UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended August 16, 2008

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

For the transition period from                to                

 

 

Commission file number 1-303

 


 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Ohio

 

31-0345740

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1014 Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(513) 762-4000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Unchanged

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x    No  o.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer

x

Accelerated filer

o

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer (do not check if a smaller reporting company)

o

Smaller reporting company

o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o    No  x.

 

There were 652,477,042 shares of Common Stock ($1 par value) outstanding as of September 19, 2008.

 

 

 



 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.           Financial Statements.

 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Two Quarters Ended

 

 

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 18,
2007

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 18,
2007

 

Sales

 

$

18,053

 

$

16,139

 

$

41,160

 

$

36,865

 

Merchandise costs, including advertising, warehousing, and transportation, excluding items shown separately below

 

14,072

 

12,315

 

31,924

 

28,149

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

2,955

 

2,827

 

6,806

 

6,436

 

Rent

 

151

 

149

 

358

 

338

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

327

 

311

 

759

 

715

 

Operating profit

 

548

 

537

 

1,313

 

1,227

 

Interest expense

 

112

 

104

 

264

 

250

 

Earnings before income tax expense

 

436

 

433

 

1,049

 

977

 

Income tax expense

 

159

 

166

 

386

 

373

 

Net earnings

 

$

277

 

$

267

 

$

663

 

$

604

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per basic common share

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.38

 

$

1.01

 

$

0.86

 

Average number of common shares used in basic calculation

 

651

 

702

 

655

 

704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings per diluted share

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.38

 

$

1.00

 

$

0.85

 

Average number of common shares used in diluted calculation

 

659

 

709

 

662

 

712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

.09

 

$

.075

 

$

.18

 

$

.15

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

August 16,

 

February 2,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

270

 

$

242

 

Deposits in-transit

 

662

 

676

 

Receivables

 

770

 

786

 

FIFO inventory

 

5,420

 

5,459

 

LIFO credit

 

(690

)

(604

)

Prefunded employee benefits

 

¾

 

300

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

272

 

255

 

Total current assets

 

6,704

 

7,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

12,825

 

12,498

 

Goodwill

 

2,246

 

2,144

 

Other assets

 

525

 

543

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

22,300

 

$

22,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

731

 

$

1,592

 

Accounts payable

 

3,979

 

4,050

 

Accrued salaries and wages

 

764

 

815

 

Deferred income taxes

 

239

 

239

 

Other current liabilities

 

2,159

 

1,993

 

Total current liabilities

 

7,872

 

8,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

Face-value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,861

 

6,485

 

Adjustment to reflect fair-value interest rate hedges

 

34

 

44

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,895

 

6,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

475

 

367

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,813

 

1,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

17,055

 

17,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

100

 

¾

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREOWNERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $100 par per share, 5 shares authorized and unissued

 

¾

 

¾

 

Common stock, $1 par per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 954 shares issued in 2008 and 947 shares issued in 2007

 

954

 

947

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,227

 

3,031

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(116

)

(122

)

Accumulated earnings

 

7,024

 

6,480

 

Common stock in treasury, at cost, 303 shares in 2008 and 284 shares in 2007

 

(5,944

)

(5,422

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,145

 

4,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareowners’ Equity

 

$

22,300

 

$

22,299

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3



 

THE KROGER CO.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions and unaudited)

 

 

 

Two Quarters Ended

 

 

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 18,
2007

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

663

 

$

604

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

759

 

715

 

LIFO charge

 

86

 

60

 

Stock-based employee compensation

 

48

 

48

 

Expense for Company-sponsored pension plans

 

16

 

33

 

Deferred income taxes

 

106

 

(13

)

Other

 

17

 

23

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions of businesses:

 

 

 

 

 

Store deposits in-transit

 

14

 

50

 

Receivables

 

16

 

90

 

Inventories

 

40

 

(11

)

Prepaid expenses

 

283

 

303

 

Accounts payable

 

20

 

26

 

Accrued expenses

 

(3

)

(54

)

Income tax payables and receivables

 

50

 

306

 

Contribution to Company-sponsored pension plans

 

¾

 

(50

)

Other

 

11

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

2,126

 

2,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

(1,053

)

(1,075

)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

49

 

