sv4
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 26, 2010
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-4
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc.
and Additional Subsidiary Guarantor Registrants
(See Table of Other Registrants Below)
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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7990
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95-3667491
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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3800 Howard Hughes
Parkway
Las Vegas, Nevada
89169
(702) 784-7777
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
John A. Godfrey, Esq.
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.
3800 Howard Hughes Parkway
Las Vegas, Nevada 89169
(702) 784-7777
(Name, address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of agent for service)
Copy to:
Ashok W. Mukhey, Esq.
Irell & Manella LLP
1800 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 900
Los Angeles, California 90067
(310) 277-1010
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: As soon as practicable after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check
the following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
þ
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Accelerated filer
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Non-accelerated
filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller Reporting
company o
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If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the
appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this
transaction:
Exchange Act
Rule 13e-4(i)
(Cross-Border Issuer Tender
Offer) o
Exchange Act
Rule 14d-1(d)
(Cross-Border Third-Party Tender
Offer) o
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount to be
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Offering
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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Registered
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Price per Note(1)
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Offering Price(1)
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Fee
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85/8% Senior
Notes due 2017
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$
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450,000,000
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100
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%
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$
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450,000,000
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$
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32,085
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(1)
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Guarantees of
85/8% Senior
Notes due 2017(2)
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(2
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(2)
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(2
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(3
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(1)
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Estimated solely for the purpose of
calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(f)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
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(2)
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No separate consideration will be
received for the guarantees.
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(3)
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Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under
the Securities Act of 1933, no separate fee is payable for the
guarantees.
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The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this
Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as
the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
OTHER
REGISTRANTS
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Address, Including
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Zip Code, and
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Telephone Number,
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including Area
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State or Other
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Code, of
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Jurisdiction of
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I.R.S. Employer
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Registrants
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Incorporation or
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Identification
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Principal Executive
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Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter
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Organization
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Number
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Offices
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ACE Gaming, LLC
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New Jersey
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54-2131351
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*
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AREH MLK LLC
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Delaware
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AREP Boardwalk Properties LLC
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Delaware
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26-4464389
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Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC
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Nevada
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93-1199012
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BILOXI CASINO CORP.
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Mississippi
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64-0814408
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Boomtown, LLC
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Delaware
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94-3044204
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Casino Magic Corp.
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Minnesota
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64-0817483
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Casino One Corporation
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Mississippi
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64-0814345
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Louisiana-I Gaming, a Louisiana Partnership in Commendam
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Louisiana
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72-1238179
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Mitre Associates LLC
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Delaware
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OGLE HAUS, LLC
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Indiana
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31-1672109
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PNK (Baton Rouge) Partnership
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Louisiana
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72-1246016
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PNK (BOSSIER CITY), INC
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Louisiana
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64-0878110
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PNK (CHILE 1), LLC
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Delaware
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51-0553578
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PNK (CHILE 2), LLC
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Delaware
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51-0553581
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PNK Development 7, LLC
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Delaware
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20-4328580
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PNK Development 8, LLC
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Delaware
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20-4486902
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PNK Development 9, LLC
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Delaware
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20-4328766
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PNK Development 13, LLC
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New Jersey
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20-4330677
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PNK (ES), LLC
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Delaware
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51-0534293
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PNK (LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C.
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Louisiana
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02-0614452
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PNK (Reno), LLC
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Nevada
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88-0101849
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PNK (River City), LLC
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Missouri
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20-4330736
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PNK (SCB), L.L.C.
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Louisiana
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72-1233908
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PNK (ST. LOUIS RE), LLC
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Delaware
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51-0553585
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PNK (STLH), LLC
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Delaware
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51-0553583
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President Riverboat Casino-Missouri, Inc.
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Missouri
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43-1525395
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PSW PROPERTIES LLC
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Delaware
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St. Louis Casino Corp.
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Missouri
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64-0836600
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Yankton Investments, LLC
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Nevada
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83-0445853
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c/o Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., 3800 Howard Hughes Parkway, Las Vegas,
Nevada 89169,
(702) 784-7777. |
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
MARCH 26, 2010
PROSPECTUS
$450,000,000
Offer to Exchange
85/8% Senior
Notes due 2017,
Which
Have Been Registered Under the Securities Act of 1933,
for any and all Outstanding
85/8% Senior
Notes Due 2017
The Exchange Offer:
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Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. will exchange all outstanding
85/8% senior
notes due 2017, referred to as the original notes, that are
validly tendered and not validly withdrawn for an equal
principal amount of
85/8% senior
notes due 2017, referred to as the exchange notes, that are,
subject to specified conditions, freely tradable.
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The exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless extended. We do not currently intend to extend the
expiration date.
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You may withdraw tenders of outstanding notes at any time prior
to the expiration date of the exchange offer.
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We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange offer.
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The Exchange Notes:
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We are offering exchange notes to satisfy certain of our
obligations under the registration rights agreement entered into
in connection with the private offering of the original notes.
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The terms of the exchange notes are substantially identical to
the original notes, except that the exchange notes, subject to
specified conditions, will be freely tradable.
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The exchange notes will be guaranteed on a senior basis by
certain of our current and future domestic restricted
subsidiaries.
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We do not plan to list the exchange notes on a national
securities exchange or automated quotation system.
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Please see Risk Factors beginning on page 20
of this prospectus for a discussion of certain factors that you
should consider before participating in this exchange offer.
Broker-dealers who acquired original notes directly from us in
the initial offering are not eligible to participate in the
exchange offer with respect to such original notes. Any
broker-dealer who holds original notes that were acquired for
its own account as a result of market-making activities or other
trading activities may exchange such original notes pursuant to
this exchange offer so long as the broker-dealer has not entered
into any arrangement or understanding with us or any of our
affiliates to distribute the exchange notes; however, such
broker-dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter
within the meaning of the Securities Act and must, therefore,
deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities
Act in connection with any resales of the exchange notes
received by such broker-dealer in the exchange offer, which
prospectus delivery requirements may be satisfied by the
delivery by such broker-dealer of a copy of this prospectus.
This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time
to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with
resales of exchange notes received in exchange for original
notes where such original notes were acquired by such
broker-dealer for its own account as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, if
requested by such a broker-dealer, for a period of 180 days
(which period may be extended in specified circumstances) from
the date on which the exchange offer is consummated or such
shorter period as will terminate when such requesting
broker-dealer has sold all exchange notes held by it, we will
make this prospectus available to such requesting broker-dealer
for use in connection with any such resale. See Plan of
Distribution.
None of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
Louisiana Gaming Control Board, the Indiana Gaming Commission,
the Missouri Gaming Commission, the Nevada Gaming Commission,
the Nevada State Gaming Control Board, the City of Reno, Nevada
gaming authorities, the New Jersey Casino Control Commission, or
any state securities commission or any other gaming authority or
other regulatory agency, has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other
person to give any information or represent anything to you
other than the information contained in this prospectus. You
must not rely on unauthorized information or representations.
This prospectus does not offer to sell nor ask for offers to
buy any of the securities in any jurisdiction where it is
unlawful, where the person making the offer is not qualified to
do so, or to any person who cannot legally be offered the
securities. The information in this prospectus is current only
as of the date on its cover and may change after that date.
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial
information about us that is not included in or delivered with
this document. You may obtain information incorporated by
reference, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the
following address:
Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc.
Investor Relations
3800 Howard Hughes Parkway
Las Vegas, Nevada 89169
(702) 784-7777
To obtain timely delivery, you must request this information
no later than five (5) business days before the date you
must make your investment decision. Therefore, we must receive
your request for this information no later than five
(5) business days prior to the expiration of the exchange
offer.
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SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the statements in this prospectus, any other offering
material and any documents we incorporate by reference may
constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act). The Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides certain safe
harbor provisions for forward-looking statements. All
forward-looking statements made in this prospectus, any other
offering material and any documents we incorporate by reference
are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act. Words such as, but not limited to, believes,
expects, anticipates,
estimates, intends, plans,
could, may, will,
should and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking
statements, which may include, without limitation, expected
results of operations, adequacy of resources to fund development
and expansion projects, liquidity, financing options, including
the state of the capital markets and our ability to access the
capital markets, the state of the credit markets, the state of
the economy, anticipated completion and opening schedules of
various projects, anticipated results for new projects,
expansion plans, construction schedules, cash needs, cash
reserves, operating and capital expenses, expense reductions,
the sufficiency of insurance coverage, anticipated marketing
costs at various projects, the future outlook of Pinnacle and
the gaming industry and pending regulatory and legal matters,
are all subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated by us. This can occur as a result of inaccurate
assumptions or as a consequence of known or unknown risks and
uncertainties. Factors that may cause our actual performance to
differ materially from that contemplated by such forward-looking
statements include, among others, the various risk factors
discussed below in Risk factors beginning on
page 20. For more information on the potential factors that
could affect our operating results and financial condition in
addition to the risk factors described below, review our other
filings (other than any portion of such filings that are
furnished under applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC) rather than filed) with the SEC.
In addition, these statements could be affected by general
domestic and international economic and political conditions,
uncertainty as to the future direction of the economy and
vulnerability of the economy to domestic or international
incidents, as well as market conditions in our industry.
We caution the reader that the risk factors described below may
not be exhaustive. We operate in a continually changing business
environment, and new risk factors emerge from time to time.
Management cannot accurately predict such new risk factors, nor
can it assess the impact, if any, of such new risk factors on
our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination
of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from
those projected in any forward-looking statements. We undertake
no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
MARKET
DATA
We use market and industry data throughout this prospectus and
the documents incorporated by reference herein that we have
obtained from market research, publicly available information
and industry publications. These sources generally state that
the information that they provide has been obtained from sources
believed to be reliable, but that the accuracy and completeness
of such information is not guaranteed. The market and industry
data is often based on industry surveys and the preparers
experience in the industry. Similarly, although we believe that
the surveys and market research that others have performed are
reliable, we have not independently verified this information.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
materials we file with the SEC at the SECs Public
Reference Room in Washington, D.C. at
100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580,
Washington, D.C. 20549.
You may obtain information about the operation of the Public
Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains a web site that contains information we
file electronically with the SEC, which you can access over the
Internet at
http://www.sec.gov.
We maintain a website at
http://www.pnkinc.com
1
with information about our company. Information contained on our
web site or any other web site is not incorporated into this
prospectus and does not constitute a part of this prospectus.
Our website address referenced above is intended to be an
inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink to
our website. You can also obtain information about us at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange
Act, pursuant to which we file annual, quarterly and current
reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. We
incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents that we have filed with the SEC (other than, in each
case, documents or information deemed to have been furnished and
not filed in accordance with the SEC rules). The documents that
we incorporate disclose important information that each
prospective purchaser should consider when deciding whether to
invest in the notes. Any information referenced this way is
considered to be part of this prospectus, and any information
that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and
supersede this information. Any statement contained herein or in
a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document
which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference
herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such
statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except
as so modified and superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus:
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Our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 (including, without
limitation, Exhibit 99.1 thereto regarding gaming
regulations);
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Our current reports on
Form 8-K
(including amendments thereto) filed on January 19, 2010,
January 25, 2010, January 29, 2010, February 8,
2010, February 10, 2010, February 22, 2010,
March 1, 2010, March 11, 2010 and March 18,
2010; and
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Our proxy statement dated April 15, 2009 (with respect to
information contained in such proxy statement that is
incorporated into Part III of the Companys annual
report on
Form 10-K
only).
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We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus any future
filings we make with the SEC (other than information furnished
pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of
Form 8-K
(including the related exhibits under Item 9.01) or as
otherwise permitted by the SECs rules) under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior
to the closing of this offering. Such future filings will become
part of this prospectus from the date that the documents are
filed with the SEC.
You may obtain a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing
or calling us at Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., Investor
Relations, 3800 Howard Hughes Parkway, Las Vegas, Nevada 89169,
telephone number
(702) 784-7777.
Exhibits to the filings will not be sent, however, unless those
exhibits have been specifically incorporated by reference in
this prospectus.
2
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights certain information incorporated by
reference or appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. As a
result, it is not complete and does not contain all of the
information that you should consider before making an investment
decision. You should read the following summary in conjunction
with the more detailed information contained in this prospectus
and the documents incorporated by reference, including
Risk factors and our consolidated financial
statements and related notes. As used in this prospectus, unless
the context otherwise requires or as is otherwise indicated, the
words we, us, our, the
Company and words of similar import refer to Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
Our
Company
We are an owner, operator and developer of casinos and related
hospitality and entertainment facilities. We operate eight
domestic casinos and have two other casino development projects
in various stages of construction
and/or
planning, In addition, we operate one significant and several
small casinos in Argentina.
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company generated
revenues of $1,046 million.
Our mission is to increase shareholder value. We intend to
accomplish this through our long-term strategy of building or
acquiring new casinos or resorts that are expected to produce
favorable returns above our cost of capital, maintaining and
improving each of our existing properties and providing our
guests with their favorite games in attractive surroundings with
quality guest service. Hence, we are developing new,
high-quality gaming properties in attractive gaming markets; we
are maintaining and improving our existing properties with
disciplined capital expenditures; we continually focus on
customer service; and we may make strategic acquisitions, either
alone or with third parties, when and if available, on terms we
believe are reasonable.
Operating
properties
Our Companys domestic operations include a diverse
portfolio of eight casinos. The operating information regarding
the number of slot machines, table games, guest rooms and other
amenities, including the information set forth in the table on
page 6 of this prospectus, is provided as of
December 31, 2009, except when indicated otherwise.
Our largest property is LAuberge du Lac in Lake
Charles, Louisiana, which offers the closest full-scale
casino-hotel facilities to Houston (the sixth-largest
metropolitan statistical area in the United States), as well as
the Austin and San Antonio metropolitan areas. Our property
is approximately 140 miles from Houston and approximately
300 miles and 335 miles from Austin and
San Antonio, respectively.
LAuberge du Lac offers 1,601 slot machines, 63 table games
and 995 guestrooms and suites. The facility also offers several
restaurants, approximately 26,000 square feet of meeting
space, retail shops, a championship golf course designed by Tom
Fazio, a full-service spa and other amenities. Unlike most other
riverboat casinos, all of the public areas at LAuberge du
Lac (except the parking garage), and in particular the casino,
are situated entirely on one level. The casino is surrounded on
three sides by the hotel tower and other guest amenities. The
hotel at LAuberge du Lac is the largest in Louisiana
outside of New Orleans.
Lumière Place is located in downtown
St. Louis, Missouri. The Lumière Place complex
includes the Lumière Place Casino with 2,041 slot machines
and 69 table games, the 200-guestroom luxury Four Seasons Hotel
St. Louis, the 294 all-suites HoteLumière, seven
restaurants, banquet facilities, retail shops and more than
22,000 square feet of convention/meeting space, including a
7,300-square-foot ballroom. We own all of the facilities at
Lumière Place and have a long-term agreement with Four
Seasons Hotels Limited to manage our Four Seasons Hotel
St. Louis. Lumière Place is located across from the
Edward Jones Dome and Americas Center convention center
and just north of the famous Gateway Arch. A pedestrian tunnel
connects Lumière Place to the Americas Center
convention center, the Edward Jones Dome and the citys
central business district.
Our newest property is River City casino in south
St. Louis County, Missouri, which opened on March 4,
2010 and offers 2,103 slot machines, 55 table games, several
restaurants and other amenities. The facility is located on
56 acres of leased land just south of the confluence of the
Mississippi River and the River des Peres in the
3
community of Lemay, one of the most densely populated areas in
the St. Louis region, and approximately 12 miles from
our Lumière Place facility.
The first phase of the River City project, which included the
casino and restaurants, cost slightly less than earlier
projections of $357 million, excluding operating cash,
non-cash rent accruals and capitalized interest. Capitalized
interest was approximately $26.0 million. A second phase
for the River City project is expected to include a hotel with a
minimum of 100 guestrooms, as well as other amenities to be
determined at a later time.
Our Boomtown New Orleans property is the only casino in
the West Bank area, across the Mississippi River from downtown
New Orleans. It features a dockside riverboat casino with 1,523
slot machines and 39 table games, three restaurants, a
delicatessen, a 350-seat nightclub, 4,600 square feet of
meeting space, an arcade and approximately 1,700 parking spaces.
Our southern Indiana property, Belterra Casino Resort, is
located along the Ohio River near Vevay, Indiana, approximately
50 minutes from downtown Cincinnati, Ohio, 70 minutes from
Louisville, Kentucky and 90 minutes from Lexington, Kentucky.
Belterra is also approximately two and a half hours from
Indianapolis, Indiana. The total population within
300 miles of Belterra is approximately 48 million.
Belterra attracts customers by offering amenities that are
generally superior to those at competing regional properties,
several of which are closer to the population centers than
Belterra. Belterra features a dockside riverboat casino with
1,562 slot machines and 55 table games and a 608-guestroom
hotel, six restaurants, 33,000 square feet of meeting and
conference space, a 1,553-seat entertainment showroom, retail
shops, a swimming pool, a championship golf course designed by
Tom Fazio and a full-service spa. The resort provides
approximately 2,000 parking spaces, most of which are in a
multi-level parking structure.
Our Boomtown Bossier City property in Bossier City,
Louisiana, features a regional hotel adjoining a dockside
riverboat casino. The property is located on a site directly
adjacent to, and easily visible from, Interstate 20. The Bossier
City/Shreveport region is a
three-hour
drive from the Dallas/Fort Worth metropolitan area along
Interstate 20. The property includes 1,062 slot machines and 32
table games, 187 guestrooms, which we recently refurbished, four
restaurants and approximately 1,860 parking spaces.
Boomtown Reno is a land-based casino-hotel located
approximately nine miles west of downtown Reno, Nevada, near the
California border along Interstate 80. This interstate is the
primary east-west interstate highway serving northern
California. The property offers 681 slot machines and 13 table
games, 318 guestrooms, 172 of which we refurbished during 2008,
two restaurants, a 30,000-square-foot amusement center and
approximately 1,300 parking spaces. In addition to the main
casino-hotel, the property has a gas station, a mini-mart and a
197-space recreational vehicle park. In 2007, we closed the
propertys truck stop to accommodate the construction of a
Cabelas Inc. branded outdoor sporting goods store. We have
permits to build a new truck stop at a different location on the
property and are evaluating whether to do so.
New
properties under construction and/or development
We have two principal projects at different stages of
development. In Lake Charles, Louisiana, we have begun
preliminary work on our Sugarcane Bay at LAuberge du Lac
project. We are also developing a casino-hotel in Baton Rouge,
Louisiana.
We have begun preliminary work for our Sugarcane Bay at
LAuberge du Lac project to be built adjacent to and
integrated with our LAuberge du Lac facility. We recently
updated our plans for Sugarcane Bay, which include a floating,
single-level dockside casino similar to that of LAuberge
du Lac. Sugarcane Bay is expected to include at least 1,250 slot
machines and 38 table games, a 400-guestroom hotel and a large
multi-purpose venue. The projects budget, excluding
estimated capitalized interest and operating cash, has been
updated to approximately $305 million, of which
approximately $235 million remains to be spent as of
December 31, 2009.
We are developing a casino-hotel in Baton Rouge, which is
expected to have at least 1,300 slot machines and 50 table games
and will be located on a portion of the 575 acres of land
that we own approximately eight miles southeast of downtown
Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The project is expected to cost
approximately $250 million, excluding operating cash and
estimated capitalized interest, with approximately
$240 million remaining to be spent
4
as of December 31, 2009. The project is subject to certain
conditions and various other approvals. Baton Rouge is currently
believed to rival New Orleans as the largest city in Louisiana
and has experienced significant growth in recent years, both
before and particularly after the effects of the 2005 Hurricane
Katrina on the nearby New Orleans region. We continue to perform
design and entitlement work for the Baton Rouge project.
Properties
held for sale and/or to be disposed of
Casino Magic Argentina consists of a significant
casino-hotel facility in the city of Neuquén, Argentina and
several smaller casinos elsewhere in the Patagonia region of
Argentina. In January 2010, we made the decision to explore
strategic alternatives for our Argentina operations.
The President Casino is a riverboat operation offering
644 slot machines and four table games and is currently moored
near the Lumière Place complex. On March 10 2010, we agreed
to surrender our gaming license associated with the President
Casino to the MGC and cease operations on or before July 1,
2010. The surrender of the license does not affect our other
casinos in Missouri, Lumière Place or River City. See
Summary Recent developments.
Other
assets
We own approximately 19 contiguous acres at the heart of
Atlantic City, New Jersey, with extensive frontage along
The Boardwalk, Pacific Avenue and Brighton Park. We began site
preparation work in 2007, including the demolition of the former
casino-hotel and other structures located on the site. In late
2008, we decided to suspend substantially all other development
indefinitely due to the economic conditions and the evolving
competitive market conditions. In January 2010, we made the
decision to sell our assets in Atlantic City as we no longer
intend any development there.
In August 2006, we purchased approximately one and one-half
acres of gaming-zoned land in Central City, Colorado,
which is approximately 40 miles from Denver, Colorado. We
have an option to purchase an additional six acres of adjoining,
non-gaming zoned land. We believe our Central City land is the
most conveniently located gaming-zoned site for Denver customers.
Capital
Needs
In order to complete construction of our Sugarcane Bay and Baton
Rouge projects, we will require funds beyond existing cash
resources and expected cash flows from operations, to be derived
from asset sales and capital market transactions, possibly
including either or both of additional senior secured debt or
additional high-yield bond offerings. Our amended and restated
credit facility provides that we cannot spend more than
$25 million in construction and development costs on the
Baton Rouge project after January 1, 2010 unless we obtain
at least $100 million of additional funding through asset
sales, receipt of insurance proceeds, tax refunds, litigation
settlements, certain dividends and other distributions from our
unrestricted subsidiaries
and/or gross
proceeds received by us from the issuance and sale of non-debt
capital. We generally try not to commence the major portions of
construction without having a fairly high degree of certainty as
to both the cost and the availability of funds to complete such
construction.
5
Summary
of Our Properties as of December 31, 2009(a)
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Slot
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Table
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Guest-
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machines
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games
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rooms
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Operating Properties
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Type of Casino
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Principal Markets
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(approx.)
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(approx.)
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(approx.)
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LAuberge du Lac, LA
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Boat-in-moat
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Houston, Beaumont,
San Antonio, Austin, Southwest
Louisiana and local patrons
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1,601
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63
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995
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Lumière Place Casino and
Hotels, St. Louis, MO
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Boat-in-moat
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Local patrons, Kansas City and Chicago
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2,041
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69
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494
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River City, St. Louis, MO(b)
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Boat-in-moat
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Local patrons
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2,103
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55
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Boomtown New Orleans, LA
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Dockside
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Local patrons
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1,523
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39
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Belterra Casino Resort, IN
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Dockside
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Cincinnati, Louisville and local patrons
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1,562
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55
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608
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Boomtown Bossier City, LA
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Dockside
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Local patrons and Dallas/Fort Worth
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1,062
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32
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187
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Boomtown Reno, NV
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Land-Based
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Northern California, I-80
travelers and local patrons
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681
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13
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318
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Operating Properties Total
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10,573
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326
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2,602
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New Properties Under
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Slot
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Table
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Guest-
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Construction and/or
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machines
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games
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rooms
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Development
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Type of Casino
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Principal Markets
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(estim.)
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(estim.)
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(estim.)
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Sugarcane Bay at LAuberge du Lac,
LA(c)
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Boat-in-moat
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Houston, Beaumont,
San Antonio, Austin, Southwest
Louisiana and local patrons
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At least 1,250
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38
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400
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Baton Rouge,
LA(d)
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Dockside
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Local patrons and regional tourists
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At least 1,300
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50
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100
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Properties Held
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Slot
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Table
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Guest-
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for Sale and/or
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machines
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games
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rooms
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to be Disposed of
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Type of Casino
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Principal Markets
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(approx.)
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(approx.)
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(approx.)
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Casino Magic
Argentina(e)
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Land-Based
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Local patrons and regional tourists
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1,057
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54
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32
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President Casino, St. Louis,
MO(f)
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Dockside
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Local patrons and regional tourists
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644
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4
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Total
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1,701
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58
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32
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(a)
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The data for River City is as of
March 4, 2010, the opening date of such facility.
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(b)
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The first phase of River City,
which includes the casino and several restaurants, opened on
March 4, 2010.
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(c)
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We have begun preliminary work on
our Sugarcane Bay casino-hotel. The project is subject to
certain conditions and various approvals.
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(d)
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In October 2009, the LGCB granted
us an additional extension for entering into a construction
contract for our Baton Rouge project. The deadline is now
March 31, 2010. The project is subject to certain
conditions and various approvals. The number of estimated
guestrooms represents the minimum number of guestrooms required
by the LGCB as part of the Baton Rouge project.
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(e)
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The data in the table represents
the combined operations of the several casinos we operate in
Argentina. In January 2010, we made the decision to explore
strategic alternatives for our Argentina operations.
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(f)
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On March 10, 2010, we agreed
to surrender our gaming license associated with the President
Casino to the MGC and cease operations on or before July 1,
2010. See Summary Recent developments..
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6
Recent
developments
Appointment of new President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director. Effective March 14, 2010, our
Board of Directors appointed Anthony M. Sanfilippo as our
President and Chief Executive Officer, subject to regulatory
approvals. Effective upon such date, Mr. Sanfilippo was
also appointed to our Board of Directors. In his officer
capacity, Mr. Sanfilippo replaces John V. Giovenco, who had
been serving as our Interim Chief Executive Officer.
Mr. Giovenco continues to serve as a director of Pinnacle.
Also, Richard J. Goeglein, who had been serving as our Interim
Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of Directors, has been
appointed to the position of Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board
of Directors. Mr. Sanfilippo brings more than 25 years
of industry experience, including managing and developing gaming
operations in diverse jurisdictions including Louisiana,
Missouri, Indiana and Nevada.
President Casino license. On January 27,
2010, the MGC issued a preliminary order for disciplinary action
(the Order) against the President Riverboat
Casino-Missouri, Inc. (PRC-MO), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Pinnacle, and the operator of President Casino.
The Order provides that it is proposed that the MGC revoke the
license of PRC-MO. On March 10, 2010, Pinnacle, PRC-MO and
the MGC entered into a Settlement Agreement in connection with
the Order. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the parties
agreed that PRC-MO will surrender its gaming license to the MGC
and cease operations on or before July 1, 2010 and that the
MGC will withdraw and dismiss the Order against PRC-MO. The
Settlement Agreement does not affect the Companys other
casinos in Missouri, Lumière Place or River City.
Non-debt capital received
and/or under
contract. Since January 1, 2010, we have
received approximately $33 million of non-debt capital,
including: (i) $23 million received from RSUI in
connection with the settlement agreement executed in February
2010; (ii) $6 million received in connection with the
prior settlement of a litigation matter;
(iii) $3 million in distributions from Casino Magic
Argentina; and, (iv) $1 million from the sale of
equity securities to Mr. Sanfilippo, our new President and
Chief Executive Officer. In addition, on March 12, 2010, we
entered into a contract to sell our corporate plane for
approximately $10.5 million, subject to customary closing
conditions.
7
Corporate
Structure
The following chart illustrates the organizational structure of
our principal operations. It is designed to depict generally how
our various operations and major properties relate to one
another and our ownership interest in them. It does not contain
all of our subsidiaries and, in some cases for presentation
purposes, we have combined separate entities to indicate
operational relationships. We have also indicated the principal
subsidiaries that are currently unrestricted subsidiaries under
the indenture governing the exchange notes offered hereby, i.e.,
the subsidiaries that will not be guarantors and will not be
subject to the indenture covenants.
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1 |
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Casino Magic Neuquén, S.A., the entity that owns our
Argentina operations, will be a restricted subsidiary but will
not be a guarantor under the indenture governing the notes
hereby. In January 2010, we made the decision to explore
strategic alternatives for our Argentina operations. |
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2 |
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The unrestricted subsidiary is PNK Development 11, LLC, which
held approximately $66 million in cash and cash equivalents
as of December 31, 2009. |
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3 |
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The unrestricted subsidiary is PNK Development 10, LLC, which
owns a corporate airplane. PNK Development 10, LLC leases the
airplane to Pinnacle for monthly rental payments of $200,000,
which lease can be terminated by either party with a thirty day
notice. On March 12, 2010, we entered into a contract to
sell our corporate plane for approximately $10.5 million,
subject to customary closing conditions. |
8
The
Exchange Offer
The following summary contains basic information about the
exchange offer and the exchange notes. It does not contain all
the information that is important to you. For a more complete
understanding of the exchange notes, please refer to the
sections of this prospectus entitled The Exchange
Offer and Description of Exchange Notes.
On August 10, 2009, the Company issued an aggregate of
$450 million principal amount of 8.625% Senior Notes
due 2017 (the original notes) to a group of initial purchasers
in reliance on an exemption from, or in transactions not subject
to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws. The original notes are
unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior
unsecured basis, by the guarantors.
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The Exchange Offer |
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We are offering to exchange an aggregate of $450 million
principal amount of our exchange notes for
$450 million principal amount of our original notes.
Original notes may be exchanged only in denominations of the
principal amount of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof. To be exchanged, an original note must be
properly tendered and accepted. All outstanding original notes
that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn will be
exchanged for an equal principal amount of exchange notes issued
on or promptly after the expiration date of the exchange offer.
Currently, there is $450 million aggregate principal amount
of the original notes outstanding and there are no exchange
notes outstanding. |
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The form and terms of the exchange notes will be substantially
identical to those of the original notes except that the
exchange notes will have been registered under the Securities
Act. Therefore, the exchange notes will not be subject to
certain contractual transfer restrictions, registration rights
and certain additional interest provisions applicable to the
original notes prior to consummation of the exchange offer. |
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Expiration Date |
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The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time
on ,
2010, unless extended, in which case the term expiration
date shall mean the latest date and time to which the
exchange offer is extended. We do not currently intend to extend
the expiration date of the exchange offer. |
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Withdrawal |
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You may withdraw the tender of your original notes at any time
prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer. See
The Exchange Offer Withdrawal Rights. |
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Conditions to the Exchange Offer |
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The exchange offer is subject to customary conditions which we
may assert or waive. The exchange offer is not conditioned upon
any minimum principal amount of original notes being tendered
for exchange. See The Exchange Offer
Conditions to the Exchange Offer. |
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Procedures for Tendering Original Notes |
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If you are a holder of original notes who wishes to accept the
exchange offer, you must: |
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properly complete, sign and date the accompanying
letter of transmittal (including any documents required by the
letter of transmittal), or a facsimile of the letter of
transmittal, according to the instructions contained in this
prospectus and the letter of transmittal, and mail or otherwise
deliver the letter of transmittal, together with the
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9
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certificates for your original notes, to the exchange agent at
the address set forth under The Exchange Offer
Exchange Agent; or |
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arrange to cause the tender of your original notes
by using book-entry transfer procedures and transmitting to the
exchange agent either a properly completed and duly executed
letter of transmittal or an agents message instead of the
letter of transmittal indicating, among other things, the
holders agreement to be bound by the letter of
transmittal. For a book-entry transfer to constitute a valid
tender of your original notes in the exchange offer, The Bank of
New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as exchange agent,
must receive a confirmation of book-entry transfer of your
original notes into the exchange agents account at The
Depositary Trust Company, or DTC, together with the
executed letter of transmittal or transmitted agent message,
prior to the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
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By tendering your original notes in either manner, you will be
representing, among other things, that: |
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you are acquiring the exchange notes issued to you
in the exchange offer in the ordinary course of your business;
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you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage
in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes issued to
you in the exchange offer;
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you are not an affiliate of ours within
the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and
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if you are a broker-dealer that will receive
exchange notes for your own account in exchange for original
notes that were acquired for your own account as a result of
market-making or other trading activities, then you will deliver
a prospectus in connection with any resale of the exchange notes.
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See The Exchange Offer Procedures for
Tendering Original Notes. |
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Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners |
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If you beneficially own original notes registered in the name of
a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
nominee and wish to tender your beneficially owned original
notes in the exchange offer, you should contact the registered
holder promptly and instruct it to tender the original notes on
your behalf. If you wish to tender on your own behalf, you must,
prior to completing and executing the letter of transmittal and
delivering your outstanding notes, either make appropriate
arrangements to register ownership of the outstanding notes in
your name or obtain a properly completed bond power from the
registered holder. The transfer of registered ownership may take
considerable time and may not be able to be completed prior to
the expiration date. See The Exchange Offer
Procedures for Tendering Original Notes. |
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Guaranteed Delivery |
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If you wish to tender your original notes, but: |
10
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Procedures |
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your original notes are not immediately available; or
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you cannot deliver your original notes, the letter
of transmittal or any other documents required by the letter of
transmittal to the exchange agent prior to the expiration date;
or
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the procedures for book-entry transfer of your
original notes cannot be completed prior to the expiration date,
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you may tender your original notes pursuant to the guaranteed
delivery procedures set forth in this prospectus and the letter
of transmittal. See The Exchange Offer
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures. |
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Acceptance of Original Notes for Exchange and Delivery of
Exchange Notes |
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Upon satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions to the
exchange offer, we will accept any and all original notes that
are properly tendered in the exchange offer prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. The
exchange notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer will be
delivered promptly following the expiration date. See The
Exchange Offer Acceptance of Original Notes for
Exchange and Delivery of Exchange Notes. |
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Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations |
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The exchange of exchange notes for original notes in the
exchange offer should not be a taxable exchange for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. See Summary of Material United States
Federal Income Tax Considerations. |
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Use of Proceeds |
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We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of
exchange notes pursuant to the exchange offer. |
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Fees and Expenses |
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We will pay all expenses incident to the consummation of the
exchange offer and compliance with the registration rights
agreement. We will also pay certain transfer taxes applicable to
the exchange offer, if any. See The Exchange
Offer Fees and Expenses. |
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Termination of Certain Rights |
|
The original notes were issued and sold in a private offering to
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities
LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc, Barclays Capital Inc.,
Goldman, Sachs & Co., UBS Investment Bank , Calyon
Securities (USA) Inc., Capital One Southcoast, Inc. and
Moelis & Company, as the initial purchasers, on
August 10, 2009. In connection with that sale, we executed
and delivered a registration rights agreement for the benefit of
the noteholders. |
|
|
|
Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, holders of
original notes: (i) have rights to receive additional
interest in certain instances; and (ii) have certain rights
intended for the holders of unregistered securities. Holders of
exchange notes will not be, and upon consummation of the
exchange offer, holders of original notes will no longer be,
entitled to the right to receive additional interest in certain
instances, as well as certain other rights under the
registration rights agreement for holders of unregistered
securities. If you do not tender your original notes in the
exchange offer, after consummation of the exchange offer we will
have no further obligation to you to register |
11
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|
original notes under the registration rights agreement. See
The Exchange Offer. |
|
Resale of Exchange Notes |
|
We believe, based on an interpretation by the staff of the SEC
contained in no-action letters issued to third parties in other
transactions, that, if you are not a broker-dealer, you may
offer to sell, sell or otherwise transfer the exchange notes
issued to you in this exchange offer without complying with the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act, provided that: |
|
|
|
you are acquiring the exchange notes issued to you
in the exchange offer in the ordinary course of your business;
|
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|
you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage
in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes issued to
you in the exchange offer; and
|
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|
|
you are not an affiliate of ours within
the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
|
|
|
|
If you are not acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary
course of your business, or if you are engaging in, intend to
engage in, or have any arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes,
or if you are an affiliate of Pinnacle or any of our
subsidiaries, then: |
|
|
|
you cannot rely on the position of the staff of the
SEC enunciated in Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.
(available June 5, 1991), Exxon Capital Holdings
Corporation (available May 13, 1988), as interpreted in the
SECs letter to Shearman & Sterling dated
July 2, 1993, or similar no- action letters;
|
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|
you will not be entitled to tender your original
notes in the exchange offer; and
|
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|
|
in the absence of an exception from the position of
the SEC stated two bullet points above, you must comply with the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction;
|
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|
Furthermore, any broker-dealer that acquired any of its original
notes directly from us: |
|
|
|
may not rely on the position of the staff of the SEC
described above; and
|
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|
|
must also be named as a selling noteholder in
connection with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act relating to any resale
transaction.
|
|
Broker-Dealers |
|
Broker-dealers who acquired original notes directly from us in
the initial offering are not eligible to participate in the
exchange offer with respect to such original notes. Any
broker-dealer who holds original notes that were acquired for
its own account as a result of market-making activities or other
trading activities may exchange such original notes pursuant to
this exchange offer so long as the broker-dealer has not entered
into any arrangement or understanding with us or any of our
affiliates to distribute the exchange notes; however, such |
12
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|
broker-dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter
within the meaning of the Securities Act and must, therefore,
deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities
Act in connection with any resales of the exchange notes
received by such broker-dealer in the exchange offer, which
prospectus delivery requirements may be satisfied by the
delivery by such broker-dealer of a copy of this prospectus.
This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time
to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with
resales of exchange notes received in exchange for original
notes which were received by the broker-dealer for its own
account as a result of market-making or other trading
activities. Under the registration rights agreement, we have
agreed that, if requested by such a broker-dealer, for a period
of 180 days (which period may be extended in specified
circumstances) from the date on which the exchange offer is
consummated or such shorter period as will terminate when any
such requesting broker-dealer has sold all exchange notes held
by it, we will make this prospectus available to any such
requesting broker-dealer for use in connection with any such
resale. See Plan of Distribution. |
|
Consequences of Failure to Exchange |
|
If you do not tender your original notes or if you tender your
original notes improperly, you will continue to be subject to
the restrictions on transfer of your original notes as contained
in the legend on the original notes. In general, you may not
sell or offer to sell the original notes, except pursuant to a
registration statement under the Securities Act or any exemption
from registration thereunder and in compliance with all
applicable state securities laws. Holders of original notes will
not be entitled to any further registration rights under the
registration rights agreement. See The Exchange
Offer Consequences of Failure to Exchange. |
|
Exchange Agent |
|
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is the
exchange agent for the exchange offer. |
13
The
Exchange Notes
The form and terms of the exchange notes will be
substantially identical to those of the original notes except
that the exchange notes will have been registered under the
Securities Act. Therefore, the exchange notes will not be
subject to certain transfer restrictions, registration rights
and certain additional interest provisions applicable to the
original notes prior to the consummation of the exchange
offer.
|
|
|
Issuer |
|
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. |
|
Total amount of exchange notes offered |
|
Up to $450,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of
85/8% Senior
Notes due 2017. |
|
Maturity date |
|
August 1, 2017 |
|
Interest payment dates |
|
August 1 and February 1 of each year, beginning on
February 1, 2010. |
|
Guarantees |
|
Our obligations under the exchange notes will be fully and
unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis, jointly and
severally, by certain of our current and future domestic
restricted subsidiaries. Certain of our subsidiaries, including
our subsidiaries which own our corporate aircraft and certain
miscellaneous assets including some cash, will not be guarantors
of the exchange notes. The subsidiary that owns our Argentine
operations will also not be a guarantor of the exchange notes,
although that subsidiary will be a restricted subsidiary under
the indenture governing the exchange notes. As of
December 31, 2009, after giving effect to the guarantees of
the exchange notes by our subsidiary guarantors, the
non-guarantor subsidiaries held approximately $106 million
of our total assets of approximately $1.8 billion. |
|
Ranking |
|
The exchange notes and the subsidiary guarantees will be
unsecured senior indebtedness. Accordingly, they will be: |
|
|
|
pari passu in right of payment with all of
our and our subsidiary guarantors existing and future
senior indebtedness including debt under our credit facility;
|
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|
|
senior in right of payment to all of our and our
subsidiary guarantors existing and future subordinated
indebtedness, including our 7.50% senior subordinated notes
due 2015 and our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012;
|
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|
|
effectively subordinated to all of our and our
subsidiaries secured indebtedness, including borrowings
under our credit facility, to the extent of the value of the
assets securing such indebtedness; and
|
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|
|
structurally subordinated to all obligations of our
non-guarantor subsidiaries.
|
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|
|
As of March 17, 2010, the exchange notes and the guarantees
would have been effectively subordinated to
(i) $80.8 million of senior secured indebtedness,
(ii) $12.6 million of outstanding letters of credit
and (iii) approximately $282 million of unused
revolving credit facilities. |
|
Optional redemption |
|
Prior to August 1, 2012 we may redeem up to 35% of the
aggregate principal amount of the exchange notes with the
proceeds of certain equity offerings. |
|
|
|
At any time prior to August 1, 2013, we may redeem some or
all of the exchange notes at a redemption price equal to the
principal amount of |
14
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|
the exchange notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to
the date of redemption plus a make-whole premium set
forth under Description of Exchange Notes
Redemption at Make-Whole Premium. |
|
|
|
In addition, at any time on or after August 1, 2013, we may
redeem some or all of the exchange notes at the redemption
prices set forth under Description of Exchange
Notes Optional Redemption. |
|
Offer to purchase |
|
If we experience specific kinds of changes of control, and,
under certain circumstances, if we sell assets, we may be
required to offer to purchase the exchange notes at the prices
set forth under Description of Exchange Notes
Repurchase at the Option of Holders Change of
Control and Asset Sales. |
|
Redemption or other disposition based upon gaming laws |
|
The exchange notes are subject to redemption or disposition
requirements imposed by gaming laws and regulations of gaming
authorities in jurisdictions in which we conduct gaming
operations. See Description of Exchange Notes
Gaming Redemption or Other Disposition. |
|
Covenants |
|
The indenture governing the exchange notes, among other things,
limits our (and our restricted subsidiaries) ability to: |
|
|
|
incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred
stock;
|
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|
pay dividends or distributions on or purchase our
equity interests;
|
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|
make other restricted payments or investments;
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|
redeem debt that is junior in right of payment to
the exchange notes;
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|
use our assets as security in other transactions;
|
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|
place restrictions on distributions and other
payments from restricted subsidiaries;
|
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|
sell certain assets or merge with or into other
entities; and
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|
enter into transactions with affiliates.
|
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|
Each of the covenants is subject to a number of important
exceptions and qualifications. See Description of Exchange
Notes Certain Covenants. |
|
Absence of Established Market for the Exchange Notes |
|
The exchange notes are new securities and there is currently no
established trading market for the exchange notes. You should be
aware that the initial purchasers are not obligated to make a
market in the exchange notes and may discontinue any of their
market-making activities at any time without notice. As a
result, a liquid market for the exchange notes may not be
available if you try to sell your exchange notes. We do not
intend to apply for a listing of the exchange notes on any
securities exchange or any automated dealer quotation system |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the
exchange notes. |
15
Risk
Factors
An investment in the exchange notes involves risk. You should
carefully consider the information under Risk
Factors in this prospectus and the information in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, and all other
information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus.
Corporate
Information
We were incorporated in the State of Delaware in 1981 as the
successor to a business that started in 1938. Our executive
offices are located at 3800 Howard Hughes Parkway, Las Vegas,
Nevada 89169 and our telephone number is
(702) 784-7777.
Our website address is www.pnkinc.com. Information contained in
our website, including any links contained in our website, does
not constitute part of this prospectus.
16
SUMMARY
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables present our summary consolidated financial
data for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
This data is derived from our audited consolidated financial
statements and the notes to those statements. Because the data
in these tables is only a summary, you should read our
consolidated financial statements and condensed consolidated
financial statements, including the related notes, incorporated
herein by reference, the section entitled
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
that is incorporated herein by reference, as well as the other
data we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
The following table presents our summary consolidated financial
data for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
and as of December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, (a)
|
|
|
|
2009(b)
|
|
|
2008(c)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Statement of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,045,609
|
|
|
$
|
1,044,684
|
|
|
$
|
921,814
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(188,316
|
)
|
|
|
(345,319
|
)
|
|
|
16,816
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(257,830
|
)
|
|
|
(370,196
|
)
|
|
|
44
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
|
47,599
|
|
|
|
(1,450
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(258,302
|
)
|
|
|
(322,597
|
)
|
|
|
(1,406
|
)
|
Net loss per common share basic:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(4.29
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
0.79
|
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share
|
|
$
|
(4.30
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5.38
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(4.29
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
0.79
|
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share
|
|
$
|
(4.30
|
)
|
|
|
(5.38
|
)
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAuberge du Lac(d)
|
|
$
|
339,034
|
|
|
$
|
342,594
|
|
|
$
|
321,244
|
|
Lumière Place(e)
|
|
|
219,006
|
|
|
|
174,185
|
|
|
|
8,042
|
|
Boomtown New Orleans
|
|
|
137,662
|
|
|
|
158,351
|
|
|
|
162,024
|
|
Belterra Casino Resort
|
|
|
161,915
|
|
|
|
168,576
|
|
|
|
177,868
|
|
Boomtown Bossier City
|
|
|
90,902
|
|
|
|
88,956
|
|
|
|
89,687
|
|
Boomtown Reno
|
|
|
38,664
|
|
|
|
46,007
|
|
|
|
67,188
|
|
Casino Magic Argentina(f)
|
|
|
36,195
|
|
|
|
40,006
|
|
|
|
37,284
|
|
The President Casino(g)
|
|
|
20,388
|
|
|
|
25,784
|
|
|
|
58,093
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,843
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,045,609
|
|
|
$
|
1,044,684
|
|
|
$
|
921,814
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA(h):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAuberge du Lac(d)
|
|
$
|
79,210
|
|
|
$
|
84,227
|
|
|
$
|
75,257
|
|
Lumière Place(e)
|
|
|
41,960
|
|
|
|
10,145
|
|
|
|
(991
|
)
|
Boomtown New Orleans
|
|
|
37,642
|
|
|
|
54,151
|
|
|
|
54,180
|
|
Belterra Casino Resort
|
|
|
26,488
|
|
|
|
29,724
|
|
|
|
39,251
|
|
Boomtown Bossier City
|
|
|
19,212
|
|
|
|
17,117
|
|
|
|
17,861
|
|
Boomtown Reno
|
|
|
(2,638
|
)
|
|
|
(4,409
|
)
|
|
|
3,465
|
|
Casino Magic Argentina(f)
|
|
|
9,139
|
|
|
|
11,843
|
|
|
|
14,412
|
|
The President Casino(g)
|
|
|
(2,889
|
)
|
|
|
(5,034
|
)
|
|
|
7,169
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, (a)
|
|
|
|
2009(b)
|
|
|
2008(c)
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
226,445
|
|
|
$
|
306,044
|
|
|
$
|
545,644
|
|
Cash flows provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$
|
120,235
|
|
|
$
|
129,345
|
|
|
$
|
153,421
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(202,410
|
)
|
|
|
(306,065
|
)
|
|
|
(566,161
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
96,628
|
|
|
|
101,895
|
|
|
|
414,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, restricted cash and equivalents
|
|
$
|
138,896
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,843,856
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,063,283
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
494,409
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In early 2010, we decided to explore strategic alternatives for
our Argentina operations and land holdings in Atlantic City, and
consequently, in February 2010, such operations and assets met
the criteria to be classified as discontinued operations. See
page 42 for a discussion of certain assets held for sale
and the related unaudited pro forma condensed financial
information. |
|
(b) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2009, we determined that, in
accordance with applicable guidance, a triggering event had
occurred for our land held in Atlantic City, New Jersey due to
the continuing economic downturn of the gaming market in
Atlantic City as the result of increased competitive pressures
in surrounding markets, including Pennsylvania, as well as the
continued deterioration in commercial real estate values in the
area. We tested the carrying value of our land holdings for
recoverability, and recorded impairment charges of
$160 million during the fourth quarter of 2009. In
addition, we re-evaluated the scope and design of our Sugarcane
Bay and Baton Rouge projects. The Sugarcane Bay project was
relocated from land adjacent to LAuberge du Lac to the
existing LAuberge du Lac footprint. In addition, the size
of the project, the anticipated amenities, and other items were
reduced in scope. As a result of these changes, the previously
capitalized development costs of $20.9 million associated
with the prior Sugarcane Bay design were fully impaired. Our
Baton Rouge project will be similar to the original design.
