Coca-Cola’s second quarter results reflected a stable performance in a shifting consumer landscape, with the company meeting Wall Street’s sales expectations and delivering stronger-than-anticipated non-GAAP profit. Management pointed to sequential improvements in key developed markets like the U.S. and Europe, while volume pressures in emerging regions such as India and Mexico partially offset gains. CEO James Quincey highlighted that “plans we’ve implemented are working, providing further confidence we can influence the trajectory of our results.” The quarter was shaped by operational agility as Coca-Cola responded to changing weather patterns and consumer pressures, with productivity improvements and targeted marketing cited as key drivers.
Is now the time to buy KO? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).
Coca-Cola (KO) Q2 CY2025 Highlights:
- Revenue: $12.62 billion vs analyst estimates of $12.55 billion (2.1% year-on-year growth, 0.5% beat)
- Adjusted EPS: $0.87 vs analyst estimates of $0.84 (3.9% beat)
- Adjusted EBITDA: $4.66 billion vs analyst estimates of $4.52 billion (36.9% margin, 3.1% beat)
- Operating Margin: 33.9%, up from 21.3% in the same quarter last year
- Organic Revenue rose 5% year on year (15% in the same quarter last year)
- Sales Volumes fell 1% year on year (2% in the same quarter last year)
- Market Capitalization: $293 billion
While we enjoy listening to the management's commentary, our favorite part of earnings calls are the analyst questions. Those are unscripted and can often highlight topics that management teams would rather avoid or topics where the answer is complicated. Here is what has caught our attention.
Our Top 5 Analyst Questions Coca-Cola’s Q2 Earnings Call
- Lauren Lieberman (Barclays) asked about the meaning behind repeated references to “pivoting plans.” CEO James Quincey explained the company’s agility in responding to rapid market shifts and external shocks across regions.
- Dara Mohsenian (Morgan Stanley) focused on Fairlife’s capacity constraints and international expansion. Quincey confirmed new U.S. capacity is coming in 2026 and discussed international growth opportunities, especially in Mexico.
- Steve Powers (Deutsche Bank) inquired about the timing of volume rebounds in India and Mexico, and the reinvestment of profit gains. Quincey outlined market-specific marketing and affordability initiatives and noted planned reinvestment to maintain momentum.
- Bonnie Herzog (Goldman Sachs) asked about sources of productivity gains and future initiatives. Quincey detailed marketing transformation and expense discipline as key drivers, with continued focus on efficiency.
- Peter Grom (UBS) questioned the sustainability of Fairlife’s growth and the competitive environment. Quincey attributed growth moderation to supply constraints, not weaker demand, and emphasized continued focus on execution and innovation.
Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters
In the coming quarters, our analysts will monitor (1) the pace of volume recovery in key emerging markets like Mexico and India, (2) signs of sustained margin improvement as productivity and reinvestment strategies are executed, and (3) progress toward easing Fairlife’s capacity constraints. Execution of new product launches and local marketing initiatives will also be important indicators of Coca-Cola’s ability to adapt to evolving market conditions.
Coca-Cola currently trades at $68.20, down from $70.14 just before the earnings. Is there an opportunity in the stock?Find out in our full research report (it’s free).
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