23

 

Payments for acquisitions

 

(80

)

(86

)

Other

 

¾

 

(32

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(1,084

)

(1,170

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

775

 

300

 

Dividends paid

 

(109

)

(99

)

Payments on long-term debt

 

(987

)

(534

)

Payments on credit facility

 

(288

)

(152

)

Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards

 

9

 

31

 

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

 

157

 

151

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(539

)

(710

)

Increase (decrease) in book overdrafts

 

(92

)

4

 

Other

 

(5

)

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by financing activities

 

(1,079

)

(1,010

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and temporary cash investments

 

(37

)

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash from Consolidated Variable Interest Entity

 

65

 

¾

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

242

 

189

 

End of quarter

 

$

270

 

$

164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for property and equipment

 

$

(1,053

)

$

(1,075

)

Changes in construction-in-progress payables

 

(62

)

38

 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

(1,115

)

$

(1,037

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the year for interest

 

$

294

 

$

245

 

Cash paid during the year for income taxes

 

$

283

 

$

26

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4



 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

All amounts in the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are in millions except per share amounts.

 

Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-year presentation.

 

1.              ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying financial statements include the consolidated accounts of The Kroger Co., its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) in which the Company is the primary beneficiary.  The February 2, 2008 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements and, due to its summary nature, does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. References to the “Company” in these Consolidated Financial Statements mean the consolidated company.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include all normal, recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations for such periods but should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. The financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted, pursuant to SEC regulations. Accordingly, the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K of The Kroger Co. filed with the SEC on April 1, 2008.

 

The unaudited information in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the second quarter and two quarters ended August 16, 2008 and August 18, 2007 includes the results of operations of the Company for the 12-week and 28-week periods then ended.

 

Store Closing and Other Expense Allowances

 

All closed store liabilities related to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.  The Company provides for closed store liabilities relating to the present value of the estimated remaining noncancellable lease payments after the closing date, net of estimated subtenant income.  The Company estimates the net lease liabilities using a discount rate to calculate the present value of the remaining net rent payments on closed stores.  The closed store lease liabilities usually are paid over the lease terms associated with the closed stores, which generally have remaining terms ranging from one to 20 years.  Adjustments to closed store liabilities primarily relate to changes in subtenant income and actual exit costs differing from original estimates.  Adjustments are made for changes in estimates in the period in which the change becomes known.  Store closing liabilities are reviewed quarterly to ensure that any accrued amount that is not a sufficient estimate of future costs, or that no longer is needed for its originally intended purpose, is adjusted to income in the proper period.

 

Owned stores held for disposal are reduced to their estimated net realizable value.  Costs to reduce the carrying values of property, equipment and leasehold improvements are accounted for in accordance with the Company’s policy on impairment of long-lived assets.  Inventory write-downs, if any, in connection with store closings, are classified in “Merchandise costs.”  Costs to transfer inventory and equipment from closed stores are expensed as incurred.

 

The Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $2 in the second quarter of 2008 and $4 in the second quarter of 2007.  During the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded asset impairments in the normal course of business totaling $17 and $11, respectively.

 

5



 

The following table summarizes accrual activity for future lease obligations of stores that were closed in the normal course of business and locations closed in California prior to the Fred Meyer merger in 1999.

 

 

 

Future Lease Obligations

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

74

 

$

89

 

Additions

 

2

 

4

 

Payments

 

(7

)

(9

)

Adjustments

 

5

 

(9

)

Balance at end of second quarter

 

$

74

 

$

75

 

 

2.              GOODWILL AND BUSINESS ACQUISTIONS

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s net goodwill balance through August 16, 2008.

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

Balance at February 2, 2008

 

$

2,144

 

Goodwill recorded

 

102

 

Balance at August 16, 2008

 

$

2,246

 

 

In the first quarter of 2008, the Company made an investment in The Little Clinic LLC (“TLC”).  TLC operates walk-in medical clinics in seven states, primarily located in the Midwest and Southeast.  At the date of investment, TLC was determined to be a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) under FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R), with the Company being the primary beneficiary.  As a result, the Company consolidated TLC in accordance with FIN 46R.  The minority interest was recorded at fair value on the acquisition date.  The fair value of TLC was determined based on the amount of the investment made by the Company and the percentage acquired.  The Company’s preliminary assessment of goodwill represents the excess of this amount over the fair value of TLC’s net assets as of the investment date.