However, the orientation and structure of the hotel have
changed, resulting in the impairment of certain of the design
components of the project totaling $0.7 million in the
fourth quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
Due to poor historical and prospective financial performance
outlook for our President Casino, as well as communications with
the MGC during the fourth quarter of 2009, we determined there
was a triggering event requiring review of the President Casino
assets during the fourth quarter of 2009. As a result of these
tests, we determined that certain assets were impaired and
recorded impairment charges of $3.5 million during the
fourth quarter of 2009. Due to the poor economic climate and
prospective financial performance outlook in Reno, we determined
a triggering event occurred for Boomtown Reno during the fourth
quarter of 2009. As a result, we tested all long-lived assets at
the property for recoverability. As a result of these tests, we
recorded impairment charges of $2.9 million related to real
estate and an additional $7.4 million related to buildings
and equipment, during the fourth quarter of 2009. |
|
(c) |
|
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the continuing economic
downturn and constrained capital markets contributed to a severe
decline in value of gaming stocks and gaming assets. As a
result, management determined that a triggering event, in
accordance with authoritative guidance, occurred in the fourth
quarter of 2008. Given the continuing deterioration in
commercial real estate values and uncertainties surrounding the
Companys access to sufficient resources to adequately
finance the majority of its development pipeline, we tested all
development project land holdings and related capitalized costs
for recoverability in connection with the preparation of the
audited Consolidated Financial Statements for 2008. As a result
of these tests, we determined that certain land holdings and
related capitalized costs were impaired and we recorded
impairment |
18
|
|
|
|
|
charges of $196.7 million related to our Atlantic City
site, $9.2 million related to our Sugarcane Bay project,
$4.9 million related to our Baton Rouge project,
$3.6 million related to the President Casino,
$2.2 million related to Boomtown Bossier City, and
$9.5 million related to undeveloped land. We also tested
all long-lived assets at Boomtown Reno and the President Casino
for recoverability and we recorded impairment charges of
$7.7 million and $6.6 million, respectively. Also, in
accordance with authoritative guidance, goodwill and gaming
licenses are reviewed for impairment annually during the fourth
quarter, or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate
that the carrying value may not be recoverable. As a result of
our annual impairment testing, we determined the carrying
amounts of goodwill associated with Boomtown Reno and the
President Casino were impaired by $9.9 million and
$18.6 million, respectively, and the carrying value of our
gaming licenses related to Sugarcane Bay, Baton Rouge and
Boomtown Bossier City, were impaired by $20.3 million,
$15.4 million, and $5.7 million, respectively. |
|
(d) |
|
We completed the opening of all 252 new guestrooms at
LAuberge du Lac in early 2008, bringing the total number
of guestrooms to 995. |
|
(e) |
|
We opened the Lumière Place Casino in December 2007. We
opened the Pinnacle-owned 200-guestroom Four Seasons Hotel
St. Louis, which received AAAs Five-Diamond Award in
November 2008, and reopened the 294 all-suites HoteLumière,
both in February 2008. |
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(f) |
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The data in the table represents the combined operations of the
several casinos we operate in Argentina. In June 2008, we
completed a 32-guestroom hotel that adjoins our casino in the
city of Neuquén. In January 2010, we made the decision to
explore strategic alternatives for our Argentina operations. |
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(g) |
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On March 10, 2010, we agreed to surrender our gaming
license associated with the President Casino to the MGC and
cease operations on or before July 1, 2010. |
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(h) |
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We define Adjusted EBITDA for each segment as earnings before
interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation,
amortization, pre-opening and development costs, non-cash
share-based compensation, merger termination proceeds, asset
impairment costs, write-downs, reserves, recoveries, corporate
level litigation settlement costs, gain (loss) on sale of
certain assets, gain (loss) on sale of equity security
investments, minority interest, loss on early extinguishment of
debt and discontinued operations. We use Adjusted EBITDA to
compare operating results among our properties and between
accounting periods. As discussed in Note 12 to our audited
consolidated financial statements contained in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, which is incorporated
herein by reference, we report segment operating results based
on revenues and Adjusted EBITDA. Such segment reporting is on a
basis consistent with how we measure our business and allocate
resources internally. See the notes to those financial
statements contained in such reports for more information
regarding our segment information and a reconciliation of this
financial information to consolidated income from continuing
operations in accordance with GAAP. |
19
RISK
FACTORS
Before making any decision to participate in the exchange
offer,, you should carefully consider all of the information
contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
including but not limited to, our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and other information
which may be incorporated by reference in this prospectus as
provided under Information Incorporated by
Reference. In the following discussion of risk factors,
when we refer to the term note or notes,
we are referring to both the original notes and the exchange
notes to be issued in the exchange offer.
Risks
Related to Our Business
Our
business is particularly sensitive to reductions in
consumers discretionary spending as a result of downturns
in the economy or other changes we cannot accurately
predict.
Demand for entertainment and leisure activities is sensitive to
consumers disposable incomes, and thus demand can be
affected by changes in the economy that we cannot accurately
predict. Perceived or actual unfavorable changes in general
economic conditions including recession, economic slowdown,
continued high unemployment levels, the current housing and
credit crises, the potential for bank failures, higher fuel or
other transportation costs, and changes in consumer confidence,
may reduce disposable income of our customers or result in fewer
patrons visiting our casinos. As a result, we cannot ensure that
demand for entertainment and leisure activities will not be
adversely affected. Continued adverse developments affecting
economies throughout the world, including a general tightening
of the availability of credit, potentially rising interest
rates, increasing energy costs, acts of war or terrorism,
natural disasters, declining consumer confidence or significant
declines in the stock market could lead to a further reduction
in discretionary spending on entertainment and leisure
activities, which could adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations. A deterioration in
operating results could affect our ability to comply with
financial covenant ratios and in-balance
requirements in our amended and restated credit facility and to
fund our construction projects. Our recent results, particularly
from the fourth quarter of 2009, show reduced operating results
at certain of our properties. This may indicate a decline in
consumer spending in the regional markets in which we operate.
Our
substantial funding needs in connection with our development
projects and other capital-intensive projects will require us to
raise substantial amounts of funding from outside sources and/or
conduct asset sales.
We are currently engaged in and have development projects and
planned expansions that require substantial amounts of capital.
We have begun preliminary work on Sugarcane Bay at
LAuberge du Lac and we are in the design phase of our
Baton Rouge project. The Sugarcane Bay at LAuberge du Lac
and Baton Rouge projects have an expected aggregate investment
of over $565 million, of which $476 million remains to
be invested as of December 31, 2009. Additional amounts are
also needed to fund the initial operations of these development
projects once they open. While we endeavor to stage development
and construction of these projects over several years and we try
not to commence major construction of a project without having a
reasonable expectation that we will have access to funds to
complete it, our proposed projects could strain our financial
resources and there is no certainty that such projects will be
completed.
We will need to access the capital markets or otherwise obtain
additional funds through asset sales or other means to complete
our development projects and fund initial operations once these
projects open since the funds required for those projects exceed
our anticipated financial resources. Those additional funds
would be needed along with existing cash resources, funds
available under our amended and restated credit facility and
anticipated cash flows from operations. In the event that our
future cash flows from operations do not match the levels we
currently anticipate, whether due to downturns in the economy or
otherwise, we would need to raise additional funds beyond the
amounts we currently anticipate needing to raise.
In addition, our amended and restated credit facility provides
that we cannot spend more than $25 million in construction
and development costs on the Baton Rouge project after
January 1, 2010 unless we obtain at least $100 million
of additional funding through asset sales, receipt of insurance
proceeds, tax refunds, litigation settlements, certain dividends
and other distributions from our unrestricted subsidiaries
and/or gross
proceeds
20
received by us from the issuance and sale of non-debt capital.
Moreover, additional funds would be needed for our expansion
projects.
We do not know when or if the capital markets will permit us to
raise additional funds in a timely manner, or on acceptable
terms, or at all. Similar considerations apply to any effort to
sell assets that we may undertake given current market
conditions where asset prices have fallen from recent higher
levels. Our current stock price, along with the stock prices of
many public gaming companies, has declined sharply from
historical levels, which makes issuing equity to fund these
projects less attractive. Inability to access the capital
markets, or the necessity to access the capital markets on
less-than-favorable
terms, may force us to delay, reduce or cancel our development
projects or obtain additional financing on unfavorable terms.
Similarly, inability to sell assets, or the necessity to sell
assets on
less-than-favorable
terms, may force us to delay, reduce or cancel our development
projects or obtain additional financing on unfavorable terms.
This may impair our growth and materially and adversely affect
our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow and
the returns of investing in our securities.
Our ability to obtain bank financing or to access the capital
markets for future debt or equity offerings may also be limited
by our financial condition, results of operations or other
factors, such as our credit rating or outlook at the time of any
such financing or offering and the covenants in our existing
debt agreements, as well as by general economic conditions and
contingencies and uncertainties that are beyond our control. As
we seek additional financing for our development projects, we
will be subject to the risks of rising interest rates and other
factors affecting the financial markets. In particular, the
availability of credit from financial institutions that
typically provide capital has been adversely affected by the
financial distress of several larger, highly leveraged companies
in the gaming industry.
Insufficient
or
lower-than-expected
results generated from our new developments and acquired
properties may negatively affect the market for our securities;
our new properties may compete with our existing
properties.
We cannot assure you that, if and once completed, the revenues
generated from our new developments and acquired properties will
be sufficient to pay related expenses; or, even if revenues are
sufficient to pay expenses, the new developments and acquired
properties will yield an adequate or expected return on our
significant investments. Our projects, if completed, may take
significantly longer than we expect to generate returns, if any.
Moreover,
lower-than-expected
results from the opening of a new facility may negatively affect
us and the market for our securities and may make it more
difficult to raise capital, even as the shortfall increases the
need to raise capital. We are currently constructing or
developing two new facilities.
As our new properties open, they may compete with our existing
properties. For example, our River City casino, which opened on
March 4, 2010, is located approximately 12 miles from
our Lumière Place facility and may divert business away
from such location, which would have an adverse effect on our
financial performance. In addition, our Sugarcane Bay at
LAuberge du Lac project is expected to be located adjacent
to LAuberge du Lac.
Many
factors could prevent us from completing our construction and
development projects as planned, including the escalation of
construction costs beyond increments anticipated in our
construction budgets.
Construction of major buildings has certain inherent risks,
including the risks of fire, structural collapse, human error
and electrical, mechanical and plumbing malfunction. Several of
the projects we intend to build or are now building entail
additional risks related to heights and cranes. Our development
and expansion projects also entail significant risks, including:
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shortages of materials;
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shortages of skilled labor or work stoppages;
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unforeseen construction scheduling, engineering, excavation,
environmental or geological problems;
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natural disasters, hurricanes, weather interference, floods,
fires, earthquakes or other casualty losses or delays;
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unanticipated cost increases or delays in completing the
projects;
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delays in obtaining or inability to obtain or maintain necessary
licenses or permits;
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changes to plans or specifications;
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disputes with contractors;
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construction at our existing properties, which could disrupt our
operations;
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remediation of environmental contamination at some of our
proposed construction sites, which may prove more difficult or
expensive than anticipated in our construction budgets;
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failure to obtain and maintain necessary gaming regulatory
approvals and licenses, or failure to obtain such approvals and
licenses on a timely basis; and
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requirements or government-established goals
concerning union labor or requiring that a portion of the
project expenditures be through companies controlled by specific
ethnic or gender groups, goals that may not be obtainable, or
may only be obtainable at additional project cost.
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Increases in the cost of raw materials for construction, driven
by worldwide demand, higher labor and construction costs and
other factors, may cause price increases beyond those
anticipated in the budgets for our development projects.
Escalating construction costs may cause us to modify the design
and scope of projects from those initially contemplated or cause
the budgets for those projects to be increased. We generally
carry insurance to cover certain liabilities related to
construction, but not all risks are covered and it is uncertain
whether such insurance will provide sufficient payment in a
timely fashion even for those risks that are insured.
It is uncertain whether any project will be completed on time or
within established budgets. Significant delays or cost overruns
related to our construction projects could significantly reduce
any return on our investment in these projects and adversely
affect our earnings and financial resources. There are also
certain tax incentives for construction in hurricane-damaged
areas that require completion of new facilities by certain
dates. There is no certainty that such dates will be met.
Construction of our development projects exposes us to risks of
cost overruns due to typical construction uncertainties
associated with any project or changes in the designs, plans or
concepts of such projects. For these and other reasons,
construction costs may exceed the estimated cost of completion
notwithstanding the existence of any guaranteed maximum price
construction contracts.
We are currently in discussions with the contractor regarding
the guaranteed maximum price for the Sugarcane Bay project. In
the event that we and the general contractor are unable to agree
upon the guaranteed maximum price, then, we can either change
the scope and scale of the work or terminate the contract that
we have with the contractor. We may seek to terminate such
contract and seek a new general contractor through competitive
bidding. We have not yet entered into a guaranteed maximum price
agreement for our Baton Rouge project that would protect us from
potential increases in construction costs.
We have begun discussions with the Lake Charles Harbor and
Terminal District to revise a ground lease pertaining to land on
which the Sugarcane Bay project was to be built before the
revisions to the project were made. The project will now be
built primarily on land already leased for our LAuberge du
Lac complex. In connection with such revisions, we may owe
additional amounts to the District.
Our
operations are largely dependent on the skill and experience of
our management and key personnel. The loss of management and
other key personnel could significantly harm our business and we
may not be able to effectively replace members of management who
have left the company.
Our continued success and our ability to maintain our
competitive position is largely dependent upon, among other
things, the efforts and skills of our senior executives and
management team. Although we have entered into employment
agreements with certain of our senior executives and key
personnel, we cannot guarantee that these individuals will
remain with us. If we lose the services of any members of our
management team or other key personnel, our business may be
significantly impaired. We cannot assure you that we will be
able to retain our existing senior executive and management
personnel or attract additional qualified senior executive and
management personnel. Further, we have recently hired a new
President and Chief Executive Officer and we cannot assure you
that there will not be transition or management continuity
issues.
22
In addition, our officers, directors and key employees also are
required to file applications with the gaming authorities in
each of the jurisdictions in which we operate and are required
to be licensed or found suitable by these gaming authorities. If
the gaming authorities were to find an officer, director or key
employee unsuitable for licensing or unsuitable to continue
having a relationship with us, we would have to sever all
relationships with that person. Furthermore, the gaming
authorities may require us to terminate the employment of any
person who refuses to file appropriate applications. Either
result could significantly impair our operations.
The
gaming industry is very competitive and increased competition,
including by Native American gaming facilities, could adversely
affect our profitability.
We face significant competition in all of the markets in which
we operate. With fewer new markets opening for development in
recent years, this competition will intensify if new gaming
operations enter our markets or existing competitors expand
their operations. Increased competitive pressures may adversely
affect our ability to continue to attract customers or require
us to offer a larger number of, or more costly, promotions to
compete more efficiently.
Further, several of our properties are located in jurisdictions
that restrict gaming to certain areas
and/or are
adjacent to states that currently prohibit or restrict gaming
operations. Economic difficulties faced by state governments
could lead to intensified political pressures for the
legalization of gaming in jurisdictions where it is currently
prohibited. The legalization of gaming in such jurisdictions
could be an expansion opportunity for us or a significant threat
to us, depending on where the legalization occurs and our
ability to capitalize on it. In particular, our ability to
attract customers to our existing casinos would be significantly
affected by the legalization or expansion of gaming in Texas,
Ohio, Illinois, Kentucky, Oklahoma, and California and the
development or expansion of Native American casinos in our
markets. The value of our site in Atlantic City has been
affected and would be affected by the legislation or expansion
of casino gaming in Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, West
Virginia, New York, northern New Jersey or Connecticut.
In the past, legislation to legalize or expand gaming has been
introduced in some of these jurisdictions and federal law favors
the expansion of Native American gaming. In 2007, Indiana
approved casinos with 2,000 slot machines at each of two
racetracks in the Indianapolis area, both of which opened in
2008. In 2008, New York approved a significant reduction in its
gaming tax rate as a specific inducement for a large casino
hotel in the Catskills region. In 2008, Maryland voters approved
a state constitutional amendment allowing 15,000 slot machines
total in five locations. In 2009, the governor of Ohio approved
slot machines in the states seven racetracks, allowing
each to add up to 2,500 video lottery terminals, which approval
is being challenged. Also, in November 2009, voters of Ohio
approved a proposal that would amend the Ohio constitution to
permit four casinos, which are to be located in each of
Cleveland, Toledo, Columbus and Cincinnati. In 2009, legislation
to approve up to 12 resort casinos, slot machines at racetracks
and Native American gaming in Texas was rejected during the
states 2009 legislative session. In January 2010, Delaware
passed legislation that allows table games at three racetracks
in the state, which may become operational by the summer of
2010. Also in January 2010, Pennsylvania passed legislation
which would allow slots-only casinos in Pennsylvania to feature
table games. The Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board has yet to
determine how to implement such legislation. We expect similar
proposals to legalize or expand gaming will be made in the
future in various states and it is uncertain whether such
proposals will be successful. Further, because the global
economic recession has reduced the revenues of state governments
from traditional tax sources, voters and state legislatures may
be more sympathetic to proposals authorizing or expanding gaming
in those jurisdictions.
Even in gaming markets where the state governments do not choose
to increase the maximum number of gaming licenses available, we
face the risk that existing casino licensees will expand their
operations and the risk that Native American gaming will
continue to grow. Furthermore, Native American gaming facilities
frequently operate under regulatory requirements and tax
environments that are less stringent than those imposed on
state-licensed casinos, which could provide such Native American
gaming facilities with a competitive advantage in our markets.
Many of our competitors are larger and have substantially
greater name recognition and marketing resources than we do.
Moreover, consolidation of companies in the gaming industry
could increase the concentration of large
23
gaming companies in the markets in which we operate. This may
result in our competitors having even greater resources and name
recognition than such competitors currently enjoy.
From time to time, our competitors refurbish, rebrand or expand
their casino offerings in the markets in which we operate, which
could function to increase competition in those markets. For
example, a large competitor of our Belterra property recently
reopened a rebranded and refurbished riverboat casino in
Lawrenceburg, Indiana replacing a smaller facility.
We face competition from racetracks that offer slot machines. We
also compete with other forms of legalized gaming and
entertainment such as bingo, pull-tab games, card parlors,
sports books, pari-mutuel or telephonic betting on horse and dog
racing, state-sponsored lotteries, video lottery terminals,
video poker terminals and, in the future, may compete with
gaming at other venues. Furthermore, competition from internet
lotteries and other internet wagering gaming services, which
allow their customers to wager on a wide variety of sporting
events and play Las Vegas-style casino games from home, could
divert customers from our properties and thus adversely affect
our business. Such internet wagering services are often illegal
under federal law but operate from overseas locations, and are
nevertheless sometimes accessible to domestic gamblers. There
are also proposals that would specifically legalize internet
gaming under federal law.
Our
industry is highly regulated, which makes us dependent on
obtaining and maintaining gaming licenses and subjects us to
potentially significant fines and penalties.
The ownership, management and operation of gaming facilities are
subject to extensive state and local regulation. The statutes,
rules and regulations of the states and local jurisdictions in
which we and our subsidiaries conduct gaming operations require
us to hold various licenses, registrations, permits and
approvals and to obtain findings of suitability. The various
regulatory authorities, including the Indiana Gaming Commission,
the Louisiana Gaming Control Board, the Missouri Gaming
Commission, the Nevada State Gaming Control Board, the Nevada
Gaming Commission, the New Jersey Casino Control Commission, and
the Government of the Province of Neuquén, Argentina may,
among other things, limit, condition, suspend, revoke or fail to
renew a license to conduct gaming operations or prevent us from
owning the securities of any of our gaming subsidiaries for any
cause deemed reasonable by such licensing authorities.
Substantial fines or forfeitures of assets for violations of
gaming laws or regulations may be levied against us, our
subsidiaries and the persons involved.
To date, we have obtained all governmental licenses, findings of
suitability, registrations, permits and approvals necessary for
the operation of our gaming facilities. However, it is uncertain
whether we will be able to obtain any new licenses,
registrations, permits, approvals and findings of suitability
that may be required in the future or that existing ones will be
renewed or will not be suspended or revoked. Any expansion of
our gaming operations in our existing jurisdictions or into new
jurisdictions may require various additional licenses, findings
of suitability, registrations, permits and approvals of the
gaming authorities. The approval process can be time consuming
and costly, and there can be no assurance of success.
We are also subject to a variety of other rules and regulations,
including laws and regulations governing the serving of
alcoholic beverages at our operating properties. If we are not
in compliance with these laws, it could adversely affect our
business.
Potential
changes in the regulatory environment could harm our
business.
Changes in regulations affecting the casino business can affect
our existing or proposed operations. In addition, legislators
and special-interest groups have proposed legislation from time
to time that would restrict or prevent gaming operations.
Moreover, various jurisdictions such as Illinois, Delaware, New
Jersey and Neuquén, Argentina have restricted smoking on
the casino floor. Such restrictions resulted in decreases in
gaming revenues. Other restrictions or prohibitions on our
current or future gaming operations could curtail our operations
and could result in decreases in income.
24
We may
not meet the conditions for the maintenance of the licenses that
we plan to utilize for our Sugarcane Bay and Baton Rouge
projects.
In 2006, we acquired two entities that hold Louisiana gaming
licenses. One of these licenses is planned to be used in
connection with our planned Sugarcane Bay facility and the other
license is anticipated to be used in connection with our planned
Baton Rouge facility. The Louisiana Gaming Control Board, or the
LGCB, has established numerous conditions for use of each of
these licenses, which, if not satisfied, could result in
forfeiture of such licenses. While we intend to fulfill all
conditions set by the LGCB, it is uncertain whether we will be
able to do so or that the LGCB would agree to make any
amendments to the conditions that might be necessary. Forfeiture
of one or both licenses could adversely affect our expansion
plans for the Louisiana gaming market.
On December 15, 2009, the LGCB lowered the minimum required
expenditure on Sugarcane Bay by $50 million and granted us
a further extension for completion. The minimum amount we must
spend in building Sugarcane Bay is now $300 million and
Sugarcane Bays completion deadline is now June 30,
2011. Also, in October 2009, the LGCB granted an additional
extension for entering into a construction contract for our
Baton Rouge project. The deadline is now March 31, 2010.
There is no certainty that any additional extensions, if
required, will be granted.
We
operate in a highly taxed industry and may be subject to higher
taxes in the future. If the jurisdictions in which we operate
increase gaming taxes and fees, our results could be adversely
affected.
In gaming jurisdictions in which we operate, foreign, state and
local governments raise considerable revenues from taxes based
on casino revenues and operations. We also pay property taxes,
admission taxes, sales and use taxes, payroll taxes, franchise
taxes and income taxes.
Our profitability depends on generating enough revenues to pay
gaming taxes and other largely variable expenses, such as
payroll and marketing, as well as largely fixed expenses, such
as property taxes and interest expense. From time to time,
foreign, state and local governments have increased gaming taxes
and such increases can significantly impact the profitability of
gaming operations.
We cannot assure you that governments in jurisdictions in which
we operate, or the federal government or foreign government,
will not enact legislation that increases gaming tax rates. The
global economic recession has reduced the revenues of state
governments from traditional tax sources, which may cause state
legislatures or the federal government or foreign government to
be more inclined to increase gaming tax rates.
The
global financial crisis and recession has affected our business
and financial condition, and may continue to affect us in ways
that we currently cannot accurately predict.
The continued credit crisis, recession and related turmoil in
the global financial system have had and may continue to have an
effect on our business and financial condition. We do not know
the duration or severity of the recession. If a significant
percentage of our lenders under our amended and restated credit
facility were to file for bankruptcy or otherwise default on
their obligations to us, we may not have the liquidity to fund
our current projects. There is no certainty that our lenders
will continue to remain solvent or fund their respective
obligations under our amended and restated credit facility. Two
of our lenders under our previous credit facility filed for
bankruptcy and one such lender was unable to fund its pro-rata
share of amounts drawn under the revolving credit commitment
post bankruptcy filing.
The significant distress recently experienced by financial
institutions has had and may continue to have far reaching
adverse consequences across many industries, including the
gaming industry. The ongoing credit and liquidity crisis has
greatly restricted the availability of capital and has caused
the cost of capital (if available) to be much higher than it has
traditionally been. Accessing the capital markets in this
environment could increase the costs of our projects, which
could have an impact on our flexibility to react to changing
economic and business conditions and our ability or willingness
to fund our development projects. All of these effects could
have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
25
Adverse
weather conditions, road construction, gasoline shortages and
other factors affecting our facilities and the areas in which we
operate could make it more difficult for potential customers to
travel to our properties and deter customers from visiting our
properties.
Our continued success depends upon our ability to draw customers
from each of the geographic markets in which we operate. Adverse
weather conditions or road construction can deter our customers
from traveling to our facilities or make it difficult for them
to frequent our properties. For example, floodwall construction
along the access road to Boomtown New Orleans resulted in the
temporary loss of the propertys main entrance and
continued construction along such road may hinder our
customers ability to access that property. In addition,
gasoline shortages or fuel price increases in regions that
constitute a significant source of customers for our properties
could make it more difficult for potential customers to travel
to our properties and deter customers from visiting our
properties. We believe that the vast majority of our customers
drive to our properties.
Our dockside gaming facilities in Indiana, Louisiana and
Missouri, as well as any additional riverboat or dockside casino
properties that might be developed or acquired, are also subject
to risks, in addition to those associated with land-based
casinos, which could disrupt our operations. Although none of
our vessels leave their moorings in normal operations, there are
risks associated with the movement or mooring of vessels on
waterways, including risks of casualty due to river turbulence,
flooding, collisions with other vessels and severe weather
conditions. We own a jet airplane, which is under contract to be
sold, subject to customary closing conditions, two seaplanes and
numerous limousines and other vehicles that are used to
transport customers to our casinos and for other corporate
purposes. There are liabilities and other risks included in such
transportation operations.
Our
results of operations and financial condition could be
materially adversely affected by the occurrence of natural
disasters, such as hurricanes, or other catastrophic events,
including war and terrorism.
Natural disasters such as major hurricanes, floods, fires and
earthquakes could adversely affect our business and operating
results. Hurricanes are common in the areas in which our
Louisiana properties are located and the severity of such
natural disasters is unpredictable. River City is located in an
area along the Mississippi River that has historically
experienced flooding. Although its foundation is built up to be
above historical flooding levels, there is no certainty that
this will be sufficient in future floods. In 2005, Hurricanes
Katrina and Rita caused significant damage in the Gulf Coast
region. Our former Biloxi facility was destroyed by Hurricane
Katrina. Our Boomtown New Orleans casino was forced to close for
34 days as a result of Hurricane Katrina. Hurricane Rita
caused significant damage in the Lake Charles, Louisiana area
and forced our LAuberge du Lac facility to close for
16 days in addition to causing physical damage. In the
third quarter of 2008, Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, which struck
during two key weekends, affected our Louisiana operations and
our Texas customer base. Hurricane Ike also caused flooding in
St. Louis, necessitating the temporary closure of the
President Casino, and caused a power outage over the course of
two days at our Belterra Casino Resort.
Catastrophic events such as terrorist and war activities in the
United States and elsewhere have had a negative effect on travel
and leisure expenditures, including lodging, gaming (in some
jurisdictions) and tourism. We cannot accurately predict the
extent to which such events may affect us, directly or
indirectly, in the future. We also cannot assure you that we
will be able to obtain or choose to purchase any insurance
coverage with respect to occurrences of terrorist acts and any
losses that could result from these acts. If there is a
prolonged disruption at our properties due to natural disasters,
terrorist attacks or other catastrophic events, our results of
operations and financial condition could be materially adversely
affected.
Natural
disasters have made it more challenging for us to obtain similar
levels of Weather Catastrophe Occurrence/Named Windstorm, Flood
and Earthquake insurance coverage for our properties compared to
the levels before the 2005 hurricanes.
Because of significant loss experience caused by hurricanes and
other natural disasters over the last several years, a number of
insurance companies have stopped writing insurance in
Class 1 hurricane areas, including Louisiana. Others have
significantly limited the amount of coverage they will write in
these markets and have dramatically increased the premiums
charged for this coverage. As a result, our policy limits for
Weather Catastrophe Occurrences/Named Windstorms as well as
other losses are significantly less than the policy limits
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we had during the 2005 hurricane season. During that period, our
aggregate Weather Catastrophe Occurrence coverage was
$400 million per occurrence. Our coverage for a Named
Windstorm today is $200 million per occurrence, with a
deductible of 5% of stated values (up to a maximum
$20 million deductible). In addition, as a result of the
worldwide economic conditions, there has been uncertainty as to
the viability of certain insurance companies. While the Company
believes that its insurance companies will remain solvent, there
is no certainty that this will be the case.
Work
stoppages, organizing drives and other labor problems could
negatively impact our future profits.
Although we are not currently a party to any domestic collective
bargaining agreements, some of our employees have been
approached by unions. Multiple unions have made claims that they
are the exclusive bargaining agent for our St. Louis
employees. A lengthy strike or other work stoppages at any of
our casino properties or construction projects could have an
adverse effect on our business and results of operations. Labor
unions are making a concerted effort to recruit more employees
in the gaming industry. In addition, organized labor may benefit
from new legislation or legal interpretations by the current
presidential administration. We cannot provide any assurance
that we will not experience additional and more aggressive union
activity in the future. We are party to a collective bargaining
agreement for our Argentina operations.
We are
subject to litigation which, if adversely determined, could
cause us to incur substantial losses.
From time to time during the normal course of operating our
businesses, we are subject to various litigation claims and
legal disputes. Some of the litigation claims may not be covered
under our insurance policies, or our insurance carriers may seek
to deny coverage. As a result, we might also be required to
incur significant legal fees, which may have a material adverse
effect on our financial position. In addition, because we cannot
accurately predict the outcome of any action, it is possible
that, as a result of current
and/or
future litigation, we will be subject to adverse judgments or
settlements that could significantly reduce our earnings or
result in losses.
We
face environmental and archaeological regulation of our real
estate.
Our business is subject to a variety of federal, state and local
governmental statutes and regulations relating to the use,
storage, discharge, emission and disposal of hazardous
materials. Failure to comply with such laws could result in the
imposition of severe penalties or restrictions on our operations
by government agencies or courts of law or the incurrence of
significant costs of remediation of hazardous materials. A
material fine or penalty, severe operational or development
restriction, or imposition of material remediation costs could
adversely affect our business. In addition, the locations of our
current or future developments may coincide with sites
containing archaeologically significant artifacts, such as
Native American remains and artifacts. Federal, state and local
governmental regulations relating to the protection of such
sites may require us to modify, delay or cancel construction
projects at significant cost to us.
We
face risks associated with growth and
acquisitions.
We regularly evaluate opportunities for growth through
development of gaming operations in existing or new markets,
through acquiring other gaming entertainment facilities or
through redeveloping our existing facilities. For example, we
acquired two entities that hold riverboat gaming licenses to be
used in our Sugarcane Bay and Baton Rouge projects. The
expansion of our operations, whether through acquisitions,
development or internal growth, could divert managements
attention and could also cause us to incur substantial costs,
including legal, professional and consulting fees. It is
uncertain that we will be able to identify, acquire, develop or
profitably manage additional companies or operations or
successfully integrate such companies or operations into our
existing operations without substantial costs, delays or other
problems. Additionally, it is uncertain that we will receive
gaming or other necessary licenses or governmental approvals for
our new projects or that gaming will be approved in
jurisdictions where it is not currently approved. Further, we
may not have adequate financing for such opportunities on
acceptable terms.
27
Risks
Related to Our Capital Structure and the Notes
If we
fail to refinance our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due
2012 on a timely basis, amounts outstanding under our amended
and restated credit agreement may be treated as a current
liability on our year-end 2010 balance sheet, which could have
adverse consequences.
Our amended and restated credit facility matures and all amounts
outstanding thereunder are due and payable in full on
March 31, 2014; provided that such date will be accelerated
to September 30, 2011 if any portion of our
8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 is outstanding on
September 30, 2011. We currently have $200 million in
aggregate principal amount of our 8.25% senior subordinated
notes due 2012 outstanding. In addition, because the maturity of
our amended and restated credit facility may be accelerated to
September 30, 2011, if we have not repurchased or redeemed
our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 outstanding by
the time we file our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the 2010 fiscal year, generally accepted accounting
principles would require that amounts outstanding under the
amended and restated credit facility, which amounts may be
substantial, be treated as a current liability at the time our
next
Form 10-K
is filed. If our outstanding borrowings under our amended and
restated credit facility at the 2010 year-end were
substantial, treating them as a current liability may lead to
our receiving an audit report with respect to our 2010 audited
financial statements that may not satisfy the requirements of
our amended and restated credit facility and therefore might
result in a default under our amended and restated credit
facility that potentially could lead to an acceleration of our
credit facility borrowings and then cross-defaults under our
indentures.
The bond market, and particularly the market for bonds issued by
casino companies, has been unpredictable and volatile over the
past 12 months. As such, there can be no assurance that we
will be able to repurchase or redeem our 8.25% senior
subordinated notes due 2012 in their entirety by the time that
we file our next
Form 10-K
on favorable terms or at all.
Our
present indebtedness and projected future borrowings could
adversely affect our financial health; future cash flows may not
be sufficient to meet our obligations and we might have
difficulty obtaining additional financing; we may experience
adverse effects of interest-rate and exchange-rate
fluctuations.
As of December 31, 2009, we had indebtedness of
approximately $1,063 million. Our amended and restated
credit facility, which we entered into on February 5, 2010,
consists of a $375 million revolving credit facility.
Borrowings of $80 million and letters of credit of
$12.6 million were outstanding as of March 17, 2010
under our amended and restated credit facility, which amounts
include the additional net borrowing of $40.1 million
between December 31, 2009 and March 17, 2010. Our
substantial development plans for capital-intensive projects
will require us to borrow significant amounts under our amended
and restated credit facility and, depending on which projects
are pursued to completion, may cause us to incur substantial
additional indebtedness.
While we believe that we have sufficient cash and
cash-generating resources to meet our debt service obligations
during the next 12 months, it is uncertain in the future
whether we will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or
through asset sales to meet our long-term debt service
obligations. Our present indebtedness and projected future
borrowings could have important adverse consequences to us, such
as:
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making it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with
respect to the notes;
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limiting our ability to obtain additional financing without
restructuring the covenants in our existing indebtedness to
permit the incurrence of such financing;
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requiring a substantial portion of our cash flow to be used for
payments on the debt and related interest, thereby reducing our
ability to use cash flow to fund working capital, capital
expenditures and general corporate requirements;
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limiting our ability to respond to changing business, industry
and economic conditions and to withstand competitive pressures,
which may affect our financial condition;
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causing us to incur higher interest expense in the event of
increases in interest rates on our borrowings that have variable
interest rates or in the event of refinancing existing debt at
higher interest rates;
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limiting our ability to make investments, dispose of assets, pay
cash dividends or repurchase stock;
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increasing our vulnerability to downturns in our business or our
industry or the general economy and restricting us from making
improvements or acquisitions or exploring business opportunities;
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placing us at a competitive disadvantage to competitors with
less debt or greater resources; and
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subjecting us to financial and other restrictive covenants in
our indebtedness, which a failure to comply with could result in
an event of default.
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If we fail to generate sufficient cash flow from future
operations to meet our debt service obligations, we may need to
refinance all or a portion of our debt on or before its
maturity. In such circumstances, it is uncertain that we will be
able to refinance any of our debt. Our future operating
performance and our ability to service or refinance our debt
will be subject to future economic conditions and to financial,
business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.
Our borrowings under our revolving amended and restated credit
facility are at variable rates of interest, and to the extent
not protected with interest rate hedges, could expose us to
market risk from adverse changes in interest rates. We currently
have no such interest rate hedges. If interest rates increase,
our debt service obligations on the variable-rate indebtedness
could increase significantly even though the amount borrowed
would remain the same. This may only be partially offset by
earning higher rates of interest on our surplus cash balances.
Additionally, our Argentina operations expose us to foreign
exchange rate risk from adverse changes in the exchange rate of
the dollar to the Argentine peso.
Despite
current indebtedness levels, we and our subsidiaries may still
be able to incur substantially more debt. This could further
exacerbate the risks associated with our substantial
leverage.
We will have the right to incur substantial additional
indebtedness in the future. The terms of our amended and
restated credit facility and the indentures governing our
indebtedness restrict, but do not in all circumstances, prohibit
us from doing so. Borrowings of $80 million and letters of
credit of $12.6 million were outstanding as of
March 17, 2010 under our amended and restated credit
facility. Subject to satisfying the conditions for borrowing
under our amended and restated credit facility and not taking
into account any of the financial covenants therein, we could
borrow up to an additional approximately $282 million,
which is the unused portion of the existing commitment under our
amended and restated credit facility. All existing and future
borrowings under our amended and restated credit facility will
rank pari passu with the notes and the subsidiary guarantees and
such borrowings are secured by substantially all of our assets.
Under the instruments governing our debt, we are permitted to
incur substantial additional debt that ranks equal with the
notes. The indenture governing the notes also permits us to
refinance our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 with
senior indebtedness that ranks equal with the notes. In
addition, as of the date hereof, the indenture governing the
notes would permit us to incur more than $1.3 billion of
additional indebtedness under certain incurrence baskets without
having to meet coverage ratio incurrence tests or other EBITDA
thresholds. Under certain debt incurrence tests, including tests
based on a percentage of total assets or an ability to meet
coverage ratio or EBITDA tests, the amount of total debt we
could incur in the future under the indenture governing the
notes could increase.
Any additional debt may be governed by indentures or other
instruments containing covenants that could place restrictions
on the operation of our business and the execution of our
business strategy in addition to the restrictions on our
business already contained in the agreements governing our
existing debt. Because any decision to issue debt securities or
enter into new debt facilities will depend on market conditions
and other factors beyond our control, we cannot accurately
predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of any future
debt financings and we may be required to accept unfavorable
terms for any such financings.
In addition, to complete the construction of our Sugarcane Bay
and Baton Rouge projects, we will need to incur additional
indebtedness, possibly in the form of either or both of
additional senior secured debt or additional high-yield bonds,
to finance the development and construction costs of such
projects. If our existing and contemplated levels of
indebtedness are further increased, the related risks will
increase correspondingly.
29
Our
indebtedness imposes restrictive covenants on us.
Our amended and restated credit facility and the indentures
governing the notes and the existing senior subordinated notes
impose various customary covenants on us and our subsidiaries.
The restrictions that are imposed under these debt instruments
include, among other obligations, limitations on our and our
subsidiaries ability to:
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incur additional debt;
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make payments on subordinated obligations;
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make dividends or distributions and repurchase stock;
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make investments;
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grant liens on our property to secure debt;
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enter into certain transactions with affiliates;
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sell assets or enter into mergers or consolidations;
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sell equity interests in our subsidiaries;
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create dividend and other payment restrictions affecting
subsidiaries;
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change the nature of our lines of business;
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make capital expenditures;
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designate restricted and unrestricted subsidiaries; and
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amend or modify our subordinated indebtedness without obtaining
consents from the holders of our senior indebtedness.
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Our amended and restated credit facility imposes various
customary affirmative covenants on us and our restricted
subsidiaries, including among others, reporting covenants,
covenants to maintain insurance, comply with laws, maintain
properties and other covenants customary in senior credit
financings of this type. In addition, our amended and restated
credit facility requires that we comply with various restrictive
maintenance financial covenants, including an interest coverage
ratio, a debt to annualized Adjusted EBITDA ratio, and capital
spending limits.
Furthermore, the covenants in our amended and restated credit
facility include a requirement that an
in-balance
test be satisfied for each $75 million development project.
In general, the in-balance test requires that, as of the date of
determination prior to commencement of construction, as such
term is defined in our amended and restated credit facility, the
project sources exceed the project uses for such project and for
all other projects for which construction has commenced for the
period from such date of determination through the date six full
months after the scheduled opening date of such project. We
cannot assure you that we will be able to meet the
in-balance test for each of our projects on the
applicable determination date.
In addition, our amended and restated credit facility provides
that we cannot spend more than $25 million in construction
and development costs on the Baton Rouge project after
January 1, 2010 unless we obtain at least $100 million
of additional funding through asset sales, receipt of insurance
proceeds, tax refunds, litigation settlements, certain dividends
and other distributions from our unrestricted subsidiaries
and/or gross
proceeds received by us from the issuance and sale of non-debt
capital.
Our ability to comply with the covenants contained in the
instruments governing our indebtedness may be affected by
general economic conditions, industry conditions, and other
events beyond our control, including delay in the completion of
new projects under construction. As a result, we cannot assure
you that we will be able to comply with these covenants. Our
failure to comply with the covenants contained in the
instruments governing our indebtedness, including our amended
and restated credit facility and the indentures governing the
notes and the existing senior subordinated notes, including
failure as a result of events beyond our control, could result
in an event of default, which could materially and adversely
affect our operating results and our financial condition and our
ability to comply with the conditions of the Louisiana Gaming
Control Board in connection with our Sugarcane Bay and Baton
Rouge projects.
30
If there were an event of default under one of our debt
instruments, the holders of the defaulted debt could cause all
amounts outstanding with respect to that debt to be due and
payable, subject to applicable grace periods. This could trigger
cross-defaults under our other debt instruments, including the
notes and our existing notes. We cannot assure you that our
assets or cash flow would be sufficient to repay borrowings
under our outstanding debt instruments, including the notes, if
accelerated upon an event of default, or that we would be able
to repay, refinance or restructure the payments on any of those
debt instruments, including the notes.
Servicing
our indebtedness will require a significant amount of cash, and
our ability to generate sufficient cash depends on many factors,
some of which are beyond our control.
We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient
cash flow from operations, that our anticipated revenue growth
will be realized, or that future borrowings will be available to
us under our amended and restated credit facility in amounts
sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness, including the
notes, or to fund our other liquidity needs. In addition, as we
undertake substantial new developments or facility renovations
or if we consummate significant acquisitions in the future, our
cash requirements and our debt service requirements may increase
significantly.
If we fail to generate sufficient cash flow from future
operations to meet our debt service obligations, we may need to
refinance all or a portion of our debt, including the notes, on
or before maturity. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
refinance any of our debt, including our amended and restated
credit facility, the notes and our existing senior subordinated
notes, on attractive terms, commercially reasonable terms or at
all, particularly because of our anticipated high levels of debt
and the debt incurrence restrictions imposed by the agreements
governing our debt. Our amended and restated revolving credit
facility matures in March 2014; provided that such date will be
accelerated to September 30, 2011 if any portion of our
8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 is outstanding on
September 30, 2011. Our existing senior subordinated notes
will mature before the notes being offered hereby. Our future
operating performance and our ability to service or refinance
the notes and our other existing indebtedness, and to service,
extend or refinance our amended and restated credit facility
will be subject to future economic conditions and to financial,
business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.
Your
right to receive payments on the notes is effectively
subordinated to our secured debt to the extent of the value of
the assets securing that debt. Further, your right to receive
payments on the notes could be adversely affected if any of our
non-guarantor subsidiaries declares bankruptcy, liquidates or
reorganizes.
The notes are effectively subordinated to claims of our existing
and future secured creditors to the extent of the value of the
assets securing such claims, and the note guarantees are
effectively subordinated to the claims of our secured creditors
as well as the secured creditors of our subsidiary guarantors.
As of March 17, 2010, we had $80.8 million of senior
secured debt outstanding, $12.6 million of outstanding
letters of credit and approximately $282 million of unused
revolving credit commitments under our amended and restated
credit facility, which indebtedness is secured by liens to which
the notes and the related guarantees would be effectively
subordinated. Substantially all of our and the subsidiary
guarantors assets secure obligations under the amended and
restated credit facility. The indenture governing the notes
would permit us to incur at least $750 million of senior
secured indebtedness under certain incurrence baskets without
having to meet coverage ratio incurrence tests. In the event of
a liquidation, dissolution, reorganization, bankruptcy or any
similar proceeding, holders of our secured obligations will have
claims that are prior to claims of the holders of the notes with
respect to the assets securing those obligations, which are
substantially all of our assets. Accordingly, there may not be
sufficient funds remaining to pay amounts due on all or any of
the notes.
Moreover, some but not all of our subsidiaries will guarantee
the notes. For example, PNK Development 10, LLC, PNK Development
11, LLC and Casino Magic Neuquén S.A. will not be
guarantors of the notes. These entities own our corporate
aircraft, which is under contract to be sold, subject to
customary closing conditions, and certain miscellaneous assets
including cash and cash equivalents, and own and operate our
Argentina operations. Domestic restricted subsidiaries having
assets in the aggregate up to 6% of our total assets on a
consolidated basis do not need to guarantee the notes. In the
event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of
the non-guarantor subsidiaries, holders of their debt and their
trade creditors will generally be entitled to payment of their
claims from assets of those subsidiaries before any assets are
made available for distribution to us. As of
31
December 31, 2009, these notes would have been effectively
junior to approximately $4.3 million of debt and other
liabilities (including trade payables) of these non-guarantor
subsidiaries. The non-guarantor subsidiaries generated
approximately 4.0% of our consolidated revenues for the twelve
months ended December 31, 2009 and held approximately 6.0%
of our consolidated assets as of December 31, 2009.
