury, used to repurchase all of
our outstanding Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock,
Series CPP and to redeem all of our outstanding
$103 million principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest of our 8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, Series A. See Use of Proceeds for
more information.
The common stock and notes are being offered separately, and the
closing of the offering of the common stock is not conditioned
on the closing of the offering of notes or vice versa. However,
if we are unable to complete a notes offering of at least
$400 million, we will not be permitted to repurchase the
Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series CPP, or
redeem the 8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, Series A, and our bank subsidiary will not be
permitted to pay us a dividend.
The common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol FHN. The last reported sale price of our
common stock on December 10, 2010 was $10.53 per share.
The common stock is not a savings account, deposit or other
obligation of any of our bank or non-bank subsidiaries and is
not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any
other governmental agency.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.
Before buying any shares, you should read the discussion of
risks of investing in our common stock in Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-4
of this prospectus supplement.
None of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any state
securities commission or the Commissioner of the Department of
Commerce & Insurance of the State of Tennessee has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if
this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
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Per Share
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Total
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Public offering price
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$
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Underwriting discounts and commissions
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to us
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The underwriters may also purchase up to an
additional shares
of common stock from us at the public offering price, less
underwriting discounts and commissions payable by us, within
30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement. If the
underwriters exercise the option in full, the total underwriting
discounts and commissions will be
$ , and the total proceeds, before
expenses, to us will be $ .
The underwriters are offering the shares of our common stock as
set forth under Underwriting. Delivery of the shares
of common stock will be made on or
about ,
2010.
Joint Book-Running Managers
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Goldman,
Sachs & Co. |
J.P. Morgan |
Morgan Stanley |
Co-Managers
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Credit
Suisse |
Deutsche Bank Securities |
UBS Investment Bank |
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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S-23
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Prospectus
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About This Prospectus
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2
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Where You Can Find More Information
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2
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Use of Proceeds
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Plan of Distribution
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Validity of Securities
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Experts
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We have provided only the information contained in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference. Neither we nor any
underwriter has authorized anyone to provide information
different from that contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference. Neither the delivery of this prospectus supplement
nor sale of the common stock means that information contained in
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or the
documents incorporated by reference therein is correct after
their respective dates. This prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus are not an offer to sell or solicitation
of an offer to buy shares of the common stock in any
circumstances under which the offer or solicitation is
unlawful.
S-i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document consists of two parts. The first part is the
prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of
this offering. The second part is the accompanying prospectus,
which contains more general information. You should read both
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus,
together with additional information described under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information in the
accompanying prospectus.
We have provided only the information provided in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including
the information incorporated by reference. Neither First Horizon
nor any underwriters or agents have authorized anyone to provide
you with different information. We are not offering the common
stock in any state where the offer is prohibited. You should not
assume that the information in this prospectus supplement or any
document incorporated by reference is accurate or complete at
any date other than the date mentioned on the cover page of
these documents.
Unless otherwise mentioned or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus supplement to
First Horizon, we, us,
our, or similar references mean First Horizon
National Corporation and includes its subsidiaries and
affiliates.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference therein contain certain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to
our beliefs, plans, goals, expectations, and estimates.
Forward-looking statements are statements that are not a
representation of historical information but rather are related
to future operations, strategies, financial results or other
developments. The words believe, expect,
anticipate, intend,
estimate, should, is likely,
will, going forward, and other
expressions that indicate future events and trends identify
forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates
and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant
business, operational, economic and competitive uncertainties
and contingencies, many of which are beyond First Horizons
control, and many of which, with respect to future business
decisions and actions (including acquisitions and divestitures),
are subject to change. Examples of uncertainties and
contingencies include, among other important factors: the level
and length of deterioration in the residential housing and
commercial real estate markets; potential requirements for First
Horizon to repurchase previously sold or securitized mortgages;
potential claims relating to the foreclosure process; general
and local economic and business conditions; expectations of and
actual timing and amount of interest rate movements, including
the slope of the yield curve, which can have a significant
impact on a financial services institution; market and monetary
fluctuations, including fluctuations in mortgage market;
inflation or deflation; customer and investor responses to these
conditions; the financial condition of borrowers and other
counterparties; competition within and outside the financial
services industry; geopolitical developments including possible
terrorist activity; natural disasters; effectiveness of our
hedging practices; technology; demand for our product offerings;
new products and services in the industries in which we operate;
and critical accounting estimates. Other factors are those
inherent in originating, selling, and servicing loans including
prepayment risks, pricing concessions, fluctuation in
U.S. housing prices, fluctuation of collateral values, and
changes in customer profiles. Additionally, the actions of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the
Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal
Reserve), Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
U.S. Department of the Treasury
(U.S. Treasury), the Bureau of Consumer
Financial Protection, the Financial Stability Oversight Council,
and other regulators; regulatory, administrative, and judicial
proceedings and changes in laws and regulations applicable to
us; and our success in executing our business plans and
strategies and managing the risks involved in the foregoing,
could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from
those contemplated by the forward-looking statements.
S-ii
We assume no obligation to update or revise, whether as a result
of new information, future events, or otherwise, any
forward-looking statements that are made in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus or incorporated by
reference therein. Actual results could differ, possibly
materially, because of one or more factors described under
Risk Factors in this prospectus supplement and under
Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 and discussed in
the documents incorporated by reference. You should carefully
consider the factors described under Risk Factors in
this prospectus supplement and under Item 1A of our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, among others, in
evaluating forward-looking statements and assessing First
Horizon and its prospects.
S-iii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere, or
incorporated by reference, in this prospectus supplement. As a
result, it does not contain all of the information that may be
important to you or that you should consider before investing in
the common stock. You should read this entire prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the
Risk Factors section and the documents incorporated
by reference, which are described under Where You Can Find
More Information.
First
Horizon
First Horizon National Corporation, a Tennessee corporation,
incorporated in 1968, is registered as a bank holding company
under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the
BHCA), is a financial holding company, and is
supervised and regulated by the Federal Reserve. Through its
principal, directly-owned subsidiary, First Tennessee Bank
National Association (the Bank), and its other
banking-related subsidiaries, First Horizon provides diversified
financial services.
First Horizons subsidiaries have about 200 business
locations in over 16 U.S. states, Hong Kong and Tokyo,
excluding off-premises ATMs. Almost all of those locations are
financial centers and FTN Financial offices.
The Bank, a national banking association with principal offices
in Memphis, Tennessee, received its charter in 1864. As a
national banking association, the Bank is subject to regulation
and examination by the OCC, its primary regulator. In addition,
the deposits of the Bank are insured up to allowable limits by,
and the Bank is subject to regulation by, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
The principal business offices of First Horizon are located at
165 Madison Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee 38103 and its telephone
number is
901-523-4444.
First Horizons internet address is www.fhnc.com.
Information contained on or accessible from our web site is not
incorporated into this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and does not constitute a part of this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Repurchase
of our Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock,
Series CPP
In November 2008, we issued 866,540 shares of our Fixed
Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series CPP, or
the CPP Preferred Stock, to the U.S. Treasury
in connection with our participation in the Treasury Capital
Purchase Program (CPP) administered by the
U.S. Treasury under the Troubled Asset Relief Program
(TARP). The U.S. Treasury also received a
warrant (the Warrant) to purchase
12,743,235 shares of our common stock at an exercise price
of $10.20 per share, subject to adjustment, which expires ten
years from the issuance date. As a result of quarterly stock
dividends distributed through October 1, 2010, and a stock
dividend expected to be distributed on January 1, 2011, the
Warrant has been adjusted to cover 14,842,321 shares and
has an adjusted exercise price of $8.757 per share.
Following completion of this offering and our notes offering
described below, and subject to consultation with our banking
regulators and the approval of the U.S. Treasury, we will
repurchase all 866,540 shares of the CPP Preferred Stock.
See Use of proceeds in this prospectus supplement.
There can be no assurance, however, that the U.S. Treasury
will approve the repurchase of the CPP Preferred Stock. We
continue to evaluate our options with respect to the Warrant.
The repurchase of the CPP Preferred Stock would have resulted in
a charge to income available to common shareholders of
approximately $53 million as of September 30, 2010,
representing the accretion of the remaining discount on the CPP
Preferred Stock at liquidation. In addition, upon the repurchase
of the CPP Preferred Stock, the annual dividends of
approximately $43 million payable on the CPP Preferred
Stock will be eliminated. We will incur additional interest
expense related to the issuance of the notes in the planned
notes offering.
Senior
Notes Offering
We intend to offer, under a separate prospectus supplement, at
least $400 million aggregate principal amount of our senior
notes (the Notes). We intend to use the net proceeds
from the Notes offering to fund,
S-1
in part, our repurchase of the CPP Preferred Stock. There can be
no assurance as to the ultimate amount that we will raise in our
Notes offering or that our Notes offering will be completed. The
completion of this offering is not conditioned on the completion
of the planned Notes offering, and the completion of the planned
Notes offering is not conditioned on the completion of this
offering. However, if we are unable to complete a Notes offering
of at least $400 million, we will be unable to repurchase
the CPP Preferred Stock.
Risk
Factors
An investment in the common stock involves certain risks. You
should carefully consider the risks described under Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-3
of this prospectus supplement and in the Risk
Factors included in Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, as well as other
information included or incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before
making an investment decision.
S-2
Summary
of the Offering
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Common stock we are offering: |
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Option to purchase additional shares: |
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Common stock outstanding after this offering: |
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Use of proceeds after expenses: |
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We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering, after
giving effect to underwriting discounts and commissions and
estimated offering expenses, of approximately
$ million (or approximately
$ million if the underwriters
exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full). We
intend to use the net proceeds from this offering, together with
the net proceeds from the Notes offering, the $300 million
dividend from the Bank and available cash on hand at the parent
company, to repurchase in full, once we have consulted with our
banking regulators and received approval of the U.S. Treasury to
do so, the CPP Preferred Stock and to redeem all of our
outstanding $103 million principal amount plus accrued and
unpaid interest of our 8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable
Interest Debentures, Series A. See Use of
proceeds. |
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New York Stock Exchange: |
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FHN |
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Dividend Policy |
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The terms of the purchase agreement under which the CPP
Preferred Stock was issued prohibit us from paying any cash
dividends. Once we repurchase the CPP Preferred Stock, we intend
to recommence paying quarterly cash dividends of $0.01 per
share, subject to the approval of our Board of Directors and
applicable regulatory guidance. |
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The number of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately
after the closing of this offering is based on
237,060,935 shares of our common stock outstanding as of
September 30, 2010. |
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Unless otherwise indicated, the number of shares of our common
stock presented in this prospectus supplement excludes shares
issuable pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters
option to purchase additional shares, the 14.8 million
shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Warrant and
approximately 11.7 million shares of our common stock
issuable upon the exercise of stock options outstanding at a
weighted average exercise price of $26.88 and approximately
2.0 million shares as to which receipt has been deferred as
of September 30, 2010 under our equity compensation plans. |
S-3
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in the common stock involves certain risks. You
should carefully consider the risks described below and in the
Risk Factors included in Item 1A of our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, as well as other
information included or incorporated by reference into the
accompanying prospectus before making an investment decision.
Risks
Relating to First Horizon
Under the caption Risk Factors in Item 1A of
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and Item 1A of
Part II of our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, we have described
a number of important factors that could materially impact our
business, future results of operations and future cash flow.
They include loan repurchase risks, foreclosure risks,
competition risks, disposition risks, credit risks, insurance
risks, risks from economic downturns and changes, hedge risks,
reputation risks, operational risks, financing, funding, and
liquidity risks, interest rate and yield curve risks, securities
inventories and market risks, venture capital risks, regulatory
and legal risks, holding company dividends risks, accounting
estimate risks, risks of expense control, geographic risks,
non-U.S. operations
risks and risks associated with recent downturns and disruptions
in the housing, credit and other markets. Investors should
review and carefully consider these factors, as well as the
factors described below, before deciding to invest in our common
stock.
Weakness
in the economy and in the real estate markets in which we
operate has adversely affected us and may continue to adversely
affect us.
Since 2007, our operating results have been adversely affected
by weakness in the economy and in real estate markets. In
particular, we experienced significant deterioration in our
portfolios of national construction and home equity loans and
regional commercial loans. In the third quarter of 2010 we
experienced overall credit quality improvement, but with
volatility. Our non-performing assets increased $19 million
or 2% from June 30, 2010 to September 30, 2010. Total
debt restructurings increased to $300 million as of
September 30, 2010, from $177 million as of
June 30, 2010. In addition, our income commercial real
estate portfolio remains stressed, and we continue to expect
industry wide conditions for income commercial real estate to
remain stressed.
If the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the
strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations
in particular decline, this could result in, among other things,
a further deterioration in credit quality, including a resultant
adverse effect on our loan portfolio and allowance for loan
losses. A deeper or prolonged downturn in the economy could
result in higher delinquencies and greater provision expense and
charge-offs in future periods, and may lead to material future
credit losses, which could materially adversely affect our
financial condition and results of operations.