 

The pro forma effect of this investment is not material to previously reported results.

 

3.              STOCK OPTION PLANS

 

The Company recognized total stock-based compensation of $23 and $25 in the second quarter ended August 16, 2008 and August 18, 2007, respectively.  The Company recorded $48 of stock-based compensation for the two quarters ended both August 16, 2008 and August 18, 2007.  These costs were recognized as operating, general and administrative costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The Company grants options for common stock (“stock options”) to employees, as well as to its non-employee directors, under various plans at an option price equal to the fair market value of the stock at the date of grant. In addition to stock options, the Company awards restricted stock to employees under various plans.  Equity awards may be made once each quarter on a predetermined date.  It has been the Company’s practice to make a general annual grant, which occurred in the second quarter of 2008.

 

Stock options granted in the first two quarters of 2008 expire 10 years from the date of the grant and vest from one year to five years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards granted in the first two quarters of 2008 have restrictions that lapse in one year to five years from the date of the awards. All awards become immediately exercisable upon certain changes of control of the Company.

 

6



 

Changes in equity awards outstanding under the plans are summarized below.

 

Stock Options

 

 

 

Shares subject
to option

 

Weighted-average
exercise price

 

Outstanding, February 2, 2008

 

44.8

 

$

20.94

 

Granted

 

3.4

 

$

28.57

 

Exercised

 

(7.4

)

$

21.41

 

Canceled or Expired

 

(0.2

)

$

22.40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, August 16, 2008

 

40.6

 

$

21.49

 

 

Restricted Stock

 

 

 

Restricted shares 
outstanding

 

Weighted-average
grant-date fair value

 

Outstanding, February 2, 2008

 

3.4

 

$

25.89

 

Granted

 

2.4

 

$

28.52

 

Lapsed

 

(1.6

)

$

26.79

 

Canceled or Expired

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, August 16, 2008

 

4.2

 

$

27.07

 

 

The weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during the first two quarters ended August 16, 2008 and August 18, 2007, was $8.67 and $9.92, respectively. The fair value of each stock option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, based on the assumptions shown in the table below. The Black-Scholes model utilizes extensive accounting judgment and financial estimates, including the term employees are expected to retain their stock options before exercising them, the volatility of the Company’s stock price over that expected term, the dividend yield over the term, and the number of awards expected to be forfeited before they vest. Using alternative assumptions in the calculation of fair value would produce fair values for stock option grants that could be different than those used to record stock-based compensation expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The following table reflects the weighted average assumptions used for grants awarded to option holders:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

3.64%

 

5.06%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

1.50%

 

1.40%

 

Expected volatility

 

27.89%

 

29.23%

 

Expected term

 

6.8 Years

 

6.9 Years

 

 

7



 

4.              DEBT OBLIGATIONS

 

Long-term debt consists of:

 

 

 

August 16,

 

February 2,

 

 

 

2008

 

2008

 

Credit Facility, Commercial Paper and Money Market Borrowings

 

$

282

 

$

570

 

4.95% to 9.20% Senior Notes due through 2038

 

6,588

 

6,766

 

5.00% to 9.95% mortgages due in varying amounts through 2034

 

159

 

166

 

Other

 

137

 

137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

7,166

 

7,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less current portion

 

(703

)

(1,564

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, excluding capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

6,463

 

$

6,075

 

 

During the first quarter of 2008, the Company issued $400 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 5.0% due in 2013 and $375 of senior notes bearing an interest rate of 6.9% due in 2038.

 

5.              COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

    Comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 18,
2007

 

August 16,
2008

 

August 18,
2007

 

Net earnings

 

$

277

 

$

267

 

$

663

 

$

604

 

Unrealized gain on hedging activities, net of tax(1)

 

 

5

 

3

 

9

 

Amortization of unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities, net of tax(2)

 

1

 

 

1

 

 

Amortization of amounts included in net periodic pension expense(3)

 

1

 

5

 

2

 

12

 

Other

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

278

 

$

277

 

$

669

 

$

626

 

 


(1)     Amount is net of tax of $3 for the second quarter of 2007.  Amount is net of tax of $2 for the first two quarters of 2008 and $5 for the first two quarters of 2007.