Pinnacle
is a holding company and may not have access to the cash flow
and other assets of our subsidiaries that may be needed to make
payment on the notes.
Although much of our business is conducted through our
subsidiaries, none of our subsidiaries is obligated to make
funds available to us for payment on the notes. Accordingly, our
ability to make payments on the notes is dependent on the
earnings and the distribution of funds from our subsidiaries.
Furthermore, our unrestricted subsidiaries will be permitted
under the terms of our indentures to incur additional
indebtedness that may severely restrict or prohibit the making
of distributions, the payment of dividends or the making of
loans by such subsidiaries to us. We cannot assure you that the
agreements governing the current and future indebtedness of our
subsidiaries will permit our subsidiaries to provide us with
sufficient dividends, distributions or loans to fund payments on
these notes when due.
We are
permitted to create unrestricted subsidiaries, which will not be
subject to any of the covenants in the indenture, and we may not
be able to rely on the cash flow or assets of those unrestricted
subsidiaries to pay our indebtedness.
Unrestricted subsidiaries will not be subject to the covenants
under the indenture governing the notes. Unrestricted
subsidiaries may enter into financing arrangements that limit
their ability to make loans or other payments to fund payments
in respect of the notes. Accordingly, we may not be able to rely
on the cash flow or assets of unrestricted subsidiaries to pay
any of our indebtedness, including the notes. As of the date of
this prospectus, the principal unrestricted subsidiaries which
hold substantial assets are PNK Development 10, LLC and PNK
Development 11, LLC. PNK Development 10, LLC owns a corporate
airplane, which is under contract to be sold, subject to
customary closing conditions. PNK Development 11, LLC held
approximately $66 million in cash and cash equivalents as
of December 31, 2009.
The
indenture permits substantial disposition of undeveloped real
estate.
We have significant excess undeveloped real estate, including
land in Reno, Nevada; Central City, Colorado; and Atlantic City,
New Jersey. The terms of the indenture governing the notes
permit us to sell or dispose of this land under certain
exceptions from the general indenture restrictions on the
disposition of assets and restricted payments. In general,
proceeds from the sale of undeveloped land will not require us
to make an offer to repurchase notes no matter how the proceeds
are used as long as 60% of the consideration received for the
sale is in cash. In addition, the covenant entitled
Restricted Payments permits substantial conveyances
of undeveloped real estate, including land in Reno, Nevada;
Central City; Colorado and Atlantic City, New Jersey, to
unrestricted subsidiaries and joint ventures. See
Description of Exchange Notes under the headings
Repurchase at the Option of Holders Asset
Sales and related definitions, and Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments.
The
indenture permits investment guarantees of joint venture
indebtedness and completion guarantees of new gaming facility
projects or related or ancillary amenities or
businesses.
The indenture governing the notes permits us to give investment
guarantees of indebtedness of certain joint ventures, which
would be unrestricted subsidiaries, and also permit us to give
guarantees of the completion of the development, construction
and opening of a new gaming facility or related or ancillary
amenities or businesses by one or more unrestricted subsidiaries
and certain related keep-well commitments relating to the entity
that builds the new gaming facility or related or ancillary
amenities or businesses. These investment guarantees and
completion guarantees and keep-well commitments are limited to
$200 million in the aggregate, and we are permitted to
incur or guarantee indebtedness in the performance of such
investment guarantees and completion guarantees, under
exceptions to the covenant restricting incurrence of
indebtedness and the covenant restricting restricted payments.
In addition, any interest expense associated with the joint
venture indebtedness we have guaranteed or indebtedness incurred
or guaranteed in the performance of completion guarantees will
not count in computing our consolidated
32
coverage ratio except to the extent that we actually make
payments in respect of this indebtedness. See Description
of Exchange Notes under the headings Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments and
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock and related definitions.
We may
not have the ability to raise the funds necessary to finance a
change of control offer if required by the indenture for the
notes or the terms of our other indebtedness.
Upon the occurrence of certain change of control events, we will
be required to offer to purchase all outstanding notes and other
outstanding debt. A change of control event under the indenture
governing the notes could also constitute a change of control
under our amended and restated credit facility, which could
result in the acceleration of the indebtedness outstanding
thereunder. Any of our future debt agreements may contain
similar restrictions and provisions. If a change of control were
to occur, we cannot assure you that we would have sufficient
funds to pay the purchase price for all the notes tendered by
the holders or such other indebtedness and under the indenture
governing the notes we may not be permitted to repurchase such
other indebtedness, which could result in an event of default
under such indebtedness. Moreover, under the indenture governing
the notes, certain important corporate events, such as leveraged
recapitalizations that would increase the level of our
indebtedness, would not constitute a change of
control and thus would not give rise to any repurchase
rights.
Thus, there can be no assurance that in the event of a change of
control we will have sufficient funds to satisfy our obligations
with respect to any or all of the tendered notes. See
Description of Exchange Notes Repurchase at
the Option of Holders Change of Control.
As a
holder of the notes you may be required to comply with
registration, licensing, qualification or other requirements
under gaming laws or dispose of your notes.
The gaming authority of any jurisdiction in which we currently
or in the future conduct or propose to conduct gaming may
require that a holder of the notes be registered, licensed,
qualified or found suitable, or comply with any other
requirement under applicable gaming laws. The indenture will
grant us the power to redeem or require you to dispose of the
notes that you own or control if:
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any governmental gaming authority makes a determination of
unsuitability of you or the beneficial owner of the notes (or an
affiliate of yours or of the beneficial owner of the
notes), or
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any governmental gaming authority requires you, or a beneficial
owner of the notes (or an affiliate of yours or of the
beneficial owner), to either (i) be licensed, qualified or
found suitable under any applicable gaming law or
(ii) reduce your (or its) position in the notes to below a
level that would require licensure, qualification or a finding
of suitability, and:
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you or such beneficial owner (or an affiliate of yours or of the
beneficial owner) fails to apply for a license, qualification or
finding of suitability within 30 days after being requested
to do so (or such lesser period as required by the relevant
governmental gaming authority),
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you or such beneficial owner (or an affiliate of yours or of the
beneficial owner) fails to reduce your (or its) position in the
notes appropriately, or
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you or such beneficial owner (or an affiliate of yours or of the
beneficial owner) is denied such license or qualification or is
not found suitable by a governmental gaming authority to own or
control the notes.
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Under the foregoing circumstances, under the indenture, we will
be able to redeem or require you to dispose of all or a portion
of your notes, and if required by the applicable gaming
authority, we will be required to redeem or require you to
dispose of, all or a portion of your notes to the extent
required by the gaming authority or deemed necessary or
advisable by us. The redemption price will be equal to the least
of:
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the principal amount of the notes, together with accrued
interest on the note,
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the price that you or the beneficial owner paid for the notes,
together with accrued interest on the note, or
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such other lesser amount as may be required by a governmental
gaming authority.
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See Description of Exchange Notes Gaming
Redemption or Other Disposition.
In addition, our certificate of incorporation grants us the
power to redeem our securities or the securities of our
affiliated companies from a person who owns or controls these
securities if:
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that person is determined by a governmental gaming authority to
be unsuitable to own or control these securities, or
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in the sole discretion of our board of directors, that person is
deemed likely to jeopardize our right to conduct gaming
activities in any of the jurisdictions in which we conduct
gaming activities.
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Under the foregoing circumstances, we may redeem, and if
required by the applicable gaming authority, must redeem, that
persons securities to the extent required by the gaming
authority or deemed necessary or advisable by us. The redemption
price will be determined by the gaming authority or otherwise
will be a price deemed reasonable by us, which in our discretion
could be the original purchase price or the then current trading
price of the securities. Furthermore, we may pay the redemption
price in cash, by promissory note, or both, as required by the
gaming authority or otherwise as we elect.
By accepting a note, each holder or beneficial owner of a note
agrees that the notes held by such holder or beneficial owner
shall be subject to the aforementioned provisions of our
certificate of incorporation, including any amendments thereto
or any successor provisions thereto.
If a
bankruptcy petition were filed by or against us, holders of
notes may receive a lesser amount for their claim than they
would have been entitled to receive under the indenture
governing the notes.
Since the initial purchase price of the notes was less than the
principal amount of the notes payable at maturity, there was
original issue discount for purposes of the U.S. Bankruptcy
Code. If a bankruptcy petition were filed by or against us under
the U.S. Bankruptcy Code after the issuance of the notes,
the claim by any holder of the notes for the principal amount of
the notes may be limited to an amount equal to the sum of:
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the original issue price for the notes; and
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that portion of the original issue discount that does not
constitute unmatured interest for purposes of the
U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
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Any original issue discount that was not amortized as of the
date of the bankruptcy filing would constitute unmatured
interest. Accordingly, holders of the notes under these
circumstances may receive a lesser amount than they would be
entitled to under the terms of the indenture governing the
notes, even if sufficient funds are available.
Federal
and state statutes allow courts, under specific circumstances,
to avoid guarantees and require note holders to return payments
received from guarantors.
Under the federal bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of
state fraudulent transfer laws or other state laws, a court
could avoid a guarantee or subordinate a guarantee to all of our
other debts or all other debts of a guarantor if, among other
things, the guarantor, at the time it incurred the indebtedness
evidenced by its guarantee, received less than reasonably
equivalent value or fair consideration for the incurrence of
such indebtedness and:
|
|
|
|
|
the guarantor was insolvent or rendered insolvent by reason of
such incurrence;
|
|
|
|
the guarantor was engaged in a business or transaction for which
our or the guarantors remaining assets constituted
unreasonably small capital; or
|
|
|
|
the guarantor intended to incur, or believed that it would
incur, debts beyond our or its ability to pay such debts as they
mature.
|
In addition, a court could void any payment by us or the
guarantor pursuant to the notes or a guarantee and require that
payment to be returned to the guarantor, or to a fund for the
benefit of our creditors or the creditors of the guarantor.
34
The measures of insolvency for purposes of these fraudulent
transfer laws may vary depending upon the law applied in any
proceeding to determine whether a fraudulent transfer has
occurred. Generally, however, a guarantor would be considered
insolvent if:
|
|
|
|
|
the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, were
greater than the fair saleable value of all of its assets,
|
|
|
|
if the present fair saleable value of its assets were less than
the amount that would be required to pay its probable liability
on its existing debts, including contingent liabilities, as they
become absolute and mature, or
|
|
|
|
it could not pay its debts as they become due.
|
On the basis of historical financial information, recent
operating history and other factors, we believe that we and each
subsidiary guarantor, after giving effect to its guarantee of
the notes, will not be insolvent, will not have unreasonably
small capital for the business in which we are or it is engaged
and will not have incurred debts beyond our or its ability to
pay such debts as they mature. There can be no assurance,
however, as to what standard a court would apply in making such
determinations or that a court would agree with our or the
subsidiary guarantors conclusions in this regard.
We are
subject to extensive governmental regulations that impose
restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our
securities.
We are subject to extensive governmental regulations that relate
to our current or future gaming operations and that impose
certain restrictions on the ownership and transfer of our
securities. Ownership and transfer of our securities could be
subjected at any time to additional or more restrictive
regulations, including regulations in applicable jurisdictions
where there are no current restrictions on the ownership and
transfer of our securities or in new jurisdictions where we may
conduct our operations in the future. A detailed description of
such regulations, including requirements under gaming laws of
the jurisdictions in which we operate, can be found in the
reports we file with the SEC and is incorporated by reference
into this prospectus.
Risks
Related to the Exchange Offer
In
order to participate in the exchange offer, you must timely
comply with the all of the procedures and restrictions on the
exchange offer.
We will not accept your original notes for exchange if you do
not follow the exchange offer procedures. Issuance of exchange
notes in exchange for original notes pursuant to the exchange
offer will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange
agent of a properly completed and duly executed letter of
transmittal, or an agents message in lieu thereof,
including all other documents required by such letter of
transmittal. Therefore, holders of original notes desiring to
tender such original notes in exchange for exchange notes should
allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. We and the
exchange agent are under no duty to give notification of defects
or irregularities with respect to the tenders of original notes
for exchange. Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes
for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange
for original notes that were acquired in market-making on other
trading activities must acknowledge that it will deliver a
prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange notes.
See The Exchange Offer Resale of Exchange
Notes and Plan of Distribution.
If you
do not exchange your original notes in the exchange offer, the
transfer restrictions currently applicable to your original
notes will remain in force and the market price of your original
notes could decline.
We did not register the original notes under the Securities Act
or any state securities laws, nor do we intend to do so after
the exchange offer. If you do not exchange your original notes
for exchange notes in the exchange offer, then you will continue
to be subject to the transfer restrictions on the original notes
as set forth in the offering memorandum distributed in
connection with the private offering of the original notes. In
general, the original notes may not be offered or sold unless
they are registered or exempt from registration under the
Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Except as
required by the registration rights agreement, we do not intend
to register
35
resales of the original notes under the Securities Act. You
should refer to Summary The Exchange
Offer and The Exchange Offer for information
about how to tender your outstanding notes.
The tender of original notes under the exchange offer will
reduce the principal amount of the original notes, which may
have an adverse effect upon, and increase the volatility of, the
market prices of the original notes due to reduction in
liquidity.
There
is no public market for the notes and we do not know if a market
will ever develop or, if a market does develop, whether it will
be sustained.
We are offering the exchange notes to holders of the original
notes. The original notes were sold in August 2009 to a small
number of qualified institutional buyers in the United States
and to investors outside of the United States under
Regulation S. To the extent that original notes are
tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market
for untendered and tendered but unaccepted original notes will
be adversely affected. We cannot assure you that this market
will provide liquidity for you if you want to sell your original
notes or that you will be able to sell your notes at a
particular time or at the price that you desire. We do not
intend to apply for listing or quotation of the original notes
or notes on any securities exchange, stock market or any
automated dealer quotation system. The exchange notes are a new
issue of securities for which there is no established public
market. The initial purchasers in the private offering of the
original notes are not obligated to make a market in any of the
exchange notes, and they may discontinue any of their
market-making activities at any time without notice. In
addition, any such market making activity may be limited during
the pendency of the exchange offer. Therefore, an active market
for any of the exchange notes may not develop or, if developed,
it may not continue. The liquidity of any market for the notes,
and the market price quoted for these notes, will depend on a
number of factors, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of holders of the notes;
|
|
|
|
our operating performance and financial condition;
|
|
|
|
our ability to complete the offer to exchange the notes for the
exchange notes;
|
|
|
|
the market for similar securities;
|
|
|
|
the interest of securities dealers in making a market in the
notes; and
|
|
|
|
prevailing interest rates.
|
The
trading price of the exchange notes may be
volatile.
Historically, the market for non-investment grade debt has been
subject to disruptions that have caused substantial volatility
in the prices of securities similar to the notes. We cannot
assure you that any such disruptions may not adversely affect
the prices at which you may sell your original notes. The
exchange notes may trade at a discount from the initial offering
price of the exchange notes, depending upon prevailing interest
rates, the market for similar notes, our performance and other
factors.
36
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the
exchange notes in the exchange offer. The exchange offer is
intended to satisfy our obligations under the registration
rights agreement that we entered into in connection with the
private offering of the original notes. Because we are
exchanging the exchange notes for the original note, which have
substantially identical terms, the issuance of the exchange
notes will not result in any increase in our indebtedness.
37
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and
capitalization as of December 31, 2009.
You should read this information together with our audited and
unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and the section
entitled Use of Proceeds included elsewhere in this
prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands,
|
|
|
|
except share amounts)
|
|
|
Cash, restricted cash and equivalents
|
|
$
|
138,896
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion:
|
|
|
|
|
Amended and restated credit facility(a)
|
|
$
|
36,919
|
|
8.625% senior notes due 2017(b)
|
|
|
443,919
|
|
7.50% senior subordinated notes due 2015(c)
|
|
|
380,796
|
|
8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012(d)
|
|
|
200,899
|
|
Other debt
|
|
|
838
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,063,371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock ($1.00 par value, 250,000 shares
authorized; no shares issued and outstanding)
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock ($0.10 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized; 60,079,686 shares outstanding (net of treasury
shares)
|
|
|
6,209
|
|
Capital in excess of par value
|
|
|
1,014,233
|
|
Accumulated Deficit
|
|
|
(488,379
|
)
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(20,090
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(17,564
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
494,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
1,557,780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
This amount reflects the outstanding borrowings under our
previous credit facility, which was a $531 million credit
facility that was set to mature on December 14, 2010. On
February 5, 2010, we entered into an amended and restated
credit agreement. The amended and restated credit facility
consists of a $375 million revolving credit facility, a
portion of which refinanced amounts drawn under our old credit
facility. The amended and restated credit agreement matures on
March 31, 2014; provided that such date will be accelerated
to September 30, 2011 if any portion of our
8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 are outstanding on
September 30, 2011. |
|
(b) |
|
The $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of the
8.625% senior notes due 2017 we issued on August 10,
2009 were issued at a price of 98.597% of par to yield 8.875% to
maturity. |
|
(c) |
|
The $385.0 million aggregate principal amount of the
7.5% Notes we issued on June 15, 2007 were issued at a
price of 98.525% of par to yield 7.75% to maturity. |
|
(d) |
|
In March 2004, $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of
the 8.25% notes were issued at a price of 99.282% of par to
yield 8.375% to maturity. In December 2004, $100.0 million
aggregate principal amount of 8.25% notes were issued at a
price of 105% of par to yield 7.35% to maturity and 7.10% to the
first par call date. In June 2007 and August 2009,
$25 million and $75 million aggregate principal amount
of such 8.25% notes, respectively, were repurchased. |
38
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth the unaudited consolidated ratio
of earnings to fixed charges for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006(b)
|
|
2005
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.57
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges:
(x) earnings were the income from continuing operations
before income taxes and fixed charges and excluding capitalized
interest; and (y) fixed charges were the sum of interest
expense, amortization of debt issuance costs, capitalized
interest and the estimated interest component included in rental
expense. Due principally to our large non-cash charges deducted
to compute such earnings, earnings so calculated were less than
fixed charges by $269 million, $449.9 million,
$48.5 million, and $24.5 million for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2005, respectively.
Ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends requirements are not presented because there was no
outstanding preferred stock in any of the periods indicated. |
|
(b) |
|
Includes a material merger termination fee in 2006. |
39
SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
The following table presents our selected consolidated financial
data for the years 2009 through 2005. This data is derived from
our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to
those statements. Because the data in this table does not
provide all of the data contained in our consolidated financial
statements, including the related notes, you should read
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations included in the Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
that is incorporated herein by reference, as well as the other
data we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009(a)
|
|
|
2008(b)
|
|
|
2007(c)
|
|
|
2006(d)
|
|
|
2005(e)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)
|
|
|
Results of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
1,045.6
|
|
|
|
1,044.7
|
|
|
|
921.8
|
|
|
|
911.5
|
|
|
|
668.5
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(188.3
|
)
|
|
|
(345.3
|
)
|
|
|
16.8
|
|
|
|
98.3
|
|
|
|
32.3
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(257.8
|
)
|
|
|
(370.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.3
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
(4.29
|
)
|
|
|
(6.17
|
)
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
1.33
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(4.29
|
)
|
|
|
(6.17
|
)
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
1.28
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
226.4
|
|
|
|
306.0
|
|
|
|
545.6
|
|
|
|
186.5
|
|
|
|
193.9
|
|
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(f)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
120.2
|
|
|
|
129.3
|
|
|
|
153.4
|
|
|
|
206.5
|
|
|
|
61.7
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(202.4
|
)
|
|
|
(306.0
|
)
|
|
|
(566.2
|
)
|
|
|
(459.3
|
)
|
|
|
(138.6
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
96.6
|
|
|
|
101.9
|
|
|
|
414.6
|
|
|
|
294.1
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, restricted cash and equivalents
|
|
|
138.9
|
|
|
|
125.0
|
|
|
|
197.3
|
|
|
|
216.7
|
|
|
|
156.5
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
1,843.8
|
|
|
|
1,919.2
|
|
|
|
2,193.5
|
|
|
|
1,737.8
|
|
|
|
1,244.9
|
|
Long-term debt, including current portion
|
|
|
1,063.3
|
|
|
|
943.2
|
|
|
|
841.3
|
|
|
|
774.3
|
|
|
|
657.7
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
494.4
|
|
|
|
739.3
|
|
|
|
1,052.4
|
|
|
|
694.6
|
|
|
|
427.8
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The financial results for 2009 reflect several impairment
charges totaling $207 million related to certain
indefinite-lived intangible assets, real estate, buildings and
equipment and previously capitalized costs associated with
certain development projects. |
|
(b) |
|
The Lumière Place Casino opened in mid-December 2007 and
the two related hotels opened in early 2008. The guestroom and
amenity expansion at LAuberge du Lac was completed in
stages in December 2007 and early in 2008. The 2008 results also
reflect several impairment charges totaling $318 million
related to goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets,
undeveloped real estate and previously capitalized costs
associated with certain development projects. Also, in 2008, we
decided to sell or otherwise discontinue operations of The
Casino at Emerald Bay, which closed on January 2, 2009. In
accordance with GAAP, the financial results reflect The Casino
at Emerald Bay as discontinued operations for all periods
presented. This had no effect on previously reported net income
(loss). Income from discontinued operations also reflects a gain
of $54.9 million, net of income taxes, related to insurance
proceeds received related to our former Casino Magic Biloxi
operations. |
|
(c) |
|
The financial results for 2007 include the opening of the casino
at Lumière Place in mid-December 2007 and a majority of
LAuberge du Lacs new 252 guestrooms in late December
2007. |
|
(d) |
|
In 2006, we completed the sale of our two card club casinos and
our Casino Magic Biloxi site and certain related assets. In
accordance with GAAP, these assets and related liabilities were
reclassified to assets held for sale as |
40
|
|
|
|
|
of December 31, 2005 and the financial results reflect the
Casino Magic Biloxi and card club operations as discontinued
operations for all periods presented. This had no effect on
previously reported net income (loss). The financial results for
2006 reflect the May 2006 opening of The Casino at Emerald Bay,
The President Casino acquisition in December 2006 and net
proceeds of approximately $44.7 million related to our
terminated merger agreement with Aztar Corporation. |
|
(e) |
|
The financial results for 2005 reflect the May 2005 opening of
LAuberge du Lac, the July 2005 opening of a replacement
casino in Neuquén, Argentina, and the former Embassy Suites
Hotel, recently refurbished and renamed HoteLumière. |
|
(f) |
|
In computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges:
(x) earnings were the income from continuing operations
before income taxes and fixed charges and excluding capitalized
interest; and (y) fixed charges were the sum of interest
expense, amortization of debt issuance costs, capitalized
interest and the estimated interest component included in rental
expense. Due principally to our large non-cash charges deducted
to compute such earnings, earnings so calculated were less than
fixed charges by $269 million, $449.9 million,
$48.5 million, and $24.5 million for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2005, respectively. |
41
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
In February 2010, our Argentina operations and our land holdings
in Atlantic City met the criteria to be classified as
discontinued operations. This classification is not reflected in
the financial information included in, or incorporated by
reference into, this document. We prepared the following
unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended December 31, 2009 to illustrate the estimated
effects on our consolidated results of operations of the
disposition of our Argentina operations and our land holdings in
Atlantic City. The following unaudited pro forma consolidated
financial information is derived from the historical financial
statements of our company after giving effect to the pro forma
adjustments described above. The unaudited pro forma
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended
December 31, 2009 present adjustments as if the disposal
had been consummated on January 1, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gaming
|
|
$
|
908,692
|
|
|
$
|
(32,495
|
)
|
|
$
|
876,197
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
62,461
|
|
|
|
(3,764
|
)
|
|
|
58,697
|
|
Lodging
|
|
|
37,376
|
|
|
|
(530
|
)
|
|
|
36,846
|
|
Retail, entertainment and other
|
|
|
37,080
|
|
|
|
(1,142
|
)
|
|
|
35,938
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,045,609
|
|
|
|
(37,931
|
)
|
|
|
1,007,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses and other costs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gaming
|
|
|
543,047
|
|
|
|
(12,661
|
)
|
|
|
530,386
|
|
Food and beverage
|
|
|
62,528
|
|
|
|
(4,881
|
)
|
|
|
57,647
|
|
Lodging
|
|
|
23,966
|
|
|
|
(601
|
)
|
|
|
23,365
|
|
Retail, entertainment and other
|
|
|
21,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,250
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
240,786
|
|
|
|
(9,847
|
)
|
|
|
230,939
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
105,157
|
|
|
|
(2,766
|
)
|
|
|
102,391
|
|
Pre-opening and development costs
|
|
|
28,732
|
|
|
|
(12,125
|
)
|
|
|
16,607
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets
|
|
|
1,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,850
|
|
Impairment of land and development costs
|
|
|
188,409
|
|
|
|
(160,000
|
)
|
|
|
28,409
|
|
Impairment of buildings, riverboats and equipment
|
|
|
16,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,492
|
|
Write-downs, reserves and recoveries, net
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,233,925
|
|
|
|
(202,881
|
)
|
|
|
1,031,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(188,316
|
)
|
|
|
164,950
|
|
|
|
(23,366
|
)
|
Other non-operating income
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
(160
|
)
|
|
|
179
|
|
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
|
|
|
(70,556
|
)
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
|
(70,239
|
)
|
Gain on sale of equity securities
|
|
|
12,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,914
|
|
Impairment of investment in equity securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
(9,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
(255,086
|
)
|
|
|
165,107
|
|
|
|
(89,979
|
)
|
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
(2,744
|
)
|
|
|
3,302
|
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(257,830
|
)
|
|
|
168,409
|
|
|
|
(89,421
|
)
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
|
(168,409
|
)
|
|
|
(168,881
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(258,302
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(258,302
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
129,576
|
|
|
$
|
(4,832
|
)
|
|
$
|
124,744
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
16,331
|
|
|
|
(2,528
|
)
|
|
|
13,803
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
6,709
|
|
|
|
(245
|
)
|
|
|
6,464
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
18,250
|
|
|
|
(2,567
|
)
|
|
|
15,683
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,837
|
|
|
|
92,837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
170,866
|
|
|
|
82,665
|
|
|
|
253,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
9,320
|
|
|
|
(2,171
|
)
|
|
|
7,149
|
|
Land, buildings, riverboats and equipment, net
|
|
|
1,557,370
|
|
|
|
(56,610
|
)
|
|
|
1,500,760
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
2,660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,660
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
16,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,742
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
30,680
|
|
|
|
(663
|
)
|
|
|
30,017
|
|
Other assets, net
|
|
|
51,887
|
|
|
|
(22,267
|
)
|
|
|
29,620
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
4,331
|
|
|
|
(954
|
)
|
|
|
3,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,843,856
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,843,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
74,696
|
|
|
$
|
(2,377
|
)
|
|
$
|
72,319
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
21,267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,267
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
|
|
47,602
|
|
|
|
(5,345
|
)
|
|
|
42,257
|
|
Accrued taxes
|
|
|
19,212
|
|
|
|
(1,949
|
)
|
|
|
17,263
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
56,137
|
|
|
|
(5,387
|
)
|
|
|
50,750
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
1,255
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
1,274
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,369
|
|
|
|
34,369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
220,257
|
|
|
|
19,330
|
|
|
|
239,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt less current portion
|
|
|
1,063,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,063,283
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
65,907
|
|
|
|
(19,330
|
)
|
|
|
46,577
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock $0.10 par value,
60,079,686 shares outstanding, net of treasury shares
|
|
|
6,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,209
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,014,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,014,233
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(488,379
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(488,379
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(17,564
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,564
|
)
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,008,986 of treasury shares
|
|
|
(20,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
494,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494,409
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,843,856
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,843,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
DESCRIPTION
OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
The following is a summary of certain of our indebtedness that
is outstanding. To the extent such summary contains descriptions
of our credit facility, the 8.25% senior subordinated notes
and the 7.50% senior subordinated notes, and the indentures
governing such notes, such descriptions do not purport to be
complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to
those and related documents, copies of which have been filed
with the SEC and which we will provide you upon request. See the
sections entitled Where You Can Find More
Information and Information Incorporated by
Reference.
Credit
Facility
On February 5, 2010, we entered into an amended and
restated credit agreement between us and Banc of America
Securities LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. as joint
lead arrangers and joint book runners, Barclays Bank PLC, as
administrative agent and the several banks and other financial
institutions or entities from time to time parties to such
agreement. The amended and restated credit facility consists of
a $375 million revolving credit commitment. As of
March 17, 2010, $80 million was drawn and
$12.6 million was committed under various letters of credit
under our amended and restated credit facility. Prior to the
amendment and restatement, the previous credit facility
consisted of a $531 million revolving credit facility
commitment, which was set to mature on December 14, 2010.
All amounts outstanding under our previous credit facility were
refinanced with a revolver draw under the amended and restated
credit facility concurrently with the closing thereof.
The amended and restated credit facility expires and all amounts
outstanding thereunder are due and payable in full on
March 31, 2014; provided that such date will be accelerated
to September 30, 2011 if any portion of our
8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 are outstanding on
September 30, 2011.
The amended and restated facility permits us to increase the
commitments under the revolving credit facility and to obtain
term loan commitments, in each case from existing or new lenders
that are willing to commit to such an increase so long as we are
in pro forma compliance with a consolidated senior secured debt
ratio and a consolidated total leverage ratio.
The proceeds of the amended and restated revolving credit
facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including
the payment of certain expenditures associated with the
construction and development of our River City, Sugarcane Bay
and Baton Rouge projects.
The amended and restated credit facility does not have any debt
repayment obligations prior to 2014 (as long as no portion of
our 8.25% senior subordinated notes due 2012 are
outstanding on September 30, 2011). We are obligated to
make mandatory prepayments of indebtedness under the amended and
restated credit facility from the net proceeds of certain debt
offerings, certain asset sales and dispositions and certain
casualty events, subject in certain cases to our rights to
reinvest proceeds. In addition, we will be required to prepay
borrowings under the amended and restated credit facility with a
percentage of our excess cash flow (as defined in
the amended and restated credit facility). We do not believe
such payments will be required in the foreseeable future, as the
definition of excess cash flow adjusts for permitted capital
spending activities in a given year and we plan to reinvest our
cash flow in new facilities. We have the option to prepay all or
any portion of the indebtedness under the amended and restated
credit facility at any time without premium or penalty.
The interest rate margins for revolving credit loans under the
amended and restated credit facility depend on our performance,
measured by a consolidated total leverage ratio, which in
general is the ratio of consolidated total debt (less excess
cash as defined in the amended and restated credit facility) to
annualized adjusted EBITDA. The revolving credit facility bears
interest, at our option, at either a LIBOR rate plus a margin
ranging from 3.00% to 4.75% or at a base rate plus a margin
ranging from 1.50% to 3.25%, in either case based on our
consolidated total leverage ratio. The undrawn revolver facility
bears a commitment fee for unborrowed amounts of 0.25% to 0.75%
per annum based on our consolidated total leverage ratio.
The amended and restated credit facility has, among other
things, financial covenants, capital spending limits and other
affirmative and negative covenants, including a required minimum
consolidated interest coverage ratio, a maximum permitted
consolidated total leverage ratio and a maximum permitted
consolidated senior secured debt
44
ratio. Furthermore, the amended and restated credit facility has
covenants that would limit the amount of senior unsecured debt
that we could incur to $900 million, unless our
consolidated total leverage ratio is less than 6.00 to 1.00.
The amended and restated credit facility also has certain
covenants regarding construction projects. In general, under the
amended and restated credit facility a project is defined as the
construction
and/or
renovation of improvements that could reasonably be expected to
exceed $75 million. These covenants include a requirement
that an in-balance test be satisfied for each
unfinished project. In general, the in-balance test requires
that, as of the date of determination prior to commencement of
construction (as such term is defined in the amended and
restated credit facility), the project sources exceed the
project uses for such project (and for all other unfinished
projects as to which commencement of construction has occurred)
for the period from such date of determination through the date
six full months after the scheduled opening date of such
project. For purposes of the in-balance test, project sources
and project uses are defined in the amended and restated credit
facility. Commencement of construction means, in general, for
any project, the spending from and after January 1, 2010 of
amounts (excluding certain costs such as land acquisition costs,
costs to obtain a gaming license and capitalized interest) in
excess of certain amounts: $25 million for Sugarcane Bay,
$25 million for Baton Rouge, and for all other projects,
the lesser of $25 million and 10% of the construction
budget for such project. In addition, there is a requirement
that we cannot spend more than $25 million in construction
and development costs on the Baton Rouge project after
January 1, 2010 unless we have received not less than
$100 million in the aggregate from permitted sales or other
dispositions of assets (including receipt of insurance and
condemnation proceeds), cash tax refunds, litigation
settlements,
and/or gross
proceeds received by us from the issuance and sale of non-debt
capital,
and/or
dividends and distributions received from unrestricted
subsidiaries net of investments made after January 1, 2010
in such unrestricted subsidiaries that have not been charged to
an investment basket.
The obligations under the amended and restated credit facility
are secured by most of the assets of the Company and its
domestic restricted subsidiaries, including a pledge of the
equity interests in the Companys domestic subsidiaries
and, if and when formed or acquired, by a pledge of up to 66% of
the then outstanding equity interests of the Companys
foreign restricted subsidiaries. The Companys obligations
under the amended and restated credit facility are also
guaranteed by all of the Companys existing and future
domestic restricted subsidiaries, other than certain immaterial
subsidiaries, and are required to be guaranteed by the
Companys foreign restricted subsidiaries, if and when such
foreign restricted subsidiaries are formed or acquired, unless
such guarantee causes material adverse tax, foreign gaming or
foreign law consequences. Our subsidiaries that own the Atlantic
City site and our foreign subsidiaries are currently
unrestricted subsidiaries for purposes of the amended and
restated credit agreement.
Subject in some cases to applicable notice provisions and grace
periods, events of default under the amended and restated credit
facility include: (1) failure to make payments when due,
(2) breaches of representations and warranties,
(3) noncompliance with covenants, (4) failure to pay
other debt for borrowed money exceeding $10 million, or any
other breach or default under agreements for such other debt
allowing the holder or lender to accelerate its maturity, or
require such debt to be repurchased, (5) bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization events, (6) failure to comply
with ERISA, to the extent such failure reasonably could be
expected to have a material adverse effect, (7) uninsured
judgments of $10 million or more which have not been
vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within
30 days, (8) impairment of security interests in
collateral, (9) cessation of the guarantees of the
obligations under the credit facility by the Companys
domestic subsidiaries, (10) a change of control with
respect to the Company and (11) the Companys
8.25% notes or 7.5% notes or the guarantees thereof
shall cease to be validly subordinated to the obligations under
the amended and restated credit facility.
The terms of the amended and restated credit facility were
established in an arms-length negotiation in which Banc of
America Securities LLC and JPMorgan Securities Inc. acted as
joint lead arrangers and joint book runners. Bank of America,
N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Calyon New York Branch,
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and UBS Securities
LLC, are the syndication agents, Capital One National
Association is the documentation agent and Barclays Bank PLC is
the administrative agent, under the facility. From time to time,
certain of these institutions or their affiliates have provided
investment banking, general financing and advisory services to
the Company and its affiliates in the past and may do so in the
future. They received, and expect to receive, customary fees and
commissions for these services.
45
8.25% Senior
Subordinated Notes
In 2004, the Company issued $300 million aggregate
principal amount of 8.25% senior subordinated notes due
2012, $200 million in aggregate principal amount of which
were issued at 99.282% of par, thereby yielding 8.375% to first
call and maturity, and $100.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of which were issued at a price of 105.00% of
par, thereby yielding 7.10% to the first call date (7.35% to
maturity). The 8.25% notes bear interest at 8.25% per year,
and interest is payable on each March 15 and September 15.
There is currently outstanding $200 million in aggregate
principal amount of 8.25% notes.
The 8.25% notes are redeemable, at the Companys
option, in whole or in part, on the following dates, at the
following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of par
value):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At a Percentage of
|
|
On and After March 15,
|
|
Par Value Equal to
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
104.125
|
%
|
2009
|
|
|
102.063
|
%
|
2010
|
|
|
100.000
|
%
|
2012
|
|
|
Maturity
|
|
The 8.25% notes are the Companys unsecured senior
subordinated obligations and are subordinate in right of payment
with all of our existing and future senior debt, including debt
under our credit facility, the 8.625% senior notes and the
notes offered hereby. The 8.25% notes are guaranteed on a
senior subordinated basis by all the Companys existing and
future material domestic restricted subsidiaries, as defined in
the indenture and those guarantees are subordinate in right of
payment to the existing and future senior debt by those same
subsidiaries, including the guarantees of the debt under our
senior notes and under our credit facilities. The
8.25% notes rank equally in right of payment with our
existing 7.5% senior subordinated notes and the guarantees
of the 8.25% notes rank equally in right of payment with
the guarantees of the 7.5% notes.
The subsidiaries that own and operate our corporate aircraft and
our casinos in Argentina and PNK Development 11, LLC (which held
approximately $66 million in cash and cash equivalents as
of December 31, 2009), are subsidiaries, among others, that
do not guarantee the 8.25% notes. The indenture governing
the 8.25% notes contains certain covenants limiting the
ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to incur
additional indebtedness, issue preferred stock, pay dividends or
make certain distributions, repurchase equity interests or
subordinated indebtedness, create certain liens, enter into
certain transactions with affiliates, sell assets, issue or sell
equity interests in the Companys subsidiaries, or enter
into certain mergers and consolidations. Under the indenture
governing the 8.25% notes, the Companys senior
indebtedness incurrence basket is limited to $475 million,
which does not include a $50 million general debt basket,
certain other debt baskets or debt permitted by satisfying
financial ratios. The indenture also requires that the Company
offer to repurchase the 8.25% notes upon a change of
control, as defined in the indenture.
Events of default under the indenture include: (1) failure
to make payments on the 8.25% notes when due,
(2) failure to comply with covenants, (3) failure to
pay other debt of $10.0 million or more, or default under
such debt resulting in acceleration of the maturity of such
debt, (4) failure to satisfy or discharge any final
judgment in excess of $10.0 million, and
(5) occurrence of certain insolvency events.
7.5% Senior
Subordinated Notes
In June 2007, the Company issued $385.0 million aggregate
principal amount of 7.5% senior subordinated notes due
2015, which notes were issued at 98.525% of par to yield 7.75%
to maturity. The 7.5% notes bear interest at 7.5% per year,
and interest is payable on each June 15 and December 15.
46
The 7.5% notes are redeemable, at the Companys
option, in whole or in part, on the following dates, at the
following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of par
value):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At a Percentage of
|
|
On and After June 15,
|
|
Par Value Equal to
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
103.750
|
%
|
2012
|
|
|
101.875
|
%
|
2013
|
|
|
100.000
|
%
|
2015
|
|
|
Maturity
|
|
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may, at any time
prior to June 15, 2010, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate
principal amount of the 7.5% notes with the proceeds of
certain equity offerings at a redemption price in cash of 107.5%
of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest. At any time prior to June 15, 2011, we may redeem
some or all of the notes at a redemption price equal to the
principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid
interest to the date of redemption plus an applicable premium.
Applicable premium means with respect to any note on
any redemption date, the greater of (1) 1.0% of the
principal amount of the note; or (2) the excess of
(a) the present value at such redemption date of
(i) the optional redemption price of the note at
June 15, 2011 plus (ii) all required interest payments
due on the note through June 15, 2011 (excluding accrued
but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a
discount rate equal to the treasury rate, as defined, as of such
redemption date plus 50 basis points; over (b) the
principal amount of the note.
The 7.5% notes are the Companys unsecured senior
subordinated obligations and are subordinate in right of payment
with all of our existing and future senior debt, including debt
under our credit facility, the 8.625% senior notes and the
notes offered hereby. The 7.5% notes are guaranteed on a
senior subordinated basis by all the Companys existing and
future material domestic restricted subsidiaries, as defined in
the indenture and those guarantees are subordinate in right of
payment to the existing and future senior debt by those same
subsidiaries, including the guarantees of the debt under our
senior notes and under our credit facilities. The
7.5% notes rank equally in right of payment with our
existing 8.25% senior subordinated notes and the guarantees
of the 7.5% notes rank equally in right of payment with the
guarantees of the 8.25% notes.
The subsidiaries that own and operate our corporate aircraft and
our casinos in Argentina and PNK Development 11, LLC (which held
approximately $66 million in cash and cash equivalents as
of December 31, 2009), are subsidiaries, among others, that
do not guarantee the 7.5% notes. The indenture governing
the 7.5% notes contains certain covenants limiting the
ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to incur
additional indebtedness, issue preferred stock, pay dividends or
make certain distributions, repurchase equity interests or
subordinated indebtedness, create certain liens, enter into
certain transactions with affiliates, sell assets, issue or sell
equity interests in the Companys subsidiaries, or enter
into certain mergers and consolidations. Under the indenture
governing the 7.5% notes, the Companys senior
indebtedness incurrence basket is limited to at least
$1.5 billion, which does not include a general debt basket
of the greater of $250 million or 5% of the total
consolidated assets, certain other debt baskets or debt
permitted by satisfying financial ratios. The indenture also
requires that the Company offer to repurchase the
7.5% notes upon a change of control, as defined in the
indenture.
Events of default under the indenture include: (1) failure
to make payments on the 7.5% notes when due,
(2) failure to comply with covenants, (3) failure to
pay other debt of $25 million or more, or default under
such debt resulting in acceleration of the maturity of such
debt, (4) failure to satisfy or discharge any final
judgment in excess of $25 million, and (5) occurrence
of certain insolvency events.
THE
EXCHANGE OFFER
General
We are offering to exchange a like principal amount of exchange
notes and guarantees thereof for any or all original notes and
guarantees thereof on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this prospectus and accompanying letter of
transmittal. We refer to the offer as the exchange
offer. You may tender some or all of your original notes
pursuant to the exchange offer.
47
As of the date of this prospectus, $450,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of original notes are outstanding. Our
obligation to accept original notes for exchange pursuant to the
exchange offer is subject to certain conditions set forth under
Conditions to the Exchange Offer below. We currently
expect that each of the conditions will be satisfied and that no
waivers will be necessary.
Purpose
of the Exchange Offer
The original notes were issued and sold in a private offering to
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities
LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Barclays Capital Inc.,
Goldman, Sachs & Co., UBS Investment Bank, Calyon
Securities (USA) Inc., Capital One Southcoast and
Moelis & Company, as the initial purchasers, on
August 10, 2009. The initial purchasers subsequently sold
the original notes to investors believed to be qualified
institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A under
the Securities Act, in reliance upon the exemption from
registration provided by Rule 144A, and to
non-U.S. persons
in offshore transactions in reliance upon the exemption provided
under Regulation S of the Securities Act. As a condition to
the sale of the original notes, we entered into a registration
rights agreement with the initial purchasers on August 10,
2009. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we agreed
that we would, among things,:
(1) cause an exchange offer registration statement to be
filed with the SEC no later than March 30, 2010 (such date
being the Filing Deadline);
(2) use all commercially reasonable efforts to:
(a) cause such exchange offer registration statement to
become effective no later than 90 days after the Filing
Deadline (such 90th day being the Effectiveness
Deadline);
(b) keep the registration statement effective until the
exchange offer is consummated, but in no event for a period less
than 20 business days;
(c) consummate the exchange offer on the earlier of
(i) the earliest practicable date after the registration
statement has become effective, but in no event later than 30
business days or longer, if required by the federal securities
laws, after the date on which the registration statement has
become effective and (ii) August 5, 2010 (the
Consummation Deadline); and
(d) if requested one or more broker-dealers who hold
transfer-restricted exchange notes that were acquired for the
account of broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities
or other trading activities (other than original notes acquired
directly from us or any affiliate of ours), keep the
registration statement continuously effective, supplemented,
amended and current for a period of 180 days the exchange
offer is consummated, or such shorter period ending when all
transfer-restricted exchange notes held by such requesting
broker-dealers have been sold, to ensure that this prospectus is
available for resales of the exchange notes by such requesting
broker-dealers. During this
180-day
period, the registration rights agreement permits us, under
certain circumstances, to allow the exchange offer registration
statement to cease to become effective and useable for one or
more periods of 90 days in aggregate in any twelve month
period. If we exercise this right, the
180-day
period referenced above will be extended by the number of days
during which the exchange offer registration statement was not
effective or useable.
We are making the exchange offer to satisfy certain of our
obligations under the registration rights agreement. The form
and terms of the exchange notes issued in the exchange offer
will be substantially identical to those of the original notes
except that the exchange notes will have been registered under
the Securities Act and will be issued free from any obligation
regarding registration, including the payment of additional
interest upon a failure to file or have declared effective an
exchange offer registration statement or to complete the
exchange offer by certain dates. We will not receive any cash
proceeds from the exchange offer.
Other than pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we are
not required to file any registration statement to register any
outstanding original notes. Holders of original notes who do not
tender their original notes or whose original notes are tendered
but not accepted in the exchange offer must either register
their original notes under the Securities Act, or rely on an
exemption from the registration requirements under the
securities laws, including the
48
Securities Act, if they wish to sell their original notes. See
Consequences of Failure to Exchange and
Risk Factors Risks Related to our Capital
Structure and this Offering If you do not exchange
your original notes in the exchange offer, the transfer
restrictions currently applicable to your original notes will
remain in force and the market price of your original notes
could decline. A copy of the registration rights agreement
has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part, and the summary of certain
provisions of the registration rights agreement in this
prospectus does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the complete registration rights
agreement.
Resale of
Exchange Notes
We are making the exchange offer in reliance on the position of
the staff of the SEC as set forth in certain no-action letters
to third parties referred to below. However, we have not sought
our own no-action letter. Based on these interpretations by the
staff of the SEC, we believe that you, if you are not a
broker-dealer, may offer exchange notes (together with the
guarantees thereof) for resale, resell and otherwise transfer
exchange notes (together with the guarantees thereof) issued in
the exchange offer without complying with the registration and
prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, if:
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you are acquiring the exchange notes in your ordinary course of
business;
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you do not have an arrangement or understanding with any person
to participate in a distribution of the exchange notes;
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you are not our affiliate as defined by Rule 405 of the
Securities Act; and
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you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, a
distribution of the exchange notes.
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If you are an affiliate, or are engaging in, or intend to engage
in, or have any arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes, or are not
acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your
business, then:
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you cannot rely on the position of the staff of the SEC
enunciated in Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.
(available June 5, 1991), Exxon Capital Holdings
Corporation (available May 13, 1988), as interpreted in
the SECs letter to Shearman & Sterling
dated July 2, 1993, or similar no-action letters;
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you will not be entitled to tender your original notes in the
exchange offer; and
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in the absence of an exception from the SEC position stated two
bullet points above, you must comply with the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in
connection with any resale transaction.