Increased
repurchase and make-whole claims from agency and private
purchasers of loans sold by us may affect
earnings.
Like many other financial institutions that originated and sold
significant amounts of mortgage loans, we have experienced
elevated exposure to repurchase obligations from investors.
Prior to August 2008, we originated loans through our legacy
mortgage business, primarily first lien home loans, with the
intention of selling them. A substantial majority of such loans
were sold without recourse as to credit defaults by the
borrowers. From 2005 through 2008, we originated and sold
$69.5 billion of first lien mortgage loans to
government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs). Although
additional GSE sales occurred in earlier years, a substantial
majority of GSE repurchase requests have come from that period.
In addition, from 2000 through 2007, we securitized
$40.8 billion of first lien mortgage loans without recourse
in proprietary transactions. For loans sold without recourse, we
have exposure for repurchase of loans arising from claims that
we breached
S-4
our representations and warranties made to the purchasers at
closing. The representations and warranties generally are
broader for loans sold to the GSEs than they are for the loans
sold in proprietary securitizations. Additionally, for loans
sold in proprietary securitizations, we have exposure for
investment rescission or damages arising from claims that the
offering documents under which the loans were securitized were
materially deficient.
For loans sold without recourse, we have obligations to either
repurchase the outstanding principal balance of the loans or
make the purchaser whole for the economic benefits of the loans
if it is determined that the loans sold were in violation of
representations or warranties made by us at the time of sale.
Such representations and warranties claims typically include
those made regarding loans that had missing or insufficient file
documentation and loans obtained through fraud by borrowers or
other third parties such as appraisers. A majority of these
loans were sold to GSEs. GSE loans originated in 2005 through
2008 account for 91 percent of all repurchase
requests/make-whole claims received by us between the third
quarter 2008 mortgage business divestiture and
September 30, 2010.
In response to the financial crisis, we believe that purchasers
of residential mortgage loans, including GSEs and others, are
increasing their efforts to seek to require sellers of
residential mortgage loans to either repurchase loans previously
sold or reimburse purchasers for losses related to loans
previously sold when losses are incurred on a loan previously
sold due to actual or alleged failure to strictly conform to the
purchasers purchase criteria. As a result, we face
increasing pressure from historical purchasers of our
residential mortgage loans to repurchase those loans or
reimburse purchasers for losses related to those loans and we
face increasing expenses to defend against such claims. We have
been increasing our reserves for repurchase and foreclosure
losses significantly over prior quarters (which totaled
$177.6 million at September 30, 2010, against an
active pipeline of repurchase requests for loans with an unpaid
principal balance of $469 million) but there is a risk that
these reserves will not be adequate. There is potential
repurchase exposure and rescission risk associated with the
proprietary securitizations that also could contribute to
increased repurchase exposure; at September 30, 2010 we had
no reserve for that risk.
A significant portion of the loans sold by us to GSEs, and some
of the loans in proprietary securitizations, were required to
have private mortgage insurance (PMI). We have
experienced a significant increase in the number of cancellation
notices we have received from the insurers which wrote these
policies, based on fraud or misrepresentations relating to the
insured loans. To date a majority of PMI cancellations have
involved loans sold to GSEs. Although unresolved PMI
cancellation notices are not formal repurchase requests, FHN
includes these in the active repurchase request pipeline when
analyzing and estimating loss content in relation to the loans
sold to GSEs.
Our ability to predict repurchase losses is adversely affected
by both the absence of historical precedent for repurchase
requests of this scope and our lack of visibility into current
loan information for the majority of the loans that we sold to
GSEs. We no longer service those loans as a result of the sale
of our national mortgage banking business in the third quarter
of 2008.
While the vast majority of claims made to date relate to loans
sold to GSEs, we could possibly see an increase in repurchase
requests made with respect to other purchasers and investors,
which may increase over time. As a result, the number of
repurchase requests may increase materially over time. In third
quarter 2010, new repurchase requests or pipeline
inflows were $209.2 million compared to
$180.5 million in the second quarter of 2010 and
$86.3 million in the third quarter of 2009.
An increase in the volume of such repurchase requests and
cancellation notices beyond what we are currently experiencing,
or an increase in the loss rate we experience upon resolution of
these claims, could adversely affect our financial condition and
results of operations.
We may
incur additional costs and expenses in ensuring that we satisfy
requirements relating to mortgage foreclosures.
State and federal officials have announced and commenced
inquiries and investigations into the procedures followed by
mortgage servicing companies and banks, including us, in
completing affidavits
S-5
relating to foreclosures and into the authority of the servicer
to foreclose if assignments of legal interests in the mortgage
loans have not been properly recorded. We have received letters
of informal inquiry from three state Attorneys General and are
responding to and cooperating with those inquiries. Additional
state or federal inquiries or investigations may be commenced.
We cannot predict at this early stage the ultimate outcome of
these inquiries and investigations or the impact that they could
have on our financial condition, results of operations or
business.
Risks
Relating to the Common Stock
We are
a holding company and depend on our subsidiaries for dividends,
distributions and other payments.
We are a separate and distinct legal entity from the Bank and
our non-banking subsidiaries and depend on dividends,
distributions and other payments from the Bank and our
non-banking subsidiaries to fund any dividend payments on our
common stock and our preferred stock and to fund all payments on
our other obligations. Many of our subsidiaries are subject to
laws that authorize regulatory bodies to block or reduce the
flow of funds from those subsidiaries to us. Regulatory action
of that kind could impede access to funds we need to make
payments on our obligations or dividend payments. For example,
because of cumulative losses to date experienced by the Bank
since 2007, regulatory constraints prevent the Bank from
declaring and paying dividends to us in 2010 without regulatory
approval. Additionally, we are required to provide financial
support to the Bank. If our subsidiaries earnings are not
sufficient to make dividend payments to us while maintaining
adequate capital levels, we may not be able to make dividend
payments to our common or preferred stockholders.
Furthermore, the Federal Reserve and the OCC have issued policy
statements generally requiring insured banks and bank holding
companies only to pay dividends out of current operating
earnings. Last year, the Federal Reserve released a supervisory
letter advising bank holding companies, among other things, that
as a general matter a bank holding company should inform the
Federal Reserve and should eliminate, defer or significantly
reduce its dividends if (i) the bank holding companys
net income available to shareholders for the past four quarters,
net of dividends previously paid during that period, is not
sufficient to fully fund the dividends; (ii) the bank
holding companys prospective rate of earnings is not
consistent with the bank holding companys capital needs
and overall current and prospective financial condition; or
(iii) the bank holding company will not meet, or is in
danger of not meeting, its minimum regulatory capital adequacy
ratios.
We are
subject to restrictions on the payment of cash
dividends.
Holders of our common stock are only entitled to receive such
dividends as our board of directors may declare out of funds
legally available for such payments. Under the terms of the
purchase agreement relating to the CPP Preferred Stock, we are
not permitted to increase our cash common dividend rate for a
period of three years without permission of the
U.S. Treasury. Our cash common dividend rate was zero when
the CPP Preferred Stock was issued. We intend to use the net
proceeds from this offering, together with the net proceeds from
the Notes offering, the $300 million dividend from the Bank
and available cash at the parent company, to repurchase in full,
once we have consulted with our banking regulators and received
approval of the U.S. Treasury to do so, the CPP Preferred
Stock and to redeem all of our outstanding $103 million
aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest of
our 8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A. Although that action will remove that impediment
to reinstating a cash dividend, banking regulations and other
potential impediments to reinstating a more than nominal cash
dividend, as discussed immediately above, will remain.
If we
are unable to complete the Notes offering, we will be unable to
repurchase the CPP Preferred Stock and redeem the Junior
Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, Series A, we
will be unable to pay a cash dividend to our common stockholders
and the Bank will be unable to pay us a dividend.
Our repurchase of the CPP Preferred Stock and redemption of the
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A, and the Banks payment to us of a
$300 million dividend is conditioned on our
S-6
completion of an offering of debt securities of at least
$400 million in aggregate principal amount. If we are
unable to complete the Notes offering, we will be unable to
repurchase the CPP Preferred Stock or redeem the Junior
Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, Series A, and
the Bank will be unable to pay us a dividend. In such a case, we
will remain subject to the restrictions applicable to us as a
CPP participant and will be unable to pay cash dividends. See
We are subject to restrictions on the payment of cash
dividends, above for a further discussion of the
restrictions the CPP Preferred Stock places on our payment of
dividends.
The
price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly, and this
may make it difficult for you to resell shares of common stock
owned by you at times or at prices you find
attractive.
The price of our common stock on the NYSE constantly changes. We
expect that the market price of our common stock will continue
to fluctuate. Our stock price may fluctuate as a result of a
variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control. In
addition to the risks described above and in the incorporated
documents, these factors include:
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quarterly variations in our operating results or the quality of
our assets;
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operating results that vary from the expectations of management,
securities analysts and investors;
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changes in expectations as to our future financial performance;
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our dividend policy;
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the credit, mortgage and housing markets;
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the operating and securities price performance of other
companies that investors believe are comparable to us;
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the market for similar securities;
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proposed or adopted regulatory changes or legislative
developments that involve or affect or may affect our industry
generally or our business and operations specifically;
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future sales of our equity or equity-related securities; and
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changes in global financial markets and global economies and
general market conditions, such as interest or foreign exchange
rates, stock, commodity or real estate valuations or volatility.
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Volatility in the market price of our common stock may make it
more difficult for you to sell the common stock you receive in
this offering. In addition, in recent years, the stock market in
general has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations.
This volatility has had a significant effect on the market price
of securities issued by many companies, including for reasons
unrelated to their operating performance. These broad market
fluctuations may adversely affect our stock price,
notwithstanding our operating results.
Anti-takeover
provisions could negatively impact our
stockholders.
Provisions of Tennessee law, and provisions of our articles of
incorporation and bylaws could make it more difficult for a
third party to acquire control of us or could have the effect of
discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire control of
us. These provisions could make it more difficult for a third
party to acquire us even if an acquisition might be in the best
interest of our stockholders.
We may
issue securities that could dilute your ownership in First
Horizon.
We may decide to raise additional funds through public or
private debt or equity financings to fund our operations. If we
raise funds by issuing equity securities or instruments that are
convertible into equity securities, the percentage ownership of
our current stockholders will be reduced, the new equity
securities may have rights and preferences superior to those of
the common stock, and additional issuances could be at a sales
price that is lower than the sale price for this offering. We
may also issue equity securities as consideration for
acquisitions we may make that could be dilutive to your
ownership in First Horizon.
S-7
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering, after
giving effect to underwriting discounts and commissions and
estimated offering expenses, of approximately
$ million (or approximately
$ million if the underwriters
exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full),
and to use such proceeds, together with the net proceeds from
our Notes offering, the $300 million dividend from the Bank
and available cash at the parent company, to repurchase in full,
once we have consulted with our banking regulators and received
approval of the U.S. Treasury to do so, the CPP Preferred
Stock and to redeem in full $103 million aggregate
principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest of our 8.07%
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A, which mature on January 6, 2027. If the
Notes offering is not consummated, or if for any other reason we
are unable to repurchase the CPP Preferred Stock or redeem our
8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A, we intend to use the net proceeds from this
offering for general corporate purposes. See Risk
Factors If we are unable to complete the Notes
offering, we will be unable to repurchase the CPP Preferred
Stock and redeem the Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, Series A, we will be unable to pay a cash
dividend to our common shareholders and the Bank will be unable
to pay us a dividend.
S-8
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated capitalization
as of September 30, 2010:
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on an actual basis;
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on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the receipt of assumed
gross proceeds of $250 million in this offering (assuming
no exercise of the underwriters option to purchase
additional shares); and
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on a further as adjusted basis to give effect to (i) the
receipt of assumed gross proceeds of $400 million from the
Notes offering and the $300 million planned dividend from
the Bank; and (ii) the use of the assumed gross proceeds
from this offering (assuming no exercise of the
underwriters option to purchase additional shares), the
Notes offering and the Bank dividend to repurchase the CPP
Preferred Stock and to redeem in full $103 million
aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest of
our 8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A, as described under Use of Proceeds.
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Gross proceeds reflected in the table below do not give effect
to underwriting discounts and commission or estimated offering
expenses. The completion of this offering is not conditioned on
the completion of the Notes offering, and the completion of the
Notes offering is not conditioned on the completion of this
offering. If we are unable to complete a Notes offering of at
least $400 million, we will be unable to repurchase the CPP
Preferred Stock and redeem the Junior Subordinated Deferrable
Interest Debentures, Series A, and pay a cash dividend to
our common shareholders and the Bank will be unable to pay a
dividend to us. In that case, only the As adjusted for
this offering column in the table below will apply. See
Risk Factors If we are unable to complete the
Notes offering, we will be unable to redeem the CPP Preferred
Stock and redeem the Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, Series A, we will be unable to pay a cash
dividend to our common stockholders and the Bank will be unable
to pay us a dividend for a further discussion of this
possibility.