(2)     Amount is net of tax of $1 for the second quarter of 2008 and $1 for the first two quarters of 2008.

(3)     Amount is net of tax of $1 for the second quarter of 2008 and $3 for the second quarter of 2007.  Amount is net of tax of $2 for the first two quarters of 2008 and $8 for the first two quarters of 2007.

 

During 2008 and 2007, unrealized gains and losses on hedging activities included in other comprehensive income consisted of reclassifications of unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges into net earnings.  In 2007, other comprehensive income also consisted of market value adjustments to reflect cash flow hedges at fair value as of the respective balance sheet dates.

 

8



 

6.              BENEFIT PLANS

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefits for the second quarter of 2008 and 2007.

 

 

 

Second Quarter

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

9

 

$

10

 

$

2

 

$

3

 

Interest cost

 

36

 

34

 

5

 

5

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(41

)

(38

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

1

 

 

(1

)

(1

)

Actuarial loss

 

2

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

7

 

$

14

 

$

6

 

$

7

 

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the Company-sponsored pension plans and other post-retirement benefits for the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007.

 

 

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

Other Benefits

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

21

 

$

23

 

$

5

 

$

8

 

Interest cost

 

84

 

79

 

11

 

11

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(96

)

(89

)

 

 

Amortization of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service cost

 

2

 

1

 

(3

)

(3

)

Actuarial loss

 

5

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

16

 

$

33

 

$

13

 

$

16

 

 

The Company contributed $50 to Company-sponsored pension plans in the first two quarters of 2007.

 

The Company contributed $51 and $47 to employee 401(k) retirement savings accounts in the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

The Company also contributes to various multi-employer pension plans based on obligations arising from most of its collective bargaining agreements. These plans provide retirement benefits to participants based on their service to contributing employers. The Company recognizes expense in connection with these plans as contributions are funded, in accordance with SFAS No. 87, Employers’ Accounting for Pensions.

 

7.              INCOME TAXES

 

The effective income tax rate was 36.8% and 38.2% for the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The 2008 and 2007 effective income tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state income taxes.  The current year rate benefited from the favorable resolution of certain tax issues, whereas an unfavorable resolution of certain tax issues and state legislative changes affected the prior year rate.  There were no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits during the first two quarters of 2008.

 

9



 

8.              EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Earnings per basic common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Earnings per diluted common share equals net earnings divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after giving effect to dilutive stock options and restricted stock. The following tables provide a reconciliation of net earnings and shares used in calculating earnings per basic common share to those used in calculating earnings per diluted common share:

 

 

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

Second Quarter Ended

 

 

 

August 16, 2008

 

August 18, 2007

 

 

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings
(Numerator)

 

Shares
(Denominator)

 

Per Share
Amount

 

Earnings per basic common share

 

$

277

 

651

 

$

0.42

 

$

267

 

702

 

$

0.38

 

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per diluted common share

 

$

277

 

659

 

$

0.42

 

$

267

 

709

 

$

0.38

 

 

 

 

Year-To-Date

 

Year-To-Date

 

 

 

August 16, 2008

 

August 18, 2007

 

 

 

Earnings

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

Earnings

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

 

 

(Numerator)

 

(Denominator)

 

Amount

 

(Numerator)

 

(Denominator)

 

Amount

 

Earnings per basic common share

 

$

663

 

655

 

$

1.01

 

$

604

 

704

 

$

0.86

 

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per diluted common share

 

$

663

 

662

 

$

1.00

 

$

604

 

712

 

$

0.85

 

 

The Company had options outstanding for approximately 7 shares and 3 shares during the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of earnings per diluted common share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.  For the first two quarters of 2008 and 2007, the Company had options outstanding for approximately 6 and 4 shares, respectively, that were excluded from the computations of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.