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We cannot assure you that the SEC staff would take the same
position with respect to this exchange offer as it did in
interpretive letters to other parties in similar circumstances.
In the event that our belief regarding resale is inaccurate, if
you transfer or exchange notes in violation of the prospectus
delivery provisions of the Securities Act and without an
exemption from registration under the federal securities laws,
you may incur liability under these laws. We do not assume or
indemnify you against this liability.
Furthermore, any broker-dealer that acquired any of its original
notes directly from us:
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may not rely on the position of the staff of the SEC described
above; and
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must also be named as a selling noteholder in connection with
the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act relating to any resale transaction.
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This prospectus may be used for an offer to resell, for the
resale or for other retransfer of exchange notes only as
specifically set forth in this prospectus. Each broker-dealer
that receives exchange notes for its own account in exchange for
original notes where such original notes were acquired by such
broker-dealer for its own account as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities (other than original
notes acquired directly from the Company) may be a statutory
underwriter and must deliver a prospectus in connection with any
resale of the exchange notes. Please read Plan of
Distribution for more details regarding the transfer of
exchange notes.
49
Broker-dealers who acquired original notes directly from us in
the initial offering are not eligible to participate in the
exchange offer with respect to such original notes. Any
broker-dealer who holds original notes that were acquired for
its own account as a result of market-making activities or other
trading activities may exchange such original notes pursuant to
this exchange offer so long as the broker-dealer has not entered
into any arrangement or understanding with us or any of our
affiliates to distribute the exchange notes; however, such
broker-dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter
within the meaning of the Securities Act and must, therefore,
deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities
Act in connection with any resales of the exchange notes
received by such broker-dealer in the exchange offer, which
prospectus delivery requirements may be satisfied by the
delivery by such broker-dealer of a copy of this prospectus.
This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time
to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with
resales of exchange notes received in exchange for original
notes where such original notes were acquired by such
broker-dealer for its own account as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities (other than original
notes acquired directly from the Company). We have agreed that,
if requested by such a broker-dealer, for a period of
180 days after the date the exchange offer is consummated,
we will make this prospectus available to any such requesting
broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See
Plan of Distribution.
Except as described above, this prospectus may not be used for
an offer to resell, resale or other transfer of exchange notes.
The exchange offer is not being made to, nor will we accept
tenders for exchange from, holders of original notes in any
jurisdiction in which the exchange offer or the acceptance of it
would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws
of such jurisdiction.
Terms of
the Exchange Offer
We are offering to exchange, subject to the conditions described
in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal accompanying
this prospectus, an aggregate of $450 million principal
amount of our exchange notes for $450 million principal
amount of our original notes. Original notes may be exchanged in
denominations of the principal amount of $2,000 and any integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. To be exchanged, an
original note must be properly tendered and accepted. All
outstanding original notes that are validly tendered and not
validly withdrawn will be exchanged for an equal principal
amount of exchange notes issued on or promptly after the
expiration date of the exchange offer. Currently, there is
$450 million principal amount of original notes outstanding
and no exchange notes outstanding.
We will accept for exchange any and all original notes that are
validly tendered on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date. Tenders of original notes may
be withdrawn at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the expiration date. The exchange offer is not
conditioned upon any minimum principal amount of the original
notes being tendered for exchange. However, the exchange offer
is subject to the terms and provisions of the registration
rights agreement. See Conditions to the
Exchange Offer.
The exchange notes will evidence the same debt as the original
notes and will be issued under the same indenture and entitled
to the same benefits under that indenture as the original notes
being exchanged. The form and terms of the exchange notes will
be substantially identical to those of the original notes except
that the exchange notes will have been registered under the
Securities Act and will be issued free from any obligation
regarding registration, including the payment of additional
interest upon a failure to file or have declared effective an
exchange offer registration statement or to complete the
exchange offer by certain dates. For a description of the terms
of the new notes, see Description of Exchange Notes.
In connection with the issuance of the original notes, we
arranged for the original notes purchased by qualified
institutional buyers and those sold in reliance on
Regulation S under the Securities Act to be issued and
transferable in book-entry form through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company, or DTC, acting as depositary.
Except as described under Description of Exchange
Notes Book-Entry, Delivery and Form, exchange
notes will be issued in the form of a global note registered in
the name of DTC or its nominee and each beneficial owners
interest in it will be transferable in book-entry form through
DTC. See Description of Exchange Notes
Book-Entry, Delivery and Form.
50
Holders of original notes do not have any appraisal or
dissenters rights in connection with the exchange offer.
Original notes which are not tendered for exchange or are
tendered but not accepted in connection with the exchange offer
will remain outstanding and be entitled to the benefits of the
indenture under which such original notes were issued, but
certain registration and other rights under the registration
rights agreement relating to the original notes will terminate
and holders of the original notes will generally not be entitled
to any registration rights under the registration rights
agreement. See Consequences to Holders of
Original Notes Not Tendering in the Exchange Offer.
None of the Company and the subsidiary guarantors, their
respective boards of directors or other governing bodies or
their management recommends that you tender or not tender
original notes in the exchange offer or has authorized anyone to
make any recommendation. You must decide whether to tender
original notes in the exchange offer and, if you decide to
tender, the aggregate amount of original notes to tender. We
intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the
applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated under the Exchange Act.
We shall be considered to have accepted validly tendered
original notes if and when we have given oral (to be followed by
prompt written communication) or written notice to the exchange
agent. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering
holders for the purposes of receiving the exchange notes from us.
If any tendered original notes are not accepted for exchange
because of an invalid tender, the occurrence of certain other
events described in this prospectus or otherwise, we will return
the original notes, without expense, to the tendering holder
promptly after the expiration date for the exchange offer.
Holders who tender original notes will not be required to pay
brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in
the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes on exchange of
original notes in connection with the exchange offer. We will
pay all charges and expenses, other than certain applicable
taxes described below, in connection with the exchange offer.
See Fees and Expenses.
Expiration
Date; Extensions; Amendments
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m. New York City
time,
on , ,
unless we, in our sole discretion, extend the exchange offer.
The time and date, as it may be extended, is referred to herein
as the expiration date.
In order to extend the exchange offer, we will make a public
announcement thereof, each prior to 9:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the next business day after the previously
scheduled expiration date of the exchange offer.
We expressly reserve the right at our sole discretion:
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to delay accepting the original notes, to extend the exchange
offer, or to terminate the exchange offer and not accept
original notes not previously accepted if, in our reasonable
judgment, any of the conditions listed under
Conditions to the Exchange Offer are not
satisfied or waived by us, by giving oral or written notice of
such delay, extension or termination to the exchange
agent; or
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to amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner.
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We will follow any delay in acceptance, extension or termination
as promptly as practicable by oral or written notice to the
exchange agent. If we amend the exchange offer in a manner we
determine constitutes a material change, we will promptly
disclose the amendment in a prospectus supplement that we will
distribute to the registered holders of the original notes. We
may also extend the exchange offer for a period of at least five
business days, depending upon the significance of the amendment
and the manner of disclosure, if the exchange offer would
otherwise expire during this period.
51
Conditions
to the Exchange Offer
Notwithstanding any other term of the exchange offer, we will
not be required to accept for exchange, or exchange the exchange
notes for, any original notes, and may terminate the exchange
offer as provided in this prospectus before the acceptance of
the original notes, if prior to the expiration date:
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in our reasonable judgment, the exchange offer violates
applicable law, rules or regulations or an applicable
interpretation of the staff of the SEC;
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any action or proceeding shall have been instituted or
threatened in any court or before any governmental agency
relating to the exchange offer which, in our reasonable
judgment, might materially impair the contemplated benefits of
the exchange offer to us, or our ability to proceed with the
exchange offer;
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any material adverse development shall have occurred in any
existing action or proceeding with respect to us or any of our
subsidiaries;
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in our reasonable judgment, there exists any other actual or
threatened legal impediment to the exchange offer;
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all governmental approvals which we reasonably deem necessary
for the consummation of the exchange offer have not been
obtained; or
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there shall have occurred (A) a suspension of, or material
limitation on, trading in securities generally on the New York
Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq
National Market, (B) a general moratorium declaration by
either Federal or New York State authorities or a material
disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or
clearance securities in the United States, (C) an outbreak
or escalation of hostilities or national or international
calamity or crisis directly or indirectly involving the United
States or a declaration by the United States of a national
emergency or war or other national or international calamity or
crisis (economic, political, financial or otherwise) which
affects the United States and international markets.
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If we determine in our sole discretion that any of these
conditions are not satisfied, we may:
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refuse to accept any original notes and return all tendered
original notes to you;
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extend the exchange offer and retain all original notes tendered
before the exchange offer expires, subject, however, to your
rights to withdraw the original notes;
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waive the unsatisfied conditions with respect to the exchange
offer and accept all properly tendered original notes that have
not been withdrawn; or
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amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner.
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If the waiver or amendment constitutes a material change to the
exchange offer, we will promptly disclose the waiver or
amendment by means of a prospectus supplement that we will
distribute to the registered holders of the original notes, and
may extend the exchange offer depending on the significance of
the waiver and the manner of disclosure to the registered
holders of the original notes.
The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum principal
amount of notes being tendered.
Interest
on the Exchange Notes
Interest on the exchange notes will accrue at the rate of
85/8%
per annum from their date of issue. Interest will be payable
semi-annually in arrears on August 1 and February 1 of each
year, with the initial interest payment on August 1, 2010
(assuming that the exchange offer is consummated by such date),
including interest accrued on the original notes from the most
recent date to which interest has been paid on the original
notes to the date of issue of the exchange notes. Original notes
accepted for exchange will cease to accrue interest from and
after the date of consummation of the exchange offer. Interest
will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months.
52
Procedures
for Tendering Original Notes
Our acceptance of original notes tendered by a holder will
constitute a binding agreement between the tendering holder and
us upon the terms and subject to the conditions described in
this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal accompanying
this prospectus.
A holder of original notes may tender the original notes by:
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properly completing and signing the letter of transmittal;
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properly completing any required signature guarantees;
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properly completing any other documents required by the letter
of transmittal; and
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delivering all of the above, together with the certificate or
certificates representing the original notes being tendered, to
the exchange agent at its address set forth under
Exchange Agent on or prior to the
expiration date; or
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complying with all the procedures for book-entry transfer
described below; or
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complying with the guaranteed delivery procedures described
below.
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THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF ORIGINAL NOTES, LETTERS OF
TRANSMITTAL AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS IS AT THE ELECTION
AND RISK OF THE HOLDERS. IF THE DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, IT IS
RECOMMENDED THAT REGISTERED MAIL PROPERLY INSURED, WITH RETURN
RECEIPT REQUESTED, BE USED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT TIME SHOULD
BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY. HOLDERS SHOULD NOT SEND
ORIGINAL NOTES OR LETTERS OF TRANSMITTAL TO US.
The signature on the letter of transmittal need not be
guaranteed if:
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tendered original notes are registered in the name of the signer
of the letter of transmittal; and
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the exchange notes to be issued in exchange for the original
notes are to be issued in the name of the holder; and
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any untendered original notes are to be reissued in the name of
the holder.
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In any other case:
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the certificates representing the tendered original notes must
be properly endorsed for transfer by the registered holder or be
accompanied by a properly completed bond power from the
registered holder or appropriate powers of attorney, in form
satisfactory to us;
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the tendered original notes must be duly executed by the
holder; and
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signatures on the endorsement, bond power or powers of attorney
must be guaranteed by a bank, broker, dealer, credit union,
savings association, clearing agency or other institution, each
an eligible institution that is a member of a
recognized signature guarantee medallion program within the
meaning of
Rule 17Ad-15
under the Exchange Act.
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If the exchange notes
and/or
original notes not exchanged are to be delivered to an address
other than that of the registered holder appearing on the note
registrar for the original notes, the signature in the letter of
transmittal must be guaranteed by an eligible institution.
If the letter of transmittal or any original notes or powers of
attorney are signed by trustees, executors, administrators,
guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others
acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such persons
should so indicate when signing, and, unless waived by us, such
persons must submit proper evidence satisfactory to us of their
authority to so act.
The exchange agent will make a request within two business days
after the date of receipt of this prospectus to establish
accounts with respect to the original notes at The Depository
Trust Company for the purpose of facilitating the exchange
offer. We refer to The Depository Trust Company in this
prospectus as DTC and the book-entry
53
transfer facility. Subject to establishing the accounts,
any financial institution that is a participant in the
book-entry transfer facilitys system may make book-entry
delivery of original notes by causing the book-entry transfer
facility to transfer the original notes into the exchange
agents account with respect to the original notes in
accordance with the book-entry transfer facilitys
procedures for the transfer. Although delivery of original notes
may be effected through book-entry transfer into the exchange
agents account at the book-entry transfer facility, an
appropriate letter of transmittal with any required signature
guarantee and all other required documents, or an agents
message, must in each case be properly transmitted to and
received or confirmed by the exchange agent at its address set
forth below prior to the expiration date, or, if the guaranteed
delivery procedures described below are complied with, within
the time period provided under such procedures.
The exchange agent and DTC have confirmed that the exchange
offer is eligible for the DTC Automated Tender Offer Program. We
refer to the Automated Tender Offer Program in this prospectus
as ATOP. Accordingly, DTC participants may, in lieu
of physically completing and signing the letter of transmittal
and delivering it to the exchange agent, electronically transmit
their acceptance of the exchange offer by causing DTC to
transfer original notes to the exchange agent in accordance with
DTCs ATOP procedures for transfer. DTC will then send an
agents message.
The term agents message means a message which:
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is transmitted by DTC;
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is received by the exchange agent and forms part of the
book-entry transfer;
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states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from a
participant in DTC that is tendering original notes which are
the subject of the book-entry transfer;
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states that the participant has received and agrees to be bound
by all of the terms of the letter of transmittal; and
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states that we may enforce the agreement against the participant.
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Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own
account in exchange for original notes, where the broker-dealer
acquired the original notes as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it
will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the
exchange notes. For additional information, see Plan of
Distribution.
If you beneficially own the original notes registered in the
name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or
other nominee and wish to tender your beneficially owned
original notes in the exchange offer, you should contact the
registered holder promptly and instruct it to tender the
original notes on your behalf. The beneficial owner may also
obtain and include with the letter of transmittal the original
notes properly endorsed for transfer by the registered holder or
accompanied by a properly completed bond power from the
registered holder, with signatures on the endorsement or bond
power guaranteed by an eligible institution. If the beneficial
owner wishes to tender directly, the beneficial owner must,
prior to completing and executing the letter of transmittal and
tendering the original notes, make appropriate arrangements to
register ownership of the original notes in the beneficial
owners name. Beneficial owners should be aware that the
transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time.
By tendering, each registered holder of original notes will
represent to us that, among other things:
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the holder has full power and authority to tender, sell, assign
and transfer the original notes it is tendering and that we will
acquire good and unencumbered title thereto, free and clear of
all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances and not
subject to any adverse claim when the same are accepted by us;
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the exchange notes to be acquired in connection with the
exchange offer by the holder and each beneficial owner of the
original notes are being acquired by the holder and each
beneficial owner in the ordinary course of business of the
holder and each beneficial owner;
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the holder and each beneficial owner are not participating, do
not intend to participate, and have no arrangement or
understanding with any person to participate, in the
distribution of the exchange notes;
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the holder and each beneficial owner acknowledge and agree that
any person participating in the exchange offer for the purpose
of distributing the exchange notes must comply with the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with a secondary resale transaction
and cannot rely on the position of the staff of the SEC set
forth in no-action letters that are discussed herein under
Resale of Exchange Notes and that such a
secondary resale transaction should be covered by an effective
registration statement containing the selling security holder
information required by Item 507 or 508, as applicable, of
Regulation S-K of the SEC;
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if the holder is a broker-dealer, such holder represents that it
acquired the original notes for its own account as a result of
market making or other trading activities (other than original
notes acquired directly from the Company), and that it will
deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of exchange
notes acquired in the exchange offer;
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if the holder is a broker-dealer and receives exchange notes
pursuant to the exchange offer it shall notify us before using
the prospectus in connection with any sale or transfer of
exchange notes;
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neither the holder nor any beneficial owner is an
affiliate, as defined under Rule 405 under the
Securities Act, of ours or of any of our subsidiary
guarantors; and
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in connection with a book-entry transfer, each participant will
confirm that, on behalf of itself and any beneficial owner, it
makes the representations and warranties contained in the letter
of transmittal.
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All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, including
time of receipt, and acceptance of original notes tendered for
exchange will be determined by us in our sole discretion, which
determination will be final and binding on all parties. A tender
of original notes is invalid until all defects and
irregularities have been cured or waived. We reserve the
absolute right to reject any and all tenders of any original
notes not properly tendered or not to accept any original notes
which acceptance might, in our judgment or the judgment of our
counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the absolute right to
waive any defects or irregularities or conditions of the
exchange offer as to any original notes either before or after
the expiration date, including the right to waive the
ineligibility of any holder who seeks to tender original notes
in the exchange offer.
The interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange
offer including the letter of transmittal and the instructions
contained in the letter of transmittal by us will be final and
binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects or
irregularities in connection with tenders of original notes for
exchange must be cured within such reasonable period of time as
we determine. Neither we nor the exchange agent nor any other
person has any duty to give notification of any defect or
irregularity with respect to any tender of original notes for
exchange, nor will any of us incur any liability for failure to
give such notification.
We will not accept any alternative, conditional or contingent
tenders. Each tendering holder, by execution of a letter of
transmittal or by causing the transmission of an agents
message, waives any right to receive any notice of acceptance of
such tender.
Guaranteed
Delivery Procedures
If you desire to tender your original notes, but:
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your original notes are not immediately available; or
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you cannot deliver your original notes, the letter of
transmittal or any other documents required by the letter of
transmittal to the exchange agent prior to the expiration
date; or
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the procedures for book-entry transfer of your original notes
cannot be completed prior to the expiration date,
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you may effect a tender according to the guaranteed delivery
procedures set forth in the letter of transmittal.
Pursuant to such procedures:
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your tender of original notes must be made by or through an
eligible institution and you must properly complete and duly
execute a notice of guaranteed delivery (as defined in the
letter of transmittal);
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on or prior to the expiration date, the exchange agent must have
received from you and the eligible institution a properly
completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed delivery (by
facsimile transmission, mail or hand delivery) setting forth the
name and address of the holder, the certificate number or
numbers of the tendered original notes, and the principal amount
of tendered original notes, stating that the tender is being
made thereby and guaranteeing that, within three
(3) business days after the date of execution of the notice
of guaranteed delivery, the tendered original notes, a duly
executed letter of transmittal and any other required documents
will be deposited by the eligible institution with the exchange
agent; and
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such properly completed and executed documents required by the
letter of transmittal and the tendered original notes in proper
form for transfer (or confirmation of a book-entry transfer of
such original notes into the exchange agents account at
DTC) must be received by the exchange agent within three
(3) business days after the date of execution of the notice
of guaranteed delivery.
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Any holder who wishes to tender their original notes pursuant to
the guaranteed delivery procedures described above must ensure
that the exchange agent receives the notice of guaranteed
delivery relating to such original notes prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date.
Unless original notes being tendered by the above-described
guaranteed delivery method are deposited with the exchange
agent, a tender will be deemed to have been received as of the
date when the tendering holders properly completed and
duly signed letter of transmittal, or a properly transmitted
agents message, accompanied by the original notes or a
confirmation of book-entry transfer of the original notes into
the exchange agents account at the book-entry transfer
facility is received by the exchange agent.
Issuances of exchange notes in exchange for original notes
tendered pursuant to a notice of guaranteed delivery will be
made only against deposit of the letter of transmittal and any
other required documents and the tendered original notes or a
confirmation of book-entry and an agents message.
Withdrawal
Rights
Tenders of original notes may be withdrawn at any time prior to
the expiration date. For a withdrawal to be effective, a written
notice of withdrawal sent by telegram, facsimile transmission,
with receipt confirmed by telephone, or letter must be received
by the exchange agent at the address set forth in this
prospectus prior to the expiration date. Any notice of
withdrawal must:
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specify the name of the person having tendered the original
notes to be withdrawn;
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identify the original notes to be withdrawn, including the
certificate number or numbers and principal amount of such
original notes;
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specify the principal amount of original notes to be withdrawn;
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include a statement that the holder is withdrawing its election
to have the original notes exchanged;
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be signed by the holder in the same manner as the original
signature on the letter of transmittal by which the original
notes were tendered or as otherwise described above, including
any required signature guarantees, or be accompanied by
documents of transfer sufficient to have the trustee under the
indenture register the transfer of the original notes into the
name of the person withdrawing the tender; and
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specify the name in which any such original notes are to be
registered, if different from that of the person who tendered
the original notes.
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The exchange agent will return the properly withdrawn original
notes promptly following receipt of the notice of withdrawal. If
original notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for
book-entry transfer, any notice of withdrawal must specify the
name and number of the account at the book-entry transfer
facility to be credited with the withdrawn original notes or
otherwise comply with the book-entry transfer facility
procedure. All questions as to the validity of notices of
withdrawals, including time of receipt, will be determined by us
in our sole discretion and our determination will be final and
binding on all parties.
Any original notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been
validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange
offer. Any original notes which have been tendered for exchange
but which are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to
the holder without cost to the holder. In the case of original
notes tendered by book-entry
56
transfer into the exchange agents account at the
book-entry transfer facility pursuant to the book-entry transfer
procedures described above, the original notes will be credited
to an account with the book-entry transfer facility specified by
the holder. In either case, the original notes will be returned
as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or
termination of the exchange offer. Properly withdrawn original
notes may be retendered by following one of the procedures
described under Procedures for Tendering
Original Notes above at any time prior to the expiration
date.
Acceptance
of Original Notes for Exchange and Delivery of Exchange
Notes
Upon satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions to the
exchange offer, we will accept any and all original notes that
are properly tendered in the exchange offer prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. The
exchange notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer will be
delivered promptly following the expiration date. For purposes
of the exchange offer, we will be deemed to have accepted
validly tendered original notes, when, as, and if we have given
oral or written notice thereof to the exchange agent.
In all cases, issuances of exchange notes for original notes
that are accepted for exchange pursuant to the exchange offer
will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of
such original notes, a properly completed and duly executed
letter of transmittal and all other required documents (or of
confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such original notes
into the exchange agents account at DTC); provided,
however, that we reserve the absolute right to waive any defects
or irregularities in the tender or conditions of the exchange
offer. If any tendered original notes are not accepted for any
reason, such unaccepted original notes will be returned without
expense to the tendering holder thereof as promptly as
practicable after the expiration or termination of the exchange
offer.
Exchange
Agent
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. has been
appointed as the exchange agent for the exchange offer. All
executed letters of transmittal should be directed to the
exchange agent at the address set forth below:
THE BANK
OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
By Registered or Certified Mail, Overnight Delivery, or
Hand Delivery:
The Bank of New York Mellon
Corporate Trust Operations, Reorganization Unit
101 Barclay St. Floor 7 East
New York, NY 10286
Attention: Diane Amoroso
By Facsimile Transmission:
(212) 298-1915
Confirm by Telephone:
(212) 815-2742
You should direct questions and requests for assistance,
requests for additional copies of this prospectus or of the
letter of transmittal and requests for notices of guaranteed
delivery to the exchange agent at the address and telephone
number set forth in the letter of transmittal.
DELIVERY TO AN ADDRESS OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH IN THE LETTER
OF TRANSMITTAL, OR TRANSMISSIONS OF INSTRUCTIONS VIA A
FACSIMILE NUMBER OTHER THAN THE ONE SET FORTH IN THE LETTER OF
TRANSMITTAL, WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.
Fees and
Expenses
Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we are required
to pay all expenses incident to the consummation of the exchange
offer, including our compliance, with the registration rights
agreement, regardless of whether a registration statement
becomes effective, including without limitation:
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all registration and filing fees and expenses;
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all fees and expenses of compliance with federal securities and
state blue sky or securities laws;
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all expenses of printing (including printing certificates for
the exchange notes to be issued in the exchange offer and
printing of prospectuses), messenger and delivery services and
telephone;
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all fees and disbursements of our counsel and one special
counsel for all of the holders of the original notes;
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all application and filing fees in connection with listing the
exchange notes on a national securities exchange or automated
quotation system pursuant to the requirements of the
registration rights agreement; and
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all fees and disbursements of our independent certified public
accountants (including the expenses of any special audit and
comfort letters required by or incident to such performance).
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Holders who tender their original notes for exchange will not be
obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection with the
exchange. If, however, new notes issued in the exchange offer
are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in the name of, any
person other than the holder of the original notes tendered, or
if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the
exchange of the original notes pursuant to the exchange offer,
then the amount of any such transfer taxes (whether imposed on
the registered holder or any other persons) will be payable by
the tendering holder. If satisfactory evidence of payment of
such taxes or exemption is not submitted with the letter of
transmittal, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed
directly to such tendering holder.
We have not retained any dealer-manager in connection with the
exchange offer and will not pay any fee or commission to any
broker, dealer, nominee or other person, other than the exchange
agent, for soliciting tenders of original notes pursuant to the
exchange offer.
Accounting
Treatment
The exchange notes will be recorded at the same carrying value
as the original notes, as reflected in our accounting records on
the date of the exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize a
gain or loss for accounting purposes. The expenses of the
exchange offer will be expensed in the fiscal period in which
they are incurred.
Consequences
of Failure to Exchange
Holders of original notes who do not exchange their original
notes for exchange notes pursuant to the exchange offer will
continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer of the
original notes as described in the legend on the original notes.
Original notes not exchanged pursuant to the exchange offer will
continue to remain outstanding in accordance with their terms.
In general, the original notes may not be offered or sold unless
registered under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an
exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the
Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We do not
currently anticipate that we will register the original notes
under the Securities Act.
Participation in the exchange offer is voluntary, and holders of
original notes should carefully consider whether to participate.
Holders of original notes are urged to consult their financial
and tax advisors in making their own decision on what action to
take. As a result of the making of, and upon acceptance for
exchange of all validly tendered original notes pursuant to the
terms of, this exchange offer, we will have fulfilled a covenant
contained in the registration rights agreement. Holders of
original notes who do not tender their original notes in the
exchange offer will continue to hold the original notes and will
be entitled to all the rights and limitations applicable to the
original notes under the indenture, except for any rights under
the registration rights agreement that by their terms terminate
or cease to have further effectiveness as a result of the making
of this exchange offer. All untendered original notes will
continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer described
in the indenture. To the extent that original notes are tendered
and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market for
untendered original notes could be adversely affected.
Shelf
Registration Statement
If, pursuant to the terms of the registration rights agreement:
(1) we are not required to file the exchange offer
registration statement; or
(2) the exchange offer is not permitted by applicable law
or SEC policy; or
(3) any holder of the original notes notifies us prior to
the 20th business day following the consummation of the
exchange offer that:
(a) such holder, alone or together with holders who hold in
the aggregate at least $1.0 million in principal amount of
original notes, was prohibited by law or SEC policy from
participating in the exchange offer; or
58
(b) such holder may not resell the exchange notes acquired
by it in the exchange offer to the public without delivering a
prospectus and the prospectus contained in the exchange offer
registration statement is not appropriate or available for such
resales by such holder; or
(c) such holder is a broker-dealer and holds original notes
acquired directly from us or any of our affiliates,
then, subject to the our suspension rights, we shall use all
commercially reasonable efforts to file a shelf registration
statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act
(which may be an amendment to the exchange offer registration
statement) within certain time parameters (but no earlier than
March 30, 2010), subject to the terms set forth in the
registration rights agreement, and use all commercially
reasonable efforts to cause such shelf registration statement to
become effective on or prior to 90 days after such
registration statement was required to be filed.
In addition, pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we
are required, to the extent necessary to ensure that the shelf
registration statement is available for sales of original notes
by certain holders of original notes, to use all commercially
reasonable efforts to keep any shelf registration statement so
required continuously effective, supplemented, amended and
current as required by and subject to the provisions of the
registration rights agreement, for a period of at least two
years from the date of initial issuance of the original notes
(as extended pursuant to the registration rights agreement, or
such shorter period as will terminate when all of the original
notes have been sold pursuant to the shelf registration
statement or are no longer restricted securities under the
Securities Act), all as set forth in the registration rights
agreement. The registration rights agreement permits us, under
certain circumstances, to allow the shelf registration statement
to cease to become effective and useable or to delay the filing
or the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement, if not
then filed or effective, for one or more periods of 90 days
in aggregate in any twelve month period. If we exercise this
right, the two-year period referenced above will be extended by
the number of days during which the exchange offer registration
statement was not effective or useable.
Additional
Interest
Subject to our rights to allow the exchange offer registration
statement or the shelf registration statement to cease to remain
effective and useable and to delay the filing or the
effectiveness of a shelf registration statement, if, pursuant to
the terms of the registration rights agreement, one of the
following occurs (each such event is referred to as a
registration default):
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we do not file any of the registration statements required by
the registration rights agreement with the SEC on or prior to
the applicable filing deadline; or
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any of such registration statements is not declared effective by
the SEC on or prior to the applicable effectiveness
deadline; or
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we fail to consummate the exchange offer by August 5,
2010; or
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any registration statement required by the registration rights
agreement is filed and declared effective but shall thereafter
cease to be effective or useable in connection with resales of
transfer restricted securities during the periods specified
above,
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then we will pay to each holder of original notes affected
thereby additional interest in an amount equal to 0.25% per
annum of the principal amount of Notes held by such holder.
The amount of the additional interest will increase by an
additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent
90-day
period until all registration defaults described above have been
cured, up to a maximum amount of additional interest for all
registration defaults of 1.0% per annum of the principal amount
of Notes held by such holder; provided that we will in no event
be required to pay additional interest for more than one
registration default at any given time.
59
DESCRIPTION
OF EXCHANGE NOTES
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this
description under the subheading Certain
Definitions. In this description, the word
Company refers only to Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.
and not to any of its subsidiaries or affiliates.
The Company issued the original notes, and will issue the
exchange notes, as a single class of securities under that
certain Indenture (the Indenture), dated as of
August 10, 2009, among itself, the initial Guarantors and
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
(the Trustee). The form and terms of the exchange
notes are substantially identical in all material respects to
the form and terms of the original notes, except that the
exchange notes have been registered under the Securities Act
and, therefore, will bear a different CUSIP number from the
original notes, will not have registration rights and will not
have the right to additional interest in the event of
registration defaults. The terms of the Notes (as defined
herein) include those stated in the Indenture and those made
part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended (the TIA).
The following description is a summary of the material
provisions of the Indenture. It does not restate such agreement
in its entirety. We urge you to read the Indenture because it,
and not this description, defines your rights as holders of the
Notes. We have made copies of the Indenture available as set
forth below under the sections entitled Where you can find
more information; Incorporation of certain documents by
reference. Certain defined terms used in this description
but not defined below under Certain Definitions have
the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. A copy of the
Indenture is listed as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part.
Except as otherwise indicated below, the term Notes
means both the exchange notes and the original notes, unless
otherwise indicated, and the term Guaranties means
both the guaranties of the exchange notes and of the original
notes, unless otherwise indicated.
As used in this Description of Exchange Notes, the
term the Company refers only to Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc. and not to any of the subsidiaries of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.
The registered holder of a Note will be treated as the owner of
it for all purposes. Only registered holders will have rights
under the Indenture.
Brief
Description of the Notes and the Guaranties
The
Notes
These Notes:
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are general unsecured obligations of the Company;
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are pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future
senior Indebtedness of the Company, including indebtedness under
the Bank Credit Agreement;
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are senior in right of payment to all existing and future
subordinated Indebtedness of the Company;
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are effectively subordinated to all secured Indebtedness of the
Company to the extent of the value of the assets securing such
Indebtedness, including obligations under the Companys
Bank Credit Agreement, which are secured by substantially all of
the assets of the Company and the Guarantors; and
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are unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors.
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See Risk Factors Your right to receive
payments on the notes is effectively subordinated to the rights
of our existing and future secured creditors.
The
Guaranties
These Notes are guaranteed by each of the existing and, subject
to compliance with applicable gaming laws, future Material
Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, which are all of the
direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company except: Casino
Magic Neuquèn, S.A., a Foreign Restricted Subsidiary which
owns the Argentina
60
operations, PNK Development 10, LLC, an Unrestricted Subsidiary
that owns a corporate airplane (which plane is under contract to
be sold, subject to customary closing conditions), and PNK
Development 11, LLC, which as of December 31, 2009 together
held approximately $66 million in cash and cash
equivalents, and certain new project development subsidiaries,
smaller subsidiaries, and foreign subsidiaries.
The Guaranties of these Notes:
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are general unsecured obligations of each Guarantor;
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are pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future
senior Indebtedness of each Guarantor, including Indebtedness
under the Bank Credit Agreement;
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are senior in right of payment to all existing and future
subordinated Indebtedness of each Guarantor;
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are effectively subordinated to all secured Indebtedness of each
Guarantor to the extent of the value of the assets securing such
Indebtedness, including obligations under the Bank Credit
Agreement which are secured by substantially all of the assets
of the Company and the Guarantors; and
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are subject to release in the circumstances specified in the
Indenture.
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As of the hereof, all of our Subsidiaries are Restricted
Subsidiaries, except for Casino Magic Buenos Aires, S.A.,
Casino Magic (Europe), B.V., Casino Magic Hellas Management
Services, S.A., Landing Condominium, LLC, PNK Development 10,
LLC, PNK Development 11, LLC, PNK Development 17, LLC, PNK
(Kansas), LLC, Port St. Louis Condominium, LLC, PNK
Development 18, LLC and PNK Development 28, LLC. Under the
circumstances described below, we will also be permitted to
designate certain additional subsidiaries as Unrestricted
Subsidiaries. Unrestricted Subsidiaries are not subject to
many of the restrictive covenants in the Indenture. Unrestricted
Subsidiaries do not guarantee these Notes.
Not all of our Restricted Subsidiaries will
guarantee these Notes. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation
or reorganization of any of these non-guarantor subsidiaries,
these non- guarantor subsidiaries will pay the holders of their
debt and their trade creditors before they will be able to
distribute any of their assets to us. Our subsidiaries that will
be non-guarantor restricted and unrestricted subsidiaries under
the Indenture generated approximately 4.0% of our consolidated
revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 and
held approximately 6.0% of our consolidated assets as of
December 31, 2009.
Principal,
Maturity and Interest
On August 10, 2009, we issued an aggregate principal amount
of original notes equal to $450 million. The Company may
issue additional notes from time to time after this offering.
Any issuance of additional notes will be subject to all of the
covenants in the Indenture, including the covenant described
below under the caption Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock. The Notes and any further additional
notes subsequently issued under the Indenture will be treated as
a single class for all purposes under the Indenture, including,
without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers
to purchase. Notes are issued in denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The Notes will
mature on August 1, 2017.
Interest on the exchange notes will accrue at the rate of
85/8%
per annum from their date of issue. Interest will be payable
semi-annually in arrears on August 1 and February 1, with
the initial interest payment on August 1, 2010 (assuming
that the exchange offer is consummated by such date), including
interest accrued on the original notes from the most recent date
to which interest has been paid on the original notes to the
date of issue of the exchange notes. Interest will be computed
on the basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months. The Company will make each interest payment to the
holders of record of the Notes on the immediately preceding July
15 and January 15.
Additional interest is payable with respect to the Notes in
certain circumstances if the Company does not consummate the
exchange offer (or shelf registration, if applicable) as
provided in the registration rights agreement as further
described under The Exchange Offer Additional
Interest.
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Methods
of Receiving Payments on the Notes
If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Company,
the Company will make all principal, premium and interest
payments on those Notes in accordance with those instructions.
All other payments on these Notes will be made at the office or
agency of the Company maintained for such purpose within the
City and State of New York unless the Company elects to make
interest payments by check mailed to the Holders at their
address set forth in the register of Holders; provided that all
payments with respect to Global Notes, and any definitive Notes
the Holder of which has given wire instructions to the Company
will be made by wire transfer. Until otherwise designated by the
Company, the Companys office or agency in New York will be
the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose.
Optional
Redemption
Except as set forth below and under the next two headings, the
Company does not have the option to redeem the Notes prior to
August 1, 2013. Thereafter, the Company has the option to
redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 15 nor
more than 60 days notice, at the redemption prices
(expressed as percentages of the principal amount thereof) set
forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional
interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to the applicable
redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period
beginning on August 1 of the years indicated below:
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Year
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Percentage
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2013
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104.313
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%
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2014
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102.156
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%
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2015 and thereafter
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100.000
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%
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may, at any time
prior to August 1, 2012 redeem up to 35% of the initially
outstanding aggregate principal amount of Notes with the net
cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company at
a redemption price in cash of 108.625% of the principal amount
thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional
interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to the redemption date;
provided that:
(1) at least 65% of the initially outstanding aggregate
principal amount of Notes remains outstanding immediately after
the occurrence of such redemption;
(2) notice of any such redemption shall be given by the
Company to the Holders and the Trustee within 15 days after
the consummation of any such Equity Offering; and
(3) such redemption shall occur within 60 days of the
date of such notice.
Redemption
at Make-Whole Premium
At any time prior to August 1, 2013 the Company may also
redeem all or a part of the Notes upon not less than 15 nor more
than 60 days prior notice mailed by first-class mail
to each holders registered address, at a redemption price
equal to 100% of the principal amount of notes redeemed plus the
Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and
additional interest, if any, to the date of redemption (the
Redemption Date), subject to the rights of
holders of Notes on the relevant record dates occurring prior to
the Redemption Date to receive interest due on the relevant
interest payment date.
Gaming
Redemption or Other Disposition
If:
(1) any Gaming Authority makes a determination of
unsuitability of a holder or beneficial owner of Notes (or of an
Affiliate of such holder or beneficial owner), or
(2) any Gaming Authority requires that a holder or
beneficial owner of Notes (or an Affiliate thereof) must either
(i) be licensed, qualified or found suitable under any
applicable Gaming Laws or (ii) reduce its
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position in the Notes to below a level that would require
licensure, qualification or a finding of suitability, and such
holder or beneficial owner (or Affiliate thereof):
(a) fails to apply for a license, qualification or a
finding of suitability within 30 days (or such shorter
period as may be required by the applicable Gaming Authority)
after being requested to do so by the Gaming Authority,
(b) fails to reduce its position in the Notes
appropriately; or
(c) is denied such license or qualification or not found
suitable,
the Company shall have the right, at any time from or after the
Issue Date, at its option:
(1) to require any such holder or beneficial owner to
dispose of all or a portion of its Notes within 30 days (or
such earlier date as may be required by the applicable Gaming
Authority) of receipt of such notice or finding by such Gaming
Authority, or
(2) to call for the redemption of all or a portion of the
Notes of such holder or beneficial owner at a redemption price
equal to the least of:
(a) the principal amount thereof,
(b) the price at which such holder or beneficial owner
acquired the Notes, in the case of either clause (a) above
or this clause (b), together with accrued and unpaid interest
and additional interest, if any, to the earlier of the date of
redemption or the date of the denial of license or qualification
or of the finding of unsuitability by such Gaming Authority
(subject to the rights of holders of Notes on the relevant
record dates occurring prior to such redemption date to receive
interest on the relevant interest payment date), or
(c) such other lesser amount as may be required by any
Gaming Authority.
Immediately upon a determination by a Gaming Authority that a
holder or beneficial owner of Notes (or an Affiliate thereof)
will not be licensed, qualified or found suitable or is denied a
license, qualification or finding of suitability, the holder or
beneficial owner will not have any further rights with respect
to the Notes to:
(1) exercise, directly or indirectly, through any Person,
any right conferred by the Notes; or
(2) receive any interest or additional interest, if any, or
any other distribution or payment with respect to the
Notes, or
(3) receive any remuneration in any form from the Company
or its Affiliates for services rendered or otherwise, except the
redemption price of the Notes.
The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of any such
redemption as soon as practicable. The holder or beneficial
owner (or an Affiliate thereof) applying for a license,
qualification or a finding of suitability must pay all costs of
the licensure or investigation for such qualification or finding
of suitability.
In addition, by accepting a Note, each holder or beneficial
owner of a Note will be agreeing to comply with all requirements
of the Gaming Laws and Gaming Authorities in each jurisdiction
where the Company and its Affiliates are licensed or registered
under applicable Gaming Laws or conduct gaming activities. Each
holder or beneficial owner will also be agreeing that the Notes
held by such holder or beneficial owner shall be subject to the
provisions of Article XIII of the Companys Restated
Certificate of Incorporation (dealing with Gaming Laws and
gaming-related restrictions on ownership and transfer),
including any amendments thereto or any successor provisions
thereto.
Selection
and Notice
If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time,
the Trustee will select the Notes to be redeemed among the
holders of Notes as follows:
(1) if the Notes are listed, in compliance with the
requirements of the principal national securities exchange on
which the Notes are listed, or
63
(2) if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by
lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee considers
fair and appropriate.
No Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. Notices of
redemption shall be mailed by first class mail at least 15 but
not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each
holder of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address.
Notices of redemption may be conditional in that the Company
may, notwithstanding the giving of the notice of redemption,
condition the redemption of the Notes specified in the notice of
redemption upon the completion of other transactions, such as
refinancings or acquisitions (whether of the Company or by the
Company).
If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in
principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be
issued in the name of the holder thereof upon cancellation of
the original Note. Notes called for redemption become due on the
date fixed for redemption, subject to the satisfaction of any
conditions to such redemption. On and after the redemption date,
subject to the satisfaction of any conditions to such
redemption, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of
them called for redemption so long as the Company has deposited
with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the principal of,
plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if
any, on the Notes to be redeemed.
Mandatory
Redemption
Except as described below under Repurchase at
the Option of Holders, the Company is not required to make
mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to
the Notes.
Repurchase
at the Option of Holders
Change of Control. Upon the occurrence of a
Change of Control, each holder of Notes will have the right to
require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to
$2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000) of
such holders Notes pursuant to the offer described below
(the Change of Control Offer) at an offer price in
cash (the Change of Control Payment) equal to 101%
of the aggregate principal amount of Notes plus accrued and
unpaid interest thereon and additional interest, if any, to the
date of repurchase. Within 30 days following any Change of
Control, the Company will mail a notice to the Trustee and each
holder describing the transaction or transactions that
constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase
Notes on the date specified in such notice, which date shall be
no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from
the date such notice is mailed (the Change of Control
Payment Date), pursuant to the procedures required by the
Indenture and described in such notice. The Company will comply
with all applicable laws, including, without limitation,
Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder
and all applicable federal and state securities laws, and will
include all instructions and materials necessary to enable
holders to tender their Notes.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company will, to the
extent lawful:
(1) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof
properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,
(2) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the
Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions
thereof so tendered, and
(3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the
Notes so accepted, together with an officers certificate
stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions
thereof being purchased by the Company.
The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each holder of Notes so
tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the
Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be
transferred by book entry) to each holder a new Note equal in
principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes
surrendered by such holder, if any; provided that each such new
Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral
multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The Company will
publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on
or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment
Date.
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The Change of Control provisions described above will be
applicable whether or not any other provisions of the Indenture
are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a
Change of Control, the Indenture does not contain provisions
that permit the holders of the Notes to require that the Company
repurchase or redeem the Notes in the event of a takeover,
recapitalization or similar transaction.
The Bank Credit Agreement contains, and any future Credit
Facilities or other agreements relating to Indebtedness to which
the Company becomes a party may contain, restrictions on the
ability of the Company to purchase any Notes, and also may
provide that certain change of control events with respect to
the Company would constitute a default thereunder. There can be
no assurance that in the event of a Change of Control the
Company will have sufficient funds to pay the purchase price for
all the Notes tendered by the Holders or such other Indebtedness
and under the Indenture governing the Notes we may not be
permitted to repurchase such other Indebtedness, which could
result in an Event of Default.
The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control
Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change
of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in
compliance with the requirements set forth in the Indenture
applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and
purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under
such Change of Control Offer.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating
to the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of
all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Although there is a developing body of case law interpreting the
phrase substantially all, there is no precise
established definition of the phrase under applicable law.
Accordingly, the ability of a holder of Notes to require the
Company to repurchase such Notes as a result of a sale, lease,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of
the assets of the Company or the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to another Person or group may
be uncertain.
The presence of the Companys Note repurchase obligation in
the event of a Change of Control may deter potential bidders
from attempting to acquire the Company, whether by merger,
tender offer or otherwise. Such deterrence may have an adverse
effect on the market price for the Companys securities,
particularly its common stock, which would presumably reflect
the markets perception of the likelihood of any takeover
attempt at a premium to the market price.
Asset Sales. The Indenture provides that no
Obligor will, directly or indirectly:
(1) consummate an Asset Sale unless such Obligor receives
consideration at the time of such Asset Sale (or at such earlier
time as such Obligor becomes obligated to complete such Asset
Sale) at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold
or of which other disposition is made (as determined reasonably
and in good faith by the Board of such Obligor), and
(2) consummate or enter into a binding obligation to
consummate an Asset Sale unless at least 75% of the
consideration received by such Obligor from such Asset Sale will
be cash or Cash Equivalents and will be received at the time of
the consummation of any such Asset Sale. For purposes of this
provision, each of the following shall be deemed to be cash:
(a) any liabilities as shown on the Obligors most
recent balance sheet (or in the notes thereto) (other than
(i) Indebtedness subordinate in right of payment to the
Notes, (ii) contingent liabilities, (iii) liabilities
or Indebtedness to Affiliates of the Company and
(iv) Non-Recourse Indebtedness) that are assumed by the
transferee of any such assets, and
(b) to the extent of the cash received, any notes or other
obligations received by the Company or any such Restricted
Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such
Obligor into cash within 90 days of receipt.
65
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Obligor will be permitted to
consummate an Asset Sale without complying with the foregoing
provisions if:
(1) such Obligor receives consideration at the time of such
Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value of the assets
or other property sold, issued or otherwise disposed of (as
evidenced by a resolution of the Board of such Obligor), and
(2) the consideration for such Asset Sale constitutes
Productive Assets; provided that any non-cash
consideration not constituting Productive Assets received by
such Obligor in connection with such Asset Sale that is
converted into or sold or otherwise disposed of for cash or Cash
Equivalents at any time within 360 days after such Asset
Sale and any Productive Assets constituting cash or Cash
Equivalents received by such Obligor in connection with such
Asset Sale shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds subject to the
provisions set forth above.