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September 30, 2010
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As Further
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Adjusted for the
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Notes Offering,
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As Adjusted
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the Dividend
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for this
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and the Use of
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Actual
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Offering
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Net Proceeds
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(In millions)
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8.07% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures,
Series A
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$
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103
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$
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103
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$
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All Other Long-term Borrowings
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2,703
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2,703
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3,103
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Total Long-term Borrowings
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2,806
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2,806
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3,103
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Shareholders equity
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Preferred Stock, Series CPP
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811
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811
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Common stock, $0.625 par value
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146
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161
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161
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Capital Surplus
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1,428
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1,663
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1,663
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Undivided Profits
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737
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737
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681
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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(110
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)
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(110
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)
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(110
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Total shareholders equity
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3,012
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3,262
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2,395
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Non-controlling interest
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295
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295
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295
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Total Equity
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3,307
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3,557
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2,690
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Total Long-term Borrowings and Equity
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$
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6,113
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$
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6,363
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$
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5,793
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Capital Ratios:
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Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital
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17.3
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%
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18.6
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%
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13.8
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%
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Total Risk-Based Capital
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22.0
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%
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23.2
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%
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18.4
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%
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Tier 1 Leverage
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13.8
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%
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14.7
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%
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11.0
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%
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S-9
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS
Our common stock trades on the NYSE under the symbol
FHN. As of September 30, 2010 there were
237,060,935 shares of our common stock issued and
outstanding and there were approximately 7,178 shareholders
of record. The following table provides the high and low closing
sales price per share during the periods indicated, as reported
by the NYSE, and cash dividends paid per share of our common
stock during such periods.
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Period-End
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Common
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Low Closing
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High Closing
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Closing Sale
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Stock Cash
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Sale Price
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Sale Price
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Price
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Dividends/Shr
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2010:
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Fourth Quarter (through December 10, 2010)
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$
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9.24
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$
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11.49
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$
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10.53
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$
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NA
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Third Quarter
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9.56
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12.04
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11.21
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NA
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Second Quarter
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10.95
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14.83
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11.06
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NA
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First Quarter
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11.70
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13.77
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13.40
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NA
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2009:
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Fourth Quarter
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10.95
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13.14
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12.60
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NA
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Third Quarter
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10.17
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13.68
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12.26
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NA
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Second Quarter
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9.55
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12.33
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10.94
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NA
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First Quarter
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6.52
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10.01
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9.64
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NA
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2008:
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Fourth Quarter
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6.50
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10.39
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9.24
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NA
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Third Quarter
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4.20
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12.45
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8.04
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0.17
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Second Quarter
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6.19
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12.45
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6.19
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0.17
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First Quarter
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11.67
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18.42
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11.67
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0.37
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Historical stock prices and cash dividends paid have been
restated to reflect the quarterly stock dividends up to and
including the 1.8122% stock dividend to be distributed
January 1, 2011 for which the record date was
December 10, 2010 and the ex-dividend date was
December 8, 2010.
Historically, First Horizon has depended upon common dividends
from the Bank for cash to fund common dividends paid to First
Horizons shareholders. However, in part because of
cumulative losses to date experienced by the Bank since 2007,
regulatory constraints generally will prevent the Bank from
declaring and paying dividends to First Horizon in 2010 without
regulatory approval. Those constraints are expected to continue
in 2011. In addition, in 2008 First Horizon issued the CPP
Preferred Stock. Under the terms of that issuance, First Horizon
is not permitted to increase its cash common dividend rate for a
period of three years without permission of the
U.S. Treasury. First Horizons cash common dividend
rate was zero when the CPP Preferred Stock was issued.
In 2008 First Horizon discontinued paying a quarterly cash
dividend to its common stockholders and began distributing a
dividend payable in shares of common stock. Once we repurchase
the CPP Preferred Stock, we intend to recommence paying
quarterly cash dividends of $0.01 per share, subject to the
approval of our Board of Directors and applicable regulatory
guidance. See Risk Factors We are subject to
restrictions on the payment of cash dividends for
additional information concerning restrictions on our ability to
declare and pay cash dividends.
The last reported sales price per share of our common stock on
December 10, 2010, as reported by the NYSE, was $10.53.
See Risk Factors Risks Relating to the Common
Stock for more information on the risks of investing in
our common stock.
S-10
REGULATORY
CONSIDERATIONS
As a financial holding company and a bank holding company under
the BHCA, the Federal Reserve regulates, supervises and examines
First Horizon. For a discussion of the material elements of the
regulatory framework applicable to financial holding companies,
bank holding companies and their subsidiaries and specific
information relevant to First Horizon, please refer to the
section Business Supervision and
Regulation in First Horizons annual report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, Item 1A
of Part II of First Horizons Quarter Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, section Market
Uncertainties and Prospective Trends Regulatory
Matters in First Horizons Quarter Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 and to all
subsequent reports we file with the SEC, which are incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. This regulatory framework is intended primarily for
the protection of depositors and the federal deposit insurance
fund and not for the protection of security holders.
The enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act of 2010 (Reform Law) mandates
significant change across our industry and authorizes expansive
new regulations to be issued in the future. Because the full
impact of the Reform Law may not be known for some time, First
Horizon will continue to assess the effect of the legislation as
the associated regulations are adopted. A new regulatory agency
has been created: the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection,
or Bureau. The Bureau has substantial authority over
our consumer finance products and services, and therefore is
likely to have a substantial impact on our retail financial
services businesses. The Bureaus rules could conflict
with, and possibly override, our Banks primary regulator
in consumer matters.
S-11
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The following information outlines some of the provisions in
First Horizons charter, bylaws and the Tennessee Business
Corporation Act (the TNBC Act). This information is
qualified in all respects by reference to the provisions of
First Horizons restated charter (Charter),
which is incorporated by reference into the accompanying
prospectus by reference to First Horizons Quarterly Report
on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2010, and bylaws, as
amended and restated (Bylaws), which are
incorporated by reference into the accompanying prospectus by
reference to First Horizons Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2010 (see
Where You Can Find More Information in the
accompanying prospectus). In this part of this prospectus
supplement all reference to First Horizon,
we, us, or or similar
references mean only First Horizon National Corporation, the
parent bank holding company, and do not include its subsidiaries
or affiliates.
Authorized
Common Stock
First Horizons authorized common stock consists of
400,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.625 per
share. As of September 30, 2010, 237,060,935 shares of
common stock were issued and outstanding, approximately
18.3 million shares were reserved for issuance under
various employee plans and 14,842,321 shares were reserved
for issuance under the Warrant. First Horizons common
stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol FHN.
General
Subject to the prior rights of any holders of First Horizon
preferred shares then outstanding, common shareholders are
entitled to receive such dividends as First Horizons board
of directors may declare out of funds legally available for
these payments. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of First Horizon, common shareholders are entitled to
receive First Horizons net assets remaining after paying
all liabilities and after paying all preferred shareholders the
full preferential amounts to which those holders are entitled.
As of the date of this prospectus supplement,
866,540 shares of CPP Preferred Stock were issued and
outstanding. The purchase agreement relating to the CPP
Preferred Stock prohibits our payment of cash dividends. See
Risk Factors Risks Relating to the Common
Stock We are a holding company and depend on our
subsidiaries for dividends, distributions and other
Payment and We are subject to restrictions on
the payment of cash dividends for more information on
these restrictions.
Subject to the prior rights of any preferred shareholders,
common shareholders have all voting rights, each share being
entitled to one vote on all matters requiring shareholder
action. There is no cumulative voting in the election of
directors and the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes
cast is required to elect the nominees as directors. Common
shareholders have no preemptive, subscription or conversion
rights. All of the outstanding shares of common stock are, and
any common stock issued and sold pursuant to this prospectus
supplement will be, fully paid and nonassessable.
Wells Fargo Shareowner Services is the transfer agent and
dividend disbursement agent for the common stock.
Anti-takeover
Provisions and Statutory Restrictions
Existence of the provisions below could result in First Horizon
being less attractive to a potential acquirer, or result in
First Horizon shareholders receiving less for their shares of
common stock than otherwise might be available if there is a
takeover.
Our
Charter and Bylaws
First Horizons Charter and Bylaws contain various
provisions which may discourage or delay attempts to gain
control of First Horizon. First Horizons Charter
provisions include:
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empowering the board of directors to fill any newly created
directorships resulting from an increase in the number of
directors;
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S-12
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providing that only the board of directors may fill vacancies on
the board, including those caused by an increase in the size of
the board, except for vacancies on the board resulting from a
directors removal (which shareholders may choose to fill);
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providing that shareholders may remove a director only for cause
by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the voting
power of all outstanding voting stock; and
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requiring the affirmative vote by holders of at least 80% of the
voting power of all outstanding voting stock to alter any of the
above provisions.
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First Horizons Bylaws include provisions
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authorizing only the board of directors or First Horizons
Chairman of the Board to call a special meeting of shareholders;
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requiring timely notice before a shareholder may nominate a
director or propose other business to be at shareholders
meetings; and
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requiring the affirmative vote by holders of at least 80% of the
voting power of all outstanding voting stock to alter any of the
above provisions.
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In addition, in certain instances, the ability of First
Horizons board to issue authorized but unissued shares of
common stock or preferred stock may have an anti-takeover effect.
Regulatory
Restrictions
The Change in Bank Control Act prohibits a person or, acting
directly or indirectly or through or in concert with one or more
other persons, from acquiring control of a bank
holding company, such as us, unless
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the Federal Reserve has been given 60 days prior
written notice of the proposed acquisition; and
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within that time period, the Federal Reserve has not issued a
notice disapproving the proposed acquisition or extending for up
to another 30 days the period during which such a
disapproval may be issued;
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unless the acquisition otherwise requires Federal Reserve
approval. An acquisition may be made before expiration of the
disapproval period if the Federal Reserve issues written notice
that it intends not to disapprove the action. The acquisition of
10% or more of a class of voting stock of a bank holding company
with publicly held securities, such as First Horizon, is
presumed to constitute the acquisition of control.
Any company would be required to obtain Federal
Reserve approval before acquiring control over First
Horizon. Control generally means
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the ownership or control of 25% or more of a class of voting
securities,
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the ability to elect a majority of the directors, or
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the ability otherwise to exercise a controlling influence over
management and policies.
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In addition, if the acquiror is a bank holding company, approval
is required before acquiring more than 5% of the outstanding
common stock.
Tennessee
Law
The Tennessee Business Combination Act contains business
combination statutes that protect domestic corporations from
hostile takeovers, and from actions following such a takeover,
by prohibiting some transactions once an acquiror has gained a
significant holding in the corporation.
S-13
U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
This section summarizes the material United States federal
income and estate tax consequences of the ownership and
disposition of our common stock by a
non-U.S. holder.
It is the opinion of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP. You are
a
non-U.S. holder
if you are, for United States federal income tax purposes:
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a nonresident alien individual,
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a foreign corporation, or
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an estate or trust that in either case is not subject to United
States federal income tax on a net income basis on income or
gain from common stock.
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This section does not consider the specific facts and
circumstances that may be relevant to a particular
non-U.S. holder
and does not address the treatment of a
non-U.S. holder
under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing
jurisdiction. This section is based on the tax laws of the
United States, including the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, existing and proposed regulations, and administrative
and judicial interpretations, all as currently in effect. These
laws are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
If a partnership holds our common stock, the United States
federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend
on the status of the partner and the tax treatment of the
partnership. A partner in a partnership holding our common stock
should consult its tax advisor with regard to the United States
federal income tax treatment of an investment in our common
stock.
You should consult a tax advisor regarding the United States
federal tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of
common stock in your particular circumstances, as well as any
tax consequences that may arise under the laws of any state,
local or foreign taxing jurisdictions.
Dividends
Except as described below, if you are a
non-U.S. holder
of our common stock, cash dividends paid to you are subject to
withholding of United States federal income tax at a 30% rate or
at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an
income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate. Even if you
are eligible for a lower treaty rate, we and other payors will
generally be required to withhold at a 30% rate (rather than the
lower treaty rate) on dividend payments to you, unless you have
furnished to us or another payor:
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a valid Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
or an acceptable substitute form upon which you certify, under
penalties of perjury, your status as a
non-United
States person and your entitlement to the lower treaty rate with
respect to such payments, or
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in the case of payments made outside the United States to an
offshore account (generally, an account maintained by you at an
office or branch of a bank or other financial institution at any
location outside the United States), other documentary evidence
establishing your entitlement to the lower treaty rate in
accordance with U.S. Treasury regulations.
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If you are eligible for a reduced rate of United States
withholding tax under a tax treaty, you may obtain a refund of
any amounts withheld in excess of that rate by filing a refund
claim with the United States Internal Revenue Service.
If dividends paid to you are effectively connected
with your conduct of a trade or business within the United
States, and, if required by a tax treaty, the dividends are
attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in
the United States, we and other payors generally are not
required to withhold tax from the dividends, provided that you
have furnished to us or another payor a valid Internal Revenue
Service
Form W-8ECI
or an acceptable substitute form upon which you represent, under
penalties of perjury, that:
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you are a
non-United
States person, and
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the dividends are effectively connected with your conduct of a
trade or business within the United States and are
includible in your gross income.