 

9.              RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160).  SFAS No. 160 will require the consolidation of noncontrolling interests as a component of equity.  SFAS No. 160 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141R), which replaces SFAS No. 141SFAS No. 141R further expands the definitions of a business and the fair value measurement and reporting in a business combination.  SFAS No. 141R will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No 161).   SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures on an entity’s derivative and hedging activities.  SFAS No. 161 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (FSP EITF 03-6-1).   FSP EITF 03-6-1clarifies that share-based payment awards that entitle their holders to receive nonforfeitable dividends before vesting should be considered participating securities and included in the calculation of basic EPS.  FSP EITF 03-6-1 will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning February 1, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

10



 

10. GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Company’s outstanding public debt (the “Guaranteed Notes”) is jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The Kroger Co. and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). At August 16, 2008, a total of approximately $6,588 of Guaranteed Notes were outstanding. The Guarantor Subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries are direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Kroger Co. Separate financial statements of The Kroger Co. and each of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because the guarantees are full and unconditional and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are jointly and severally liable. The Company believes that separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors.

 

The non-guaranteeing subsidiaries represent less than 3% on an individual and aggregate basis of consolidated assets, pre-tax earnings, cash flow, and equity. Therefore, the non-guarantor subsidiaries’ information is not separately presented in the tables below.

 

There are no current restrictions on the ability of the Guarantor Subsidiaries to make payments under the guarantees referred to above. The obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee are limited to the maximum amount permitted under Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, or any similar Federal or state law (e.g. laws requiring adequate capital to pay dividends) respecting fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer.

 

11



 

The following tables present summarized financial information as of August 16, 2008 and February 2, 2008, for the second quarter ended, and the two quarters ended August 16, 2008 and August 18, 2007:

 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of August 16, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, including temporary cash investments

 

$

23

 

$

247

 

$

 

$

270

 

Deposits in-transit

 

69

 

593

 

 

662

 

Receivables

 

174

 

2,477

 

(1,881

)

770

 

Net inventories

 

492

 

4,238

 

 

4,730

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

78

 

194

 

 

272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

836

 

7,749

 

(1,881

)

6,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,763

 

11,062

 

 

12,825

 

Goodwill

 

107

 

2,139

 

 

2,246

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Other assets

 

1,528

 

671

 

(1,678

)

521

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

12,090

 

 

(12,090

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

16,328

 

$

21,621

 

$

(15,649

)

$

22,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

731

 

$

 

$

 

$

731

 

Accounts payable

 

2,143

 

5,395

 

(3,559

)

3,979

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

3,162

 

 

3,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

2,874

 

8,557

 

(3,559

)

7,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,861

 

 

 

6,861

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

34

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,895

 

 

 

6,895

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,314

 

974

 

 

2,288

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

11,083

 

9,531

 

(3,559

)

17,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

100

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

5,145

 

12,090

 

(12,090

)

5,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

16,328

 

$

21,621

 

$

(15,649

)

$

22,300

 

 

12



 

Condensed Consolidating

Balance Sheets

As of February 2, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary cash investments

 

$

26

 

$

216

 

$

 

$

242

 

Deposits in-transit

 

76

 

600

 

 

676

 

Receivables

 

152

 

2,515

 

(1,881

)

786

 

Net inventories

 

420

 

4,435

 

 

4,855

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

373

 

182

 

 

555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

1,047

 

7,948

 

(1,881

)

7,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,684

 

10,814

 

 

12,498

 

Goodwill

 

56

 

2,088

 

 

2,144

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

11

 

 

 

11

 

Other assets

 

1,412

 

657

 

(1,537

)

532

 

Investment in and advances to subsidiaries

 

11,979

 

 

(11,979

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

16,189

 

$

21,507

 

$

(15,397

)

$

22,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

$

1,592

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,592

 

Accounts payable

 

1,822

 

5,646

 

(3,418

)

4,050

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

3,047

 

 

3,047

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

3,414

 

8,693

 

(3,418

)

8,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Face value long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,485

 

 

 

6,485

 

Adjustment to reflect fair value interest rate hedges

 

44

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases and financing obligations

 

6,529

 

 

 

6,529

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,332

 

835

 

 

2,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

11,275

 

9,528

 

(3,418

)

17,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareowners’ Equity

 

4,914

 

11,979

 

(11,979

)

4,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity

 

$

16,189

 

$

21,507

 

$

(15,397

)