Upon the consummation of an Asset Sale, the Company or the
affected Obligor will be required to apply an amount equal to
all Net Cash Proceeds that are received from such Asset Sale
within 360 days of the receipt thereof either:
(1) to reinvest (or enter into a binding commitment to
invest, if such investment is effected within 360 days
after the date of such commitment) in Productive Assets or in
Asset Acquisitions not otherwise prohibited by the
Indenture, or
(2) to permanently prepay or repay Indebtedness of any
Obligor other than Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of
payment to the Notes or any Guaranty.
Pending the final application of any such Net Cash Proceeds, the
Obligors may temporarily reduce revolving Indebtedness or
otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner not
prohibited by the Indenture.
On the 361st day after an Asset Sale or such earlier date,
if any, as the Board of the Company or the affected Obligor
determines not to apply the Net Cash Proceeds relating to such
Asset Sale as set forth in clauses (1) or (2) of the
third paragraph of this covenant (each a Net Proceeds
Offer Trigger Date), such aggregate amount of Net Cash
Proceeds which have not been applied on or before such Net
Proceeds Offer Trigger Date as permitted in clauses (1) or
(2) of the third paragraph of this covenant (each a
Net Proceeds Offer Amount), will be applied by the
Company to make an offer to purchase (the Net Proceeds
Offer), on a date (the Net Proceeds Offer Payment
Date) not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
following the applicable Net Proceeds Offer Trigger Date, on a
pro rata basis (a) Notes at a purchase price in cash equal
to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes, in each
case, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and additional
interest, if any, on the Net Proceeds Offer Payment Date and
(b) other Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or an
Obligor which is pari passu with the Notes, in each case
to the extent required by the terms thereof; provided that if at
any time within 360 days after an Asset Sale any non-cash
consideration received by the Company or the affected Obligor in
connection with such Asset Sale is converted into or sold or
otherwise disposed of for cash, then such conversion or
disposition will be deemed to constitute an Asset Sale hereunder
and the Net Cash Proceeds thereof will be applied in accordance
with this covenant. To the extent that the aggregate principal
amount of Notes or other pari passu Indebtedness tendered
pursuant to the Net Proceeds Offer is less than the Net Proceeds
Offer Amount, the Obligors may use any remaining proceeds of
such Asset Sales for general corporate purposes (but subject to
the other terms of the Indenture). Upon completion of a Net
Proceeds Offer, the Net Proceeds Offer Amount relating to such
Net Proceeds Offer will be deemed to be zero for purposes of any
subsequent Asset Sale. In the event that a Restricted Subsidiary
consummates an Asset Sale, only that portion of the Net Cash
Proceeds therefrom (including any Net Cash Proceeds received
upon the sale or other disposition of any noncash proceeds
received in connection with an Asset Sale) that are distributed
to or received by any Obligor will be required to be applied by
the Obligors in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Net Proceeds Offer Amount is
less than $25 million the application of the Net Cash
Proceeds constituting such Net Proceeds Offer Amount to a Net
Proceeds Offer may be deferred until such time as such Net
Proceeds Offer Amount plus the aggregate amount of all Net
Proceeds Offer Amounts arising subsequent to the date of the
Indenture from all Asset Sales by the Obligors in respect of
which a Net Proceeds Offer has not been made aggregate at least
$25 million, at which time the affected Obligor will apply
all Net Cash
66
Proceeds constituting all Net Proceeds Offer Amounts that have
been so deferred to make a Net Proceeds Offer (each date on
which the aggregate of all such deferred Net Proceeds Offer
Amounts is equal to $25 million or more will be deemed to
be a Net Proceeds Offer Trigger Date). In connection with any
Asset Sale with respect to assets having a book value in excess
of $25 million or as to which it is expected that the
aggregate consideration therefor to be received by the affected
Obligor will exceed $25 million in value, such Asset Sale
will be approved, prior to the consummation thereof, by the
Board of the applicable Obligor.
Certain
Covenants
Restricted Payments. The Indenture provides
that neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary will,
directly or indirectly:
(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment
or distribution (other than dividends or distributions payable
solely in Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or dividends or
distributions payable to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary)
in respect of the Companys or any Restricted
Subsidiarys Equity Interests (including, without
limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or
consolidation involving the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary, as applicable) or to the direct or indirect holders
of the Companys or such Restricted Subsidiarys
Equity Interests in their capacity as such,
(2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for
value (including, without limitation, any payment in connection
with any merger or consolidation involving the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary) Equity Interests of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary or of any direct or indirect parent or
Affiliate of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other
than any such Equity Interests owned by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary),
(3) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase,
defease, redeem, prepay, decrease or otherwise acquire or retire
for value any Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of
payment to the Notes (other than any such payment in respect of
senior subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary made prior to the Issue Date), except a
payment of principal, interest or other amounts required to be
paid at Stated Maturity, or
(4) make any Investment (other than Permitted Investments)
(each of the foregoing prohibited actions set forth in clauses
(1), (2), (3) and (4) being referred to as a
Restricted Payment),
if at the time of such proposed Restricted Payment or
immediately after giving effect thereto,
(1) a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or would result therefrom,
(2) the Company is not, or would not be, able to Incur at
least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under the Consolidated
Coverage Ratio test described in the second paragraph of the
covenant described below under the caption
Certain Covenants Incurrence of
Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock, or
(3) the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments (including
such proposed Restricted Payment) made subsequent to
September 25, 2003 (the amount expended for such purposes,
if other than in cash, being the fair market value of such
property as determined reasonably and in good faith by the
Company) exceeds or would exceed the sum, without duplication,
of:
(a) 50% of the cumulative Consolidated Net Income (or if
cumulative Consolidated Net Income shall be a loss, minus 100%
of such loss) of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries
during the period (treating such period as a single accounting
period) beginning on September 25, 2003 and ending on the
last day of the most recent fiscal quarter of the Company ending
immediately prior to the date of the making of such Restricted
Payment for which internal financial statements are available
ending not more than 135 days prior to the date of
determination, plus
(b) 100% of the fair market value of the aggregate net
proceeds received by the Company from any Person (other than
from a Subsidiary of the Company) from the issuance and sale of
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or the conversion of debt
securities or Disqualified Capital Stock into Qualified Capital
Stock (to the extent that proceeds of the issuance of such
Qualified Capital Stock would have been
67
includable in this clause if such Qualified Capital Stock had
been initially issued for cash) subsequent to September 25,
2003 and on or prior to the date of the making of such
Restricted Payment (excluding any Qualified Capital Stock of the
Company the purchase price of which has been financed directly
or indirectly using funds (i) borrowed from the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary, unless and until and to the extent
such borrowing is repaid, or (ii) contributed, extended,
guaranteed or advanced by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary (including, without limitation, in respect of any
employee stock ownership or benefit plan)); provided that
such aggregate net proceeds are limited to cash, Cash
Equivalents and other assets used or useful in a Related
Business or the Capital Stock of a Person engaged in a Related
Business, plus
(c) 100% of the aggregate cash received by the Company
subsequent to September 25, 2003 and on or prior to the
date of the making of such Restricted Payment upon the exercise
of options or warrants (whether issued prior to or after
September 25, 2003) to purchase Qualified Capital
Stock of the Company, plus
(d) to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was
made after September 25, 2003 is sold for cash or Cash
Equivalents or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash or Cash
Equivalents, or any dividends, distributions, principal
repayments, or returns of capital are received by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Restricted
Investment, the proceeds of such sale, liquidation, repayment,
dividend, distribution, principal repayment or return of capital
or subrogation recovery, in each such case (i) reduced by
the amount of any Amount Limitation Restoration (as defined
below) for such Restricted Investment and (ii) valued at
the cash or
marked-to-market
value of Cash Equivalents received with respect to such
Restricted Investment (less the cost of disposition, if any),
and to the extent that any Restricted Investment consisting of a
guarantee or other contingent obligation that was made after
September 25, 2003 is terminated or cancelled, the excess,
if any of (x) the amount by which such Restricted
Investment reduced the sum otherwise available for making
Restricted Payments under this first paragraph of the Restricted
Payment covenant, over (y) the aggregate amount of payments
made (including costs incurred) in respect of such guarantee or
other contingent obligation, plus
(e) to the extent that any Person becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary is redesignated as a
Restricted Subsidiary after September 25, 2003, the lesser
of (i) the fair market value of the Restricted Investment
of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person as
of the date it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or in such
Unrestricted Subsidiary on the date of redesignation as a
Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) the fair market value of such
Restricted Investment as of the date such Restricted Investment
was originally made in such Person or, in the case of the
redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted
Subsidiary which Subsidiary was designated as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary after September 25, 2003, the amount of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries Restricted
Investment therein as determined under the first paragraph of
the covenant described below under the caption
Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, plus the aggregate fair market value of any
additional Restricted Investments (each valued as of the date
made) by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such
Unrestricted Subsidiary after September 25, 2003; provided
that any amount so determined in (i) or (ii) shall be
reduced to the extent that such Restricted Investment shall have
been recouped as an Amount Limitation Restoration to the Amount
Limitations of clauses (4), (6), (16) or (18) below.
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this subparagraph (e),
for purposes of this subparagraph (e) the amount of such
Restricted Investments of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries in the Atlantic City Entities made prior to the
issuance of the 7.50% Notes shall be deemed to be equal to
the Atlantic City Group Investment.
As of December 31, 2009, the amount available for
Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (3) above would have
been approximately $400 million.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions set forth in the
immediately preceding paragraph will not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend or the making of any
distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration
of such dividend or distribution if the making thereof would
have been permitted on the date of
68
declaration; provided such dividend will be deemed to have been
made as of its date of declaration or the giving of such notice
for purposes of this clause (1);
(2) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other
acquisition of Capital Stock of the Company or warrants, rights
or options to acquire Capital Stock of the Company either
(a) solely in exchange for shares of Qualified Capital
Stock of the Company or warrants, rights or options to acquire
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company, or (b) through the
application of net proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale
for cash (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of shares
of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or warrants, rights or
options to acquire Qualified Capital Stock of the Company;
provided that no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing at the time of such Restricted
Payment or would result therefrom;
(3) the redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or
other acquisition of Indebtedness of any Obligor that is
subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Notes or the
Guaranties either (a) solely in exchange for shares of
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or for Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness, or (b) through the application of
the net proceeds of (i) a substantially concurrent sale for
cash (other than to an Obligor) of shares of Qualified Capital
Stock of the Company or warrants, rights or options to acquire
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or (ii) Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the
time of such Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (3)
or would result therefrom; provided further, that the
Companys tender offers for, and repurchases of, all of its
8.75% Notes and $75 million in aggregate principal
amount of its 8.25% Notes and any redemptions of such
8.75% Notes and such 8.25% Notes (to the extent such
amounts are not repurchased in such tender offers) all as
described under Use of Proceeds in the Offering
Memorandum dated as of July 27, 2009 for the Notes shall be
deemed to be permitted hereunder;
(4) Restricted Payments in an amount not in excess of
$100 million in the aggregate for all such Restricted
Payments made in reliance upon this clause (4), for the purpose
of (a) Limited Real Estate Development or
(b) developing, constructing, improving or acquiring
(i) a Casino or Casinos or, if applicable, any Related
Business in connection with a Casino or Casinos or (ii) a
Related Business to be used primarily in connection with an
existing Casino or Casinos;
(5) redemptions, repurchases or repayments to the extent
required by any Gaming Authority having jurisdiction over the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or deemed necessary by the
Board of the Company in order to avoid the suspension,
revocation or denial of a gaming license by any Gaming Authority;
(6) other Restricted Payments not to exceed
$125 million in the aggregate; provided no Default or Event
of Default then exists or would result therefrom;
(7) repurchases by the Company of its common stock,
options, warrants or other securities exercisable or convertible
into such common stock from employees and directors of the
Company or any of its respective Subsidiaries upon death,
disability or termination of employment or directorship of such
employees or directors;
(8) the payment of any amounts in respect of Equity
Interests by any Restricted Subsidiary organized as a
partnership or a limited liability company or other pass-through
entity:
(a) to the extent of capital contributions made to such
Restricted Subsidiary (other than capital contributions made to
such Restricted Subsidiary by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary),
(b) to the extent required by applicable law, or
(c) to the extent necessary for holders thereof to pay
taxes with respect to the net income of such Restricted
Subsidiary, the payment of which amounts under this
clause (c) is required by the terms of the relevant
partnership agreement, limited liability company operating
agreement or other governing document;
provided, that except in the case of clause (b) and (c), no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at
the time of such Restricted Payment or would result therefrom,
and provided further that, except in the case of clause (b)
or (c), such distributions are made pro rata in accordance with
the
69
respective Equity Interests contemporaneously with the
distributions paid to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or
their Affiliates holding an interest in such Equity Interests;
(9) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries, joint
ventures, partnerships or limited liability companies consisting
of conveyances of substantially undeveloped real estate in a
number of acres which, after giving effect to any such
conveyance, would not exceed in the aggregate for all such
conveyances after September 25, 2003, 50% of the sum of
(a) the acres of substantially undeveloped real estate held
by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of
such conveyance plus (b) the acres of substantially
undeveloped real estate previously so conveyed by the Company
and its Restricted Subsidiaries after September 25, 2003;
provided, that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing at the time of such Restricted Payment or would
result therefrom;
(10) Investments, not to exceed $35 million in the
aggregate, in any combination of (a) readily marketable
equity securities and (b) assets of the kinds described in
the definition of Cash Equivalents; provided, that
for the purposes of this clause (10), such Investments may be
made without regard to the rating requirements or the maturity
limitations set forth in such definition;
(11) the payment of any dividend or distributions by a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the holders of its
Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
(12) the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur
upon the exercise of stock options to the extent such Equity
Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of those
stock options;
(13) the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or
accrued dividends to holders of any class or series of
Disqualified Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company issued on or after September 25,
2003 in accordance with the Consolidated Coverage Ratio test
described below under the caption Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock;
(14) contributions, payments, loans or remittances from the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Argentina Contribution
Amount to an Argentina Subsidiary at a time when such Argentina
Subsidiary is an Unrestricted Subsidiary ;
(15) the payment of any dividend or other distribution by
the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries of Equity Interests
in the Argentina Subsidiaries that are Unrestricted Subsidiaries
and the termination of any agreements or arrangements with such
entities in connection therewith; provided that no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of such Restricted Payment or would
result therefrom;
(16) Investment Guarantees and Completion Guarantee and
Keep-Well Agreements in a principal or other similar amount not
to exceed $200 million in the aggregate; provided that no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of entering into such Investment
Guarantee or Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement or
would result therefrom;
(17) any Investment Guarantee Payments in respect of
Investment Guarantees permitted under clause (16) or the
making of any payments pursuant to any Completion Guarantee and
Keep-Well Agreements permitted under clause (16) or in
respect of any Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness
Incurred pursuant to any Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well
Agreements permitted under clause (16); or
(18) the provision of goods to any Unrestricted Subsidiary
in the ordinary course of business with a fair market value as
determined reasonably and in good faith by the Company not to
exceed $2.0 million in the aggregate.
In determining the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made
subsequent to September 25, 2003, Restricted Payments made
pursuant to clauses (2), (3), (4), (6), (8), (9), (11), (12),
(14), (15), (16) and (18) of this paragraph (and
Restricted Payments made prior to the Issue Date permitted under
clauses (2), (3), (4), (6), (8), (9), (11), (12), (14), (15),
(16) and (18) of Section 4.07(b) (Restricted
Payments covenant) of the indenture governing the
7.5% Notes as in effect on the Issue Date), shall, in each
case, be excluded from such calculation; provided, that any
amounts expended or liabilities incurred in respect of fees,
premiums or similar payments in connection
70
therewith shall be included in such calculation. Restricted
Payments under clauses (4), (6), (10), (16) and
(18) of this paragraph shall be limited to the respective
amounts of $100 million, $125 million,
$35 million, $200 million and $2.0 million set
forth in such clauses (each, an Amount Limitation).
The Amount Limitation for each clause shall be permanently
reduced at the time of any Restricted Payment made under such
clause; provided, however, that to the extent that a Restricted
Investment made under such clause is sold for cash or Cash
Equivalents or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash or Cash
Equivalents, or principal repayments, returns of capital or
subrogation recoveries are received by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Restricted Investment,
valued, in each such case at the cash or
marked-to-market
value of Cash Equivalents received with respect to such
Restricted Investment (less the cost of disposition, if any), or
to the extent that any Restricted Investment consisting of a
guarantee or other contingent obligation that was made after the
date of the Indenture is terminated or cancelled, the excess, if
any of (x) the amount by which such Restricted Investment
counted toward the Amount Limitation, over (y) the
aggregate amount of payments made (including costs incurred) in
respect of such guarantee or other contingent obligation, then
the Amount Limitation for such clause shall be increased by the
amount so received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or
the amount of such excess of (x) over (y) (an Amount
Limitation Restoration). In no event shall the aggregate
Amount Limitation Restorations for a Restricted Investment
exceed the original amount of such Restricted Investment.
With respect to clauses (4), (6), (16) and (18) of the
preceding paragraph, the respective Amount Limitation under each
such clause, as applicable, shall also be increased when any
Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted
Subsidiary is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary (each such
increase also referred to as an Amount Limitation
Restoration) by the lesser of (i) the fair market
value of the Restricted Investment made under clause (4), (6),
(16) or (18) of the preceding paragraph, as the case
may be, in such Person as of the date it becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary or in such Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of
redesignation, as the case may be, or (ii) the fair market
value of such Restricted Investment as of the date such
Restricted Investment was originally made in such Person or, in
the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into
a Restricted Subsidiary which Subsidiary was designated as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary after the date of the Indenture, the
amount of the Companys Restricted Investment therein as
determined under the first paragraph of the covenant described
below under the caption Designation of
Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, plus the
aggregate fair market value of any additional Investments (each
valued as of the date made) made under clause (4), (6),
(16) or (18) of the preceding paragraph, as the case
may be, in such Unrestricted Subsidiary after the date of the
Indenture.
Not less than once each fiscal quarter in which the Company has
made a Restricted Payment, the Company shall deliver to the
Trustee an officers certificate stating that each
Restricted Payment (and any Amount Limitation Restoration relied
upon in making such Restricted Payment) made during the prior
fiscal quarter complies with the Indenture and setting forth in
reasonable detail the basis upon which the required calculations
were computed, including any applicable calculations of the
Argentina Receipts, Argentina Contribution Amount and the
Reclassified Argentina Receipts (upon which the Trustee may
conclusively rely without any investigation whatsoever), which
calculations may be based upon the Companys latest
available internal quarterly financial statements. In the event
that the Company makes one or more Restricted Payments in an
amount exceeding $5 million that have not been covered by
an officers certificate issued pursuant to the immediately
preceding sentence, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an
officers certificate stating that such Restricted Payments
(and any Amount Limitation Restoration relied upon in making
such Restricted Payment) comply with the Indenture and setting
forth in reasonable detail the basis upon which the required
calculations were computed (upon which the Trustee may
conclusively rely without any investigation whatsoever), which
calculations may be based upon the Companys latest
available internal quarterly financial statements. In the event
the Company fails to deliver any such report described in this
paragraph to the Trustee, such failure shall not constitute a
Default until and unless the Company has failed to deliver such
report after written notice to the Company of such failure by
the Trustee or by a Holder.
For purposes of this covenant, it is understood that the Company
may rely on internal or publicly reported financial statements
even though there may be subsequent adjustments (including
review and audit adjustments) to such financial statements. For
avoidance of doubt, any Restricted Payment that complied with
the conditions of this covenant, made in reliance on such
calculation by the Company based on such internal or publicly
reported financial statements, shall be deemed to continue to
comply with the conditions of this covenant, notwithstanding any
subsequent adjustments that may result in changes to such
internal financial or publicly reported statements.
71
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred
Stock. The Indenture provides that the Company
will not, directly or indirectly:
(1) Incur any Indebtedness or issue any Disqualified
Capital Stock, other than Permitted Indebtedness, or
(2) cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to
Incur any Indebtedness or issue any Disqualified Capital Stock
or preferred stock, in each case, other than Permitted
Indebtedness.
Notwithstanding the foregoing limitations, the Company may issue
Disqualified Capital Stock and may Incur Indebtedness
(including, without limitation, Acquired Debt), and any
Guarantor may issue preferred stock or Incur Indebtedness
(including without limitation, Acquired Debt), if:
(1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing on the date of the proposed Incurrence or issuance
or would result as a consequence of such proposed Incurrence or
issuance, and
(2) immediately after giving pro forma effect to such
proposed Incurrence or issuance and the receipt and application
of the net proceeds therefrom, the Companys Consolidated
Coverage Ratio would not be less than 2.00:1.00.
Any Indebtedness of any Person existing at the time it becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation,
acquisition of capital stock or otherwise) shall be deemed to be
Incurred as of the date such Person becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary.
For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in
the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of
more than one of the categories of Permitted Indebtedness
described in clauses (1) through (18) of such
definition or is entitled to be Incurred pursuant to the second
paragraph of this covenant, the Company will, in its sole
discretion, classify such item of Indebtedness in any manner
that complies with this covenant and such item of Indebtedness
will be treated as having been Incurred pursuant to only one of
such clauses or pursuant to the second paragraph hereof. The
Company may reclassify such Indebtedness from time to time in
its sole discretion and may classify any item of Indebtedness in
part under one or more of the categories of Permitted
Indebtedness
and/or in
part as Indebtedness entitled to be Incurred pursuant to the
second paragraph of this covenant. Accrual of interest, the
accretion of principal amount and the payment of interest on any
Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the
same terms will not be deemed to be an Incurrence of
Indebtedness for purposes of this covenant.
Liens. The Indenture provides that no Obligor
will, directly or indirectly, create, Incur or assume any Lien,
except a Permitted Lien, securing Indebtedness on or with
respect to any of its property or assets including any shares of
stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether
owned on the Issue Date or thereafter acquired, or any income,
profits or proceeds therefrom, unless:
(1) in the case of any Lien securing Indebtedness that is
subordinate in right of payment to the Notes or the Guaranties,
the Notes or the Guaranties are secured by a Lien on such
property, assets or proceeds that is senior in priority to such
Lien, or
(2) in all other cases, the Notes or the Guaranties are
equally and ratably secured.
Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders pursuant to the
preceding paragraph shall provide by its terms that such Lien
shall be automatically and unconditionally released and
discharged upon the release and discharge of the Lien that gave
rise to the obligation to secure the Notes or such Guaranty
under this covenant.
Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted
Subsidiaries. The Indenture provides that no
Obligor will, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause
or permit or suffer to exist or become effective any encumbrance
or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its
Capital Stock,
(2) make loans or advances to or pay any Indebtedness or
other obligations owed to any Obligor or to any Restricted
Subsidiary, or
72
(3) transfer any of its property or assets to any Obligor
or to any Restricted Subsidiary (each such encumbrance or
restriction in clause (1), (2) or (3), a Payment
Restriction).
However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to
encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(a) applicable law or required by any Gaming Authority;
(b) the Indenture;
(c) customary non-assignment provisions of any purchase
money financing contract or lease of any Restricted Subsidiary
entered into in the ordinary course of business of such
Restricted Subsidiary;
(d) any instrument governing Acquired Debt Incurred in
connection with an acquisition by any Obligor or Restricted
Subsidiary in accordance with the Indenture as the same was in
effect on the date of such Incurrence; provided that such
encumbrance or restriction is not, and will not be, applicable
to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other
than the Person and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets,
including directly-related assets, such as accessions and
proceeds so acquired or leased;
(e) any restriction or encumbrance contained in contracts
for the sale of assets to be consummated in accordance with the
Indenture solely in respect of the assets to be sold pursuant to
such contract;
(f) any restrictions of the nature described in
clause (3) above with respect to the transfer of assets
secured by a Lien that was permitted by the Indenture to be
Incurred;
(g) any encumbrance or restriction contained in Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the provisions relating
to such encumbrance or restriction contained in any such
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are no less favorable to the
holders of the Notes in any material respect in the good faith
judgment of the Board of the Company than the provisions
relating to such encumbrance or restriction contained in the
Indebtedness being refinanced;
(h) agreements governing Indebtedness of the Company or its
Restricted Subsidiaries existing on the Issue Date, including
the Bank Credit Agreement and any amendments, modifications,
restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings,
replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided
that the amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals,
increases, supplements, refundings, replacement or refinancings
are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such
dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in
those agreements on the date of the Indenture, taken as a
whole; or
(i) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a
Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that
Restricted Subsidiary pending the sale or other disposition.
Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets. The
Indenture provides that the Company may not, in a single
transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate or
merge with or into any Person, or sell, assign, transfer, lease,
convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, to any Person or adopt a Plan of Liquidation unless:
(1) either
(a) in the case of a consolidation or merger, the Company,
or any successor thereto, is the surviving or continuing
corporation, or
(b) the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person
which acquires by sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance
or other disposition of the properties and assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or in the case of a Plan
of Liquidation, the Person to which assets of the Company and
its Subsidiaries have been transferred (i) shall be a
corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the
United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia
and (ii) shall expressly assume, by supplemental indenture
(in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee), executed
and delivered to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of
the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on all of
the Notes and the
73
performance of every covenant of the Notes and the Indenture on
the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
(2) in the event that such transaction involves
(a) the incurrence by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of additional Indebtedness
(and treating any Indebtedness not previously an obligation of
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in
connection with or as a result of such transaction as having
been incurred at the time of such transaction)
and/or
(b) the assumption contemplated by clause (1)(b)(ii) above
(including giving effect to any Indebtedness and Acquired Debt
Incurred or anticipated to be Incurred in connection with or in
respect of such transaction), then immediately after giving
effect to such incurrence
and/or
assumption under clauses (a) and (b), (i) the Company,
or any such other Person assuming the obligations of the Company
through the operation of clause (1)(b) above, could Incur at
least $1.00 of Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness)
pursuant to the Consolidated Coverage Ratio test described above
under the caption Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock or (ii) the Consolidated Coverage
Ratio of the Company (or such other Person assuming the
obligations of the Company through the operation of clause
(1)(b) above) is no less than the Companys Consolidated
Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction or series
of transactions;
(3) immediately before and immediately after giving effect
to such transaction and the assumption contemplated by clause
(1)(b)(ii) above (including, without limitation, giving effect
to any Indebtedness and Acquired Debt Incurred or anticipated to
be Incurred and any Lien granted in connection with or in
respect of the transaction) no Default and no Event of Default
shall have occurred or be continuing; and
(4) the Company or such other Person shall have delivered
to the Trustee an officers certificate and an opinion of
counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, sale,
assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance, other disposition or
Plan of Liquidation and, if a supplemental indenture is required
in connection with such transaction, such supplemental
indenture, comply with the applicable provisions of the
Indenture and that all conditions precedent in the Indenture
relating to such transaction have been satisfied.
Notwithstanding clause (2) above:
(a) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, or
merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to
the Company or to a Restricted Subsidiary, and
(b) the Company or any Subsidiary may consolidate with or
merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to
any Person that has conducted no business and Incurred no
Indebtedness or other liabilities if such transaction is solely
for the purpose of effecting a change in the state of
incorporation or form of organization of the Company or such
Subsidiary.
For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease,
assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series
of transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties
and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, the
Capital Stock of which constitutes all or substantially all of
the properties and assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be
the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and
assets of the Company.
Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment,
transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company a
transaction that is subject to, and that complies with the
provisions of, the foregoing provision, the successor person
formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company
is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease,
conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be
substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, transfer, lease,
conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of the
applicable indenture referring to the Company shall refer
instead to the successor person and not to the Company), and may
exercise every right and power of the Company under the
Indenture with the same effect as if such successor person had
been named as the Company herein; provided, however, that the
predecessor Company shall not be relieved from the obligation to
pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the
case of a sale of all or substantially all of the properties and
assets of such predecessor Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, in a transaction that is subject to and that
complies with the provisions of the foregoing provision.
74
Transactions With Affiliates. The Indenture
provides that no Obligor will make any payment to, or sell,
lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or
assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter
into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement,
understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the
benefit of, any Affiliate (each of the foregoing, an
Affiliate Transaction), unless:
(1) such Affiliate Transaction is, considered in light of
any series of related transactions of which it comprises a part,
on terms that are fair and reasonable and no less favorable to
such Obligor than those that might reasonably have been obtained
at such time in a comparable transaction or series of related
transactions on an arms-length basis from a Person that is not
such an Affiliate;
(2) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction involving
aggregate consideration of $20 million or more to the
affected Obligor, a majority of the disinterested members of the
Board of the Company (and of any other affected Obligor, where
applicable) shall, prior to the consummation of any portion of
such Affiliate Transaction, have reasonably and in good faith
determined, as evidenced by a resolution of its Board, that such
Affiliate Transaction meets the requirements of the foregoing
clause; and
(3) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction involving
value of $30 million or more to the affected Obligor, the
Board of the applicable Obligor shall have received prior to the
consummation of any portion of such Affiliate Transaction, a
written opinion from an independent investment banking,
accounting or appraisal firm of recognized national standing
that such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are fair to
such Obligor from a financial point of view.
The foregoing restrictions will not apply to:
(1) reasonable fees and compensation (including any such
compensation in the form of Equity Interests not derived from
Disqualified Capital Stock, together with loans and advances,
the proceeds of which are used to acquire such Equity Interests)
paid to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers,
directors, employees or consultants of the Obligors as
determined in good faith by the Board or senior management,
(2) any transaction solely between or among Obligors and
Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent any such transaction is
otherwise in compliance with, or not prohibited by, the
Indenture,
(3) any Restricted Payment permitted by the terms of the
covenant described above under the heading
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments or any Permitted Investment,
(4) provision of management and related services (including
intellectual property rights and the use of corporate aircraft
in providing such management services) (including any agreements
therefor) to an Unrestricted Subsidiary in connection with the
development, construction and operation of gaming facilities or
any Related Business, provided the Obligor is reimbursed for all
non-ordinary course costs and expenses it incurs in providing
such services and, provided further, that such Obligor shall not
be required to allocate employee compensation for management
services provided by employees of Obligors to Unrestricted
Subsidiaries in connection with such employees services to
Obligors, or
(5) transactions pursuant to agreements existing on the
Issue Date or any amendment thereto or any transaction
contemplated thereby (including pursuant to any amendment
thereto) or by any replacement agreement thereto so long as any
such amendment or replacement agreement is not more
disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect than the
original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date as determined
in good faith by the Companys Board.
No Debt Senior to The Notes or Guaranties. The
Indenture provides that no Obligor will Incur any Indebtedness
(including Permitted Indebtedness) that is contractually
subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of
such Obligor unless such Indebtedness is also contractually
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and the applicable
Guaranty on substantially identical terms; provided, however,
that no Indebtedness will be deemed to be contractually
subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of an
Obligor solely by virtue of being unsecured or by virtue of
being secured on a junior priority basis.
75
Amendments to Other Indebtedness. The
Indenture provides that, without the consent of the holders of
662/3%
of the principal amount of the outstanding Notes, the Obligors
will not amend, modify or alter the indentures governing the
8.25% Notes or the 7.50% Notes in any way that will:
(1) increase the rate of or change the time for payment of
interest on such subordinated indebtedness (other than an
increase of up to 2.0% in the interest rate of the
7.5% Notes otherwise permitted by the terms of the
Indenture),
(2) increase the principal of, advance the final maturity
date of or shorten the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any
such subordinated indebtedness,
(3) alter the redemption provisions or the price or terms
at which any Obligor is required to offer to purchase such
subordinated indebtedness, or
(4) amend the provisions of Article 10 of such
indentures (which relate to subordination) in a way that is
adverse to the holders of the Notes.
Lines of Business. The Indenture provides that
the Obligors will not engage in any lines of business other than
the Core Businesses.
Additional Guaranties. If the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries acquires or creates another Material
Restricted Subsidiary after the date of the Indenture or if any
Subsidiary becomes a Material Restricted Subsidiary after the
Issue Date, then, subject to the applicable Gaming Laws, that
newly acquired or created Material Restricted Subsidiary or
Subsidiary that becomes a Material Restricted Subsidiary will
become a Guarantor and execute a supplemental indenture and
deliver an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Trustee within
10 business days of the date on which it was acquired or created
or became a Material Restricted Subsidiary. The Company shall
use its best efforts to obtain all Gaming Approvals necessary to
permit its Material Restricted Subsidiaries to become Guarantors
as promptly as practicable.
Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted
Subsidiaries. The Board of the Company may
designate any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to be Unrestricted
Subsidiaries if such designation would not cause a Default. For
purposes of making such determination, all outstanding
Investments by the Obligors (except to the extent repaid in cash
or in kind) in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be
Restricted Payments at the time of such designation and will
reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under the
first paragraph of the covenant described under the heading
Restricted Payments to the extent that
such deemed Restricted Payments would not be excluded from such
calculation under the second paragraph of the covenant described
under the heading Restricted Payments or
will reduce the amount available under or one or more clauses of
the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the
Company. All such outstanding Investments will be deemed to
constitute Investments in an amount equal to the greatest of:
(1) the net book value of such Investments at the time of
such designation,
(2) the fair market value of such Investments at the time
of such designation, and
(3) the original fair market value of such Investments at
the time they were made.
Such designation will only be permitted if such Restricted
Payment would be permitted at such time and if such Restricted
Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted
Subsidiary.
Any designation of a Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary
will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a
certified copy of the Board resolution giving effect to such
designation and an officers certificate certifying that
such designation complied with the foregoing conditions and was
permitted by the covenant described above under the caption
Restricted Payments. If, at any time,
any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the foregoing
requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter
cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the
Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed
to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such date and,
if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such
date under the covenant described under the caption
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, the Company will be in default of such
covenant. The Board of the Company may at any time designate any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that such designation will be deemed to be an
76
incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of any
outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and
such designation will only be permitted if:
(1) such Indebtedness is permitted under the covenant
described above under the caption Incurrence
of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock, and, if
applicable, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such
designation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable
reference period, and
(2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence
following such designation.
Reports. The Indenture provides that, whether
or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, so long
as any Notes are outstanding, the Company will furnish to the
Trustee for mailing to the holders of Notes:
(1) all quarterly and annual financial information that
would be required to be contained in a filing or filings by the
Company with the SEC on
Forms 10-Q
and 10-K if
the Company were required to file such forms, including a
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and, with respect to
the annual information only, a report thereon by the
Companys certified independent accountants, and
(2) all current reports that would be required to be filed
by the Company with the SEC on
Form 8-K
if the Company were required to file such reports,
in each case within 15 days of the time periods specified
in the SECs rules and regulations.
In addition, whether or not required by the rules and
regulations of the SEC, the Company will file a copy of all such
information and reports with the SEC for public availability
(unless the SEC will not accept such a filing) and make such
information available to securities analysts and prospective
investors upon request. The Indenture permits the Company to
deliver the consolidated reports or financial information of the
Company to comply with the foregoing requirements.
Events of
Default and Remedies
The Indenture provides that each of the following constitutes an
Event of Default:
(1) default for 30 days in the payment when due of
interest (including any additional interest) on the Notes or the
Guaranties;
(2) default in payment of the principal of or premium, if
any, on the Notes or the Guaranties when due and payable, at
maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise;
(3) failure by any Obligor to comply with any of its other
agreements in the Indenture, the Notes or the Guaranties for
60 days after written notice to the Company by the Trustee
or by Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class;
(4) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument
under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured
or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by any Obligor
(or the payment of which is guaranteed by any Obligor) whether
such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after
the Issue Date, which default:
(a) is caused by a failure to pay principal of or premium,
if any, or interest, if any, on such Indebtedness prior to the
expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness on
the date of such default (a Payment
Default), or
(b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior
to its express maturity
and, in each case, the principal amount of any such
Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other
such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default
or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates
$25 million or more;
(5) failure by any Obligor to pay final judgments
aggregating in excess of $25 million, net of any applicable
insurance, the carrier or underwriter with respect to which has
acknowledged liability in writing,
77
which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period
of 60 days after such judgment or judgments become final
and non-appealable; and
(6) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect
to any Obligor.
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default with
respect to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization with respect to the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries or any group of Obligors that, taken
together as a whole, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary)
occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case, the
Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the
principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest
and premium on all the Notes and Guaranties then outstanding to
be due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Company (and
to the Trustee, if given by holders) specifying the Event of
Default and that it is a notice of acceleration and
on the fifth Business Day after delivery of such notice the
principal amount, in either case, together with any accrued and
unpaid interest and premium and additional interest, if any, on
all the Notes or the Guaranties then outstanding will become
immediately due and payable, notwithstanding anything contained
in the Indenture, the Notes or the Guaranties to the contrary.
Upon the occurrence of specified Events of Default relating to
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with respect to the
Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of
Obligors that, taken together as a whole, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary, the principal amount, together with any
accrued and unpaid interest and premium and additional interest,
if any, will immediately and automatically become due and
payable, without the necessity of notice or any other action by
any Person. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture,
the Notes or the Guaranties except as provided in the Indenture.
Subject to certain limitations, holders of a majority in
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the
Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee shall
be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers
at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such
Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity
satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with
such request or direction. The Trustee may withhold from holders
of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of
Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the
payment of principal or interest) if it determines that
withholding notice is in their interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture, the sole
remedy for an Event of Default relating to the failure to comply
with the reporting obligations described above under the heading
Certain Covenants Reports,
and for any failure to comply with the requirements of
Section 314(a) of the TIA, will for the 365 days after
the occurrence of such an Event of Default consist exclusively
of the right to receive Additional Interest on the principal
amount of the Notes at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum. This
Additional Interest will be payable in the same manner and
subject to the same terms as other interest payable under the
Indenture. The Additional Interest will accrue on all
outstanding Notes from and including the date on which an Event
of Default relating to a failure to comply with the reporting
obligations described above under the heading
Certain Covenants Reports or
Section 314(a) of the TIA first occurs to but not excluding
the 365th day thereafter (or such earlier date on which the
Event of Default relating to the reporting obligations under
described above under the heading Certain
Covenants Reports or Section 314(a) of
the TIA shall have been cured or waived). On such 365th day
(or earlier, if the Event of Default relating to such reporting
obligations is cured or waived prior to such 365th day),
such Additional Interest will cease to accrue and the Notes will
be subject to the other remedies as provided under the heading
of Events of Default and Remedies if the
Event of Default is continuing. For the avoidance of doubt, the
provisions of this paragraph will not affect the rights of
Holders of Notes in the event of the occurrence of any other
Event of Default.
In the case of any Event of Default occurring by reason of any
willful action (or inaction) taken (or not taken) by or on
behalf of any Obligor with the intention of avoiding payment of
the premium that the Company would have had to pay if the
Company then had elected to redeem the Notes pursuant to the
optional redemption provisions of the Indenture, an equivalent
premium shall also become and be immediately due and payable to
the extent permitted by law upon the acceleration of the Notes.
If an Event of Default occurs prior to August 1, 2013 by
reason of any willful action (or inaction) taken (or not taken)
by or on behalf of the Company with the intention of avoiding
the prohibition on redemption of the Notes prior to
August 1, 2013 (other than a redemption of Notes permitted
by the covenant under the caption Redemption
at Make-Whole Premium or Gaming
Redemption or Other
78
Disposition), then the Applicable Premium shall also
become immediately due and payable to the extent permitted by
law upon the acceleration of the Notes and Guaranties.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of
the holders of all of the Notes rescind an acceleration or waive
any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences
under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of
Default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on the Notes or the Guaranties. The waiver by the
holders of any Indebtedness described in clause (4) of the
first paragraph of Events of Default and
Remedies above of the predicating default under such
Indebtedness shall be deemed a waiver of such Default or Event
of Default arising under, and a rescission of any acceleration
resulting from the application of such clause (4), from the
effective date, during the effective period and to the extent
of, the waiver by the holders of such other Indebtedness.
The Company will be required to deliver to the Trustee annually
statements regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the
Company is required upon becoming aware of any Default or Event
of Default, to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying
such Default or Event of Default.
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and
Stockholders
No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent,
manager, partner, member, incorporator or stockholder of any
Obligor, in such capacity, will have any liability for any
obligations of any Obligor under the Notes, the Indenture or the
Guaranties or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by
reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of
Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such
liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration
for issuance of the Notes and the Guaranties. Such waiver may
not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal
securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver
is against public policy.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
The Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to have
all of its obligations discharged with respect to the
outstanding Notes and all obligations of the Guarantors
discharged with respect to their Guaranties (Legal
Defeasance) except for:
(1) the rights of holders of outstanding Notes to receive
payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on such Notes when such payments are due from the trust
referred to below;
(2) the Companys obligations with respect to the
Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of Notes,
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance
of an office or agency for payment and money for security
payments held in trust;
(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of
the Trustee, and the Companys obligations in connection
therewith; and
(4) the Legal Defeasance provisions of the Indenture.
In addition, the Company may, at its option and at any time,
elect to have the obligations of the Company and the Guarantors
released with respect to certain covenants that are described in
the Indenture ( Covenant Defeasance) and
thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants shall not
constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the
Notes. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, certain events
(not including non-payment, bankruptcy, receivership,
rehabilitation and insolvency events) described under
Events of Default and Remedies will no
longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Notes.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance:
(1) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee,
in trust, for the benefit of the holders of the Notes, cash in
U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a
combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in
the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent
public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any,
and interest on the outstanding Notes on the stated maturity or
on the applicable
79
redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must
specify whether the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a
particular redemption date;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have
delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee confirming that:
(a) the Company has received from, or there has been
published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or
(b) since the date of the Indenture, there has been a
change in the applicable federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such
opinion of counsel shall confirm that, the holders of the
outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance
and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall
have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the holders of the
outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant
Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have
been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(4) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing either:
(a) on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or
Event of Default resulting from transactions occurring
contemporaneously with the borrowing of funds, or the borrowing
of funds, to be applied to such deposit); or
(b) insofar as Events of Default resulting from bankruptcy
or insolvency events are concerned, at any time in the period
ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit (in which
case such defeasance shall have been effective on the date of
deposit until the time of such occurrence and, upon such
occurrence, shall immediately cease to be effective);
(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under any material agreement or instrument (other than the
Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries is bound;
(6) the Company must have delivered to the Trustee an
opinion of counsel to the effect that after the 91st day
following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to
avoidance as preferential transfers in any proceeding by or
against the Company under any applicable Bankruptcy Law;
(7) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an
officers certificate stating that the deposit was not made
by the Company with the intent of preferring the holders of
Notes over the other creditors of the Company with the intent of
defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the
Company or others; and
(8) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an
officers certificate and an opinion of counsel, each
stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal
Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Transfer
and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the
Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a holder,
among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and
transfer documents and the Company may require a holder to pay
any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the
Indenture. The Company is not required to transfer or exchange
any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Company is not
required to transfer or exchange any Note for a period of
15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed. The
registered holder of a Note will be treated as the owner of it
for all purposes.
80
Amendment,
Supplement and Waiver
Except as provided in the next three succeeding paragraphs, the
Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the
consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding (including, without
limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of,
or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes), and any existing
default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the
Notes may be waived with the consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes
(including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer
or exchange offer for Notes).
Without the consent of each holder affected, an amendment or
waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a
non-consenting holder):
(1) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose holders must
consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver,
(2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of
any Note or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption
of the Notes (other than provisions relating to the covenants
described above under the caption Repurchase
at the Option of Holders),
(3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of
interest on any Note,
(4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of
principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes
(except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the holders
of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from
such acceleration),
(5) make any Note payable in money other than that stated
in the Notes,
(6) make any change in the provisions of the Indenture
relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of holders of
Notes to receive payments of principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on the Notes,
(7) waive a redemption payment with respect to any Note
(other than a payment required by one of the conditions
described above under the caption Repurchase
at the Option of Holders), or
(8) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver
provisions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without notice to or the consent
of any holder of Notes, the Obligors and the Trustee may amend
or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to cure any ambiguity,
defect or inconsistency, to provide for uncertificated Notes in
addition to or in place of certificated Notes, to provide for
the assumption of the Obligors obligations to holders of
Notes in the case of a merger or consolidation, to make any
change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to
the holders of Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal
rights under the Indenture of any such holder, to comply with
requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the
qualification of the Indenture under the TIA, to comply with
requirements of applicable Gaming Laws or to provide for
requirements imposed by applicable Gaming Authorities, or to
allow any Guarantor to execute a Guaranty with respect to the
Notes.
In addition, any amendment which releases any Guarantor from its
obligations under any Guaranty (except as specified in the
Guaranty release provisions contained in the Indenture prior to
any such amendment) will require the consent of the holders of
at least
662/3%
in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, if
such amendment would adversely affect the rights of holders of
Notes.
Satisfaction
and Discharge
The Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further
effect as to all Notes issued thereunder, when:
(1) either:
(a) all Notes that have been authenticated, except lost,
stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and
Notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust and
thereafter repaid to the Company, have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
81
(b) all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the
mailing of a notice of redemption (and all conditions to such
redemption having been satisfied or waived) or otherwise or will
become due and payable within one year and the Company or any
Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited
with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit
of the holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable
Government Securities, or a combination of cash in
U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in
amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any
reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire
Indebtedness on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation for principal, premium and accrued interest to the
date of maturity or redemption;
(2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing on the date of the deposit (other than a Default or
Event of Default resulting from transactions occurring
contemporaneously with the borrowing of funds, or the borrowing
of funds, to be applied to such deposit) and the deposit will
not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under, any other instrument to which the Company or any
Guarantor is a party or by which the Company or any Guarantor is
bound;
(3) The Company or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be
paid all sums payable by it under the Indenture; and
(4) The Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to
the Trustee under the Indenture to apply the deposited money
toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or on the redemption
date, as the case may be.
In addition, the Company must deliver an officers
certificate and an opinion of counsel to the Trustee stating
that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have
been satisfied.
Upon compliance with the foregoing, the Trustee shall execute
proper instrument(s) acknowledging the satisfaction and
discharge of all of the Companys obligations under the
Notes and the Indenture.
Concerning
The Trustee
The Indenture contains certain limitations on the rights of the
Trustee, should it become a creditor of the Company, to obtain
payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain
property received in respect of any such claim as security or
otherwise. The Trustee will be permitted to engage in other
transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest
it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to
the SEC for permission to continue in certain circumstances or
resign. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the
then outstanding Notes will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any
remedy available to the Trustee, subject to certain exceptions.
The Indenture provides that in case an Event of Default shall
occur (which shall not be cured), the Trustee will be required,
in the exercise of its power, to use the degree of care of a
prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. However, the
Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers under the Indenture at the request of any
holder of Notes, unless such holder shall have offered to the
Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any
loss, liability or expense.