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S-14
Effectively connected dividends are taxed at rates
applicable to United States citizens, resident aliens and
domestic United States corporations.
If you are a corporate
non-U.S. holder,
effectively connected dividends that you receive
may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional
branch profits tax at a 30% rate or at a lower rate
if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty
that provides for a lower rate.
Gain on
Disposition of Common Stock
If you are a
non-U.S. holder,
you generally will not be subject to United States federal
income tax on gain that you recognize on a disposition of our
common stock unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with your conduct
of a trade or business in the United States, and the gain is
attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in
the United States, if that is required by an applicable income
tax treaty as a condition for subjecting you to United States
taxation on a net income basis,
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you are an individual, you hold our common stock as a capital
asset, you are present in the United States for 183 or more
days in the taxable year of the sale and certain other
conditions exist, or
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we are or have been a United States real property holding
corporation for federal income tax purposes and you held,
directly or indirectly, at any time during the five-year period
ending on the date of disposition, more than 5% of the common
stock and you are not eligible for any treaty exemption.
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If you are a corporate
non-U.S. holder,
effectively connected gains that you recognize may
also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional
branch profits tax at a 30% rate or at a lower rate
if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty
that provides for a lower rate.
We have not been, are not and do not anticipate becoming a
United States real property holding corporation for United
States federal income tax purposes.
Withholdable
Payments to Foreign Financial Entities and Other Foreign
Entities
Under recently enacted legislation, a 30% withholding tax would
be imposed on certain payments that are made after
December 31, 2012 to certain foreign financial
institutions, investment funds and other non-US persons that
fail to comply with information reporting requirements in
respect of their direct and indirect United States shareholders
and/or
United States accountholders. Such payments would include
US-source dividends and the gross proceeds from the sale or
other disposition of stock that can produce US-source dividends.
Federal
Estate Taxes
Common stock held by an individual
non-U.S. holder
at the time of death will be included in such holders
gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless
an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
If you are a
non-U.S. holder,
we and other payors are required to report payments of dividends
on IRS
Form 1042-S
even if the payments are exempt from withholding. You are
otherwise generally exempt from backup withholding and
information reporting requirements with respect to:
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dividend payments and
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the payment of the proceeds from the sale of our common stock
effected at a United States office of a broker,
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S-15
as long as the income associated with such payments is otherwise
exempt from United States federal income tax, and:
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the payor or broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a United States person and you have furnished
to the payor or broker:
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a valid Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
or an acceptable substitute form upon which you certify, under
penalties of perjury, that you are a
non-United
States person, or
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other documentation upon which it may rely to treat the payments
as made to a
non-United
States person in accordance with U.S. Treasury
regulations, or
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you otherwise establish an exemption.
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Payment of the proceeds from the sale of our common stock
effected at a foreign office of a broker generally will not be
subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However,
a sale of our common stock that is effected at a foreign office
of a broker will be subject to information reporting and backup
withholding if:
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the proceeds are transferred to an account maintained by you in
the United States,
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the payment of proceeds or the confirmation of the sale is
mailed to you at a United States address, or
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the sale has some other specified connection with the United
States as provided in U.S. Treasury regulations,
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unless the broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a United States person and the documentation
requirements described above are met or you otherwise establish
an exemption.
In addition, a sale of our common stock will be subject to
information reporting if it is effected at a foreign office of a
broker that is:
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a United States person,
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a controlled foreign corporation for United States tax purposes,
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a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income is
effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade
or business for a specified three-year period, or
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a foreign partnership, if at any time during its tax year:
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one or more of its partners are U.S. persons,
as defined in U.S. Treasury regulations, who in the
aggregate hold more than 50% of the income or capital interest
in the partnership, or
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such foreign partnership is engaged in the conduct of a United
States trade or business,
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unless the broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a United States person and the documentation
requirements described above are met or you otherwise establish
an exemption. Backup withholding will apply if the sale is
subject to information reporting and the broker has actual
knowledge that you are a United States person.
You generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under
the backup withholding rules that exceed your income tax
liability by filing a refund claim with the Internal Revenue
Service.
S-16
CERTAIN
ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
A fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee
benefit plan subject to the U.S. Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA) (each, an
ERISA Plan), should consider the fiduciary standards
of ERISA in the context of the ERISA Plans particular
circumstances before authorizing an investment in our common
stock. Among other factors, the fiduciary should consider
whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and
diversification requirements of ERISA and would be consistent
with the documents and instruments governing the ERISA Plan, and
whether the investment would involve a prohibited transaction
under ERISA or Section 4975 the U.S. Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code
prohibit ERISA plans as well as plans, individual retirement
accounts, Keogh plans and other arrangements that are subject to
Section 4975 of the Code (such plans, accounts and
arrangements, together with ERISA Plans referred to herein as
Plans), from engaging in certain transactions
involving plan assets with persons who are
parties in interest under ERISA or
disqualified persons under the Code with respect to
the Plan. A violation of these prohibited transaction rules may
result in excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA or the
Code for those persons, unless exemptive relief is available
under an applicable statutory, regulatory or administrative
exemption. Employee benefit plans that are governmental plans
(as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), certain church
plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA) and
non-U.S. plans
(as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) (Non-ERISA
Arrangements) are not subject to the requirements of
Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code but
may be subject to similar prohibited transaction provisions
under applicable federal, state, local, non-U.S or other laws
(Similar Laws).
The acquisition of our common stock by a Plan or any entity
whose underlying assets include plan assets by
reason of any Plans investment in the entity (a Plan
Asset Entity) with respect to which we or certain of our
affiliates are or become a party in interest or disqualified
person may result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code, unless the common stock is
acquired pursuant to an applicable exemption. In this regard,
the U.S. Department of Labor has issued five prohibited
transaction class exemptions, or PTCEs, that may
provide exemptive relief if required for direct or indirect
prohibited transactions that may arise from the purchase of our
common stock with the assets of a Plan or a Plan Asset Entity.
These exemptions are
PTCE 84-14
(for certain transactions determined by independent qualified
professional asset managers),
PTCE 90-1
(for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled
separate accounts),
PTCE 91-38
(for certain transactions involving bank collective investment
funds),
PTCE 95-60
(for certain transactions involving certain insurance company
general accounts), and
PTCE 96-23
(for certain transactions managed by in-house asset managers).
In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and
Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code provide an exemption for
the purchase and sale of our common stock, provided certain
conditions are satisfied including that neither we nor any of
our affiliates has or exercises any discretionary authority or
control or renders any investment advice with respect to the
assets of any Plan involved in the transaction, and provided
further that the Plan pays no more and receives no less than
adequate consideration in connection with the
transaction (the service provider exemption). There
can be no assurance that all of the conditions of any such
exemptions will be satisfied.
Because of the foregoing, the common stock should not be
purchased by any person investing plan assets of any
Plan, Plan Asset Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement, unless such
purchase will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction
under ERISA and the Code or similar violation of any applicable
Similar Laws.
Any purchaser of our common stock or any interest therein will
be deemed to have represented by its purchase of our common
stock offered hereby that it either (1) is not a Plan, a
Plan Asset Entity or a Non-ERISA Arrangement and is not
purchasing the common stock on behalf of or with the assets of
any Plan, a Plan Asset Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement or
(2) the purchase of the common stock will not constitute a
non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of
ERISA Section 4975 of the Code or a similar violation under
any applicable Similar Laws.
The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not
intended to be all inclusive. Due to the complexity of these
rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons
involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is important
that fiduciaries or other persons considering purchasing our
common
S-17
stock on behalf of or with the assets of any Plan, a Plan Asset
Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement consult with their counsel
regarding the availability of exemptive relief under any of the
PTCEs listed above or the service provider exemption and the
potential consequences of any purchase under Similar Laws, as
applicable. Purchasers of our common stock have exclusive
responsibility for ensuring that their purchase of our common
stock does not violate the fiduciary or prohibited transaction
rules of ERISA or the Code or any similar provisions of
applicable Similar Laws. The sale of any common stock to a Plan,
Plan Asset Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement is in no respect a
representation by us or any of our affiliates or representatives
that such an investment meets all relevant legal requirements
with respect to investments by any such Plans, Plan Asset
Entities or Non-ERISA Arrangements generally or any particular
Plan, Plan Asset Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement or that such
investment is appropriate for such Plans, Plan Asset Entities or
Non-ERISA Arrangements generally or any particular Plan, Plan
Asset Entity or Non-ERISA Arrangement.
S-18
UNDERWRITING
We and the underwriters named below have entered into an
underwriting agreement with respect to the shares being offered.
Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally
agreed to purchase the number of shares indicated in the
following table.
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Number of
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Underwriters
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Shares
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Goldman, Sachs & Co.
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J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
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UBS Securities LLC
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Total
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The underwriters are committed to take and pay for all of the
shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the shares
covered by the option described below unless and until this
option is exercised.
If the underwriters sell more shares than the total number set
forth in the table above, the underwriters have an option to buy
up to an
additional shares
from us. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any
shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters
will severally purchase shares in approximately the same
proportion as set forth in the table above.
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting
discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by us.
Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full
exercise of the underwriters option to
purchase additional
shares.
Paid
by First Horizon
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No Exercise
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Full Exercise
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Per Share
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$
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$
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Total
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$
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$
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Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be
offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the
cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to
securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to
$ per share from the initial
public offering price. If all the shares are not sold at the
initial public offering price, the representatives may change
the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of
the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and
acceptance and subject to the underwriters right to reject
any order in whole or in part.
We and our executive officers and directors have entered into
lock-up
agreements with the underwriters. Under these agreements,
subject to certain exceptions, we and each of these persons may
not, without the prior written approval of Goldman,
Sachs & Co., issue, offer, sell, contract to sell or
otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, or hedge our
common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for our common stock. These restrictions will be in
effect for a period of 90 days after the date of this
prospectus supplement. At any time and without public notice,
Goldman, Sachs & Co. may, in their discretion, release
all or some of the securities from these
lock-up
agreements. These restrictions will not prevent us from issuing
shares of common stock or other awards under our current
employee benefit plans or pursuant to certain acquisitions of
other companies or businesses for common stock, or, in the case
of our executive officers, the withholding of common stock to
pay the exercise price or withholding taxes on the exercise of
stock options or similar equity investments, certain transfers
for estate planning purposes, bona fide gifts or transfers to
related persons or entities that agree to comply with the
foregoing restrictions or sales of fractional shares in
connection with stock dividends.
S-19
We have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against
certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the
Securities Act. If we are unable to provide this
indemnification, we have agreed to contribute to payments the
underwriters may be required to make in respect of those
liabilities to the extent described in the underwriting
agreement.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase
and sell shares of common stock in the open market. These
transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions
and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Shorts
sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number
of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering.
Covered short sales are sales made in an amount not
greater than the underwriters option to purchase
additional shares from us in the offering. The underwriters may
close out any covered short position by either exercising their
option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the
open market. In determining the source of shares to close out
the covered short position, the underwriters will consider,
among other things, the price of shares available for purchase
in the open market as compared to the price at which they may
purchase additional shares pursuant to the option granted to
them. Naked short sales are any sales in excess of
such option. The underwriters must close out any naked short
position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short
position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are
concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of
the common stock in the open market after pricing that could
adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or
purchases of common stock made by the underwriters in the open
market prior to the completion of the offering.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when
a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of
the underwriting discount received by it because the
representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the
account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering
transactions.
Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing
transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for
their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of our stock, and
together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the common
stock. As a result, the price of the common stock may be higher
than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If
these activities are commenced, they may be discontinued at any
time. These transactions may be effected on the New York Stock
Exchange, in the
over-the-counter
market or otherwise.
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full
service financial institutions engaged in various activities,
which may include securities trading, commercial and investment
banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment
research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage
activities.
The underwriters and their affiliates have from time to time
provided and may provide certain investment banking and other
financial advisory services to us and our affiliates, for which
they have received and may continue to receive customary fees
and commissions. The underwriters and their affiliates may from
time to time in the future engage in transactions with us and
perform services for us in the ordinary course of their business.
In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the
underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a
broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity
securities (or related derivative securities) and financial
instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for
the accounts of their customers, and such investment and
securities activities may involve securities
and/or
instruments of First Horizon or its affiliates. The underwriters
and their respective affiliates may also make investment
recommendations
and/or
publish or express independent research views in respect of such
securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend
to clients that they acquire, long
and/or short
positions in such securities and instruments.
S-20
SELLING
RESTRICTIONS
European
Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), each underwriter has
represented and agreed that with effect from, and including, the
date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that
Relevant Member State (the Relevant Implementation
Date) it has not made and will not make an offer of our
common stock to the public in that Relevant Member State prior
to the publication of a prospectus in relation to our common
stock that has been approved by the competent authority in that
Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another
Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in
that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the
Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and
including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of our
common stock to the public in that Relevant Member State at any
time:
a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
b) to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an
average of at least 250 employees during the last financial
year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts;
c) to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive)
subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives
for any such offer; or
d) in any other circumstances which do not require the
publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of
the Prospectus Directive.