$

22,299

 

 

13



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Quarter Ended August 16, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

2,346

 

$

16,007

 

$

(300

)

$

18,053

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

1,967

 

12,405

 

(300

)

14,072

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

427

 

2,528

 

 

2,955

 

Rent

 

31

 

120

 

 

151

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

34

 

293

 

 

327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(113

)

661

 

 

548

 

Interest expense

 

111

 

1

 

 

112

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

551

 

 

(551

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

327

 

660

 

(551

)

436

 

Income tax expense

 

50

 

109

 

 

159

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

277

 

$

551

 

$

(551

)

$

277

 

 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Quarter Ended August 18, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

2,088

 

$

14,335

 

$

(284

)

$

16,139

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

1,714

 

10,885

 

(284

)

12,315

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

392

 

2,435

 

 

2,827

 

Rent

 

31

 

118

 

 

149

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

32

 

279

 

 

311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(81

)

618

 

 

537

 

Interest expense

 

103

 

1

 

 

104

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

439

 

 

(439

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

255

 

617

 

(439

)

433

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

(12

)

178

 

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

267

 

$

439

 

$

(439

)

$

267

 

 

14



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Two Quarters Ended August 16, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

5,418

 

$

36,329

 

$

(587

)

$

41,160

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

4,478

 

28,033

 

(587

)

31,924

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

940

 

5,866

 

 

6,806

 

Rent

 

73

 

285

 

 

358

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

86

 

673

 

 

759

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(159

)

1,472

 

 

1,313

 

Interest expense

 

261

 

3

 

 

264

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

1,105

 

 

(1,105

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

685

 

1,469

 

(1,105

)

1,049

 

Income tax expense

 

22

 

364

 

 

386

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

663

 

$

1,105

 

$

(1,105

)

$

663

 

 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Operations

For the Two Quarters Ended August 18, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger
Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Sales

 

$

4,812

 

$

32,696

 

$

(643

)

$

36,865

 

Merchandise costs, including warehousing and transportation

 

3,925

 

24,867

 

(643

)

28,149

 

Operating, general and administrative

 

914

 

5,522

 

 

6,436

 

Rent

 

67

 

271

 

 

338

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

78

 

637

 

 

715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit (loss)

 

(172

)

1,399

 

 

1,227

 

Interest expense

 

247

 

3

 

 

250

 

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries

 

1,027

 

 

(1,027

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income tax expense

 

608

 

1,396

 

(1,027

)

977

 

Income tax expense

 

4

 

396

 

 

373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

604

 

$

1,027

 

$

(1,027

)

$

604

 

 

15



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Cash Flows

For the Two Quarters Ended August 16, 2008

 

 

 

The Kroger Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated

 

Net cash (used) provided by operating activities

 

$

29

 

$

2,100

 

$

2,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions

 

(87

)

(966

)

(1,053

)

Other

 

(18

)

(13

)

(31

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(105

)

(979

)

(1,084

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(109

)

 

(109

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

775

 

 

775

 

Payments for long-term debt

 

(987

)

 

(987

)

Proceeds from issuance of capital stock

 

166

 

 

166

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(539

)

 

(539

)

Other

 

(288

)

(97

)

(385

)

Net change in advances to subsidiaries

 

993

 

(993

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities

 

11

 

(1,090

)

(1,079

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

(68

)

31

 

(37

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash from consolidated Variable Interest Entity

 

65

 

 

65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

26

 

216

 

242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End of quarter

 

$

23

 

$

247

 

$

270

 

 

16



 

Condensed Consolidating

Statements of Cash Flows

For the Two Quarters Ended August 18, 2007

 

 

 

The Kroger Co.

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

1,029

 

$

1,126

 

$

2,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions

 

(83

)

(992

)

(1,075

)

Other

 

19

 

(114

)

(95

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used by investing activities

 

(64

)

(1,106

)

(1,170

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid

 

(99

)

 

(99

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

300

 

 

300

 

Payments for long-term debt

 

(534

)

 

(534

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

182

 

 

182

 

Treasury stock purchases

 

(710

)

 

(710

)

Other

 

(152

)

3

 

(149

)

Net change in advances to subsidiaries

 

44

 

(44

)