The Trustee also serves as trustee under the indentures
governing the 7.5% Notes and the 8.25% Notes.
Book-Entry,
Delivery and Form
Except as set forth below, the Notes will be issued in
registered, global form in minimum denominations of $2,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 (the
Global Notes). The Global Notes will be
deposited upon issuance with the Trustee as custodian for The
Depository Trust Company (DTC), in New
York, New York, and registered in the name of DTC or its
nominee, who will be the Global Notes Holder, in each case, for
credit to an account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC
as described below.
Except as set forth below, the Global Notes may be transferred,
in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a
successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the
Global Notes may not be exchanged for definitive Notes in
registered certificated form (Certificated
Notes) except in the limited circumstances described
below. See Exchange of Global Notes for
Certificated Notes. Except in the limited
82
circumstances described below, owners of beneficial interests in
the Global Notes will not be entitled to receive physical
delivery of Notes in certificated form.
In addition, transfers of beneficial interests in the Global
Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of
DTC and its direct or indirect participants (including, if
applicable, those of the Euroclear System
(Euroclear) and Clearstream Banking, S.A.
(Clearstream)), which may change from time to
time.
Depository
Procedures
The following description of the operations and procedures of
DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter
of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely
within the control of the respective settlement systems and are
subject to changes by them. The Company takes no responsibility
for these operations and procedures and urges investors to
contact the system or their participants directly to discuss
these matters.
DTC has advised the Company that DTC is a limited-purpose trust
company created to hold securities for its participating
organizations (collectively, the
Participants) and to facilitate the clearance
and settlement of transactions in those securities between the
Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts
of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers
and dealers (including the initial purchasers), banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations. Access to DTCs system is also available to
other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust
companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly
(collectively, the Indirect Participants).
Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities
held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the
Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers
of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of
DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect
Participants.
DTC has also advised the Company that, pursuant to procedures
established by it:
(1) upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the
accounts of the Participants designated by the initial
purchasers with portions of the principal amount of the Global
Notes; and
(2) ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will
be shown on, and the transfer of ownership of these interests
will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with
respect to the Participants) or by the Participants and the
Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of
beneficial interest in the Global Notes).
Investors in the Notes who are Participants may hold their
interests therein directly through DTC. Investors in the
Rule Notes who are not Participants may hold their
interests therein indirectly through organizations (including
Euroclear and Clearstream) which are Participants. All interests
in a Global Note, including those held through Euroclear or
Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and requirements
of DTC. Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream
may also be subject to the procedures and requirements of such
systems. The laws of some states require that certain Persons
take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that
they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial
interests in a Global Note to such Persons will be limited to
that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of the
Participants, which in turn act on behalf of the Indirect
Participants, the ability of a Person having beneficial
interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to Persons
that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take
actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the
lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.
Except as described below, owners of interests in the Global
Notes will not have Notes registered in their names, will not
receive physical delivery of Notes in certificated form and will
not be considered the registered owners or holders
thereof under the Indenture for any purpose.
Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and
premium, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, on, a Global
Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be
payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered holder under
the Indenture. Under the terms of the Indenture, the Company and
the Trustee will treat the Persons in whose names the Notes,
including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the
Notes for the purpose of
83
receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently,
neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or
the Trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for:
(1) any aspect of DTCs records or any
Participants or Indirect Participants records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interest in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any of DTCs records or any Participants or
Indirect Participants records relating to the beneficial
ownership interests in the Global Notes; or
(2) any other matter relating to the actions and practices
of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.
DTC has advised the Company that its current practice, upon
receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the
Notes (including principal and interest), is to credit the
accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the
payment date unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not
receive payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant
is credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial
ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the relevant
security as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the
Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial
owners of Notes will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices and will be the responsibility of the
Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the
responsibility of DTC, the Trustee or the Company. Neither the
Company nor the Trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or
any of the Participants or the Indirect Participants in
identifying the beneficial owners of the Notes, and the Company
and the Trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected
in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all
purposes.
Transfers between the Participants will be effected in
accordance with DTCs procedures, and will be settled in
same-day
funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and
Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective
rules and operating procedures.
Cross-market transfers between the Participants, on the one
hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other
hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTCs
rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be,
by their respective depositaries; however, such cross-market
transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear
or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such
system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within
the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system.
Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the
transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver
instructions to its respective depositary to take action to
effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving
interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or
receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and
Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly
to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.
DTC has advised the Company that it will take any action
permitted to be taken by a holder of Notes only at the direction
of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited
the interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such
portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes as to
which such Participant or Participants has or have given such
direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the
Notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for
legended Notes in certificated form, and to distribute such
Notes to its Participants.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the
foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the
Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and
Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to
continue to perform such procedures, and may discontinue such
procedures at any time. None of the Company, the Trustee and any
of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the
performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective
participants or indirect participants of their respective
obligations under the rules and procedures governing their
operations.
84
Exchange
of Global Notes for Certificated Notes
A Global Note is exchangeable for Certificated Notes if:
(1) DTC (a) notifies the Company that it is unwilling
or unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes or
(b) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a
successor depositary;
(2) the Company, at its option, notifies the Trustee in
writing that it elects to cause the issuance of the Certificated
Notes; or
(3) there has occurred and is continuing a Default or Event
of Default with respect to the Notes.
In addition, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be
exchanged for Certificated Notes upon prior written notice given
to the Trustee by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with the
Indenture. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in
exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global
Notes will be registered in the names, and issued in any
approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the
depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures).
Exchange
of Certificated Notes for Global Notes
Certificated Notes may not be exchanged for beneficial interests
in any Global Note unless the transferor first delivers to the
Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in the
Indenture) to the effect that such transfer will comply with the
appropriate transfer restrictions, if any, applicable to such
Notes.
Same Day
Settlement and Payment
The Company will make payments in respect of the Notes
represented by the Global Notes (including principal, premium,
if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any) by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts
specified by DTC or its nominee. The Company will make all
payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, and
Additional Interest, if any, with respect to Certificated Notes
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts
specified by the holders of the Certificated Notes or, if no
such account is specified, by mailing a check to each such
holders registered address. The Notes represented by the
Global Notes are expected to be eligible to trade in The
PORTALsm
Market and to trade in DTCs
Same-Day
Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market
trading activity in such Notes will, therefore, be required by
DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. The Company
expects that secondary trading in any Certificated Notes will
also be settled in immediately available funds.
Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a
Euroclear or Clearstream participant purchasing an interest in a
Global Note from a Participant will be credited, and any such
crediting will be reported to the relevant Euroclear or
Clearstream participant, during the securities settlement
processing day (which must be a business day for Euroclear and
Clearstream) immediately following the settlement date of DTC.
DTC has advised the Company that cash received in Euroclear or
Clearstream as a result of sales of interests in a Global Note
by or through a Euroclear or Clearstream participant to a
Participant will be received with value on the settlement date
of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or
Clearstream cash account only as of the business day for
Euroclear or Clearstream following DTCs settlement date.
Certain
Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the Indenture.
Reference is made to the Indenture for a full disclosure of all
such terms, as well as any other capitalized terms used herein
for which no definition is provided.
Acquired Debt means, with respect to any
specified Person, Indebtedness of another Person and any of such
other Persons Subsidiaries existing at the time such other
Person becomes a Subsidiary of such Person or at the time it
merges or consolidates with such Person or any of such
Persons Subsidiaries or is assumed by such Person or any
Subsidiary of such Person in connection with the acquisition of
assets from such other Person and in each case not Incurred by
such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person or such other
Person in connection with, or in anticipation
85
or contemplation of, such other Person becoming a Subsidiary of
such Person or such acquisition, merger or consolidation.
Additional Interest means all amounts, if
any, payable (i) pursuant to the provisions relating to
additional interest described above under the heading
Events of Default and Remedies as the
sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to the failure to
comply with the reporting obligations described above under the
heading Certain Covenants
Reports, and for any failure to comply with the
requirements of Section 314(a) of the TIA
and/or
(ii) pursuant to the provisions relating to additional
interest described above under the heading The Exchange
Offer Additional Interest in the event of a
Registration Default.
Affiliate means, when used with reference to
any Person:
(1) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with,
the referent Person or such other Person, as the case may
be, or
(2) any director, officer or partner of such Person or any
Person specified in clause (1) above.
For the purposes of this definition, the term
control when used with respect to any specified
Person means the power to direct or cause the direction of
management or policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract
or otherwise; and the terms affiliated,
controlling and controlled have meanings
correlative of the foregoing. None of the Initial Purchasers (as
defined in the Indenture) nor any of their respective Affiliates
shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of any Obligor or of any of
their respective Affiliates.
Applicable Premium means with respect to any
Note on any redemption date, as determined by the Company, the
greater of:
(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; or
(2) the excess of:
(a) the present value at such redemption date of
(i) the redemption price of the Note at August 1, 2013
(such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing
above under the caption Optional
Redemption) plus (ii) all required interest payments
due on the Note through August 1, 2013 (excluding accrued
but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a
discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such redemption
date plus 50 basis points; over
(b) the principal amount of the Note.
Argentina Contribution Amount means all
amounts received after the Issue Date by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary as Argentina Receipts less (i) all
Reclassified Argentina Receipts and (ii) all amounts
previously distributed after Issue Date under the
clause (14) of the second paragraph of the covenant
described under the heading Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments.
Argentina Receipts means any dividend,
distribution, payment, reimbursement or other amounts received
after the Issue Date from an Argentina Subsidiary by the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case during any time such
Argentina Subsidiary is an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Argentina Subsidiaries means Casino Magic
Neuquén S.A. and any successors thereto and any other
Subsidiary which conducts operations in Argentina.
Asset Acquisition means:
(1) an Investment by any Obligor in any other Person
pursuant to which such Person shall become an Obligor or a
Restricted Subsidiary of an Obligor or shall be merged into, or
with any Obligor or Restricted Subsidiary of an Obligor, or
(2) the acquisition by any Obligor of assets of any Person
comprising a division or line of business of such Person or all
or substantially all of the assets of such Person.
86
Asset Sale means any direct or indirect sale,
issuance, conveyance, transfer, lease (other than operating
leases entered into in the ordinary course of business),
assignment or other disposition (for purposes of this
definition, each a disposition) by any Obligor
(including, without limitation, pursuant to any sale and
leaseback transaction or any merger or consolidation of any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company with or into another Person
(other than another Obligor) whereby such Restricted Subsidiary
shall cease to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) to any
Person of:
(1) any property or assets of any Obligor (other than
Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the extent that
any such disposition is not in the ordinary course of business
of such Obligor, or
(2) any Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other
than directors qualifying shares or shares required by law
to be held by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary),
other than, in both cases:
(a) any disposition to the Company,
(b) any disposition to any Obligor or Restricted Subsidiary,
(c) any disposition that constitutes a Restricted Payment
or a Permitted Investment that is made in accordance with the
covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments,
(d) any transaction or series of related transactions
resulting in Net Cash Proceeds to such Obligor (or involving
assets or property having a fair market value, as determined in
good faith by the Company) of less than $20 million,
(e) any transaction that is consummated in accordance with
the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets,
(f) the sale or discount, in each case without recourse
(direct or indirect), of accounts receivable arising in the
ordinary course of business of the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, but only in connection with the
compromise or collection thereof,
(g) any Permitted Lien or any other pledge, assignment by
way of collateral security, grant of security interest,
hypothecation or mortgage, permitted by the Indenture or any
foreclosure, judicial or other sale, public or private, by the
pledgee, assignee, mortgagee or other secured party of the
subject assets,
(h) a disposition of assets constituting a Permitted
Investment,
(i) any disposition of undeveloped or substantially
undeveloped real estate, provided that in such disposition:
(i) the Obligor making such disposition receives
consideration at the time of such disposition at least equal to
the fair market value of the real estate assets disposed of (as
determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board of such
Obligor), and
(ii) at least 60% of the consideration received from such
disposition by the Obligor making such disposition is cash or
Cash Equivalents and is received at the time of the consummation
of such disposition. (For purposes of this provision, each of
the following shall be deemed to be cash: (a) any
liabilities as shown on such Obligors most recent balance
sheet (or in the notes thereto) (other than
(i) Indebtedness subordinate in right of payment to the
Notes, (ii) contingent liabilities, (iii) liabilities
or Indebtedness to Affiliates of the Company and
(iv) Non-Recourse Indebtedness) that are assumed by the
transferee of any such assets, and (b) to the extent of the
cash received, any notes or other obligations received by the
Obligor making the disposition from such transferee that are
converted by such Obligor into cash within 60 days of
receipt), or
(j) any disposition, relinquishment or transfer of assets
or licenses in connection a sale, disposition or a partial or
complete shutdown of the President Riverboat Casino (also known
as the Admiral).
87
Atlantic City Entities means PNK Development
13, LLC, ACE Gaming, LLC, Mitre Associates, LLC and Brighton
Park Maintenance Corp.
Atlantic City Group Investment means the
amount of cash used to make the Restricted Investments of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Atlantic City
Entities as of the dates originally made prior to the issuance
of the 7.5% Notes, irrespective of the fair market value or
net book value of such Restricted Investments in the Atlantic
City Entities as of the dates they were originally made or at
the time of designation or redesignation of such entities as
Restricted Subsidiaries.
Bank Credit Agreement means the credit
facility provided to the Company pursuant to the Second Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 14,
2005, by and among the Company, the financial institutions from
time to time party thereto, and Barlcays Bank PLC, as
Administrative Agent thereunder, as successor to Lehman
Commercial Paper Inc., as amended, restated, modified, renewed,
refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or
otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt
securities to institutional investors or other purchasers) in
whole or in part from time to time.
Bankruptcy Law means the United States
Bankruptcy Code and any other bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership, reorganization, moratorium or similar law
providing relief to debtors, in each case, as from time to time
amended and applicable to the relevant case.
Board means (1) with respect to a
corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any
committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such
board; (2) with respect to a partnership, the board of
directors (or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on
behalf of such board) or other similar governing body of the
controlling general partner of the partnership; (3) with
respect to a limited liability company, the Person or Persons
who are the managing member, members or managers or any
controlling committee or managing member, members or managers
thereof; and (4) with respect to any other Person, the
board or committee or other body of such Person serving a
similar function.
Capital Stock means:
(1) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any
and all shares, rights, interests, participations or other
equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of
corporate stock, including each class of common stock and
preferred stock of such Person, and
(2) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation,
any and all partnership, membership or other equity interests of
such Person.
Capitalized Lease Obligation means, as to any
Person, the discounted rental stream payable by such Person that
is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital
lease obligation under GAAP and, for purposes of this
definition, the amount of such obligation at any date shall be
the capitalized amount of such obligation at such date,
determined in accordance with GAAP. The final maturity of any
such obligation shall be the date of the last payment of rent or
any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date
upon which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without
penalty.
Cash Equivalents means:
(1) Government Securities;
(2) certificates of deposit, eurodollar time deposits and
bankers acceptances maturing within 12 months from the date
of acquisition thereof by any Obligor or Domestic Restricted
Subsidiary and issued by any commercial bank organized under the
laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the
District of Columbia or any U.S. branch of a foreign bank
having, at the date of acquisition of the applicable Cash
Equivalent, (a) combined capital and surplus of not less
than $500 million and (b) a commercial paper rating of
at least A-1
from S&P or at least
P-1 from
Moodys;
(3) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than
seven days after the date of acquisition thereof by any Obligor
or Domestic Restricted Subsidiary for underlying securities of
the types described in clauses (1), (2) and
(4) hereof, entered into with any financial institution
meeting the qualifications specified in clause (2) above;
88
(4) commercial paper having a rating of at least
P-1 from
Moodys or a rating of at least
A-1 from
S&P on the date of acquisition thereof by any Obligor or
Domestic Restricted Subsidiary;
(5) debt obligations of any corporation maturing within
12 months after the date of acquisition thereof by any
Obligor or Domestic Restricted Subsidiary, having a rating of at
least
P-1
or aaa from Moodys or
A-1
or AAA from S&P on the date of such
acquisition; and
(6) mutual funds and money market accounts investing at
least 90% of the funds under management in instruments of the
types described in clauses (1) through (5) above and,
in each case, maturing within the period specified above for
such instrument after the date of acquisition thereof by any
Obligor or Domestic Restricted Subsidiary.
Casino means any gaming establishment and
other property or assets directly ancillary thereto or used in
connection therewith, including any building, restaurant, hotel,
theater, parking facilities, retail shops, land, golf courses
and other recreation and entertainment facilities, marina,
vessel, barge, ship and equipment.
Change of Control means the occurrence of any
of the following:
(1) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other
disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in
one transaction or a series of related transactions, of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the Company
and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, to any
person (as such term is used in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act),
(2) the adoption, or, if applicable, the approval of any
requisite percentage of the Companys stockholders of a
plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company,
(3) the consummation of any transaction (including, without
limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is
that any person (as defined above) becomes the
beneficial owner (as such term is defined in
Rule 13d-3
and
Rule 13d-5
under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to
have beneficial ownership of all securities that
such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is
currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence
of a subsequent condition), directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of the Voting Stock of the Company (measured by voting power
rather than number of shares), or
(4) during any consecutive two-year period, individuals who
at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of the
Company (together with any new directors whose election to such
Board or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of
the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of the
directors of the Company then still in office who were either
directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or
nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for
any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of the Company
then in office.
Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement
means (i) the guarantee by the Company or a Guarantor of
the completion of the development, construction and opening of a
new gaming facility or related or ancillary amenities or
businesses in Atlantic City, New Jersey
and/or Las
Vegas, Nevada by one or more Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the
Company, (ii) any Indebtedness of an Unrestricted
Subsidiary guaranteed by the Company or any Guarantor pursuant
to a Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement, prior to the
time the Company or such Guarantor makes any principal, interest
or comparable debt service payment with respect to such
guaranteed Indebtedness,
and/or
(iii) the agreement by the Company or a Guarantor to
advance funds, property or services on behalf of one or more
Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Company in order to maintain
the financial condition of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries in
connection with the development, construction, opening and
operation of a new gaming facility or related or ancillary
amenities or businesses in Atlantic City, New Jersey
and/or Las
Vegas, Nevada by such Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided that,
in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, such
guarantee or agreement is entered into in connection with
obtaining financing for such gaming facility or related or
ancillary amenities or businesses or is required by a Gaming
Authority.
Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness
of the Company or any Guarantor means (i) any Indebtedness
Incurred for money borrowed by the Company or any Guarantor in
connection with the performance of any Completion Guarantee and
Keep-Well Agreement or (ii) any Indebtedness of one or more
Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Company that is guaranteed by
the Company or a Guarantor pursuant to a Completion Guarantee
and Keep-
89
Well Agreement, in the case of guaranteed Indebtedness under
this clause (ii), on and after the time the Company or such
Guarantor makes any principal, interest or comparable debt
service payment with respect to such guaranteed Indebtedness.
Consolidated Coverage Ratio means, with
respect to any Person on any date of determination, the ratio of:
(1) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four fiscal
quarters most recently ended prior to such date for which
internal financial reports are available, ended not more than
135 days prior to such date, to
(2) (a) Consolidated Interest Expense during such
period plus (b) dividends on or in respect of any Capital
Stock of any such Person paid in cash during such period;
provided,
that the Consolidated Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving
pro forma effect, as of the beginning of the applicable period,
to any acquisition, Incurrence or redemption of Indebtedness
(including the Notes), issuance or redemption of Disqualified
Capital Stock, acquisition, Asset Sale, purchases of assets that
were previously leased or re-designation of a Restricted
Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, at any time during or
subsequent to such period, but on or prior to the applicable
Determination Date.
In making such computation, Consolidated Interest Expense:
(1) attributable to any Indebtedness bearing a floating
interest rate shall be computed on a pro forma basis as if the
rate in effect on the date of computation had been the
applicable rate for the entire period, or
(2) attributable to interest on any Indebtedness under a
revolving Credit Facility shall be computed on a pro forma basis
based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness
outstanding during the applicable period.
It is understood that the Company may rely on internal or
publicly reported financial reports even though there may be
subsequent adjustments (including review and audit adjustments)
to such financial statements. For avoidance of doubt, any action
taken or not taken in compliance with a covenant in the
Indenture which is based upon or made in reliance on a
computation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio by the Company
based on such internal or publicly reported financial
statements, shall be deemed to continue to comply with the
applicable covenant, notwithstanding any subsequent adjustments
that may result in changes to such internal or publicly reported
financial statements.
For purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA of the Company
for the most recently completed period of four full fiscal
quarters ending on the last day of the last quarter for which
internal financial statements are available (such period of four
fiscal quarters, the Measurement Period), not more
than 135 days prior to the transaction or event giving rise
to the need to calculate the Consolidated EBITDA,
(1) any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on such
Determination Date (or would become a Restricted Subsidiary on
such Determination Date in connection with the transaction that
requires the determination of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio)
shall be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all
times during such Measurement Period,
(2) any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on such
Determination Date (or would cease to be a Restricted Subsidiary
on such Determination Date in connection with the transaction
that requires the determination of the Consolidated Coverage
Ratio) will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary
at any time during such Measurement Period,
(3) if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have
in any manner
(a) acquired (including through an Asset Acquisition or the
commencement of activities constituting such operating business)
any operating business or commenced operation of any Project
during such Measurement Period or after the end of such
Measurement Period and on or prior to the Determination
Date, or
90
(b) disposed of (including by way of an Asset Sale or the
termination or discontinuance of activities constituting such
operating business) any operating business during such
Measurement Period or after the end of such Measurement Period
and on or prior to the Determination Date,
such calculation shall be made on a pro forma basis in
accordance with GAAP as if, in the case of an Asset Acquisition
or the commencement of activities constituting such operating
business or operation of such Project, all such transactions had
been consummated or effected on the first day of such
Measurement Period and, in the case of an Asset Sale or
termination or discontinuance of activities constituting such
operating business, all such transactions had been consummated
prior to the first day of such Measurement Period (except to the
extent of any Estimated Business Interruption Insurance taken
into account in computing Consolidated EBITDA for such
Measurement Period); provided, however, that such
pro forma adjustment shall not give effect to the Consolidated
EBITDA of any acquired Person to the extent that such
Persons net income would be excluded pursuant to
clause (6) of the definition of Consolidated Net
Income; and
(4) any Indebtedness Incurred and proceeds thereof received
and applied as a result of the transaction giving rise to the
need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio will be deemed
to have been so Incurred, received and applied on the first day
of such Measurement Period.
Consolidated EBITDA means, with respect to
any Person for any period, the sum (without duplication) of:
(1) the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such
period, plus
(2) to the extent that any of the following shall have been
taken into account in determining such Consolidated Net Income,
and without duplication:
(a) all income taxes of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries paid or accrued in accordance with GAAP for such
period (other than income taxes attributable to extraordinary,
unusual or nonrecurring gains or losses or taxes attributable to
sales or dispositions of assets outside the ordinary course of
business),
(b) the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for
such period,
(c) the amortization expense (including the amortization of
deferred financing charges) and depreciation expense for such
Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period,
(d) other non-cash items (other than non-cash interest) of
such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any
non-cash compensation expense attributable to stock option or
other equity compensation arrangements), other than any non-cash
item for such period that requires the accrual of or a reserve
for cash charges for any future period (except as otherwise
provided in clause (e) below) and other than any non-cash
charge for such period constituting an extraordinary item of
loss,
(e) any non-recurring costs or expenses of an acquired
company or business incurred in connection with the purchase or
acquisition of such acquired company or business by such Person
and any non-recurring adjustments necessary to conform the
accounting policies of the acquired company or business to those
of such Person, and
(f) any losses, charges, costs or expenses incurred in
connection with the partial or complete shutdown of the
President Riverboat Casino (also known as the Admiral), less
(3) (a) all non-cash items of such Person or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries increasing such Consolidated Net
Income for such period other than the accrual of revenue in the
ordinary course of business and (b) all cash payments
during such period relating to non-cash items that were added
back in determining Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period, plus
(4) pre-opening expenses related to the Projects, plus
(5) the Estimated Business Interruption Insurance for such
period (notwithstanding any classification of the affected
operations as discontinued operations or any disposal of such
operations), less
91
(6) any business interruption insurance received or
expected to be received and included in the calculation of
Consolidated Net Income in accordance with GAAP for such period;
provided that, with respect to each Project, for each of
the first full three fiscal quarters following the date of any
Project Opening, that portion of Consolidated EBITDA which is
attributable to the applicable Project owned and operated by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for such full
fiscal quarters shall be annualized (ignoring any stub period).
In computing such annualization, such full fiscal quarters shall
be treated together as one accounting period and annualized.
Consolidated Interest Expense means, with
respect to any Person for any period, the sum of:
(1) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and
its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or
accrued (including, without limitation, amortization of original
issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest
component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest
component of all payments associated with Capitalized Lease
Obligations, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges
incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers
acceptance financings, and net payments (if any) pursuant to
Hedging Obligations), and
(2) the consolidated interest of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such
period, and
(3) any interest accruing on Indebtedness of another Person
that is guaranteed by such Person or one of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (excluding any Investment Guarantee and any
Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement, but including any
interest expense or interest component of any comparable debt
service payments with respect to any Investment Guarantee
Indebtedness or any Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness
to the extent such Investment Guarantee Indebtedness or such
Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness is actually being
serviced by such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such
Person) or secured by a Lien on assets of such Person or one of
its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not such Lien is called
upon), and
(4) the product of:
(a) all dividend payments on any series of preferred stock
of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, times
(b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the
denominator of which is one minus the then current combined
federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person,
expressed as a decimal,
in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with
GAAP.
Consolidated Net Income means, with respect
to any Person for any period, the aggregate net income (or loss)
of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period
on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP;
provided, however, that there shall be excluded
therefrom:
(1) net after-tax gains and losses from all sales or
dispositions of assets outside of the ordinary course of
business,
(2) net after-tax extraordinary or non-recurring gains or
losses and losses on early extinguishment of debt,
(3) the effect of marking to market Interest Swap
Obligations and Hedging Obligations permitted to be Incurred by
clause (9) of Permitted Indebtedness,
(4) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principles,
(5) any net income of any other Person if such other Person
is not a Restricted Subsidiary and is accounted for by the
equity method of accounting, except that such Persons
equity in the net income of any such other Person for such
period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to
the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such other
Person during such period to such Person or a Restricted
Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in case
of a dividend or other distribution to a Restricted Subsidiary,
to the limitation that such amount so paid to a Restricted
Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent
92
that such amount could not at that time be paid to the Company
due to the restrictions set forth in clause (6) below
(regardless of any waiver of such conditions)),
(6) any net income of any Restricted Subsidiary if such
Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or
indirectly, by contract, operation of law, pursuant to its
charter or otherwise on the payment of dividends or the making
of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person
except that:
(a) such Persons equity in the net income of any such
Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such
Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash that
could have been paid or distributed during such period to such
Person as a dividend or other distribution (provided that such
ability is not due to a waiver of such restriction), and
(b) such Persons equity in a net loss of any such
Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in
determining such Consolidated Net Income regardless of any such
restriction,
(7) any restoration to income of any contingency reserve,
except to the extent that provision for such reserve was made
out of Consolidated Net Income accrued at any time following
September 25, 2003,
(8) income or loss attributable to discontinued operations
(including, without limitation, operations disposed of during
such period whether or not such operations were classified as
discontinued),
(9) in the case of a successor to such Person by
consolidation or merger or as a transferee of such Persons
assets, any net income or loss of the successor corporation
prior to such consolidation, merger or transfer of
assets, and
(10) the net income but not loss of any Unrestricted
Subsidiary, except that the Companys or any Restricted
Subsidiarys equity in the net income of any Unrestricted
Subsidiary (other than the Argentina Subsidiaries during periods
in which they are Unrestricted Subsidiaries) or other Person for
such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up
to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such
Unrestricted Subsidiary or Person during such period to the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other
distribution; provided, however, that all
Reclassified Argentina Receipts may be included in determining
Consolidated Net Income in the period in which the
reclassification is made.
Consolidated Total Assets means, with respect
to any Determination Date, the total amount of assets that would
appear on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries as of the most recent date on or prior
to such Determination Date for which internal financial
statements are available, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
Contribution Indebtedness means Indebtedness
of the Company, any Guarantor or any Domestic Restricted
Subsidiary that is not an Obligor in an aggregate principal
amount on any date of Incurrence not greater than twice the
aggregate amount of any net cash proceeds received by the
Company from any Equity Offerings of the Company after the Issue
Date; provided that:
(1) such net cash proceeds can be the basis of Contribution
Indebtedness on such date of Incurrence only to the extent that
such net cash proceeds have not then been used to make a
Restricted Payment under the second clause (3) of the first
paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments, where such net cash proceeds shall not be
considered to have been used to make a Restricted Payment unless
the amount available to make such Restricted Payment under such
clause (3) at such time excluding such net cash proceeds
would not be sufficient to permit such Restricted Payment and
then only to the extent such net cash proceeds are necessary to
permit such Restricted Payment at such time (and any restoration
of the amount available for Restricted Payments under such
clause (3) pursuant to subclauses (d) and (e) of
such clause (3) of an amount of net cash proceeds
considered to have been used to make a Restricted Payment, to
the extent the Restricted Investment involved in such
restoration was considered made using such net cash proceeds,
shall also result in such net cash proceeds not being considered
used to make a Restricted Payment), and
(2) if, on the date of Incurrence of any Contribution
Indebtedness, after giving pro forma effect to the incurrence
thereof, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
Contribution Indebtedness would exceed the
93
aggregate amount of such net cash proceeds, the amount of such
excess then being Incurred shall be Indebtedness (i) that
is not secured Indebtedness, (ii) that does not rank senior
in right of payment to the Notes, and (iii) with a final
maturity date no earlier than the final maturity date of the
Notes, and
(3) such Contribution Indebtedness is so designated as
Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to an officers
certificate on the Incurrence date thereof,
provided that a Domestic Restricted Subsidiary that is
not an Obligor may not Incur Contribution Indebtedness described
in clause (2) above.
Core Businesses means (a) the gaming,
card club, racing, sports, entertainment, lodging, restaurant,
riverboat operations, real estate development and all other
businesses and activities necessary for or reasonably related or
incident thereto, including, without limitation, related
acquisition, construction, development or operation of related
truck stop, transportation, retail and other facilities designed
to enhance any of the foregoing and (b) any of the types of
pre-existing businesses being operated on land acquired (whether
by purchase, lease or otherwise) by an Obligor, or similar types
of businesses conducted by such Obligor after such acquisition
of land, and all other businesses and activities necessary for
or reasonably related or incident thereto, provided that such
land was acquired by such Obligor for the purpose, determined in
good faith by the Company, of ultimately conducting a business
or activity described in clause (a) above at some time in
the future.
Credit Facilities means, with respect to any
Obligor, one or more debt facilities (including, without
limitation, the Bank Credit Agreement) or commercial paper
facilities with any combination of banks, other institutional
lenders and other Persons extending financial accommodations or
holding corporate debt obligations in the ordinary course of
their business, providing for revolving credit loans, term
loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of
receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities
formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or
letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified,
renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part
from time to time by the same or different institutional
investors or other purchasers.
Default means any event that is or with the
passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be an
Event of Default.
Determination Date means, with respect to any
calculation, the date on which such calculation is made in
accordance with the terms hereof.
Disqualified Capital Stock means any Capital
Stock which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into
which it is, by its terms, convertible or for which it is, by
its terms, exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof), or
upon the happening of any specified event, is required to be
redeemed or is redeemable (at the option of the holder thereof)
at any time prior to the earlier of the repayment of all Notes
or the stated maturity of the Notes or is exchangeable at the
option of the holder thereof for Indebtedness at any time prior
to the earlier of the repayment of all Notes or the stated
maturity of the Notes.
Domestic Restricted Subsidiary means any
Restricted Subsidiary that is a Person organized under the laws
of the United States or any state thereof.
Equity Interests means Capital Stock and all
warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but
excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or
exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
Equity Offering means any public or private
sale of Qualified Capital Stock.
Estimated Business Interruption Insurance
means an estimate of the amount (determined in good faith by
senior management of the Company, notwithstanding the failure of
any designation by applicable insurance carriers as to how much
of any expected recovery is attributable to business
interruption coverage as opposed to other types of coverage) of
business interruption insurance the Company expects to collect
with respect to any applicable period; provided that such
amount, which shall not be taken in account for any period after
two years following the date of the event giving rise to the
claim under the relevant business interruption insurance, shall
not exceed the sum of (A) the excess of (x) such
propertys historical quarterly Consolidated EBITDA for the
previous four fiscal quarters most recently ended prior to such
date for which internal financial reports are available for that
property
94
ending prior to the date the damage occurred (or annualized if
such property has less than four full quarters of operations)
over (y) the actual Consolidated EBITDA generated by such
property for such four fiscal quarter period, and (B) the
amount of business interruption insurance proceeds not reflected
in clause (A) that the Company expects to collect as a
reimbursement in respect of other expenses incurred at that
property with respect to such period (provided that the amount
included pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the
amount of the other expenses incurred at that property that are
actually included in calculating Consolidated Net Income for
such fiscal quarter).
Event of Default means the occurrence of any
of the events described under the caption
Events of Default and Remedies, after
giving effect to any applicable grace periods or notice
requirements.
8.25% Notes means the Companys
outstanding 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012.
8.75% Notes means the Companys
outstanding 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013.
Foreign Restricted Subsidiary means any
Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Restricted
Subsidiary.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements
of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other
statements by such other entity as may be approved by a
significant segment of the accounting profession of the United
States, which are in effect as of the Issue Date.
Gaming Approval means any governmental
approval, license, registration, qualification or finding of
suitability relating to any gaming business, operation or
enterprise.
Gaming Authority means any governmental
authority with regulatory oversight of, authority to regulate or
jurisdiction over any gaming businesses, operations or
enterprises, including the Nevada State Gaming Control Board and
City of Reno, Nevada gaming authorities, Nevada Gaming
Commission, Indiana Gaming Commission, Louisiana Gaming Control
Board, New Jersey Casino Control Commission, Missouri Gaming
Commission and Colorado Division of Gaming, with regulatory
oversight of, authority to regulate or jurisdiction over any
existing or proposed gaming business, operation or enterprise
owned, managed or operated by any Obligor.
Gaming Laws means all applicable provisions
of all:
(1) constitutions, treaties, statutes or laws governing
gaming operations (including, without limitation, card club
casinos and pari mutuel race tracks) and rules, regulations and
ordinances of any Gaming Authority,
(2) Gaming Approvals, and
(3) orders, decisions, judgments, awards and decrees of any
Gaming Authority.
Global Note means a permanent global note in
registered form deposited with the Trustee, as a custodian for
The Depositary Trust Company or any other designated
depositary.
Government Securities means marketable direct
obligations issued by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the
United States government or issued by any agency or
instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States, in each case maturing within
12 months from the date of acquisition thereof by any
Obligor or any Domestic Restricted Subsidiary.
Guarantor means any existing or future
Material Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, which has
guaranteed the obligations of the Company arising under or in
connection with the Notes, as required by the Indenture.
Guaranty means a guaranty by a Guarantor of
the Obligations of the Company arising under or in connection
with the Notes.
Hedging Obligations means all obligations of
the Obligors or any Domestic Restricted Subsidiary that is not
an Obligor arising under or in connection with any rate or basis
swap, forward contract, commodity swap or option, equity or
equity index swap or option, bond, note or bill option, interest
rate option, foreign currency exchange transaction, cross
currency rate swap, currency option, cap, collar or floor
transaction, swap option, synthetic trust product, synthetic
lease or any similar transaction or agreement.
95
Incur means, with respect to any Indebtedness
of any Person or any Lien, to create, issue, incur (by
conversion, exchange or otherwise), assume, guarantee or
otherwise become liable in respect of such Indebtedness or Lien
or the recording, as required pursuant to GAAP or otherwise, of
any such Indebtedness on the balance sheet of such Person (and
Incurrence, Incurred,
Incurrable and Incurring shall have
meanings correlative to the foregoing).
Indebtedness means with respect to any
Person, without duplication, whether contingent or otherwise,
(1) any obligations for money borrowed,
(2) any obligation evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or
other similar instruments,
(3) Letter of Credit Obligations and obligations in respect
of other similar instruments,
(4) any obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of
property or services, including Capitalized Lease Obligations,
(5) the maximum fixed redemption or repurchase price of
Disqualified Capital Stock,
(6) Indebtedness of other Persons of the types described in
clauses (1) through (5) above, secured by a Lien on
the assets of such Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries,
valued, in such cases where the recourse thereof is limited to
such assets, at the lesser of the principal amount of such
Indebtedness or the fair market value of the subject assets,
(7) Indebtedness of other Persons of the types described in
clauses (1) through (5) above, guaranteed by such
Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and
(8) the net obligations of such Person under Hedging
Obligations,
provided that the amount of any Indebtedness at any date shall
be calculated as the outstanding balance of all unconditional
obligations and the maximum liability supported by any
contingent obligations at such date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) an Investment Guarantee
and a Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement shall not
constitute Indebtedness, (ii) Investment Guarantee
Indebtedness and Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Agreement
Indebtedness shall constitute Indebtedness, and
(iii) Indebtedness shall not be construed to
include trade payables, credit on open account, accrued
liabilities, provisional credit, daylight overdrafts or similar
items. For purposes of this definition, the maximum fixed
redemption or repurchase price of any Disqualified Capital
Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be
calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified
Capital Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock were
repurchased on the date on which Indebtedness shall be required
to be determined pursuant to the Indenture, and if such price is
based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such
Disqualified Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be
determined reasonably and in good faith by the Board of the
issuing Person. Unless otherwise specified in the Indenture, the
amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with
original issue discount is the full amount of such Indebtedness
less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue
discount of such Indebtedness at such time as determined in
conformity with GAAP.
Interest Swap Obligations means the net
obligations of any Person under any interest rate protection
agreement, interest rate future, interest rate option, interest
rate swap, interest rate cap, collar or floor transaction or
other interest rate Hedging Obligation.
Investment by any Person means, without
duplication, any direct or indirect:
(1) loan, advance or other extension of credit or capital
contribution (valued at the fair market value thereof as of the
date of contribution or transfer) (by means of transfers of cash
or other property or services for the account or use of other
Persons, or otherwise, other than a Permitted Lien under
clause (15) of the definition of Permitted Lien);
(2) purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes,
debentures or other securities or evidences of Indebtedness
issued by any other Person (whether by merger, consolidation,
amalgamation or otherwise and whether or not purchased directly
from the issuer of such securities or evidences of Indebtedness);
96
(3) guarantee or assumption of any Indebtedness or any
other obligation of any other Person (except for any assumption
of Indebtedness for which the assuming Person receives
consideration at the time of such assumption in the form of
property or assets with a fair market value at least equal to
the principal amount of the Indebtedness assumed);
(4) the making by such Person or any Subsidiary of such
Person of any Investment Guarantee Payment or of any payment
pursuant to any Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement or
in respect of any Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness
(without duplication of amounts taken into account under
clause (3) above), and
(5) all other items that would be classified as investments
(including, without limitation, purchases of assets outside the
ordinary course of business) on a balance sheet of such Person
prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the purchase or acquisition of
any securities, Indebtedness or Productive Assets of any other
Person solely with Qualified Capital Stock shall not be deemed
to be an Investment. The term Investments shall also
exclude extensions of trade credit and advances to customers and
suppliers to the extent made in the ordinary course of business
on ordinary business terms. The amount of any non-cash
Investment shall be the fair market value of such Investment, as
determined conclusively in good faith by management of the
Company or the affected Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable,
unless the fair market value of such Investment exceeds
$5 million, in which case the fair market value shall be
determined conclusively in good faith by the Board of such
Person as of the time such Investment is made or such other time
as specified in the Indenture. Unless otherwise required by the
Indenture, the amount of any Investment shall not be adjusted
for increases or decreases in value, or
write-ups,
write-downs or write-offs subsequent to the date such Investment
is made with respect to such Investment.
Investment Guarantee means any guarantee,
directly or indirectly, by the Company or any Guarantor of
Indebtedness of a Permitted Joint Venture, provided that at the
time such guarantee is incurred, the Company is permitted to
incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the
Consolidated Coverage Ratio in the covenant described above
under the heading Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock.
Investment Guarantee Indebtedness of the
Company or any Guarantor means any Indebtedness of another
Person guaranteed by the Company or such Guarantor pursuant to
an Investment Guarantee, on and after the time the Company or
such Guarantor makes any principal, interest or comparable debt
service payment with respect to such guaranteed Indebtedness.
Investment Guarantee Payments means, without
duplication, (1) any payments made pursuant to any
Investment Guarantee, including any payment in respect of any
Investment Guarantee Indebtedness, or (2) the full amount
of any Investment Guarantee if, at any time, the Person whose
Indebtedness is guaranteed by such Investment Guarantee ceases
to constitute a Permitted Joint Venture as a result of a decline
in the Companys or Guarantors ownership interest to
less than 35% as a result of a sale, transfer or other
disposition of Capital Stock of such Person by the Company or
such Guarantor.
Issue Date means August 10, 2009.
Letter of Credit Obligations means
Obligations of an Obligor arising under or in connection with
letters of credit.
Lien means, with respect to any assets, any
mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other
similar encumbrance (including, without limitation, any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in
the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell, and
any filing of or agreement to give, any security interest).
Limited Real Estate Development means the
development or improvement of (1) any undeveloped or
substantially undeveloped real estate held by the Company or a
Subsidiary on the date of the Indenture or (2) any
undeveloped or substantially undeveloped real estate that is
acquired by the Company or a Subsidiary in an acquisition of a
company that is primarily in the Casino business.
97
Material Restricted Subsidiary means any
Subsidiary which is both a Material Subsidiary and a Restricted
Subsidiary.
Material Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of
the Company organized under the laws of the United States or any
state thereof, other than a Non-Material Subsidiary.
Moodys means Moodys Investors
Services, Inc., and its successors.
Net Cash Proceeds means with respect to any
Asset Sale, the proceeds in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents
including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations
when received in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents received
by any Obligor from such Asset Sale, net of:
(1) reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses, fees and other direct costs relating to such Asset
Sale (including, without limitation, brokerage, legal,
accounting and investment banking fees and sales commissions),
(2) taxes paid or payable after taking into account any
reduction in tax liability due to available tax credits or
deductions and any tax sharing arrangements,
(3) repayment of Indebtedness (other than any intercompany
Indebtedness) that is required by the terms thereof to be repaid
or pledged as cash collateral, or the holders of which otherwise
have a contractual claim that is legally superior to any claim
of the holders (including a restriction on transfer) to the
proceeds of the subject assets, in connection with such Asset
Sale, and
(4) appropriate amounts to be provided by any applicable
Obligor, as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any
liabilities associated with such Asset Sale and retained by any
applicable Obligor including, without limitation, pension and
other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related
to environmental matters and liabilities under any
indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale and
any reserve for adjustment to the sale price received in such
Asset Sale for so long as such reserve is held.
Non-Material Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries
means all Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries designated as
Non-Material Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries by the Company;
provided, that all such Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries may not,
in the aggregate at any time have assets (attributable to the
Companys and its Restricted Subsidiaries equity
interest in such entity) constituting more than 1.5% of the
Companys total assets on a consolidated basis based on the
Companys most recent internal financial statements. As of
the Issue Date, the Non-Material Foreign Restricted Subsidiaries
shall be all of the Companys Foreign Restricted
Subsidiaries existing as of the Issue Date other than Casino
Magic Neuquén, S.A.
Non-Material Subsidiaries means all Domestic
Restricted Subsidiaries designated as Non-Material Subsidiaries
by the Company; provided, that all such Domestic Restricted
Subsidiaries may not, in the aggregate at any time have assets
(attributable to the Companys and its Domestic Restricted
Subsidiaries equity interest in such entity) constituting
more than 6% of the Companys total assets on a
consolidated basis based on the Companys most recent
internal financial statements. As of the Issue Date, the
Non-Material Subsidiaries shall be all of the Companys
Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries existing as of the Issue Date
other than the Guarantors as of the Issue Date.
Non-Recourse Indebtedness means Indebtedness
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary
(1) as to which none of the Obligors:
(a) provides credit support of any kind (including any
undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute
Indebtedness),
(b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or
otherwise), or
(c) constitutes the lender;
(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights
that the holders thereof may have to take enforcement action
against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit (upon notice,
lapse of time or both) any holder of any other Indebtedness
(other than the Notes being offered hereby) of any Obligor to
declare a default
98
on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be
accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity, and
(3) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing
that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of
any Obligor.
The foregoing notwithstanding, if an Obligor or a Restricted
Subsidiary (x) makes a loan to an Unrestricted Subsidiary
that is permitted under the covenant described under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments or is a Permitted Investment and is otherwise
permitted to be incurred under the Indenture or
(y) executes an Investment Guarantee or a Completion
Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement for the benefit of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary for the purpose of developing,
constructing, opening and operating a new gaming facility or
related or ancillary amenities or businesses or Incurs
Investment Guarantee Indebtedness or Completion
Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness, such actions referred to in
the foregoing clauses (x) and (y) shall not prevent
the Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to which such
actions relate from being considered Non-Recourse Indebtedness.
Obligations means any principal, interest,
penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and
other liabilities, whether absolute or contingent, payable under
the documentation governing any Indebtedness.
Obligor means the Company or any Guarantor
and any Foreign Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Non-Material
Foreign Restricted Subsidiary.
Paying Agent means the Person so designated
by the Company in accordance with the Indenture, initially the
Trustee.