As used above, the expression an offer of shares to the
public in relation to any of our common stock in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer
and our common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor
to decide to purchase or subscribe for our common stock, as the
same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member
State and the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in
each Relevant Member State.
United
Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
a) it has only communicated, or caused to be communicated,
and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any
invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity
(within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by
it in connection with the issue or sale of our common stock in
circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA would not, if
we were not an authorized person, apply to us; and
b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable
provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in
relation to our common stock in, from or otherwise involving the
United Kingdom.
Hong
Kong
Our common stock may not be offered or sold by means of any
document other than (i) in circumstances which do not
constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the
Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to
professional investors within the meaning of the
Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong)
and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other
circumstances which do not result in the document being a
prospectus within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement,
invitation or document relating to our common stock may be
issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose
of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which
is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be
accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if
permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with
respect to shares
S-21
which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons
outside Hong Kong or only to professional investors
within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.
571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.
Singapore
This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the
Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus
and any other document or material in connection with the offer
or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of our
common stock may not be circulated or distributed, nor may our
common stock be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an
invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or
indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an
institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities
and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the
SFA), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person
pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the
conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or
(iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the
conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.
Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under
Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a
corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole
business of which is to hold investments and the entire share
capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of
whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the
trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to
hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor,
shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that
corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in
that trust will not be transferable for 6 months after that
corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under
Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or
any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance
with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
(2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or
(3) by operation of law.
Japan
Our common stock has not been and will not be registered under
the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (the
Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and each
underwriter has agreed that it will not offer or sell our common
stock, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or to, or for the
benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein
means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or
other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others
for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or
to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the
registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with,
the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and any other
applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
Switzerland
This document as well as any other material relating to the
securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by
this prospectus does not constitute an issue prospectus pursuant
to Articles 652a
and/or 1156
of the Swiss Code of Obligations. The shares will not be listed
on the SIX Swiss Exchange and, therefore, the documents relating
to our common stock, including, but not limited to, this
document, do not claim to comply with the disclosure standards
of the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange and corresponding
prospectus schemes annexed to the listing rules of the SWX Swiss
Exchange. The shares are being offered in Switzerland by way of
a private placement, i.e., to a small number of selected
investors only, without any public offer and only to investors
who do not purchase the shares with the intention to distribute
them to the public. The investors will be individually
approached by us from time to time. This document as well as any
other material relating to our shares of common stock is
personal and confidential and does not constitute an offer to
any other person. This document may only be used in Switzerland
by those investors to whom it has been handed out in connection
with the offering described herein and may neither directly nor
indirectly be distributed or made available to other persons
without our express consent. It may not be used in connection
with any other offer and shall in particular not be copied
and/or
distributed to the public in (or from) Switzerland.
S-22
Dubai
This document relates to an offer in accordance with the Offered
Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority. This
document is intended for distribution only to persons of a type
specified in those rules. It must not be delivered to, or relied
on by, any other person. The Dubai Financial Services Authority
has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents
in connection with such offers. The Dubai Financial Services
Authority has not approved this document nor taken steps to
verify the information set out in it, and has no responsibility
for it. The securities which are the subject of the offering
contemplated by this document may be illiquid
and/or
subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers
of the securities offered should conduct their own due diligence
on the securities. If you do not understand the contents of this
document you should consult an authorized financial adviser.
VALIDITY
OF COMMON STOCK
The validity of the common stock will be passed upon for First
Horizon by Charles T. Tuggle, Jr., Executive Vice President
and General Counsel of First Horizon, and for the underwriters
by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP. Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett LLP will rely upon the opinion of
Mr. Tuggle as to matters of Tennessee law. As of
November 22, 2010, Mr. Tuggle beneficially owned
225,205 shares of our common stock, including shares which
can be acquired upon the exercise of options and shares held in
our 401(k) Plan, and also including certain salary stock unit
awards that will be paid in cash based on the future market
value of our shares.
EXPERTS
Our consolidated statements of condition as of December 31,
2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009,
included in our Current Report on
Form 8-K,
dated December 13, 2010, and incorporated by reference
herein, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance
upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, and upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing.
S-23
PROSPECTUS
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
Senior Debt Securities
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities
The securities listed above may be offered and sold by us from time to time. We will
provide the specific terms of these debt securities in supplements to this prospectus. You should
read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in the
debt securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We may offer and sell these securities directly through agents, dealers or underwriters as
designated from time to time, or through a combination of these methods. If any agents, dealers or
underwriters are involved in the sale of any securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will
set forth any applicable commissions or discounts. See Plan of Distribution for a further
description of the manner in which we may sell the securities covered by this prospectus.
This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by the applicable
prospectus supplement.
You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, together
with the documents incorporated by reference, before you make your investment decision.
See Risk Factors beginning on page 5 of this prospectus, page 18 of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, page 111 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010 and page 122 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended September 30, 2010, which are incorporated herein by reference, to read
about factors you should consider before buying any debt securities.
These debt securities will not be savings accounts, deposits or other obligations of any bank
or non-bank subsidiary of ours and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
the Bank Insurance Fund or any other governmental agency and involve investment risks.
NONE OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, THE FEDERAL
DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM OR ANY OTHER
REGULATORY BODY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED THAT THIS PROSPECTUS IS
TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
This
prospectus is dated December 13, 2010.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Unless otherwise mentioned or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this
prospectus to First Horizon, we, us, our, or similar references mean First Horizon National
Corporation and does not include its subsidiaries or affiliates.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) using a shelf registration process. Under this shelf registration
process, we may sell senior debt securities and junior subordinated debt securities in one or more
offerings. Each time we sell securities we will provide a prospectus supplement and, if applicable,
a pricing supplement containing specific information about the terms of the securities being
offered. That prospectus supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other special
considerations that apply to those securities. The prospectus supplement and any pricing supplement
may also add, update or change the information contained in this prospectus. If there is any
inconsistency between the information in this prospectus (including the information incorporated by
reference herein) and any prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, you should rely on the
information in that prospectus supplement or pricing supplement. You should read both this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the
heading Where You Can Find More Information.
The registration statement containing this prospectus, including exhibits to the registration
statement, provides additional information about us and the debt securities offered under this
prospectus. The registration statement can be read at the SEC web site mentioned under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are required to file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SECs public reference
room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on its public reference room. In addition, our SEC filings are available to the
public through the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can also inspect reports, proxy
statements and other information about us at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad
Street, New York, New York.
2
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into this prospectus the information in
documents we file with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by
referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a
part of this prospectus and should be read with the same care. When we update the information
contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by making future filings with the
SEC the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is considered to be automatically
updated and superseded. In other words, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between
information contained in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later. We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any documents we file with the SEC after
the date of this prospectus under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and before the date that the offering of securities by
means of this prospectus is completed (other than, in each case, documents or information deemed to
have been furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules):
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (File No.
001-15185); |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010 (File
No. 001-15185); as amended by Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A
filed on June 4, 2010; |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No.
001-15185); |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2010
(File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 24, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 21, 2010 (File No. 001-15185); and |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 13, 2010 (File No. 001-15185). |
We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this
prospectus is delivered, upon his or her written or oral request, a copy of any or all documents
referred to above which have been or may be incorporated by reference into this prospectus
excluding exhibits to those documents unless they are specifically incorporated by reference into
those documents. You can request those documents from Janet E. Denkler, 165 Madison Avenue,
Memphis, TN 38103, telephone (901) 523-4444, or you may obtain them from First Horizon National
Corporations corporate website at www.fhnc.com. Except for the documents specifically
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, information contained on our website or that can be
accessed through our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus. We have included our
website address only as an inactive textual reference and do not intend it to be an active link to
our website.
We have provided only the information incorporated by reference or presented in this
prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement. Neither we, nor any
underwriters, dealers or agents, have authorized anyone else to provide you with different
information. We may only use this prospectus to sell securities if it is accompanied by a
prospectus supplement. We are only offering these securities in jurisdictions where the offer is
permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or the applicable
prospectus supplement or pricing supplement is accurate as of any date other than the dates on the
front of those documents.
3
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus statements that may
constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of The
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are not
historical facts but instead represent only our belief regarding future events, plans, goals,
expectations and estimates, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of
our control. It is possible that our actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the
anticipated results indicated in or implied by these forward-looking statements. See Risk Factors
below for information regarding important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ,
perhaps materially, from those in our forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are statements that are not a representation of historical
information but rather are related to future operations, strategies, financial results, or other
developments. The words believe, expect, anticipate, intend, estimate, should, is
likely, will, going forward, and other expressions that indicate future events and trends
identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon
estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, operational,
economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond a companys
control, and many of which, with respect to future business decisions and actions (including
acquisitions and divestitures), are subject to change. Examples of uncertainties and contingencies
include, among other important factors, general and local economic and business conditions;
recession or other economic downturns; expectations of and actual timing and amount of interest
rate movements, including the slope of the yield curve (which can have a significant impact on a
financial services institution); market and monetary fluctuations; inflation or deflation; customer
and investor responses to these conditions; the financial condition of borrowers and other
counterparties; competition within and outside the financial services industry; geopolitical
developments including possible terrorist activity; recent and future legislative and regulatory
developments; natural disasters; effectiveness of FHNs hedging practices; technology; demand for
FHNs product offerings; new products and services in the industries in which FHN operates; and
critical accounting estimates. Other factors are those inherent in originating, selling, and
servicing loans including prepayment risks, pricing concessions, fluctuation in U.S. housing
prices, fluctuation of collateral values, and changes in customer profiles. Additionally, the
actions of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Financial Accounting Standards
Board, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (Federal Reserve), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection, the Financial Stability Oversight Council, and other regulators and agencies;
regulatory and judicial proceedings and changes in laws and regulations applicable to FHN; and
FHNs success in executing its business plans and strategies and managing the risks involved in the
foregoing, could cause actual results to differ. FHN assumes no obligation to update any
forward-looking statements that are made from time to time. Actual results could differ because of
several factors, including those presented in this Forward-Looking Statements section, in other
sections of this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement and in documents incorporated
herein by reference.
ABOUT FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
First Horizon National Corporation, a Tennessee corporation, incorporated in 1968, is
registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the
BHCA), is a financial holding company, and is supervised and regulated by the Federal Reserve.
Through its principal, directly-owned subsidiary, First Tennessee Bank National Association (the
Bank), and its other banking-related subsidiaries, First Horizon provides diversified financial
services.
First Horizons subsidiaries have about 200 business locations in over 16 U.S. states, Hong
Kong and Tokyo, excluding off-premises ATMs. Almost all of those locations are financial centers
and FTN Financial offices.
The Bank, a national banking association with principal offices in Memphis, Tennessee,
received its charter in 1864. As a national banking association, the Bank is subject to regulation
and examination by the OCC, its primary regulator. In addition, the deposits of the Bank are
insured up to allowable limits by, and the Bank is subject to regulation by, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
4
The principal business offices of First Horizon are located at 165 Madison Avenue, Memphis,
Tennessee 38103 and its telephone number is 901-523-4444. First Horizons internet address is
www.fhnc.com. Information contained on or accessible from our web site is not incorporated into
this prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus.
RISK FACTORS
Before you invest in any of our debt securities, in addition to the other information in this
prospectus, you should carefully consider each of the risk factors set forth in Item 1.A. of Part I
of First Horizon National Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31,
2009, Item 1.A. of Part II of First Horizon National Corporations Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010, Item 1.A. of Part II of First Horizon National
Corporations Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2010 and
in any of our annual or quarterly reports for a subsequent fiscal year or fiscal quarter that we
file with the SEC and that are so incorporated. See Where You Can Find More Information above for
information about how to obtain a copy of these documents.
Risks Relating to our Debt Securities
The terms of the debt securities contain limited protection for holders of the debt
securities.
The indentures under which the debt securities will be issued and the terms of the debt
securities offer limited protection to holders of the debt securities. In particular, the terms of
the indentures and the debt securities will not place any restrictions on our or our subsidiaries
ability to:
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engage in a change of control transaction; |
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subject to any covenant that may be described in a prospectus supplement, issue
secured debt or secure existing unsecured debt; |
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issue debt securities or otherwise incur additional unsecured indebtedness or other
obligations; |
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purchase or redeem or make any payments in respect of, capital stock or other
securities ranking junior in right of payment to the debt securities; |
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sell assets; or |
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enter into transactions with related parties. |
Furthermore, the terms of the indentures and the debt securities will not protect holders of
the debt securities in the event that we experience changes (including significant adverse changes)
in our financial condition or results of operations, as they will not require that we or our
subsidiaries adhere to any financial tests or ratios or specified levels of net worth, revenues,
income, cash flow, or liquidity. In addition, unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement,
the debt securities will not provide for a step-up in interest upon, or any other protection
against, a decline in our credit ratings.
Our ability to recapitalize, incur additional debt and take a number of other actions that are
not limited by the terms of the indentures or the debt securities could negatively affect the value
of the debt securities.
Our ability to repay the debt securities will depend on receipt of dividends and
distributions from our subsidiaries, and the debt securities will be structurally
subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness of our subsidiaries.
We are a holding company and we conduct substantially all of our operations through
subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2010, 99% of our assets are held in the Bank and operations at
the Bank accounted for 100% of our revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
Furthermore, subject to any covenant that may be described in a prospectus supplement, the
indentures relating to the debt securities do not prohibit us or our subsidiaries from incurring
additional secured or unsecured indebtedness.
5
We depend on dividends, distributions and other payments from our subsidiaries to fund
payments on the debt securities. In part because of the losses experienced by the Bank since 2007,
regulatory constraints generally will prevent the Bank from declaring and paying dividends to us in
2010 without regulatory approval.
Our right to participate in any distribution of assets from any subsidiary upon the
subsidiarys liquidation or otherwise is subject to the prior claims of creditors of that
subsidiary, except to the extent that we are recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary. To the
extent that we are a creditor of a subsidiary, our claims would be subordinated to any security
interest in the assets of that subsidiary and/or any indebtedness of that subsidiary senior to that
held by us. As a result, the debt securities will be structurally subordinated to all existing and
future liabilities of our subsidiaries. Our subsidiaries debt obligations were $2,547 million as
of September 30, 2010. You should look only to the assets of First Horizon as the source of payment
for the debt securities, and not those of our subsidiaries.
The trading market for the debt securities may be limited and you may be unable to sell your
securities at a price that you deem sufficient.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities being
offered by this prospectus will be a new issue of securities for which there is currently no active
trading market. We do not intend to list the debt securities on any securities exchange or include
the debt securities in any automated quotation system. As a result, an active trading market for
the debt securities may not develop, or if one does develop, it may not be sustained. If an active
trading market fails to develop or cannot be sustained, you may not be able to resell your
securities at their fair market value or at all.
Whether or not a trading market for the debt securities develops, we cannot provide any
assurance about the market price of the debt securities. Several factors, many of which are beyond
our control, might influence the market value of the debt securities, including:
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our creditworthiness and financial condition; |
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actions by credit rating agencies; |
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the market for similar securities; |
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prevailing interest rates; and |
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economic, financial, geopolitical, regulatory and judicial events that affect us, the
industries and markets in which we are doing business, and the financial markets generally. |
Financial market conditions and prevailing interest rates have fluctuated in the past and are
likely to fluctuate in the future. Such fluctuations could have an adverse effect on the price of
the debt securities.
As a result of one or more of those factors, the debt securities that an investor purchases
whether in this offering or in the secondary market may trade at a discount to the price that the
investor paid for the debt securities.
6
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth information regarding our ratio of earnings to fixed charges
and ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred share dividends for the periods
shown. For purposes of determining the below ratios, earnings consist of pre-tax income from
continuing operations before adjustment for income or loss from equity investees, fixed charges,
amortization of capitalized interest, distributed income of equity investees and share of pre-tax
losses of equity investees for which charges arising from guarantees are included in fixed charges,
and adjusted for interest capitalized, preference security dividend requirements of consolidated
subsidiaries and non-controlling interest in pre-tax income of subsidiaries that have not incurred
fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expensed and capitalized, amortized premium,
discounts and capitalized expenses related to indebtedness, an estimate of the interest within
rental expense, and preference security dividend requirements of consolidated subsidiaries.
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Nine Months |
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Ended Sept 30, |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2010 |
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Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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1.2 |
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1.7 |
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Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Combined
Fixed Charges and Preferred Share Dividends |
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1.2 |
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Earnings for the reporting period were inadequate to cover total fixed charges and/or the combined
fixed charges and preferred share dividends |
USE OF PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sales of the debt securities for general corporate
purposes unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
7
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
Senior and Junior Subordinated Debt Securities
As used in this prospectus, debt securities means the debentures, notes, bonds and other
evidences of indebtedness that we may issue from time to time. The debt securities will either be
senior debt securities or junior subordinated debt securities.
As required by U.S. federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are publicly
offered, our debt securities will be governed by a document called an indenture. Senior debt
securities will be issued under the senior indenture and junior subordinated debt securities will
be issued under the junior subordinated indenture, in each case with the specific terms and
conditions set forth in a supplemental indenture or an officers certificate. Each indenture is a
contract between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as the initial trustee.
The trustee has two main roles:
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First, the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we default. There are some
limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, described later
under Default and Related Matters. |
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Second, the trustee performs administrative duties for us, such as sending you
interest payments, if any, transferring your debt securities to new buyers and sending
you notices. Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, The Bank of New
York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. will perform these administrative duties. |
This prospectus sometimes refers to the senior indenture and the junior subordinated indenture
collectively as the indentures. The indentures and their associated documents, including the debt
securities themselves and a supplemental indenture or an officers certificate relating to a
particular series of debt securities, contain the full text of the matters summarized in this
section and any accompanying prospectus supplement. The forms of the indentures and forms of debt
securities are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part, and the debt securities and supplemental indentures and officers certificates will be filed
as exhibits with future SEC filings from time to time. See Where You Can Find More Information
above for information on how to obtain copies. Section references in the description that follows
relate to the indentures.
General
Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be direct
unsecured obligations of First Horizon National Corporation. The senior debt securities will rank
equally with any of our other unsubordinated and unsecured debt. The junior subordinated debt
securities will be subordinate and rank junior in right of payment and priority to any senior debt,
as defined, and described more fully, under Subordination to the extent and in the manner set
forth in the junior subordinated indenture.
The indentures do not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that we may
issue and provide that we may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series, in
each case with the same or various maturities, at par or at a discount. Unless indicated in a
prospectus supplement, we may issue additional debt securities of a particular series without the
consent of the holders of the debt securities of such series outstanding at the time of the
issuance. Any such additional debt securities, together with all other outstanding debt securities
of that series, will constitute a single series of debt securities under the applicable indenture
and will be equal in ranking.
This Section Is Only a Summary
The statements and descriptions in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement regarding
provisions of the indentures and debt securities are summaries, do not purport to be complete and
are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the
indentures (and any amendments or supplements entered into by us from time to time) and the debt
securities, including the definitions therein of certain terms. We will include in a supplement to
this prospectus the specific terms of each series of debt securities being offered, including the
terms, if
8
any, on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for shares
of our common stock or other debt securities. The indentures (together with any related amendments
or supplements thereto) and the debt securities, and not our summary of the terms, will govern the
rights of holders of the debt securities.
Terms Contained in Prospectus Supplement
The applicable prospectus supplement will contain the terms relating to the specific series of
debt securities being offered. The applicable prospectus supplement may include some or all of the
following:
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the title of the debt securities and whether they are senior debt securities or
junior subordinated debt securities; |
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of such series; |
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the person to whom any interest on a debt security of the series shall be payable,
if other than the person in whose name that debt security (or one or more predecessor
debt securities) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for
such interest; |
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the date or dates on which the principal of any debt securities is payable; |
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the rate or rates at which any debt securities of the series shall bear interest, if
any, and the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue; |
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the dates on which any interest will be payable and the regular record date for
determining who is entitled to the interest payable on any interest payment date; |
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the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on any debt
securities of the series shall be payable; |
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which any debt securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in
part, at our option and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which our
election to redeem the debt securities shall be evidenced; |
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our obligation, if any, to redeem or purchase any debt securities of the series
pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision and the period or periods within
which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any debt
securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant
to such obligation; |
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the denominations of the debt securities if other than denominations of $1,000 and
any integral multiple thereof; |
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any provisions regarding the manner in which the amount of principal of or any
premium or interest on any debt securities of the series may be determined with
reference to a financial or economic measure or an index or pursuant to a formula, if
applicable; |
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if the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities of the series
is to be payable in one or more currencies, currency units or composite currencies
other than that or those in which such debt securities are stated to be payable, the
currency, currencies, currency units or composite currencies in which the principal of
or any premium or interest on such debt securities shall be payable, the periods within
which and the terms and conditions upon which such payments are to be made, and the
amount so payable; |
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if other than the entire principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of
any debt securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity; |
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if the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of any debt securities of the
series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the stated
maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such debt
securities as of any such date for any purpose, including the principal amount which
shall be due and payable upon any maturity other than the stated maturity or which
shall be deemed to be outstanding as of any day prior to the stated maturity (or, in
any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall
be determined); |
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that the debt securities of the series shall be subject to full defeasance or
covenant defeasance, as described further below, if applicable; |
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that any debt securities shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or
more global debt securities and, in such case, the depositaries for such global debt
securities and the form of any legend or legends that shall be borne by such global
security, if applicable; |
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any addition to or change in the events of default which applies to any debt
securities of the series and any change in the right of the trustee or the requisite
holders of such debt securities to declare the principal amount due and payable; |
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any addition to or change in the covenants which apply to any debt securities of the
series; |
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the terms and conditions, if any, pursuant to which the junior subordinated debt
securities of the series are convertible for shares of our common stock or other debt
securities; |
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any changes in or additions to the subordination provisions applicable to the junior
subordinated debt securities; and |
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any other terms of the debt securities not inconsistent with the indenture. |
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will
not be listed on any securities exchange. Debt securities may bear interest at a fixed rate or a
variable rate, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. In addition, if specified in
the applicable prospectus supplement, we may sell debt securities bearing no interest or interest
at a rate that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate or at a discount below
their stated principal amount. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement any
material special federal income tax considerations applicable to any such discounted debt
securities.
Overview of Remainder of This Section
The remainder of this section summarizes:
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Additional mechanics relevant to the debt securities under normal circumstances,
such as how you transfer ownership and where we make payments; |
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Your rights under several special situations, such as if we merge with another
company, or if we want to change a term of the debt securities; |
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Your rights if we default or experience other financial difficulties; and |
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The subordination of the junior subordinated debt securities relative to senior
indebtedness issued by us. |
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Additional Mechanics
Form
The debt securities will be initially issued as a registered global security as described
below under What Is a Global Security? unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement. If any debt securities cease to be issued in registered global form, they will be
issued in fully registered form without coupons (Section 302), although we may issue the debt
securities in bearer form if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Debt securities
will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 302)
Exchange and Transfer
You may have fully registered debt securities broken into more debt securities of smaller
denominations (but not into denominations smaller than any minimum denomination applicable to the
debt securities) or combined into fewer debt securities of larger denominations, as long as the
total principal amount is not changed. This is called an exchange. (Section 305)
You may exchange or transfer your fully registered debt securities at the corporate trust
office of the registrar. The registrar acts as our agent for registering debt securities in the
names of holders and for transferring and exchanging debt securities, as well as maintaining the
list of registered holders. The paying agent acts as the agent for paying interest, principal and
any other amounts on debt securities. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the trustee will perform the roles of registrar and paying agent, and will perform
other administrative functions. We may change these appointments to another entity or perform them
ourselves. (Section 305)
We may designate additional or alternative registrars or paying agents, acceptable to the
trustee, and they would be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may cancel the
designation of any particular registrar or paying agent. We may also approve a change in the office
through which any registrar or paying agent acts. We must maintain a paying agent office at the
place of payment for each series of debt securities. (Sections 305 and 1002)
There is no service charge for exchanges and transfers. You will not be required to pay a
service charge to transfer or exchange debt securities, but you may be required to pay a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with the
exchange or transfer. (Section 305)
At certain times, you may not be able to transfer or exchange your debt securities. If we
redeem any series of debt securities, or any part of any series, then we may prevent you from
transferring or exchanging these debt securities for certain periods. We may do this during the
period beginning 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption and ending at the close of
business on the day of that mailing, in order to freeze the list of holders so we can prepare the
mailing. We may refuse to register transfers or exchanges of debt securities selected for
redemption, except that we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed
portion of any security being partially redeemed. We may also refuse to issue, register transfers
or exchange debt securities that has been surrendered for repayment, except the portion that is not
to be repaid. (Section 305)
Replacing Your Lost or Destroyed Certificates
If you bring a mutilated certificate to the registrar, we will issue a new certificate to you
in exchange for the mutilated one. (Section 306)
If you claim that a certificate has been lost, completely destroyed, or wrongfully taken from
you, then the trustee will give you a replacement certificate if you meet our and the trustees
requirements, including satisfactory evidence of loss, destruction or theft. Also, we and the
trustee may require you to provide reasonable security or indemnity to protect us and the trustee
from any loss we may incur from replacing your certificates. (Section 306)
In either case, we may also charge you for our expenses in replacing your security and for any
tax or other governmental charge that may be incurred. (Section 306)
11
Payment and Paying Agents
We will pay interest to you if you are a direct holder listed in the registrars records at
the close of business on a particular day in advance of each due date for interest, even if you no
longer own the security on the interest due date. That particular day is called the regular record
date and is stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 307). Holders buying and
selling debt securities must work out between them how to compensate for the fact that we will pay
all the interest for an interest period to the one who is the registered holder on the record date.