Permitted Indebtedness means, without
duplication, each of the following:
(1) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary outstanding on the Issue Date (other than
Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement) as reduced by the
amount of any scheduled amortization payments or mandatory
prepayments when actually paid or permanent reductions thereof;
(2) Indebtedness Incurred by the Company under the Notes
and by the Guarantors under the Guaranties;
(3) Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, including pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement;
provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such
Indebtedness outstanding under this clause (3) as of any
date of Incurrence (after giving pro forma effect to the
application of the proceeds of such Incurrence), including all
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to repay, redeem,
extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund any
Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (3), shall not
exceed the greater of (x) $750 million and
(y) 3.5 times the Companys Consolidated EBITDA for
the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended prior to
such date for which internal financial reports are available,
ended not more than 135 days prior to such date (using the
pro forma and calculation conventions for Consolidated EBITDA
referenced in the definition of Consolidated Coverage Ratio), in
each case, to be reduced
dollar-for-dollar
by the amount of the aggregate amount of all Net Cash Proceeds
of Asset Sales applied by an Obligor to permanently prepay or
repay Indebtedness under the Bank Credit Agreement pursuant to
the covenant described above under the caption
Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales;
(4) Indebtedness of the Company to any Obligor or of any
Guarantor to any other Obligor for so long as such Indebtedness
is held by the Company or by another Obligor; provided that:
(a) any Indebtedness of the Company to any other Obligor
that is not a Guarantor is unsecured and evidenced by an
intercompany promissory note that is subordinated, pursuant to a
written agreement, to the Companys obligations under the
Indenture and the Notes, and
(b) if as of any date any Person other than the Company or
a Guarantor owns or holds any such Indebtedness or holds a Lien
in respect of such Indebtedness (other than such a Lien in favor
of the lenders under the Bank Credit Agreement or holders of
other Indebtedness not subordinate in right of payment to the
Notes or the Guarantees permitted under the Indenture), such
date shall be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness not
constituting Permitted Indebtedness under this clause (4)
by the issuer of such Indebtedness;
99
(5) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company
for so long as such Indebtedness is held by an Obligor; provided
that if as of any date any Person other than an Obligor acquires
any such Indebtedness or holds a Lien in respect of such
Indebtedness (other than such a Lien in favor of the lenders
under the Bank Credit Agreement or holders of other Indebtedness
not subordinate in right of payment to the Notes or the
Guarantees), such acquisition shall be deemed to be an
Incurrence of Indebtedness not constituting Permitted
Indebtedness under this clause (5) by the issuer of such
Indebtedness;
(6) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
(7) the Incurrence by Unrestricted Subsidiaries of
Non-Recourse Indebtedness; provided that, if any such
Indebtedness ceases to be Non-Recourse Indebtedness of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, such event shall be deemed to
constitute an Incurrence of Indebtedness that is not permitted
by this clause (7);
(8) (a) Indebtedness Incurred by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary solely to finance the construction or
acquisition or improvement of, or consisting of Capitalized
Leased Obligations Incurred to acquire rights of use in, capital
assets useful in the Companys or such Subsidiarys
business, as applicable, and, in any such case, Incurred prior
to or within 180 days after the construction, acquisition,
improvement or leasing of the subject assets, not to exceed
$175 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding at
any time (including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
Incurred to repay, redeem, extend, refinance, renew, replace,
defease or refund any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this
clause (8)) for all of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, and (b) additional Indebtedness of the kind
described in this clause (8) with respect to which neither
the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary is directly or
indirectly liable, and which is expressly made non-recourse to
all of such Persons assets, except the asset so financed;
(9) Hedging Obligations and Interest Swap Obligations
entered into not as speculative Investments but as hedging
transactions designed to protect the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries against fluctuations in interest rates in
connection with Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder or
against exchange rate risk or commodity pricing risk;
(10) Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary arising in respect of performance bonds and
completion guaranties (to the extent that the Incurrence thereof
does not result in the Incurrence of any obligation for the
payment of borrowed money of others), in the ordinary course of
business, in amounts and for the purposes customary in such
Persons industry; provided that such Indebtedness
shall be Incurred solely in connection with the development,
construction, improvement or enhancement of assets useful in
such Persons business;
(11) Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness or
Investment Guarantee Indebtedness up to a maximum of
$200 million in aggregate principal amount (or accreted
value, as applicable) outstanding at any time (including all
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to repay, redeem,
extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund any
Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (11));
(12) the guarantee by a Guarantor of Indebtedness of the
Company, or the guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of
Indebtedness not subordinate in right of payment to the Notes or
the Guarantees of the Company, provided such Indebtedness was
outstanding on the Issue Date or was, at the time it was
incurred, permitted to be incurred by the Company under the
Indenture; provided that if the Indebtedness being
guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the
Notes, then the guarantee may only be incurred by a Guarantor
and shall be subordinated to, or pari passu with, as
applicable, the Notes to the same extent as the Indebtedness
guaranteed;
(13) the issuance by any of the Companys Restricted
Subsidiaries to the Company or to any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries of shares of preferred stock; provided, however,
that:
(a) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests
that results in any such preferred stock being held by a Person
other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary; and
(b) any sale or other transfer of any such preferred stock
to a Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company;
100
will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such
preferred stock by such Restricted Subsidiary that was not
permitted by this clause (13);
(14) Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed
$25 million under a junior
pay-in-kind
note incurred in order to redeem or repurchase Capital Stock of
the Company upon a final determination by any Gaming Authority
of the unsuitability of a holder or beneficial owner of Capital
Stock of the Company or upon any other requirement or order by
any Gaming Authority having jurisdiction over the Company
prohibiting a holder from owning, beneficially or otherwise, the
Companys Capital Stock, provided that the Company
has used its reasonable best efforts to effect a disposition of
such capital stock to a third party and has been unable to do
so; provided, further, that such junior
pay-in-kind
note:
(a) is expressly subordinated to the Notes,
(b) provides that no installment of principal matures
(whether by its terms, by optional or mandatory redemption or
otherwise) earlier than three months after the maturity of the
Notes,
(c) provides for no cash payments of interest, premium or
other distributions earlier than six months after the maturity
of the Notes and provides that all interest, premium or other
distributions may only be made by distributions of additional
junior
pay-in-kind
notes, which such in-kind distributions shall be deemed
Permitted Indebtedness, and
(d) contains provisions whereby the holder thereof agrees
that prior to the maturity or payment in full in cash of the
Notes, regardless of whether any insolvency or liquidation has
occurred against any Obligor, such holder will not exercise any
rights or remedies or institute any action or proceeding with
respect to such rights or remedies under such junior
pay-in-kind
note;
(15) Contribution Indebtedness;
(16) Indebtedness of the Company or Indebtedness or
preferred stock of a Guarantor incurred or issued to finance an
acquisition or the incurrence of Acquired Debt of Persons that
are acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
(whether by merger or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture; provided that after giving effect to such
acquisition, either (a) the Company would be permitted to
Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness (other than Permitted
Indebtedness) pursuant to the Consolidated Coverage Ratio test
set forth in the second paragraph of the covenant described
above under the heading Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, or (b) the Companys
Consolidated Coverage Ratio immediately following such
acquisition and incurrence or issuance would be no less than the
Companys Consolidated Coverage Ratio immediately prior to
such acquisition and incurrence or issuance;
(17) the Incurrence by the Company or any Guarantor of
Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any
time under this clause (17), including all Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness Incurred to repay, redeem, extend, refinance,
renew, replace, defease or refund any Indebtedness Incurred
pursuant to this clause (17) (or accreted value, as applicable),
not to exceed $500 million at any time outstanding for the
purpose of developing, constructing, improving or acquiring a
Casino or Casinos in Atlantic City, New Jersey or, if
applicable, any Related Business in connection with such Casino
or Casinos; provided, however, that Indebtedness may not be
Incurred pursuant to this clause (17) unless and until the
Consolidated EBITDA of the Company (using the proforma and
calculation conventions for Consolidated EBITDA referenced in
the definition of Consolidated Coverage Ratio) for any period of
four consecutive full fiscal quarters at any time prior to such
Incurrence (which need not be the most recently completed four
fiscal quarters), for which internal financial statements are
available, exceeds $210 million (the EBITDA
Threshold) (provided that (x) in the event of a
sale or other disposition of an operating facility owned by the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (whether or not owned by the
Company and its Subsidiaries on the Issue Date, and whether by
sale of assets or the equity of such Restricted Subsidiary or
otherwise) after the Issue Date and prior to the date of any
such Incurrence under this clause (17), and (y) the
consideration received by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries from such sale or other disposition is at least
equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or of which
other disposition is made (as determined reasonably and in good
faith by the Board), then the EBITDA Threshold shall be reduced
by the positive Consolidated EBITDA, if any, of the Restricted
Subsidiary or of the operating facility sold or disposed of for
the last complete four quarter period prior to its sale or other
101
disposition; provided, further, that for purposes of
computing the EBITDA Threshold in this clause (17) only,
the Consolidated EBITDA of the Company shall not include any net
income of an Unrestricted Subsidiary for such four fiscal
quarter period notwithstanding any actual distribution of cash
to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary by such Unrestricted
Subsidiary; and
(18) the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal
amount (or accreted value, as applicable) outstanding under this
clause (18) as of any date of Incurrence, including all
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to repay, redeem,
extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund any
Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause (18), not to
exceed the greater of (i) 5% of Consolidated Total Assets
and (ii) $250 million.
For purposes of this definition, it is understood that the
Company may rely on internal or publicly reported financial
reports even though there may be subsequent adjustments
(including review and audit adjustments) to such financial
statements. For avoidance of doubt, any incurrence of Permitted
Indebtedness which is based upon or made in reliance on a
computation based on such internal or publicly reported
financial statements, shall be deemed to continue to comply with
the applicable covenant, notwithstanding any subsequent
adjustments that may result in changes to such internal or
publicly reported financial statements.
Permitted Investments means, without
duplication, each of the following:
(1) Investments in cash (including deposit accounts with
major commercial banks) and Cash Equivalents;
(2) Investments by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any Person that
is or will immediately become upon giving effect to such
Investment, or as a result of which, such Person is merged,
consolidated or liquidated into, or conveys substantially of all
its assets to, an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that Investments in any such Person (other than
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary) made prior to such
Investment shall not be Permitted Investments under
this clause (2); and provided, further, that for purposes
of calculating at any date the aggregate amount of Investments
made since September 25, 2003 pursuant to the covenant
described above under the caption Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments, such Investment
shall be a Permitted Investment only so long as any Subsidiary
in which any such Investment has been made continues to be an
Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary;
(3) Investments existing on the Issue Date;
(4) accounts receivable created or acquired in the ordinary
course of business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
on ordinary business terms;
(5) Investments arising from transactions by the Company or
a Restricted Subsidiary with trade creditors or customers in the
ordinary course of business (including any such Investment
received pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar
arrangement pursuant to the bankruptcy or insolvency of such
trade creditors or customers or otherwise in settlement of a
claim);
(6) Investments made as the result of non-cash
consideration received from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant
to and in compliance with the covenant described above under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Assets Sales;
(7) Investments consisting of advances to officers,
directors and employees of the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary for travel, entertainment, relocation, purchases of
Capital Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
permitted by the Indenture and analogous ordinary business
purposes;
(8) Hedging Obligations and Interest Swap Obligations
consisting of Permitted Indebtedness under clause (9)
thereof;
(9) Transfers by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to
an Unrestricted Subsidiary of operational agreements (including,
without limitation, slot machine leases, technical assistance
services agreements, trademark and tradename licenses,
management services agreements and royalty agreements) or other
agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business
between the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, one the hand,
and the Argentina Subsidiaries, on the other hand; provided that
any such transfer is made in
102
connection with the payment of any dividend or other
distribution by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries of
Equity Interests in the Argentina Subsidiaries that are
Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(10) other Investments in any Person having an aggregate
fair market value (measured on the date each such Investment was
made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value),
when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to
this clause (10) that are at the time outstanding, not to
exceed $50 million; and
(11) the provision of management and related services
(including intellectual property rights and the use of corporate
aircraft in providing such management services) to any
Unrestricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, and,
provided however, that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
shall not be required to allocate employee compensation for
management services provided by employees of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to Unrestricted Subsidiaries in connection
with such employees services to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary.
Permitted Joint Venture means a Person
primarily engaged or preparing to engage in a Related Business
or related or ancillary business thereto as to which the Company
or a Guarantor owns at least 35% of the shares of Capital Stock
(including at least 35% of the total voting power thereof) of
such Person.
Permitted Liens means:
(1) Liens securing Indebtedness under the Bank Credit
Agreement or other Indebtedness not subordinate in right of
payment to the Notes or the Guarantees, in either case, that was
permitted by the terms of the Indenture to be incurred pursuant
to clause (3) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness
(Basket Debt), including Basket Debt reclassified by
the Company as Indebtedness Incurred under the Consolidated
Coverage Ratio test in the covenant described in the second
paragraph under the heading Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock (such reclassified Indebtedness being
referred to as Reclassified Secured Indebtedness);
provided, that for purposes of determining the maximum
aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness that may be secured
by Liens under this clause (1), the Reclassified Secured
Indebtedness will continue to be treated as if it were
Indebtedness outstanding under the Basket Debt for that purpose
only; provided, further, the reclassification of Basket
Debt to Reclassified Secured Indebtedness shall not be
considered the creation, Incurrence, or assumption of a Lien for
purposes of the obligations described in
Certain Covenants Liens;
(2) Liens in favor of the Company or Liens on the assets of
any Guarantor so long as such Liens are held by another Obligor;
(3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such
Person is merged into or consolidated with the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens were not
Incurred in anticipation of such merger or consolidation and do
not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged
into or consolidated with the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary, as applicable;
(4) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition
thereof by any Obligor or Restricted Subsidiary; provided
that such Liens were not Incurred in anticipation of such
acquisition;
(5) Liens Incurred to secure Indebtedness permitted by
clause (8) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness,
attaching to or encumbering only the subject assets and directly
related property such as proceeds (including insurance proceeds)
and products thereof and accessions, replacements and
substitutions thereof;
(6) Liens to secure the performance of statutory
obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other
obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of
business;
(7) Liens created by notice or
precautionary filings in connection with operating
leases or other transactions pursuant to which no Indebtedness
is Incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(8) Liens existing on the Issue Date;
103
(9) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or
claims (including, without limitation, Liens securing the
performance of workers compensation, social security, or
unemployment insurance obligations) that are not yet delinquent
or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded;
provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as
shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made
therefor;
(10) Liens on shares of any equity security or any warrant
or option to purchase an equity security or any security which
is convertible into an equity security issued by any Obligor
that holds, directly or indirectly through a holding company or
otherwise, a license under any applicable Gaming Laws;
provided that this clause (10) shall apply only so
long as such Gaming Laws provide that the creation of any
restriction on the disposition of any of such securities shall
not be effective and, if such Gaming Laws at any time cease to
so provide, then this clause (10) shall be of no further
effect;
(11) Liens on securities constituting margin
stock within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X
promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, to the extent that (i) prohibiting such Liens would
result in the classification of the obligations of the Company
under the Notes as a purpose credit and
(ii) the Investment by any Obligor in such margin stock is
permitted by the Indenture;
(12) Liens securing Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
provided that any such Lien attaches only to the assets
encumbered by the predecessor Indebtedness, unless the
Incurrence of such Liens is otherwise permitted under the
Indenture;
(13) Liens securing stay and appeal bonds or judgment Liens
in connection with any judgment not giving rise to an Event of
Default under clause (5) of the Events of Default;
(14) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers,
warehousemen, mechanics, suppliers, materialmen, repairmen and
other Liens imposed by law incurred in the ordinary course of
business, in respect of obligations not constituting
Indebtedness and not past due; provided that adequate reserves
shall have been established therefor in accordance with GAAP;
(15) easements,
rights-of-way,
zoning restrictions, reservations, encroachments and other
similar charges or encumbrances in respect of real property
which do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially
interfere with the conduct of business by any Obligor;
(16) any interest or title of a lessor under any
Capitalized Lease Obligation permitted to be incurred hereunder;
(17) Liens upon specific items of inventory or equipment
and proceeds thereof, Incurred to secure obligations in respect
of bankers acceptances issued or created for the account
of any Obligor or Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course
of business to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of
such inventory or equipment;
(18) Liens securing Letter of Credit Obligations permitted
to be Incurred hereunder Incurred in connection with the
purchase of inventory or equipment by an Obligor or Restricted
Subsidiary in the ordinary course of the business and secured
only by such inventory or equipment, the documents issued in
connection therewith and the proceeds thereof;
(19) Liens securing the Notes or the Guaranties or in favor
of the Trustee arising under the Indenture; and
(20) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of
any Obligor with respect to obligations that do not exceed, in
the aggregate for all Obligors, $10.0 million at any one
time outstanding.
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness means any
Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued
in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to repay,
redeem, extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund
other Permitted Indebtedness of such Person arising under
clauses (1), (2), (3), (6), (8), (10), (11), (15), (16),
(17) or (18) of the definition of Permitted
Indebtedness or Indebtedness Incurred under the
Consolidated Coverage Ratio test in the covenant described above
under the heading Certain
Covenants
104
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock
(any such Indebtedness, Existing Indebtedness);
provided that:
(1) the principal amount of such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount and accrued
interest of such Existing Indebtedness (plus the amount of
prepayment penalties, fees, premiums and expenses incurred or
paid in connection therewith), except to the extent that the
Incurrence of such excess is otherwise permitted by the
Indenture;
(2) if such Existing Indebtedness is subordinated to, or
pari passu in right of payment with, the Notes, such
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date on
or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted
Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted
Average Life to Maturity of, such Existing Indebtedness;
provided this clause (2) shall not apply to
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness to repay, redeem, refinance,
retire for value, replace, defease or refund the
7.50% Notes, 8.25% Notes or 8.75% Notes
outstanding on the Issue Date;
(3) if such Existing Indebtedness is subordinated in right
of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
has a final maturity date on or later than the final maturity
date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes
on terms at least as favorable to the holders of Notes as those
contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being
repaid, redeemed, extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced,
defeased or refunded; provided, this clause (3)
shall not apply to Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness to repay,
redeem, refinance, retire for value, replace, defease or refund
the 8.25% Notes outstanding on the Issue Date; and
(4) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall be
Indebtedness solely of an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary
obligated under such Existing Indebtedness, unless otherwise
permitted by the Indenture.
Plan of Liquidation means, with respect to
any Person, a plan (including by operation of law) that provides
for, contemplates or the effectuation of which is preceded or
accomplished by (whether or not substantially contemporaneously):
(1) the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially
all of the assets of such Person otherwise than as an entirety
or substantially as an entirety, and
(2) the distribution of all or substantially all of the
proceeds of such sale, lease, conveyance, or other disposition
and all or substantially all of the remaining assets of such
Person to holders of Capital Stock of such Person.
Productive Assets means assets (including
assets owned directly or indirectly through Capital Stock of a
Restricted Subsidiary) of a kind used or usable in the
businesses of the Obligors as they are conducted on the date of
the Asset Sale or on any other determination date.
Project means any new facility developed or
being developed by the Company or one of its Restricted
Subsidiaries and any expansion, renovation or refurbishment of a
facility owned by the Company or one of its Restricted
Subsidiaries which expansion, renovation or refurbishment costs
$40 million or more.
Project Opening means, with respect to
(a) any Project which is a new facility, when all of the
following have occurred: (i) a certificate of occupancy
(which may be a temporary certificate of occupancy) has been
issued in respect of such Project and, if such Project includes
gaming facilities, then such certificate of occupancy need only
relate to such gaming facilities and not the remainder of such
Project; (ii) such Project (or the gaming facility portion
thereof in the case of a Project that includes gaming facilities
and not the remainder of such Project) is in a condition
(including installation of furnishings, fixtures and equipment)
to receive customers in the ordinary course of business;
(iii) if such Project includes gaming facilities, such
Projects gaming facilities (but not necessarily the hotel
facilities if a hotel is contemplated to accompany such
Projects gaming facilities) are legally open for business
and to the general public and operating in accordance with
applicable law; and (iv) all Gaming Approvals, if
applicable, with respect to such Project have been granted and
not revoked or suspended, and (b) any Project which is an
expansion, renovation or refurbishment, when clauses (ii),
(iii) and (iv) have occurred, to the extent applicable.
105
Property means any right or interest in or to
property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed
and whether tangible or intangible, including, without
limitation, Capital Stock.
Qualified Capital Stock means any Capital
Stock that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.
Reclassified Argentina Receipts means all
Argentina Receipts which, as determined in good faith by the
Company, will no longer be deemed available for distributions to
any Argentina Subsidiary that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary
under clause (14) of the second paragraph of the covenant
described under the heading Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments, provided that
such amount does not exceed the balance of the Argentina
Contribution Amount immediately prior to such reclassification.
Related Business means the gaming (including
pari-mutuel betting) business
and/or any
and all reasonably related businesses necessary for, in support
or anticipation of and ancillary to or in preparation for (or
required by a Gaming Authority to be developed, constructed,
improved or acquired in connection with the licensing approval
of such Casino or Casinos), the gaming business including,
without limitation, the development, expansion or operation of
any Casino (including any land-based, dockside, riverboat or
other type of Casino), owned, or to be owned, by the Company or
one of its Subsidiaries.
Restricted Investment means an Investment
other than a Permitted Investment.
Restricted Subsidiary of a Person means any
Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted
Subsidiary. If no referent Person is specified, Restricted
Subsidiary means a Subsidiary of the Company.
S&P means Standard &
Poors Rating Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Industries, Inc., and its successors.
Significant Subsidiary means any Obligor,
other than the Company, that would be a significant
subsidiary as defined in Article 1,
Rule 1-02
of
Regulation S-X,
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation
is in effect on the date of the Indenture.
Stated Maturity means, with respect to any
installment of interest or principal on any series of
Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of interest or
principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation
governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any
contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such
interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for
the payment thereof.
Subsidiary, with respect to any Person, means:
(1) any corporation or comparably organized entity, a
majority of whose voting stock (defined as any class of capital
stock having voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect
a majority of the Board of such Person) is owned, directly or
indirectly, by any one or more of the Obligors, and
(2) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which
any one or more of the Obligors, directly or indirectly, has at
least a majority ownership interest entitled to vote in the
election of directors, managers or trustees thereof or of which
such Obligor is the managing general partner.
7.5% Notes means the Companys
outstanding 7.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015.
Treasury Rate means, as of any redemption
date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United
States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled
and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical
Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at
least two business days prior to the redemption date (or, if
such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly
available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to
the period from the redemption date to August 1, 2013;
provided, however, that if the period from the redemption
date to August 1, 2013 is less than one year, the weekly
average yield on actually traded United States Treasury
securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be
used.
Unrestricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
of the Company that is designated by the Board of the Company as
its Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Board resolution; but
only to the extent that such Subsidiary:
(a) has, or will have after giving effect to such
designation, no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse
Indebtedness,
106
(b) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or
understanding with any Obligor unless the terms of any such
agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less
favorable to such Obligor than those that might be obtained at
the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of such Obligor, or
such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding
constitutes a Restricted Payment that is made in accordance with
the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments, a Permitted Investment, or an Asset Sale that is
made in accordance with the covenant described above under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Asset Sales,
(c) is a Person with respect to which none of the Obligors
has any direct or indirect obligation (i) to subscribe for
additional equity interests or (ii) to maintain or preserve
such Persons financial condition or to cause such Person
to achieve any specified levels of operating results,
(d) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly
provided credit support for any Indebtedness of any
Obligor, and
(e) has at least one member on its Board who is not a
member of the Board or executive officer of any Obligor and has
at least one executive officer who is not a member of the Board
or executive officer of any Obligor;
provided, however, that the Company or any of its Guarantors may
execute an Investment Guarantee or Completion Guarantee and
Keep-Well Agreement for the benefit of an Unrestricted
Subsidiary, or may Incur Investment Guarantee Indebtedness or
Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well Indebtedness, for the purpose of
such Unrestricted Subsidiary developing, constructing, opening
and operating a new gaming facility or related or ancillary
amenities or businesses, and the execution and performance (if
such performance is permitted under the covenant described under
the heading Certain Covenants
Restricted Payments) of such Investment Guarantee,
Completion Guarantee and Keep-Well Agreement, Investment
Guarantee Indebtedness, or Completion Guarantee/Keep-Well
Indebtedness shall not prevent a Subsidiary from becoming or
remaining an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Any such designation by the Board of the Company shall be
evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified
copy of the Board resolution giving effect to such designation
and an officers certificate certifying that such
designation complied with the foregoing conditions and was
permitted by the covenant described above under
Restricted Payments. If at any time any
Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the foregoing
requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter
cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the
Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be
deemed to be Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary as of such time
(and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be Incurred as of
such date under the covenant described above under
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, the Company shall be in default of such
covenant). The Board of the Company may at any time designate
any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that such designation shall be deemed to be an
Incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of any
outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and
such designation shall only be permitted if:
(1) such Indebtedness is permitted under the covenant
described above under the heading Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, and, if applicable, calculated on a pro
forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning
of the reference period, and
(2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence
following such designation.
As of the Issue Date, the following entities shall be
Unrestricted Subsidiaries: Casino Magic Buenos Aires, S.A.,
Casino Magic (Europe), B.V., Casino Magic Hellas Management
Services, S.A., Landing Condominium, LLC, PNK Development 10,
LLC, , PNK Development 11, LLC, PNK Development 17, LLC, PNK
(Kansas), LLC, and Port St. Louis Condominium, LLC. After
the Issue Date, we designated PNK Development 18, LLC and PNK
Development 28, LLC as Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
Voting Stock of any Person as of any date
means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time
entitled to vote in the election of the Board of such Person.
107
Weighted Average Life to Maturity means, when
applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the Companys
calculations of the number of years obtained by dividing:
(1) the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of such
Indebtedness into,
(2) the total of the products obtained by multiplying:
(a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking
fund, serial maturity or other required payment of principal,
including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by
(b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest
one-twelfth) which will elapse between such date and the making
of such payment.
108
SUMMARY
OF MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSIDERATIONS
General
The following is a general discussion of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the exchange of
original notes for exchange notes in this exchange offer.
Except where noted, the summary deals only with notes held as
capital assets within the meaning of section 1221 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code), and does not deal with special situations,
such as those of broker-dealers, tax exempt organizations,
individual retirement accounts and other tax deferred accounts,
financial institutions, insurance companies, U.S. Holders
(as defined below) whose functional currency is not the
U.S. dollar, or persons holding notes as part of a hedging
or conversion transaction or a straddle, or a
constructive sale. Further, the discussion below is based upon
the provisions of the Code and Treasury regulations, rulings and
judicial decisions as of the date hereof, and such authorities
may be repealed, revoked, or modified, possibly with retroactive
effect, resulting in United States federal income tax
consequences different from those discussed below. In addition,
the following discussion does not consider the effect of any
applicable foreign, state, local or other tax laws or estate or
gift tax considerations. Furthermore, this discussion does not
consider the tax treatment of holders of the exchange notes who
are partnerships or other pass-through entities for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, or who are former
citizens or former long-term residents of the United States.
This summary addresses tax consequences relevant to a holder of
notes that is either a U.S. Holder or a
Non-U.S. Holder.
As used herein, a U.S. Holder is a beneficial
owner of a note who is, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, either (i) an individual who is a citizen or
resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or other
entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes created in, or organized in or under the laws of, the
United States or any political subdivision thereof,
(iii) an estate the income of which is subject to
U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or
(iv) a trust (a) the administration of which is
subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and
which has one or more United States persons who have the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or
(b) that was in existence on August 20, 1996, was
treated as a United States person under the Code on that date
and has made a valid election to be treated as a United States
person under the Code. A
Non-U.S. Holder
is a beneficial owner of a note that is, for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, a nonresident alien or a corporation,
estate or trust that is not a U.S. Holder.
As discussed below, we intend to take the position that the
notes are not subject to the rules governing contingent payment
debt instruments. This determination will be binding on a holder
unless such holder explicitly discloses on a statement attached
to such holders timely filed U.S. Federal income tax
return for the taxable year that includes the acquisition date
of the note that such holders determination is different.
It is possible, however, that the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS) may take a contrary position from that
described above, in which case the tax consequences to a holder
could differ materially and adversely from those described
below. The remainder of this disclosure assumes that the notes
will not be treated as contingent payment debt instruments.
THIS SUMMARY IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE
CONSTRUED AS TAX ADVICE. HOLDERS ARE ADVISED TO CONSULT THEIR
OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH REGARD TO THE APPLICATION OF THE TAX
CONSIDERATIONS DISCUSSED BELOW TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS,
AS WELL AS THE APPLICATION OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN, ESTATE,
GIFT OR OTHER TAX LAWS.
TO COMPLY WITH IRS CIRCULAR 230, YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT:
(A) ANY DISCUSSION OF U.S. FEDERAL TAX ISSUES
CONTAINED OR REFERRED TO IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT INTENDED OR
WRITTEN TO BE USED, AND CANNOT BE USED BY YOU, FOR THE PURPOSES
OF AVOIDING PENALTIES THAT MAY BE IMPOSED ON YOU UNDER THE CODE;
(B) SUCH DISCUSSION IS BEING USED IN CONNECTION WITH THE
PROMOTION OR MARKETING BY THE COMPANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS OR
MATTERS ADDRESSED HEREIN; AND (C) YOU SHOULD SEEK ADVICE
BASED ON YOUR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES FROM AN INDEPENDENT TAX
ADVISOR.
109
Exchange
of original notes for exchange notes
Pursuant to the exchange offer, holders are entitled to exchange
the original notes for exchange notes that would be
substantially identical in all material respects to the original
notes, except that the exchange notes would be registered and
therefore would not be subject to transfer restrictions.
Participation in the exchange offer should not result in a
taxable exchange to the issuer or any U.S. Holder or
Non-U.S. Holder
of an exchange note. Accordingly,
(1) no gain or loss should be realized by a holder of an
original note upon receipt of an exchange note,
(2) the holding period of the exchange note should include
the holding period of the original note surrendered in exchange
for the exchange note,
(3) the adjusted tax basis of the exchange note should be
the same as the adjusted tax basis of the original note
surrendered in exchange for the exchange note immediately before
the exchange, and
(4) the holder of an exchange note should recognize income
with respect to the exchange note in the same manner as such
holder treated the original note surrendered in exchange for the
exchange note.
United
States federal income taxation of U.S. holders
Payments
of stated interest on the notes
Interest on the notes will be taxable to a U.S. Holder as
ordinary income at the time such interest is accrued or actually
or constructively received in accordance with the
U.S. Holders regular method of accounting for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The notes were issued at an issue price which is not
more than a de minimis amount (as defined in the
regulations under the Code) less than their stated
redemption price at maturity, and accordingly, the notes
will be not treated as issued with original issue
discount.
Certain
additional payments on the notes; changes in the schedule of
payments under the notes
The terms of the notes provide that under certain circumstances
we may be required to redeem all or a portion of the notes prior
to the stated schedule for such payments due to a change of
control and certain asset sales. See Description of
exchange notes Repurchase at the option of
holders Change of control and
Asset sales. The terms of the notes also
provide that we may elect to redeem the notes under various
other circumstances prior to the stated schedule for such
payments (See Description of exchange notes
Gaming redemption and other disposition, Description
of exchange notes Optional redemption,
Description of exchange notes Redemption at
make-whole premium). In either case, such redemptions
might require us to pay you amounts in excess of the stated
interest and the principal amount.
The possibility of such additional payments or changes in the
schedule for payments under the notes may implicate the
provisions of Treasury regulations relating to contingent
payment debt instruments. If the notes were deemed to be
contingent payment debt instruments, holders might, among other
things, be required to treat gain recognized on the sale or
other disposition of a note as ordinary income rather than as
capital gain, and the timing and amount of income inclusion may
be different from the consequences described in this tax
discussion. We intend to take the position that, as of the date
of the issuance of the notes, the likelihood of any of the
events described in the preceding paragraph is remote
and/or
incidental. Accordingly, we intend to take the position that the
notes are not subject to the rules governing contingent payment
debt instruments. If payments described in the preceding
paragraph become fixed or paid, such payments should be included
in the U.S. Holders gross income in accordance with
such holders regular method of accounting for federal
income tax purposes.
Market
Discount
If a U.S. Holder acquires a note at a cost that is less
than its revised issue price, the amount of such difference is
treated as market discount for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, unless such difference is less than .0025
multiplied by the stated redemption price at maturity multiplied
by the number of complete years to maturity (from
110
the date of acquisition). In general, the revised issue
price of a note will be such notes adjusted issue
price for purposes of the original issue discount rules. Because
the bonds were not issued with original issue discount, there
will be market discount on a bond if and to the extent that the
principal amount of the bond exceeds the holders basis
immediately after acquisition of the bond (subject to the de
minimis exception described above).
A U.S. Holder is required to treat any partial payment of
principal on a note, and any gain on the sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition of a note, as ordinary income to
the extent of the accrued market discount that has not
previously been included in income. If such note is disposed of
by the U.S. Holder in certain otherwise nontaxable
transactions, accrued market discount must be included as
ordinary income by the U.S. Holder as if the holder had
sold the note at its then fair market value. In general, the
amount of market discount that has accrued since the
holders acquisition of the note is determined on a ratable
basis. A U.S. Holder may, however, elect to determine the
amount of accrued market discount on a constant yield to
maturity basis. This election is made on a
note-by-note
basis and is irrevocable.
With respect to notes with market discount, a U.S. Holder
may not be allowed to deduct immediately a portion of the
interest expense on any indebtedness incurred or continued to
purchase or to carry the notes. A U.S. Holder may elect to
include market discount in income currently as it accrues, in
which case the interest deferral rule set forth in the preceding
sentence will not apply. This election will apply to all debt
instruments acquired by the U.S. Holder on or after the
first day of the first taxable year to which the election
applies and is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. A
U.S. Holders tax basis in a note will be increased by
the amount of market discount included in the holders
income under the election.
Premium
and Acquisition Premium
If a U.S. Holder purchases a note for an amount in excess
of the sum of all amounts payable on the note after the date of
acquisition (other than payments of qualified stated interest),
the holder will be considered to have purchased the note with
amortizable bond premium equal in amount to the
excess. Generally, a U.S. Holder may elect to amortize the
premium as an offset to qualified stated interest income, using
a constant yield method, over the remaining term of the note.
The notes are subject to call provisions at the Issuers
option at various times, as described under Description of
Exchange Notes Optional Redemption,
Redemption at Make-Whole Premium, and
Gaming Redemption or Other Disposition.
A U.S. Holder will calculate the amount of amortizable bond
premium based on the amount payable at the applicable call date,
but only if use of the call date (in lieu of the stated maturity
date) results in a smaller amortizable bond premium for the
period ending on the call date. A U.S. Holder who elects to
amortize bond premium must reduce the holders tax basis in
the note by the amount of the premium used to offset qualified
stated interest income as set forth above. An election to
amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt obligations
held or subsequently acquired by the U.S. Holder on or
after the first day of the first taxable year to which the
election applies and may be revoked only with the consent of the
IRS.
Election
to Treat All Interest as OID
U.S. Holders may elect to include in gross income all
interest that accrues on a note, including any stated interest,
OID, market discount, de minimis market discount and
unstated interest, as adjusted by amortizable bond premium and
acquisition premium, by using the constant yield method. This
election for a note with amortizable bond premium will result in
a deemed election to amortize bond premium for all taxable debt
obligations held or subsequently acquired by the
U.S. Holder on or after the first day of the first taxable
year to which the election applies and may be revoked only with
the consent of the IRS. Under certain circumstances this
election can provide the holder with a more favorable rate of
amortization of amortizable bond premium. Similarly, this
election for a note with market discount will result in a deemed
election to accrue market discount in income currently for the
note and for all other debt instruments acquired by the
U.S. Holder with market discount on or after the first day
of the taxable year to which the election first applies, and may
be revoked only with the consent of the IRS. A
U.S. Holders tax basis in a note will be increased by
each accrual of the amounts treated as OID under the constant
yield election described in this paragraph and reduced by
payments on the note.
111
Sale,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of the
notes
Unless a non-recognition provision applies, upon the sale,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of a note, a
U.S. Holder will generally recognize gain or loss in an
amount equal to the difference between (1) the amount of
cash and the fair market value of other property received in
exchange for a note and (2) the holders adjusted tax
basis in such note. Amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid
interest on the notes will be treated as ordinary interest
income as described above. A U.S. Holders adjusted
tax basis in a note will generally equal the purchase price paid
by such holder for the note, decreased by any stated interest
that accrued before the issue date and payments received on the
note other than qualified stated interest.
Gain or loss realized on the sale, redemption, retirement or
other taxable disposition of a note will generally be capital
gain or loss, and will be long term capital gain or loss if the
note has been held for more than one year at the time of sale,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to certain
limitations.
Information
reporting and backup withholding
Backup withholding and information reporting requirements may
apply to certain payments of principal, premium, if any, and
interest (including, original issue discount, if any) on a note
and to certain payments of the proceeds of the sale or
redemption of a note. We or our paying agent will be required to
withhold tax from any payment that is subject to backup
withholding at a rate of 28 percent if a U.S. Holder
fails to furnish its U.S. taxpayer identification number
(TIN), certify that such number is correct, certify
that such holder is not subject to backup withholding or
otherwise comply with the applicable backup withholding rules.
Unless the 28 percent backup withholding rate is extended
by future legislation, the backup withholding rate will increase
to 31 percent for payments made after December 31,
2010. Exempt holders (including, among others, all corporations)
that certify their exempt status are not subject to these backup
withholding and information reporting requirements.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a
payment to a U.S. Holder of the notes will be allowed as a
refund or a credit against such holders U.S. federal
income tax liability, provided that the required information is
timely furnished to the IRS.
United
States federal income taxation of
Non-U.S.
Holders
Payments
of interest
The following discussion assumes that the DTCs book-entry
procedures set forth in the section entitled Description
of exchange notes Book-entry, delivery and
form are observed upon issuance and throughout the term of
the notes, so that the notes are considered to be in registered
form. Subject to the discussion of information reporting and
backup withholding below, the payment to a
Non-U.S. Holder
of interest on a note will be exempt from United States federal
income tax or withholding tax pursuant to the portfolio
interest exception, if the following requirements are met:
(1) the interest is not effectively connected with the
Non-U.S. Holders
conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
(2) the
Non-U.S. Holder
does not actually or constructively own 10 percent or more
of the combined voting power of all of our classes of stock and
is not (A) a controlled foreign corporation that is related
to us through stock ownership within the meaning of the Code, or
(B) a bank that received the notes on an extension of
credit in the ordinary course of its trade or business; and
(3) either (A) the beneficial owner of the notes
certifies to us or our paying agent, under penalties of perjury,
that it is not a U.S. Holder and provides its name and
address on IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or a suitable substitute form) or (B) a securities
clearing organization, bank or other financial institution that
holds the notes on behalf of such
Non-U.S. Holder
in the ordinary course of its trade or business (a
financial institution) certifies under penalties of
perjury that such an IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or suitable substitute form) has been received from the
beneficial owner by it or by a financial institution between it
and the beneficial owner from
112
which it has received a
Form W-8IMY
and, in case of financial institution that is not a qualified
intermediary, furnishes the payor with a copy of such forms.
If a
Non-U.S. Holder
cannot satisfy the requirements of the portfolio interest
exception described above, payments of interest made to such
Non-U.S. Holder
will be subject to a 30 percent withholding tax, unless the
beneficial owner of the note provides us or our paying agent, as
the case may be, with a properly executed (1) IRS
Form W-8BEN
or successor form (which can in certain circumstances be
required to include a correct TIN) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in the rate of withholding under an income tax treaty
or (2) IRS
Form W-8ECI
or successor form providing a TIN and stating that interest paid
on the note is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with the beneficial owners conduct
of a trade or business in the United States.
If a
Non-U.S. Holder
of a note is engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest on the note is effectively connected with the
conduct of such trade or business (or where an income tax treaty
applies, is attributable to a permanent establishment or a fixed
base in the United States), such
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will be taxable on such interest, including original
issue discount, if any, on a net basis at applicable graduated
individual or corporate rates. In addition, if such
Non-U.S. Holder
is a foreign corporation, it may be subject to a branch profits
tax equal to 30 percent of its effectively connected
earnings and profits for that taxable year (subject to
adjustments) unless it qualifies for a lower rate under an
applicable income tax treaty.
As noted above, the notes were issued at an issue
price which is not more than a de minimis amount
(as defined in the regulations under the Code) less than their
stated redemption price at maturity, and
accordingly, the notes will be not treated as issued with
original issue discount. Furthermore, any market discount on the
notes is not treated as interest for purposes of the federal
withholding tax on payments of interest.
Sale,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of
notes
Generally, any gain realized on the sale, redemption, retirement
or other taxable disposition of a note by a
Non-U.S. Holder
will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax (except to
the extent such gain is attributable to accrued but unpaid
interest and such interest is not exempt as described above),
unless:
(1) such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by
such holder of a trade or business in the United States (or
where an income tax treaty applies, attributable to a permanent
establishment or a fixed base in the United States), or
(2) in the case of gains derived by an individual, such
individual is present in the United States for 183 days or
more in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other
conditions are met.
If a
Non-U.S. Holder
of a note is engaged in the conduct of a trade or business in
the United States, gain on the taxable disposition of a note
that is effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or
business (or, where an income tax treaty applies, attributable
to a U.S. permanent establishment or a fixed base in the
United States), generally will be taxed on a net basis at
applicable individual or corporate rates. Effectively connected
gain of a foreign corporation may, under certain circumstances,
be subject as well to a branch profits tax at a rate of
30 percent or a lower applicable income tax treaty rate.
If an individual
Non-U.S. Holder
is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the
taxable year of the disposition of the note and nevertheless
treated as a
Non-U.S. Holder,
such
Non-U.S. Holder
generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a
rate of 30 percent (or a lower applicable income tax treaty
rate) on the amount by which capital gains allocable to
U.S. sources (including any gain from the sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition of the note) exceed capital
losses which are allocable to U.S. sources and recognized
during the same taxable year.
Certain
additional payments on the notes
As described in Description of exchange notes
Repurchase at the option of holders Change of
control and Asset sales,
Description of exchange notes Gaming
redemption and other disposition, Description of
exchange notes Optional redemption and
Description of exchange notes Redemption at
make-whole
113
premium, we may be obligated to pay amounts in excess of
the stated interest and the principal amount (or, if the notes
are issued with original issue discount, the adjusted issue
price) of the notes in certain circumstances. We intend to treat
any such amounts paid to a
Non-U.S. Holder
pursuant to any such redemption or repurchase as additional
amounts paid for the notes, subject to the rules described above
in United States federal income taxation of
non-U.S. holders
Sale, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of
notes. However, the Internal Revenue Service could take
the position that such additional payments are taxable to a
Non-U.S. Holder.
Information
reporting and backup withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to each
Non-U.S. Holder
any interest, regardless of whether withholding was required and
any tax withheld with respect to the interest. Copies of these
information returns may also be made available under the
provisions of a specific treaty or agreement to the tax
authorities of the country in which the
Non-U.S. Holder
resides.
Certain
Non-U.S. Holders
may, under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, be
presumed to be U.S. persons. Interest paid to
Non-U.S. Holders
generally will not be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding provided such holders furnish to us or our
paying agent, as the case may be, an IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or satisfy certain certification requirements for establishing
that such holders are
non-United
States persons under U.S. Treasury regulations) or
otherwise establish an exemption. Unless the 28 percent
backup withholding rate is extended by future legislation, the
backup withholding rate will increase to 31 percent backup
for payments made after December 31, 2010. Backup
withholding will not apply to interest that was subject to the
30 percent withholding tax (or the applicable income tax
treaty rate) applicable to certain
Non-U.S. Holders,
as described above.
Information reporting and backup withholding will also generally
apply to a payment of the proceeds of a disposition of a note
(including a redemption) if payment is effected by or through a
U.S. office of a broker, unless a
Non-U.S. Holder
provides us or our paying agent, as the case may be, with such
Non-U.S. Holders
name and address and either certifies
non-United
States status or otherwise establishes an exemption. In general,
backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to
the payment of the proceeds from the disposition of the notes by
or through a foreign office of a broker unless such broker is a
United States person, a controlled foreign
corporation as to the United States, or has other
substantial relationships to the United States, as described in
the regulations.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a
payment to a holder of the notes will be allowed as a refund or
a credit against such holders U.S. federal income tax
liability, provided that the required information is timely
furnished to the IRS.
Proposed
legislation
Certain recent developments may in the future affect the
above-described tax treatment of
Non-U.S. Holders.
The U.S. House of Representatives recently passed the Tax
Extenders Act of 2009 that would require a withholding agent to
withhold tax at a rate of 30% on interest, dividends and the
gross proceeds from the sale of securities where such payments
are made after December 31, 2012, to an account maintained
by a foreign financial institution, unless the foreign financial
institution agrees to fulfill various procedures to obtain
information regarding each holder of accounts that it maintains
as is necessary to determine whether such account is owned by a
United States person or a United States owned foreign entity. A
Non-U.S. Holder
could be subject to withholding because it held securities
through a foreign financial institution that did not meet these
requirements. The Non-U.S. Holder would then be required to
seek a refund from the IRS in order to obtain the benefit of any
exemption from U.S. tax. The version of the legislation
passed by the U.S. House of Representatives would exempt
the notes from the application of the foregoing rules. However,
it cannot be predicted whether this bill will become law, or if
it does, what its final form might be or whether it would apply
to securities issued prior to enactment.
Holders of the notes are encouraged to consult with their tax
advisors regarding the possible implications of these proposals
on their investment in the notes
114
GOVERNMENT
REGULATIONS AND GAMING ISSUES
General
The gaming industry is highly regulated, and we must maintain
our licenses and pay gaming taxes to continue our operations.
Each of our casinos is subject to extensive regulation under the
laws, rules and regulations of the jurisdiction where it is
located. These laws, rules and regulations generally concern the
responsibility, financial stability and character of the owners,
managers, and persons with financial interest in the gaming
operations. Violations of laws in one jurisdiction could result
in disciplinary action in other jurisdictions.
Our businesses are subject to various federal, state and local
laws and regulations in addition to gaming regulations. These
laws and regulations include, but are not limited to,
restrictions and conditions concerning alcoholic beverages,
environmental matters, employees, currency transactions,
taxation, zoning and building codes, and marketing and
advertising. Such laws and regulations could change or could be
interpreted differently in the future, or new laws and
regulations could be enacted. Material changes, new laws or
regulations, or material differences in interpretations by
courts or governmental authorities could adversely affect our
operating results.
As a holder of the exchange notes you may be required to comply
with regulation, licensing, qualification or other requirements
under the gaming laws or dispose of your exchange notes or have
your exchange notes redeemed.
The gaming authority of any jurisdiction in which we currently
or in the future conduct or propose to conduct gaming may
require that a holder of the notes be registered, licensed,
qualified or found suitable, or comply with any other
requirement under applicable gaming laws. See the section of
this prospectus entitled Description of Exchange
Notes Gaming Redemption or Other Disposition
for additional information about these suitability and
redemption requirements as they relate to the notes.