We will pay interest, principal and any other money due on the debt securities of a series at
the place of payment specified in the applicable prospectus supplement for that series. You must
make arrangements to have your payments picked up at that office. We may also choose to pay
interest by mailing checks. If we have designated additional paying agents, they will be named in
the applicable prospectus supplement. We may cancel the designation of any particular paying agent
or approve a change in the office through which any paying agent acts, but we must have a paying
agent in each place of payment for the debt securities. (Section 1002)
All money we forward to the trustee or a paying agent that remains unclaimed will,
at our request, be repaid to us at the end of two years after the amount was due to the direct
holder. After that two-year period, you may look only to us as an unsecured general creditor for
payment and not to the trustee, any other paying agent or anyone else. (Section 1003)
We will make payments on a global debt security in accordance with the applicable policies of
the depositary as in effect from time to time. Under those policies, we will pay directly to the
depositary, or its nominee, and not to any indirect owners who own beneficial interests in the
global debt security. An indirect owners right to receive those payments will be governed by the
rules and practices of the depositary and its participants, as described below in the section
entitled What Is a Global Security?.
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information
on how they will receive payments.
Notices
We and the trustee will send notices regarding the debt securities only to direct holders,
using their addresses as listed in the register kept at the office of the registrar. (Section 106)
Special Situations
Mergers and Similar Transactions
We are generally permitted to consolidate or merge into another company. We are also permitted
to convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to another
company. However, we may not take any of these actions unless the company certifies to the trustee
that the following conditions are met:
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the successor company (if any) or the Person which acquires our properties and
assets is a corporation, partnership or other entity, and is organized and validly
existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the
District of Columbia and it expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities; |
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immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default (and no
event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default)
shall have happened and be continuing (Section 801); and |
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if as a result of such transaction, properties or assets of ours would become
subject to a mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or other encumbrance not
permitted by the indenture, we or our successor will take such steps as may be
necessary to secure the debt securities equally and ratably with all debt secured
thereby. |
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Modification and Waiver of Your Contractual Rights
Under certain circumstances, we can make changes to the indentures and the debt securities.
Some types of changes require the approval of each security holder affected, some require approval
by a vote of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of the particular series affected, and some changes do not require any approval at all.
(Sections 901 and 902)
Changes Requiring Your Approval. First, there are changes that cannot be made to debt
securities without the consent of each holder affected. These include changes that:
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reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities who must consent to a waiver or
amendment of the indenture; |
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reduce the rate of interest on any debt security or change the time for payment of
interest; |
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reduce the principal or premium due on any debt security or change the stated
maturity date of any security; |
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reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of sinking funds; |
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change the place or currency of payment on a debt security; |
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change the right of holders to waive an existing default by majority vote; |
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modify the provisions of the indenture with respect to the subordination of the debt
securities in a manner adverse to you; |
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impair your right to sue for payment; or |
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make any change to this list of changes that requires your specific approval.
(Section 902) |
Changes Requiring a Vote of Not Less Than a Majority. The second type of change to the
indentures and the debt securities requires a vote in favor by security holders owning not less
than a majority of the principal amount of the particular series affected. Most changes fall into
this category, except for clarifying changes and certain other specified changes that would not
adversely affect holders of the debt securities in any material respect (see Changes Not Requiring
Vote of Holders) . Not less than a majority vote is also required to waive any past default,
except a failure to pay principal or interest and default in the certain covenants and provisions
of the indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of the holder of each security.
(Sections 513 and 902)
Changes Not Requiring Vote of Holders. The third type of change to the indentures and the
debt securities do not require a vote of any holders. These include changes that:
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evidence the succession of another person to the company; |
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add to the covenants of the company for the benefit of the holders; |
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add any additional events of default for the benefit of the holders; |
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permit or facilitate the issuance of securities in bearer form, registrable or not
registrable, and with or without interest coupons; |
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permit or facilitate the issuance of securities in uncertificated form; |
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add any guarantees for the benefit of the holders; |
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secure the securities; |
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evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee; |
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change any provisions to comply with the rules or regulations on any securities
exchange or automated quotation system on which any securities may be listed or traded; |
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cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision which may be defective or
inconsistent with other provisions in the indenture; |
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do not adversely affect holders of the debt securities in any material respect; and |
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permit or facilitate the satisfaction and discharge or defeasance or covenant
defeasance. (Section 901) |
Further Details Concerning Voting. When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to
decide how much principal amount to attribute to a debt security:
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For original issue discount debt securities, we will use the principal amount that
would be due and payable on the date in question if the maturity of the debt securities
were accelerated to that date because of a default. |
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For debt securities the principal amount of which is not determinable, an amount
determined in the manner prescribed for such debt security. |
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For debt securities denominated in one or more foreign currencies, currency units or
composite currencies, we will use the U.S. dollar equivalent determined on the date of
original issuance of these debt securities. |
Debt securities will not be considered outstanding, and therefore not eligible to vote, if we
have deposited or set aside in trust for you money for their payment or redemption. (Section 101)
We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining
the holders of outstanding debt securities that are entitled to vote or take other action under the
indenture. If we set a record date for a vote or other action to be taken by holders of a
particular series, that vote or action may be taken only by persons who are holders of outstanding
debt securities of that series on the record date and must be taken within 180 days following the
record date. (Section 104)
Street name and other indirect holders, including holders of any debt securities issued as a
global security, should consult their banks or brokers for information on how approval may be
granted or denied if we seek to change the indenture or the debt securities or request a waiver.
Subordination
In the case of junior subordinated debt securities, the payment of principal, any premium and
interest on the debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in
full of all our senior debt. This means that in certain circumstances where we may not be making
payments on all of our senior debt as they come due, the holders of all our senior debt will be
entitled to receive payment in full of all amounts that are due or will become due on the senior
debt before you and the other direct holders of junior subordinated debt securities will be
entitled to receive any amounts on such debt securities. These circumstances include:
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Any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company. |
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An assignment or marshalling of our assets and liabilities for the benefit of our
creditors. |
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We file for bankruptcy or certain other events in bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
proceedings occur. |
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The maturity of the debt securities is accelerated. For example, the entire
principal amount of a series of debt securities may be declared to be due and
immediately payable or may be automatically accelerated due to an event of default.
(Sections 1402 and 1403) |
The applicable prospectus supplement relating to any offering of junior subordinated debt
securities will describe the specific subordination provisions. However, unless otherwise noted in
the applicable prospectus supplement, junior subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and
junior in right of payment to any existing and outstanding senior debt of First Horizon National
Corporation.
In addition, we are not permitted to make payments of principal, any premium or interest on
the junior subordinated debt securities if we default in our obligation to make payments on senior
debt and do not cure such default, or if an event of default that permits the holders of senior
debt to accelerate the maturity of the senior debt occurs. (Sections 1401, 1402 and 1404)
These subordination provisions mean that if we are insolvent a holder of our senior debt may
ultimately receive out of our assets more than a holder of the same amount of our subordinated debt
and a creditor of ours that is owed a specific amount but who owns neither our senior debt nor the
debt securities may ultimately receive less than a holder of the same amount of senior debt.
The junior subordinated indenture defines senior debt, with respect to any series of junior
subordinated debt securities, as the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, on debt,
which includes, among other items, all indebtedness and obligations of, or guaranteed or assumed
by, First Horizon National Corporation for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes
or other similar instruments, whether incurred on or prior to the date of the junior subordinated
indenture or thereafter incurred; provided, however, that senior debt shall not be deemed to
include any debt that by its terms is subordinate to, or ranks equally with, the subordinated debt
securities of such series. (Section 101)
Restrictive and Maintenance Covenants
We will describe any material restrictive covenants for any series of debt securities in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the debt securities will not be entitled to have the benefit of any covenant that
restricts or limits our business or operations. See Risk Factors Risks Related to our Debt
Securities The terms of the debt securities contain limited protection for holders of the debt
securities.
Discharge and Defeasance of Our Obligations
The following discussion of full defeasance and covenant defeasance will be applicable to your
series of debt securities only if we choose to have them apply to that series. If we do so choose,
we will state that in the applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 1301)
Full Defeasance
If there is a change in federal tax law, as described below, we can legally release ourselves
from any payment or other obligations on the debt securities, called full defeasance, if we put
in place the following other arrangements for you to be repaid:
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We must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct
holders of the debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government or U.S.
government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest,
principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates. |
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There must be a change in current federal tax law or an IRS ruling that lets us make
the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any
differently than if we did not make the deposit and just repaid the debt securities in
the ordinary course. |
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We must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming the tax law
change described above. (Sections 1302 and 1304) |
If we accomplish full defeasance, as described above, you would have to rely solely on the
trust deposit for repayment on the debt securities. You could not look to us for repayment in the
event of any shortfall. In the case of junior subordinated debt securities, you would also be
released from the subordination provisions on these debt securities.
Covenant Defeasance
Under current federal tax law, we can make the same type of deposit described above and be
released from some of the restrictive covenants in the debt securities. This is called covenant
defeasance. In that event, you would lose the protection of those restrictive covenants but would
gain the protection of having money and debt securities set aside in trust to repay the debt
securities and, in the case of junior subordinated debt securities, you would be released from the
subordination provisions of those debt securities. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must
do the following:
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We must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct
holders of the debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government or U.S.
government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest,
principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates. |
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We must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming that under
current federal income tax law we may make the above deposit without causing you to be
taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit and
just repaid the debt securities ourselves. |
If we accomplish covenant defeasance, the following provisions of the indenture and the debt
securities would no longer apply:
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Any covenants applicable to the series of debt securities and described in the
applicable prospectus supplement. |
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The events of default relating to breach of covenants and acceleration of the
maturity of other debt. |
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The defaults relating to breach of covenants as applicable to junior subordinated
debt securities. |
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The subordination provisions on the junior subordinated debt securities. |
If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us for repayment of the debt
securities if a shortfall in the trust deposit occurs. In fact, if one of the remaining events of
default occurred (such as our bankruptcy) and the debt securities become immediately due and
payable, there may be such a shortfall. Depending on the event causing the default, you may not be
able to obtain payment of the shortfall. (Sections 1303 and 1304)
Redemption
We May Choose to Redeem Your Debt Securities
We may be able to redeem your debt securities before their normal maturity. If we have this
right with respect to your specific debt securities, the right will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement. It will also specify when we can exercise this right and how much we will
have to pay in order to redeem your debt securities.
If we choose to redeem your debt securities, we will mail written notice to you not less than
30 days nor more than 60 days prior to redemption (Section 1104). Also, you may be prevented from
exchanging or transferring your debt securities when they are subject to redemption, as described
under Additional MechanicsExchange and Transfer above. (Section 305)
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Default and Related Matters
Ranking Compared to Other Creditors
The debt securities are not secured by any of our property or assets. Accordingly, your
ownership of debt securities means you are one of our unsecured creditors. The senior debt
securities will not be subordinated to any of our other debt obligations and therefore rank equally
with all our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The junior subordinated debt
securities will be subordinate and junior in right of payment to any of our senior debt. The
trustee has a right to receive payment for its administrative services prior to any payment to
security holders after a default. (Section 506)
Events of Default Senior Debt Securities
You will have special rights if an event of default occurs and is not cured, as described in
this subsection. The term event of default with respect to any series of senior debt securities
means any of the following:
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We fail to make any interest payment on any senior debt security of that series when
such interest becomes due, and we do not cure this default within 30 days. |
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We fail to make any payment of principal or premium on any senior debt security of
that series when it is due at the maturity. |
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We do not deposit a sinking fund payment with regards to any senior debt security of
that series on the due date, but only if the payment is required under provisions
described in the applicable prospectus supplement. |
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We fail to comply with covenants or warranties in the senior indenture (other than a
covenant or warranty solely for the benefit of the senior debt securities other than
that series), and after we have been notified of the default by the trustee or holders
of not less than 25% in principal amount of that series, we do not cure the default
within 30 days. |
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We or one of our significant subsidiaries (as defined below) default on any
indebtedness having an aggregate amount of at least $100,000,000, this default is
either the payment of principal or results in acceleration of the indebtedness, and
after we have been notified of the default by the trustee or holders of 25% in
principal amount of the series we do not cure the default within 30 days. |
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We file for bankruptcy, or other events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
occur. |
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Any other event of default provided with respect to senior debt security of that
series as described in the prospectus supplement, subject to any applicable cure
period. (Section 501) |
A significant subsidiary is a subsidiary having, as of the last day of the most recent
calendar quarter ended at least 30 days prior to the date of such determination (or if the most
recent calendar quarter ended 30 days or less prior to the date of such determination, as of the
preceding recent calendar quarter), total assets equal to or exceeding 20% of the total assets of
First Horizon and our subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
The senior indenture provides that, if any event of default for senior debt securities of any
series outstanding occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25%
in principal amount of the outstanding senior debt securities of that series may declare the
principal amount (or, if the debt securities of that series are original issue discount debt
securities, such principal amount portion as the terms of that series specify) of all senior debt
securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. However, no such declaration is
required upon certain bankruptcy events. In addition, upon fulfillment of certain conditions, this
declaration may be annulled and past defaults waived by the holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding senior debt securities of that series on behalf of all senior
debt securities holders of that series. (Sections 502 and 513)
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The senior indenture contains a provision entitling the trustee, acting under the required
standard of care, to be indemnified by the holders of any outstanding senior debt securities series
before proceeding to exercise any right or power under the senior indenture at the holders
request. (Section 603) The holders of a majority in principal amount of outstanding senior debt
securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or other power conferred on the trustee,
with respect to the senior debt securities of such series. The trustee, however, may decline to
act if that direction is contrary to law or the senior indenture. (Section 512)
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information
on how to give notice or direction to or make a request of the trustee and how to make or cancel a
declaration of acceleration.
Events of Default Junior Subordinated Debt Securities
The principal payment on junior subordinated debt securities may be accelerated only upon an
event of default. There is no acceleration right in the case of a default in the payment of
interest or principal prior to the maturity date or a default if we fail to perform any covenant
in the junior subordinated indenture, unless a specific series of junior subordinated debt
securities provides otherwise, which will be described in the relevant prospectus supplement.
Events of Default: The junior subordinated indenture defines an event of default as certain
events involving our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization and any other event of default
provided for the junior subordinated debt securities of that series. (Section 501). You will have
special rights if an event of default occurs and is not cured, as described in the next paragraph.
If an event of default with respect to junior subordinated debt securities of any series
occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal
amount of the outstanding junior subordinated debt securities of that series may declare the
principal amount (or, if the debt securities of that series are original issue discount debt
securities, such principal amount portion as the terms of that series specify) of all junior
subordinated debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. The holders of not
less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding junior subordinated debt securities of
that series may waive an event of default resulting in acceleration of the junior subordinated debt
securities of such series, but only if all payments due on the junior subordinated debt securities
of that series (other than those due as a result of acceleration) have been made, all defaults with
respect to junior subordinated debt securities of that series have been remedied and certain other
conditions have been met. (Section 502)
Subject to junior subordinated indenture provisions relating to the trustees duties, in case
a default shall occur and be continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of
its rights or powers under the junior subordinated indenture at the holders request or direction,
unless such holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity. (Section 603) Subject
to such indemnification provisions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding junior subordinated debt securities of that series will have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the subordinated trustee. (Section 512)
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information
on how to give notice or direction to or make a request of the trustee and how to make or cancel a
declaration of acceleration.
We Will Give the Trustee Information About Defaults Annually
Every year we will give to the trustee a written statement of one of our officers certifying
that to the best of his or her knowledge we are in compliance with the indenture and the debt
securities, or else specifying any default. (Section 1004)
Original Issue Discount Debt Securities
The debt securities may be issued as original issue discount debt securities, which will be
offered and sold at a discount from their principal amount. Only a discounted amount will be due
and payable when the trustee declares the acceleration of the maturity of these debt securities
after an event of default has occurred and continues, as described under Default and Related
Matters above.
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Conversion of Convertible Debt Securities
Your debt securities may be convertible into shares of our common stock or other debt
securities if the applicable prospectus supplement so provides. If your debt securities are
convertible or exchangeable, the applicable prospectus supplement will include provisions as to
whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at your option or at our option. The applicable
prospectus supplement would also include provisions regarding the adjustment of the number of
shares of our common stock or other debt securities you will receive upon conversion or exchange.
In addition, the applicable prospectus supplement will contain the conversion price or exchange
price and mechanisms for adjusting this price.
Governing Law
The indentures and debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
laws of the State of New York.
Regarding the Trustee
The senior indenture and the junior subordinated indenture provide that, except during the
continuance of an event of default, the trustee will perform only such duties as are specifically
set forth therein. Each indenture and the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the TIA)
contain limitations on the rights on the trustee, should it become a creditor of ours, to obtain
payment of claims in certain cases or to realize on certain property received by it in respect of
any such claims, as security or otherwise. The trustee is permitted to engage in other
transactions; provided, however, that if it becomes subject to any conflicting interest (as defined
under the TIA), it must eliminate such conflict or resign.
Legal Ownership of Debt Securities
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement specifies otherwise, we will issue debt securities
initially in the form of a global security. However, we may elect to issue debt securities in fully
registered or bearer form or both. We refer to those who have debt securities registered in their
own names on the books that we or our agent maintain for this purpose, as the holders of those
debt securities. These persons are the legal holders of the debt securities. We refer to those who,
indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in debt securities that are not registered in
their own names as indirect holders of those debt securities. As we discuss below, indirect
holders are not legal holders, and investors in debt securities issued in book-entry form or in
street name will be indirect holders.
Street Name Holders
In the future we may terminate a global security under the circumstances specified under What
is a Global Security?Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated or issue debt
securities initially in non-global form. In these cases, investors may choose to hold their debt
securities in their own names or in street name. Debt securities held by an investor in street
name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that the
investor chooses, and the investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those debt securities
through an account he or she maintains at that institution.
For debt securities held in street name, we will recognize only the intermediary banks,
brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the debt securities are registered as the
holders of those debt securities and we will make all payments on those debt securities to them.
These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial
owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are
legally required to do so. Investors who hold debt securities in street name will be indirect
holders, not holders, of those debt securities.
Legal Holders
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties
employed by us or the trustee, run only to the legal holders of the debt securities. We do not have
obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global debt securities, in street name or
by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether an
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investor chooses to be an indirect holder of a debt security or has no choice because we are
issuing the debt securities only in global form.
For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further
responsibility for the payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with
depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect holders but does
not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purpose for
example, to amend the applicable indenture or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of
our obligation to comply with a particular provision of the applicable indenture we would seek
approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the debt securities. Whether and
how the holders contact the indirect holders is up to the holders.
When we refer to you, we mean those who invest in the debt securities being offered by this
prospectus, whether they are the holders or only the indirect holders of those debt securities.
When we refer to your debt securities, we mean the debt securities in which you hold a direct or
indirect interest.
Special Considerations for Indirect Holders
If you hold debt securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in
book-entry form or in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:
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how it handles debt securities payments and notices; |
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whether it imposes fees or charges; |
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how it would handle a request for the holders consent, if ever required; |
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how it would exercise rights under the debt securities if there were a default or
other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests; and |
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if the debt securities are in book-entry form, how the depositarys rules and
procedures will affect these matters. |
Book-Entry Holders
If we issue debt securities in global i.e., book-entry form, the debt securities will be
represented by one or more global debt securities registered in the name of a financial institution
that holds them as depositary on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the
depositarys book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial
interests in the debt securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.
For registered debt securities, only the person in whose name a debt security is registered is
recognized under the indenture as the holder of that debt security. Debt securities issued in
global form will be issued in the form of a global security registered in the name of the
depositary or its nominee. Consequently, for debt securities issued in global form, we will
recognize only the depositary as the holder of the debt securities and we will make all payments on
the debt securities to the depositary. The depositary passes along the payments it receives to its
participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial
owners. The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another
or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the indenture.
As a result, investors in a book-entry security will not own debt securities directly.
Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other
financial institution that participates in the depositarys book-entry system or holds an interest
through a participant. As long as the debt securities are issued in global form, investors will be
indirect holders, and not holders, of the debt securities.
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What Is a Global Security?
A global security is a security that represents one or more debt securities and is held by a
depositary. Generally, all debt securities represented by the same global securities will have the
same terms.
Each debt security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we
deposit with and register in the name of a financial institution that we select or its nominees.
The financial institution that we select for this purpose is called the depositary. Unless we
specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York,
New York, known as DTC, will be the depositary for all debt securities issued in book-entry form.
A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the
depositary, its nominee or a successor depositary, unless special termination situations arise. We
describe those situations below under Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be
Terminated. As a result of these arrangements, the depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole
registered owner and holder of all debt securities represented by a global security, and investors
will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must
be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has
an account with the depositary or with another institution that does. Thus, an investor whose
security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the debt security, but only an
indirect holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.
If the applicable prospectus supplement for a particular debt security indicates that the debt
security will be issued in global form only, then the debt security will be represented by a global
security at all times unless and until the global security is terminated. We describe the
situations in which this can occur below under Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be
Terminated.
DTC has advised us as follows: DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a banking organization within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member
of the Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New York Uniform
Commercial Code and a clearing agency registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Exchange Act. DTC holds securities that DTC participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the
post-trade settlement among DTC participants of sales and other securities transactions in
deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between DTC
participants accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates.
DTC participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly owned subsidiary
of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC). DTCC is the holding company for DTC,
National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are
registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Indirect
access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. brokers and
dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a
custodial relationship with a DTC participant, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable
to DTC and DTC participants are on file with the SEC.
Special Considerations for Global Securities
As an indirect holder, an investors rights relating to a global security will be governed by
the account rules of the investors financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general
laws relating to debt securities transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor as a holder
of debt securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.
If debt securities are issued only in the form of a global security, an investor should be
aware of the following:
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An investor cannot cause the debt securities to be registered in his or her name,
and cannot obtain nonglobal certificates for his or her interest in the debt
securities, except in the special situations we describe below; |
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An investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or her own bank or
broker for payments on the debt securities and protection of his or her legal rights
relating to the debt securities, as we describe under Legal Ownership of Debt
Securities above; |
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An investor may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to some
insurance companies and to other institutions that are required by law to own their
debt securities in non-book-entry form; |
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An investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a global security in
circumstances where certificates representing the debt securities must be delivered to
the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective; |
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The depositarys policies, which may change from time to time, will govern payments,
transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to an investors interest in a global
security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositarys
actions or for its records of ownership interests in a global security. We and the
trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way; |
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The depositary may (and we understand that DTC will) require that those who purchase
and sell interests in a global security within its book-entry system use immediately
available funds and your broker or bank may require you to do so as well; and |
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Financial institutions that participate in the depositarys book-entry system, and
through which an investor holds its interest in a global security, may also have their
own policies affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the debt
securities. There may be more than one financial intermediary in the chain of ownership
for an investor. We do not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of
those intermediaries. |
Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated
In the special situations described below, the global security will terminate and interests in
it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing those interests. After that exchange,
the choice of whether to hold debt securities directly or in street name will be up to the
investor. Investors must consult their own bank or brokers to find out how to have their interests
in debt securities transferred to their own name, so that they will be direct holders. We have
described the rights of holders and street name investors above under Legal Ownership of Debt
Securities.
The global security will terminate when the following special situations occur:
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if the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer permitted
under applicable law to continue as depositary for that global security and we do not
appoint another institution to act as depositary within 90 days; |
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if we notify the trustee that we wish to terminate that global security; or |
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if an event of default has occurred with regard to debt securities represented by
that global security and has not been cured or waived. We discuss defaults above under
Default and Related Matters. |
The applicable prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a
global security that would apply only to the particular series of debt securities covered by the
prospectus supplement. When a global security terminates, the depositary and not we or the
trustee is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial
direct holders. (Section 305)
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell debt securities to or through underwriters, including one of its affiliates, to be
designated at various times, and also may sell debt securities directly to other purchasers or
through agents. We conduct our investment banking, institutional and capital markets businesses
through our various bank, broker-dealer and non-bank subsidiaries, including FTN Financial
Securities Corp. and First Tennessee Brokerage, Inc. The distribution of debt securities may be
effected at various times in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be
changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing
market prices or at negotiated prices.
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The prospectus supplement for the debt securities we sell will describe that offering,
including:
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the name or names of any underwriters, managing underwriters, dealers or agents; the
purchase price and the proceeds to us from that sale; |
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any underwriting discounts, commissions or agents fees and other items constituting
underwriters or agents compensation; |
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any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed
or paid to dealers; and |
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any securities exchanges on which the debt securities may be listed. |
VALIDITY OF DEBT SECURITIES
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the debt
securities will be passed upon for us by our counsel, Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, and/or by Charles T.
Tuggle, Jr., Executive Vice President and General Counsel of First Horizon National Corporation.
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP will rely upon the opinion of Mr. Tuggle as to matters of Tennessee law,
and Mr. Tuggle will rely upon the opinion of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP as to matters of New York law.
As of November 22, 2010, Mr. Tuggle beneficially owned
225,205 shares of our common stock,
including shares that could be acquired upon the exercise of options and shares held in our 401(k)
Plan, and also including certain salary stock unit awards that will be paid in cash based on the
future market value of our shares. Sullivan & Cromwell LLP regularly performs legal services for
First Horizon National Corporation.
EXPERTS
Our consolidated statements of condition as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related
consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2009, and the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, included in our Current Report
on Form 8-K, dated December 13, 2010, and incorporated by reference herein, have been incorporated
by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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First Horizon National
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