The various state gaming regulatory commissions also impose
certain restrictions on holding certain amounts of our
securities, including the following specific restrictions
regarding our debt securities:
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Louisiana Any person acquiring a 5% or more
ownership interest or economic interest shall be subject to a
suitability determination, unless otherwise exempted. Under
certain circumstances, an institutional investor or
institutional lender otherwise required to be found
suitable or qualified shall be presumed suitable or qualified
upon submitting documentation sufficient to establish
qualifications as an institutional investor or institutional
lender, as defined in the Louisiana Gaming Control Law and
applicable regulations. An institutional investor must also
certify that (i) it owns, holds, or controls publicly
traded securities of a licensee or its parent company in the
ordinary course of business for investment purposes only;
(ii) it does not exercise influence over the affairs of the
issuer of the securities or of the licensee; and (iii) it
does not intend to exercise influence over the affairs of the
issuer of the securities or of the licensee. The exercise of
voting privileges with regard to publicly traded securities
shall not be deemed to constitute the exercise of influence over
the affairs of a licensee. Notwithstanding presumptions of
suitability, the Louisiana Gaming Control Board (the
LGCB) may investigate the suitability or
qualifications of an institutional investor should the LGCB or
the Louisiana Department of Public Safety, Office of State
Police, Gaming Enforcement Section (the Division)
become aware of facts or information which may result in such
institutional investor being found unsuitable or disqualified.
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Nevada The Nevada Gaming Commission may, in
its discretion, require the holder of any debt security of a
Nevada Registered Corporation to file applications, be
investigated and be found suitable to own the debt or other
security of a Nevada Registered Corporation if the Nevada Gaming
Commission has reason to believe that such holders
acquisition of such debt or other security would otherwise be
inconsistent with the policy of the State of Nevada. If the
Nevada Gaming Commission determines that a person is unsuitable
to own such security, then pursuant to the Nevada Gaming Control
Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder, the Nevada
Registered Corporation can be sanctioned, including the loss of
its approvals if, without the prior approval of the Nevada
Gaming Commission, it: (i) pays to the unsuitable person
any dividend, interest, or any distribution whatsoever;
(ii) recognizes any voting right by such unsuitable person
in connection with such securities; (iii) pays the
unsuitable person remuneration in any form; or (iv) makes
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any payment to the unsuitable person by way of principal,
redemption, conversion, exchange, liquidation, or similar
transaction.
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New Jersey At such time as we seek a casino
license in New Jersey, our debt holders may be subject to a
qualification requirement. Institutional holders, as that term
is defined under the New Jersey Casino Control Act, of publicly
traded debt securities of an affiliate of a casino licensee or
an applicant for a casino license are entitled to a waiver of
qualification if the holders position in the aggregate is
not more than twenty percent (20%) of the total outstanding debt
of the affiliate and not more than fifty percent (50%) of any
outstanding publicly traded debt issue of the affiliate (such as
individual series of subordinated debt ), and if the
institutional investor satisfies other conditions specified by
the New Jersey Casino Control Commission.
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To date, we have obtained all gaming licenses necessary for the
operation of our gaming activities. Gaming licenses and related
approvals, however, are deemed to be privileges under the laws
of the jurisdictions in which we conduct gaming activities, and
no assurances can be given that any new gaming licenses that may
be required in the future will be granted or that existing
gaming licenses will not be revoked or suspended.
The foregoing is only a summary of the applicable regulatory
requirements. For a more detailed description of the applicable
regulatory requirements, including requirements under gaming
laws and our certificate of incorporation, see Government
Regulation and Gaming Issues filed as Exhibit 99.1 to
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Updates
The following provides material updates to the disclosure set
forth in Government Regulations and Gaming Issues
filed as Exhibit 99.1 to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and is intended to
supersede or modify the disclosure in such exhibit, as necessary.
Missouri. On January 27, 2010, the
Missouri Gaming Commission (MGC) issued a
preliminary order for disciplinary action against the President
Riverboat Casino-Missouri, Inc. (PRC-MO), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle and the operator of
President Casino, that proposed that the MGC revoke the license
of the PRC-MO. The MGC alleges in its preliminary order that
there had been a purposeful downgrading of the President
Casinos offerings and revenues, which it claimed should
have subjected PRC-MO to disciplinary action. On March 10,
2010, we entered into a Settlement Agreement with the MGC.
Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, we will surrender our
gaming license associated with the President Casino to the MGC
and cease operations on or before July 1, 2010 and the MGC
will withdraw and dismiss the order for disciplinary action. The
Settlement Agreement does not affect our other casinos in
Missouri, Lumière Place or River City.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own
account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it
will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the
exchange notes. Broker-dealers may use this prospectus, as it
may be amended or supplemented from time to time, in connection
with the resale of exchange notes received in exchange for
original notes where the broker-dealer acquired the original
notes for its own account as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for
a period of 180 days from the date on which the exchange
offer is consummated, or such shorter period ending when all
exchange notes held by broker-dealers have been sold, we will
use commercially reasonable efforts to make this prospectus, as
amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use
in connection with any such resale. During this
180-day
period, the registration rights agreement permits us, under
certain circumstances, to allow the exchange offer registration
statement to cease to become effective and useable for one or
more periods of 90 days in aggregate in any twelve month
period. If we exercise this right, the
180-day
period referenced above will be extended by the number of days
during which the exchange offer registration statement was not
effective or useable. In addition,
until , ,
all dealers effecting transactions in the exchange notes may be
required to deliver a prospectus.
116
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of exchange notes
by broker-dealers or any other persons. Broker-dealers may sell
exchange notes received by them for their own account pursuant
to the exchange offer from time to time in one or more
transactions:
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in the
over-the-counter
market;
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in negotiated transactions;
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through the writing of options on the exchange notes; or
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through a combination of the above methods of resale,
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at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices
related to the prevailing market prices or negotiated prices.
Broker-dealers may resell exchange notes directly to purchasers
or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation
in the form of commissions or concessions from any broker-dealer
and/or the
purchasers of the exchange notes. Any broker-dealer that resells
exchange notes that were received by it for its own account
pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that
participates in a distribution of the exchange notes may be
deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the
Securities Act and any profit on any resale of exchange notes
and any commissions or concessions received by any such persons
may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the
Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that by
acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a
prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it
is an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act.
We have agreed to pay certain expenses incident to the exchange
offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the holders of
original notes), other than commissions and concessions of any
broker-dealer. We also will provide indemnification against
specified liabilities, including liabilities that may arise
under the Securities Act, to broker-dealers effecting resales of
exchange notes pursuant to this prospectus.
By its acceptance of the exchange offer, any broker-dealer that
receives exchange notes pursuant to the exchange offer agrees to
notify us before using the prospectus in connection with the
sale or transfer of exchange notes. The broker-dealer further
acknowledges and agrees that, upon receipt of notice from us of:
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the happening of any event which:
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makes any statement in the prospectus untrue in any material
respect; or
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requires the making of any changes in the prospectus to make the
statements in the prospectus not misleading, or
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a board determination in good faith that it is in our best
interests not to disclose the existence of facts surrounding any
proposed or pending material corporate transaction,
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which notice we agree to deliver promptly to the broker-dealer,
the broker-dealer will suspend use of the prospectus, subject to
certain time limitations in certain circumstances, until we have
notified the broker-dealer that delivery of the prospectus may
resume and have furnished copies of any amendment or supplement
to the prospectus to the broker-dealer. If we suspend the use of
this prospectus, the
180-day
period referred to above will be extended by a number of days
equal to the period of the suspension.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the exchange notes offered hereby will be passed
upon for us by Irell & Manella LLP, Los Angeles,
California.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements as of December 31,
2009 and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and the
related financial statement schedule of Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc., and the effectiveness of Pinnacle Entertainment
Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, incorporated in this prospectus by
reference from the Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended
117
December 31, 2009 have been audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated
in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference.
The consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2008,
the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the two
years in the period ended December 31, 2008, and the
related financial statement schedule of Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc., incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. Annual Report on Form
10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2009 have been audited by Deloitte
& Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by
reference. Such financial statements and financial statement
schedule are included in reliance upon the report of such firm
given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
No dealer, salesperson or any other person has been
authorized to give any information or to make any
representations other than those contained in this prospectus in
connection with the exchange offer covered by this prospectus
and, if given or made, such information or representations must
not be relied upon as having been authorized by the company.
Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sale made
hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication
that there has been no change in the affairs of the company
since the dates as of which information is given in this
prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer or
solicitation by anyone in any jurisdiction in which such offer
or solicitation is not authorized or in which the person making
such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so or to any
person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or
solicitation.
All tendered original notes, executed letters of transmittal
and other related documents should be directed to the exchange
agent. Questions and requests for assistance and requests for
additional copies of this prospectus, the letter of transmittal
and other related documents should be addressed to the exchange
agent as follows:
The exchange agent for the exchange offer is:
THE BANK
OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
By Registered or Certified Mail, Overnight Delivery, or
Hand Delivery:
The Bank of New York Mellon
Corporate Trust Operations, Reorganization Unit
101 Barclay St. Floor 7 East
New York, NY 10286
Attention: Diane Amoroso
By Facsimile Transmission:
(212) 298-1915
Confirm by Telephone:
(212) 815-2742
(Originals of all documents submitted by facsimile should be
sent promptly by hand, overnight courier, or registered or
certified mail).
118
$450,000,000
Offer to Exchange
85/8% Senior
Notes due 2017,
Which Have Been Registered
Under the Securities Act of 1933,
for any and all Outstanding
85/8% Senior
Notes Due 2017
PROSPECTUS
Dated ,
2010
Until , ,
all dealers that effect transactions in these securities,
whether or not participating in this offering, may be required
to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the
dealers obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as
underwriters with respect to their unsold allotments or
subscriptions.
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 20.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
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Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Delaware
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
(DGCL) provides that a corporation may indemnify any
person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party
to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the
corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or
was serving at its request in such capacity in another
corporation, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against
expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by
the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if
the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the
persons conduct was unlawful.
Section 145 further authorizes a Delaware corporation to
indemnify any person serving in such capacity who was or is a
party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the
corporation to procure a judgment in its favor against expenses
(including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably
incurred by the person in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good
faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except
that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim,
issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged
to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent
that the Delaware Court of Chancery or such other court in which
such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all
the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the
Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
To the extent that a present or former director or officer of a
corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to above, or
in defense of any claim, issue or matter, such person shall be
indemnified against expenses, including attorneys fees,
actually and reasonably incurred by such person.
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL permits a corporation to
include in its certificate of incorporation a provision
eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director to
the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for
breach of fiduciary duty as a director, provided that such
provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a
director (i) for any breach of the directors duty of
loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under
Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction
from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
As permitted by Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL,
Article XII of Pinnacles Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, as amended (the Restated
Certificate), provides that no director of Pinnacle shall
be personally liable to Pinnacle or its stockholders for
monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty by such director
for corporate actions as a director to the fullest extent
permitted by the DGCL.
The Restated Certificate also provides that Pinnacle shall
indemnify its officers and directors to the fullest extent
permitted by the DGCL. As permitted by Section 145 of the
DGCL, Pinnacles Restated Bylaws provide that directors and
elected officers who are made, or are threatened to be made,
parties to, or are involved in any action, suit or proceeding
will be indemnified by Pinnacle to the fullest extent authorized
by the DGCL against all expenses, liability and loss (including
attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or
penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or
suffered by such indemnitee in connection therewith. The
Restated Bylaws require Pinnacle to advance expenses to its
directors and elected officers, provided that, if the DGCL so
requires, they undertake to repay the amount advanced if it is
ultimately determined by a court that they are not entitled to
indemnification. The Restated Bylaws also provide that the Chief
Executive Officer may also
II-1
appoint officers. Such appointed officers will serve at the
pleasure of the Chief Executive Officer and hold officer titles
solely for purposes of identification and business convenience.
Unless otherwise expressly provided by the Chief Executive
Officer and except as required by law, such appointed officers
shall not be considered officers for any purpose, including,
without limitation, for purposes of indemnification under the
Restated Bylaws or otherwise.
Section 18-108
of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act
(DLLCA) provides that subject to such standards and
restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability
company agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall
have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or
manager or other person from and against any and all claims and
demands whatsoever.
The limited liability company agreement of each of AREH MLK LLC,
AREP Boardwalk Properties LLC, Boomtown, LLC, Mitre Associates
LLC, PNK (CHILE 1), LLC, PNK (CHILE 2), LLC, PNK Development 7,
LLC, PNK Development 8, LLC, PNK Development 9, LLC, PNK (ES),
LLC, PNK (STLH), LLC, PNK (ST. LOUIS RE), LLC and PSW
Properties LLC (individually, a Delaware Company and
collectively, the Delaware Companies) provides that
a Covered Person (as defined below) will not be liable to such
limited liability company for good faith acts or omissions,
unless a court determines such acts or omissions involved
intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law
that was material to the cause of action or such person derived
an improper personal benefit from the transaction. As used
herein, the term Covered Person means (a) a
member or general partner, (b) a manager, director or
officer of a limited liability company or a limited partner of a
partnership, (c) any person acting on behalf of a member or
general partner to direct the activities of a limited liability
company or partnership, or (d) any person who was, at the
time of the act or omission in question, a person described in
clause (a), (b) or (c) hereof.
The limited liability company agreement of each of the Delaware
Companies also provides that each of the Delaware Companies
shall indemnify and hold harmless a Covered Person to the
fullest extent permitted by
Section 18-108
of the DLLCA if such Covered Person acted in good faith on
behalf of such Delaware Company and in a manner such Covered
Person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best
interests of such Delaware Company, and with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe the conduct of such Covered Person was unlawful.
Expenses of a Covered Person incurred in defending an action,
suit or proceeding shall be paid by such Delaware Company as
they are incurred upon receipt of an undertaking to repay the
amount if it is ultimately determined by a court that such
Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified. Any
indemnification shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of
such Delaware Company.
Pinnacle maintains insurance policies under which its directors
and officers are insured, within the limits and subject to the
limitations of the policies, against expenses in connection with
the defense of actions, suits or proceedings, and certain
liabilities that might be imposed as a result of such actions,
suits or proceedings, to which they are parties by reason of
being or having been directors or officers of Pinnacle. The
employment agreements of certain of Pinnacles executive
officers contain indemnification provisions that provide for the
maximum protection permitted under applicable law.
Pinnacle entered into an Indemnification Trust Agreement
(the Indemnification Trust Agreement) on
August 16, 2005, to create an indemnification trust to
provide a source for (i) indemnification of and advancement
of expenses to Pinnacles present and future directors and
certain executive officers arising from their activities as such
and (ii) payments for the premiums for directors and
officers insurance purchased by Pinnacle from time to time, in
the event that Pinnacle does not or is not financially able to
fulfill such obligations or make such payments. At the time of
creation, Pinnacle irrevocably deposited $5.0 million in
the trust and pursuant to its terms would be obligated in
certain circumstances to contribute up to an additional
$5.0 million. The beneficiaries representative will
have the exclusive right to convey payment demands from time to
time on the trustee to direct payment to one or more of the
beneficiaries. The term of the trust expires on August 16,
2015, at which time any remaining trust funds will be
distributed to Pinnacle, except to the extent necessary to make
full and adequate provision for claims made prior to such
expiration date or any threatened or anticipated claims.
Registrant
Incorporated or Organized in Indiana
Section 23-18-2-2
of the Indiana Business Flexibility Act (Indiana LLC
Law) provides that, unless the limited liability
companys articles of organization provide otherwise, every
limited liability company has power to
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indemnify and hold harmless any member, manager, agent, or
employee from and against any and all claims and demands, except
in the case of action or failure to act by the member, agent, or
employee which constitutes willful misconduct or recklessness
and subject to any standards and restrictions set forth in a
written operating agreement.
Section 23-18-4-4
of Indiana LLC Law provides that a written operating agreement
may provide for indemnification of a member or manager for
monetary damages for judgments, settlements, penalties, fines,
or expenses incurred in a proceeding to which a person is a
party because the person is or was a member or manager.
The operating agreement of Ogle Haus, LLC provides that the
company shall indemnify the member or any of its agents or
managers with respect to company matters, except for fraud.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Louisiana
Section 83 of the Louisiana Business Corporation Law as
codified in Chapter 1 of Title 12 of the Louisiana
Revised Statutes permits a corporation to indemnify its
directors, officers, employees and agents against expenses
(including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts
paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with any action, suit or proceeding to which he is or
was a party or is threatened to be made a party (including any
action by or in the right of the corporation) if such action
arises out of the fact that he is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee,
or agent of another business, foreign or non-profit corporation,
partnership, joint venture, or other enterprise and he acted in
good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or
not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, and, with
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable
cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The indemnification
provisions of Section 83 are not exclusive, but no
corporation may indemnify any person for willful or intentional
misconduct. Section 83 also permits a corporation to
advance expenses to its directors and officers, provided that
they undertake to repay the amount advanced if it is ultimately
determined by a court that they are not entitled to
indemnification.
Article XII of PNK (Bossier City), Inc.s Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws provides for mandatory
indemnification for current and former directors and officers to
the full extent permitted by Louisiana law, including the right
to be paid expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in
advance of its final disposition.
Section 1315 of the Louisiana Limited Liability Company Law
as codified in Chapter 22 of Title 12 of the Louisiana
Revised Statutes permits a limited liability company in its
articles of organization or operating agreement to eliminate or
limit the personal liability of members and managers for
monetary damages for breaches of certain statutorily specified
duties and to provide for indemnification of members and
managers for judgments, settlements, penalties, fines, or
expenses incurred because such person is or was a member or
manager. No such permitted provisions shall limit or eliminate
the liability of a member or manager for the amount of a
financial benefit received by a member or manager to which he is
not entitled or for any intentional violation of criminal law.
The limited liability company agreement of each of PNK (SCB),
L.L.C. and PNK (LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C. (each a Louisiana
Company and collectively, the Louisiana
Companies) provides that a Covered Person will not be
liable to such Louisiana Company for good faith acts or
omissions, unless a court determines such acts or omissions
involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of
the law that was material to the cause of action or such Covered
Person derived an improper personal benefit from the transaction.
The limited liability company agreement of each of the Louisiana
Companies also provides that each of the Louisiana Companies
shall indemnify and hold harmless a Covered Person to the
fullest extent permitted by Louisiana law if such Covered Person
acted in good faith on behalf of such Louisiana Company and in a
manner such Covered Person reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of such Louisiana Company, and
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe the conduct of such Covered Person
was unlawful. Expenses of a Covered Person incurred in defending
an action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by such Louisiana
Company as they are incurred upon receipt of an undertaking to
repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court that
such Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified. Any
indemnification shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of
such Louisiana Company.
Sections 2801 to 2835 of the Louisiana Civil Code, which
provide for general partnerships, and Sections 2836 to 2844
of the Louisiana Civil Code, which provide for Louisiana
partnerships in Commendam, are silent with
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respect to indemnification. However, provisions that are not
covered by Louisianas partnership laws are subject to the
general provisions of Louisiana law, which permit
indemnification except in certain circumstances.
The Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of
Louisiana-I Gaming, a Louisiana partnership in Commendam, and
the Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement for PNK
(Baton Rouge) Partnership (each a Louisiana
Partnership or collectively, the Louisiana
Partnerships) provide that a Covered Person will not be
liable to such Louisiana Partnership for good faith acts or
omissions, unless a court determines such acts or omissions
involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of
the law that was material to the cause of action or such Covered
Person derived an improper personal benefit from the transaction.
The partnership agreements of each of the Louisiana Partnerships
also provide that each of the Louisiana Partnerships shall
indemnify and hold harmless a Covered Person if such Covered
Person acted in good faith on behalf of such Louisiana
Partnership and in a manner such Covered Person reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
Louisiana Partnership, and with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of
such Covered Person was unlawful. Expenses of the Covered Person
incurred in defending an action, suit or proceeding shall be
paid by such Louisiana Partnership as they are incurred upon
receipt of an undertaking to repay the amount if it is
ultimately determined by a court that such Covered Person is not
entitled to be indemnified. Any indemnification shall be
satisfied solely out of the assets of such Louisiana Partnership.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Minnesota
Section 302A.521, subd. 2, of the Minnesota Business
Corporation Act requires a corporation to indemnify a person
made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason
of the persons former or present official capacity with
respect to the corporation, against judgments, penalties, fines,
including, without limitation, excise taxes assessed against the
person with respect to an employee benefit plan, settlements,
and reasonable expenses, including attorneys fees and
disbursements, incurred by the person in connection with the
proceeding, if such person (1) has not been indemnified by
another organization or employee benefit plan for the same
judgments, penalties, fines, excise taxes, or expenses;
(2) acted in good faith; (3) received no improper
personal benefit, and statutory procedure has been followed in
the case of any conflict of interest by a director; (4) in
the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe the conduct was unlawful; and (5) in the case of
acts or omissions occurring in the persons official
capacity of director or, for a person not a director, in the
official capacity of officer, board committee member or
employee, reasonably believed that the conduct was in the best
interests of the corporation, or, in the case of a director,
officer or employee of the corporation involving service as a
director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of
another organization or employee benefit plan, reasonably
believed that the conduct was not opposed to the best interests
of the corporation.
In addition, Section 302A.521, subd. 3, requires payment by
the corporation of reasonable expenses in advance of final
disposition of the proceeding if certain conditions are
satisfied. A decision as to whether indemnification is required
is made by a disinterested majority of the Board of Directors
present at a meeting at which a disinterested quorum is present,
or by a designated committee of the Board, by special legal
counsel, by the shareholders, or by a court.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Mississippi
Section 79-4-8.51
of the Mississippi Business Corporation Act (MBCA)
grants to a corporation the authority to indemnify an individual
who is a party to a proceeding because he is a director against
liability incurred in the proceeding, provided that he conducted
himself in good faith and either (a) reasonably believed
that, in the case of conduct in his official capacity, that his
conduct was in the best interests of the corporation and, in all
other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to the
best interests of the corporation; and (b) in the case of
any criminal proceeding, he had no reasonable cause to believe
his conduct was unlawful.
MBCA
§ 79-4-8.52
also requires indemnification of any director who is wholly
successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any
proceeding to which he was a party because he was a director of
the corporation against reasonable expenses incurred by him in
connection with the proceeding. Moreover, under the authority of
MBCA
§ 79-4-8.54,
a court may order indemnification of a director or advance for
his expenses under certain
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circumstances specified in the statute. The mandatory and
court-ordered indemnifications contained in MBCA
Sections 79-4-8.52
and
79-4-8.54
apply to officers of corporations to the same extent as
directors by express reference in
Section 79-4-8.56.
Under MBCA
§ 79-4-8.56,
a corporation also may indemnify and advance expenses to an
officer of a corporation who is a party to a proceeding because
he is an officer of the corporation. This indemnification may be
made to the same extent as if such officer were a director of
the corporation, and if he is an officer but not a director, to
such further extent as may be provided elsewhere in the
governing documents of the corporation and resolutions therefor,
except under certain instances specified in the statute.
The Restated Bylaws for each of Biloxi Casino Corp. and Casino
One Corporation (each, a Mississippi Corporation and
collectively, the Mississippi Corporations) each
provide that directors and officers who are made, or are
threatened to be made, parties to, or are involved in, any
action, suit or proceeding will be indemnified by such
Mississippi Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the
MBCA against all expense, liability and loss (including
attorneys fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or
penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or
suffered by such indemnitee in connection therewith. The
Restated Bylaws of the Mississippi Corporations require them to
advance expenses to its directors and officers, provided that,
if the MBCA so requires, they undertake to repay the amount
advanced if it is ultimately determined by a court that they are
not entitled to indemnification.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Missouri
Sections 351.355(1) and (2) of the General and
Business Corporation Law of Missouri (the MGBC)
provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or
is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other
than an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason
of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including
attorneys fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection
with such action, suit, or proceeding if he or she acted in good
faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or
not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with
respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable
cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, except that,
in the case of an action or suit by or in the right of the
corporation, no indemnification shall be made in respect of any
claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the
performance of his or her duty to the corporation unless and
only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit
was brought determines upon application that, despite the
adjudication of liability and in view of all the circumstances
of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to
indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.
Section 351.355(3) provides that except as otherwise
provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, to the
extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any action, suit, or proceeding, he or she shall be
indemnified against expenses, including attorneys fees,
actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the
action, suit, or proceeding.
Section 351.355(4) provides that any indemnification
described above, unless ordered by a court, shall be made by the
corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a
determination that indemnification of the director, officer,
employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he or
she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in this
section. The determination shall be made by the board of
directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors
who were not parties to the action, suit, or proceeding, or if
such a quorum is not obtainable, or even if obtainable a quorum
of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal
counsel in a written opinion, or by the shareholders.
Section 351.355(5) provides that the board of directors may
authorize that expenses incurred in defending an action, suit or
proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the
final disposition of the action, suit, or proceeding upon
receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director,
officer, employee or agent to repay such amount.
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The Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of President Riverboat Casino-Missouri, Inc.
(the President) generally provide that directors and
officers who are made, or are threatened to be made, parties to,
or are involved in any action, suit or proceeding will be
indemnified by the President to the fullest extent authorized by
the MGBC against all expenses and liabilities, including
attorneys fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such director or
officer in connection with any proceeding. The Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the President require it to advance expenses
to its directors and officers, provided that, if the MGBC so
requires, they undertake to repay the amount advanced if it is
ultimately determined by a court that they are not entitled to
indemnification.
The Missouri Limited Liability Company Act is silent as to
indemnification. The limited liability company agreement of PNK
(River City), LLC (River City) provides that a
Covered Person will not be liable to such limited liability
company for good faith acts or omissions, unless a court
determines such acts or omissions involved intentional
misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law that was
material to the cause of action or such person derived an
improper personal benefit from the transaction.
The limited liability company agreement of River City also
provides that River City shall indemnify and hold harmless a
Covered Person if such Covered Person acted in good faith and in
a manner such Covered Person reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of River City, and with respect to
any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe the conduct of such Covered Person was unlawful.
Expenses of a Covered Person incurred in defending an action,
suit or proceeding shall be paid by River City as they are
incurred upon receipt of an undertaking to repay the amount if
it is ultimately determined by a court that such Covered Person
is not entitled to indemnification. Any indemnification shall be
satisfied solely out of the assets of River City.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in Nevada
Section 86.411 of the Nevada Revised Statutes
(NRS) provides that a limited liability company may
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to
be made a party in any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (except an action by or in the right of the
limited liability company), by reason of being or having been a
manager, member, employee or agent of the limited liability
company or serving in certain capacities at the request of the
limited liability company. Indemnification may include
attorneys fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person to be
indemnified. Section 86.421 of the NRS provides that a
limited liability company may indemnify any person who was or is
a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the
limited liability company to procure a judgment in its favor by
reason of being or having been a manager, member, employee or
agent of the limited liability company or serving in certain
capacities at the request of the limited liability company
except that indemnification may not be made for any claim, issue
or matter as to which such a person has been finally adjudged by
a court of competent jurisdiction to be liable to the limited
liability company or for amounts paid in settlement to the
limited liability company, unless and only to the extent that
the court in which the action or suit was brought or other court
of competent jurisdiction determines upon application that, in
view of all the circumstances, the person is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court
deems proper. However, to be entitled to indemnification, in
either case the person to be indemnified must have acted in good
faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be
in or not opposed to the best interests of the limited liability
company and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was
unlawful.
Section 86.431 of the NRS also provides that, to the extent
a manager, member, employee or agent of a limited liability
company has been successful on the merits or otherwise in
defense of any such action, he or she must be indemnified by the
limited liability company against expenses, including
attorneys fees actually and reasonably incurred in
connection with the defense.
Section 86.441 of the NRS permits a limited liability
company to provide, in its articles of organization, operating
agreement or other agreement, for the payment of expenses
incurred by members or managers in defending any civil or
criminal action, suit or proceeding as they are incurred and in
advance of the final disposition of the action, suit or
proceeding, upon receipt of an undertaking to repay the amount
if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction that the person is not entitled to indemnification.
II-6
Section 86.461 of the NRS permits a limited liability
company to purchase and maintain insurance or make other
financial arrangements on behalf of the limited liability
companys members, managers, employees or agents, or any
persons serving in certain capacities at the request of the
limited liability company, for any liability and expenses
incurred by them in their capacities as members, managers,
employees or agents or arising out of their status as such,
whether or not the limited liability company has the authority
to indemnify him, her or them against such liability and
expenses.
The articles of organization of PNK (Reno), LLC (PNK
Reno) and Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC
(Belterra) require such limited liability companies,
in addition to any other rights of indemnification to which its
members may be entitled, to pay or to purchase insurance or make
other financial arrangements to pay, the expenses incurred by
its members in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or
proceeding, involving alleged acts or omissions of such members
in their capacity as members of such limited liability
companies, as such expenses are incurred and in advance of the
final disposition of the action, suit or proceeding, upon
receipt of an unsecured undertaking to repay the amount if it is
ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that
they are not entitled to be indemnified by such companies.
The articles of organization of Yankton Investments, LLC
(Yankton) require such limited liability company, in
addition to any other rights of indemnification to which its
members or managers may be entitled, to pay or to purchase
insurance or make other financial arrangements to pay, the
expenses incurred by its members or managers in defending a
civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding, involving alleged
acts or omissions of such members or managers in their capacity
as members or managers of such company, as such expenses are
incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action,
suit or proceeding, upon receipt of an unsecured undertaking to
repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of
competent jurisdiction that they are not entitled to be
indemnified by such company.
The operating agreement of each of PNK Reno and Belterra
provides that the member and any manager or officer of such
limited liability company will not be liable to such limited
liability company for good faith acts or omissions, unless a
court determines such acts or omissions involved intentional
misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of the law that was
material to the cause of action.
The operating agreement of Yankton provides that the member and
any manager or officer of such limited liability company will
not be liable to such limited liability company for any act or
omission made in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed
by such person to be within the scope of his or her authority,
except that such person is liable for any loss, damage or claim
incurred due to such persons intentional misconduct, fraud
or knowing violation of the law, which was material to the cause
of action.
The operating agreement of each of PNK Reno, Belterra and
Yankton also provides that such limited liability company shall
indemnify and hold harmless the member and any manager or
officer of such limited liability company to the fullest extent
permitted by the NRS. Expenses of such member, manager or
officer incurred in defending an action, suit or proceeding
shall be paid by such limited liability company as such expenses
are incurred upon receipt of an undertaking to repay the amount
if it is ultimately determined by a court that such member,
manager or officer is not entitled to be indemnified. Any
indemnification shall be satisfied solely out of the assets of
such limited liability company.
Registrants
Incorporated or Organized in New Jersey
Section 42:2B-10
of the New Jersey Limited Liability Company Act (New
Jersey LLC Law) provides that, subject to such standards
and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its operating
agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall have the
power to indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or
other person from and against any and all claims and demands
whatsoever.
The limited liability company agreement of each of ACE Gaming,
LLC and PNK Development 13, LLC (each a New Jersey
Company and collectively, the New Jersey
Companies) provides that a Covered Person will not be
liable to such New Jersey Company for good faith acts or
omissions, unless a court determines such acts or omissions
involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of
the law that was material to the cause of action or such Covered
Person derived an improper personal benefit from the transaction.
II-7
The limited liability company agreement of each of the New
Jersey Companies also provides that each of the New Jersey
Companies shall indemnify and hold harmless a Covered Person to
the fullest extent permitted by New Jersey LLC Law if such
Covered Person acted in good faith on behalf of such New Jersey
Company and in a manner such Covered Person reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of such New Jersey
Company, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of such Covered
Person was unlawful. Expenses of a Covered Person incurred in
defending an action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by such
New Jersey Company as they are incurred upon receipt of an
undertaking to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined
by a court that such Covered Person is not entitled to be
indemnified. Any indemnification shall be satisfied solely out
of the assets of such New Jersey Company.
|
|
Item 21.
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc., as amended, is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on May 9, 2005 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Restated Bylaws of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., as amended, are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on December 15, 2008 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Formation of ACE Gaming, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.4
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of ACE Gaming, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.5
|
|
Certificate of Formation of AREH MLK LLC, as amended, is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.6
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of AREH MLK LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.6 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.7*
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of AREP Boardwalk
Properties LLC
|
|
3
|
.8
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of AREP Boardwalk Properties LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.8 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.9
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Organization Belterra Resort
Indiana, LLC, are hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on November 16, 2004 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.10
|
|
Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Belterra Resort
Indiana, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on November 16, 2004 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.11
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Biloxi Casino Corp. are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.33 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.12
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Biloxi Casino Corp. is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985).
|
|
3
|
.13
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Boomtown, LLC is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on January 30, 2004 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.14
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Boomtown, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.14 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
II-8
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.15
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Casino Magic Corp., as amended, are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.16
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Casino Magic Corp. is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.17
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Casino One Corporation are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.37 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.18
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Casino One Corporation is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.19
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of
Louisiana I Gaming, a Louisiana Partnership in
Commendam is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.19 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.20
|
|
Certificate of Formation of MITRE Associates LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.20 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.21
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of MITRE Associates LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.21 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.22
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Organization of Ogle Haus, LLC
are hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.37 to the
Companys Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.23
|
|
Operating Agreement of Ogle Haus, LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.38 to the Companys Amendment
No. 2 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.24
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of PNK (Baton
Rouge) Partnership is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.24 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.25
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of PNK (Bossier City), Inc.
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.25 to the
Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.26
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of PNK (Bossier City), Inc.
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.26 to the
Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.27
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (CHILE 1), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.27 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.28
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(CHILE 1), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.28 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.29
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (CHILE 2), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.30
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(CHILE 2), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.30 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.31
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 7, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.31 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.32
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 7, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.32 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.33
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 8, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.33 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
II-9
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.34
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 8, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.34 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.35
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 9, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.35 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.36
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 9, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.36 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.37
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 13, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.37 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.38
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK Development 13, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.38 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.39
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (ES), LLC is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.39 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.40
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(ES), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.40 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.41
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C. are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.24 to the
Companys Registration Statement no
Form S-3
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.42
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C. is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.42 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.43
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (Reno), LLC are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on September 19, 2003 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.44
|
|
Operating Agreement of PNK (Reno), LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on September 19, 2003 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.45*
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (River City), LLC, as amended
|
|
3
|
.46*
|
|
Operating Agreement of PNK (River City), LLC
|
|
3
|
.47
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (SCB), L.L.C., as amended, is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.45 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.48
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK (SCB), L.L.C. is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.46 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.49
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (ST. LOUIS RE), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.47 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.50
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(ST. LOUIS RE), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.48 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.51
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (STLH), LLC, as amended, is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.49 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.50
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK (STLH), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.50 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.52*
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of President Riverboat
Casino-Missouri, Inc., as amended
|
|
3
|
.53*
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of President Riverboat
Casino-Missouri, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.54
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PSW Properties LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.51 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
II-10
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.55
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PSW Properties LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.52 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.56
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of St. Louis Casino Corp., as
amended, is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.53 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.57
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of St. Louis Casino Corp. is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.54 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.58
|
|
Articles of Organization of Yankton Investments, LLC, as amended
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.55 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.59
|
|
Operating Agreement of Yankton Investments, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.56 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Indenture dated as of August 10, 2009, governing the
8.625% Senior Notes due 2017, by and among Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the guarantors identified therein and The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Form of 8.625% Senior Note due 2017 is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit A contained in Exhibit 4.1 to
the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2009,
among the Company, the guarantors identified therein and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities
LLC, Barclays Capital Inc., and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.,
as representatives of the several Initial Purchasers named in
Schedule 1 of the Purchase Agreement is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Irell & Manella LLP.
|
|
12
|
.1*
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
|
|
23
|
.1*
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2*
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
|
|
23
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Irell & Manella LLP (included in their
opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
24
|
.1*
|
|
Power of Attorney.
|
|
25
|
.1*
|
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on
Form T-1.
|
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99
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.1*
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Form of Letter of Transmittal.
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99
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.2*
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Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
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99
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.3*
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Form of Broker Letter.
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99
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.4*
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Form of Letter to Holders and DTC Participants.
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99
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.5*
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Form of Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification
Number on Substitute
Form W-9.
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(a) The undersigned registrants hereby undertake:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
II-11
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the
initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering
of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this
registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method
used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a
seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell
such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is used in the offering
made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser
(b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each filing of the Registrants annual report
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant
pursuant to the provisions described in Item 20 above, or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion
of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
II-12
(d) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of
prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in
reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities
Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as
of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that
contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(e) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to respond
to requests for information that is incorporated by reference
into the Prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13
of this Form, within one business day of receipt of such
request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class
mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information
contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of
the registration statement through the date of responding to the
request.
(f) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to supply
by means of a post-effective amendment all information
concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired
involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in
the registration statement when it became effective.
II-13
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*
Richard
J. Goeglein
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Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board
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*
Stephen
C. Comer
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Director
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*
John
V. Giovenco
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Director
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*
Ellis
Landau
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Director
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*
Bruce
A. Leslie
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Director
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*
James
L. Martineau
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Director
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*
Michael
Ornest
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Director
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*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
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Director
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-14
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
ACE Gaming, LLC
a New Jersey limited liability company
PNK DEVELOPMENT 13, LLC,
a New Jersey limited liability company
BILOXI CASINO CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Sole Director and
Chairman of the Board of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 13, LLC, the Sole Member of
Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen
H.
Capp Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-15
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
AREH MLK LLC
a Delaware limited liability company
BILOXI CASINO CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Sole Director, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
of Biloxi Casino Corp., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-16
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
AREP Boardwalk Properties LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
BILOXI CASINO CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Sole Director and
Chairman of the Board of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-17
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
BELTERRA RESORT INDIANA, LLC,
a Nevada limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
Registrant (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*
Richard
J. Goeglein
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Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Stephen
C. Comer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
John
V. Giovenco
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Ellis
Landau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Bruce
A. Leslie
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
James
L. Martineau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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II-18
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Signature
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Title
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*
Michael
Ornest
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-19
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
BILOXI CASINO CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Sole Director, Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-20
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
BOOMTOWN, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Chief Executive Officer and President of Registrant and
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*
Richard
J. Goeglein
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Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Stephen
C. Comer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
John
V. Giovenco
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Ellis
Landau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Bruce
A. Leslie
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
James
L. Martineau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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II-21
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Signature
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Title
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*
Michael
Ornest
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment,
the Sole Member of Registrant
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-22
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
CASINO MAGIC CORP.,
a Minnesota corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Sole Director, Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-23
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
CASINO ONE CORPORATION,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Sole Director, Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-24
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
LOUISIANA-I GAMING,
a Louisiana Partnership in Commendam
BOOMTOWN, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Chief Executive Officer and President of Boomtown, LLC,
the General Partner of Registrant and Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Boomtown, LLC, the General Partner of
Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer of Boomtown, LLC,
the General Partner of Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*
Richard
J. Goeglein
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Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown, LLC, the
General Partner of Registrant
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*
Stephen
C. Comer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*
John
V. Giovenco
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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II-25
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Signature
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Title
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*
Ellis
Landau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*
Bruce
A. Leslie
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*
James
L. Martineau
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*
Michael
Ornest
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
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Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, the Sole Member of Boomtown,
LLC, the General Partner of Registrant
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-26
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
MITRE ASSOCIATES LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PNK DEVELOPMENT 13, LLC,
a New Jersey limited liability company
BILOXI CASINO, CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
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Signature
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Title
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*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
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Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Sole Director and
Chairman of the Board of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 13, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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*By:
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/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
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II-27
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
OGLE HAUS, LLC,
an Indiana limited liability company
BELTERRA RESORT INDIANA, LLC,
a Nevada limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC, the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC, the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC, the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-28
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Belterra Resort Indiana, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-29
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (BATON ROUGE) PARTNERSHIP,
a Louisiana General Partnership
PNK DEVELOPMENT 8, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
PNK Development 8, LLC, the Managing Partner of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
PNK Development 8, LLC, the Managing Partner of Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
PNK Development 8, LLC, the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
II-30
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 8, LLC,
the Managing Partner of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-31
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (BOSSIER CITY), INC.,
a Louisiana corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Sole Director, Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-32
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (CHILE 1), LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of the Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-33
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-34
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (CHILE 2), LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of the Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-35
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-36
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK DEVELOPMENT 7, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-37
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-38
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK DEVELOPMENT 8, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of
Registrant (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-39
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-40
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK DEVELOPMENT 9, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-41
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-42
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK DEVELOPMENT 13, LLC,
a New Jersey limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
BILOXI CASINO CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Sole Director and
Chairman of the Board of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-43
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (ES), LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Director,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-44
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-45
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PNK (LAKE CHARLES), LLC,
a Louisiana limited liability company
By: its Sole Member/Manager
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member/Manager of
Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member/Manager of
Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
II-46
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member/Manager of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-47
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PNK (RIVER CITY), LLC,
a Missouri limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and President of Registrant and
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-48
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
Stephen H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
II-49
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PNK (RENO), LLC,
a Nevada limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and President of Registrant and
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-50
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
Stephen H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
II-51
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PNK (SCB), LLC,
a Louisiana limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PNK DEVELOPMENT 7, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Director, President
and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the
Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC, the Sole Member of
Registrant (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of PNK Development
7, LLC, the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-52
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of PNK Development 7, LLC,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H.
Capp Stephen
H.
CappAttorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-53
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PNK (STLH), LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
II-54
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H.
Capp Stephen
H.
CappAttorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
II-55
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
PNK (ST. LOUIS RE), LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
PINNACLE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of the Board of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
II-56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
II-57
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PRESIDENT RIVERBOAT CASINO-MISSOURI, INC.,
a Missouri corporation
Stephen H. Capp,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Sole Director and Chairman of the Board
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
II-58
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
PSW PROPERTIES LLC
a Delaware limited liability company
By: its Sole Member
BILOXI CASINO, CORP.,
a Mississippi corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Sole Director, Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Biloxi Casino Corp.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H.
Capp Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
II-59
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of
March, 2010.
ST. LOUIS CASINO CORP.,
a Missouri corporation
Stephen H. Capp
Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Sole Director and Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
II-60
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-4
and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Las Vegas, State of Nevada, on the 26th day of March,
2010.
YANKTON INVESTMENTS, LLC,
a Nevada limited liability company
John A. Godfrey
Manager
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities indicated on March 26, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Anthony
M. Sanfilippo
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the Sole Member of Registrant (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Richard
J. Goeglein
|
|
Director and Nonexecutive Chairman of
the Board of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Stephen
C. Comer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
John
V. Giovenco
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Ellis
Landau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Bruce
A. Leslie
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
James
L. Martineau
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
Ornest
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
II-61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Lynn
P. Reitnouer
|
|
Director of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.,
the Sole Member of Registrant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Stephen
H. Capp
Stephen
H. Capp
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
II-62
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Pinnacle Entertainment,
Inc., as amended, is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 to the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on May 9, 2005 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Restated Bylaws of Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., as amended, are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on December 15, 2008 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Formation of ACE Gaming, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.4
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of ACE Gaming, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.4 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.5
|
|
Certificate of Formation of AREH MLK LLC, as amended, is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.6
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of AREH MLK LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.6 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.7*
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of AREP Boardwalk
Properties LLC
|
|
3
|
.8
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of AREP Boardwalk Properties LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.8 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.9
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Organization Belterra Resort
Indiana, LLC, are hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on November 16, 2004 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.10
|
|
Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Belterra Resort
Indiana, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Post-Effective Amendment
No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on November 16, 2004 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.11
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Biloxi Casino Corp. are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.33 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.12
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Biloxi Casino Corp. is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985).
|
|
3
|
.13
|
|
Certificate of Formation of Boomtown, LLC is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on January 30, 2004 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.14
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Boomtown, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.14 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.15
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Casino Magic Corp., as amended, are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.16
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Casino Magic Corp. is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.17
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of Casino One Corporation are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.37 to the
Companys Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on
Form S-4
filed on March 26, 1999 (SEC File
No. 333-73235)
|
|
3
|
.18
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Casino One Corporation is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.19
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of
Louisiana I Gaming, a Louisiana Partnership in
Commendam is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.19 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.20
|
|
Certificate of Formation of MITRE Associates LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.20 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.21
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of MITRE Associates LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.21 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.22
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Organization of Ogle Haus, LLC
are hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.37 to the
Companys Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.23
|
|
Operating Agreement of Ogle Haus, LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.38 to the Companys Amendment
No. 2 to Registration Statement on
Form S-3/A
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.24
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of PNK (Baton
Rouge) Partnership is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.24 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.25
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of PNK (Bossier City), Inc.
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.25 to the
Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.26
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of PNK (Bossier City), Inc.
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.26 to the
Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.27
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (CHILE 1), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.27 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.28
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(CHILE 1), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.28 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.29
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (CHILE 2), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.30
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(CHILE 2), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.30 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.31
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 7, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.31 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.32
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 7, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.32 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.33
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 8, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.33 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.34
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 8, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.34 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.35
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 9, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.35 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.36
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
Development 9, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.36 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.37
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK Development 13, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.37 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.38
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK Development 13, LLC is hereby incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.38 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.39
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (ES), LLC is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.39 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.40
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(ES), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.40 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.41
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C. are
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.24 to the
Companys Registration Statement no
Form S-3
filed on August 6, 2002 (SEC File
No. 333-90426)
|
|
3
|
.42
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(LAKE CHARLES), L.L.C. is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.42 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.43
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (Reno), LLC are hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on September 19, 2003 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.44
|
|
Operating Agreement of PNK (Reno), LLC is hereby incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on September 19, 2003 (SEC File
No. 001-13641)
|
|
3
|
.45*
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (River City), LLC, as amended
|
|
3
|
.46*
|
|
Operating Agreement of PNK (River City), LLC
|
|
3
|
.47
|
|
Articles of Organization of PNK (SCB), L.L.C., as amended, is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.45 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.48
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK (SCB), L.L.C. is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.46 to the Companys
Form S-4/A
filed on May 7, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.49
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (ST. LOUIS RE), LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.47 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.50
|
|
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of PNK
(ST. LOUIS RE), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.48 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.51
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PNK (STLH), LLC, as amended, is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.49 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.50
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PNK (STLH), LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.50 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.52*
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of President Riverboat
Casino-Missouri, Inc., as amended
|
|
3
|
.53*
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of President Riverboat
Casino-Missouri, Inc.
|
|
3
|
.54
|
|
Certificate of Formation of PSW Properties LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.51 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.55
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement
of PSW Properties LLC is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.52 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.56
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of St. Louis Casino Corp., as
amended, is hereby incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.53 to the Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.57
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of St. Louis Casino Corp. is
hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.54 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.58
|
|
Articles of Organization of Yankton Investments, LLC, as amended
is hereby incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.55 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
3
|
.59
|
|
Operating Agreement of Yankton Investments, LLC is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.56 to the
Companys
Form S-4
filed on March 31, 2008 (SEC File
No. 333-149985)
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Indenture dated as of August 10, 2009, governing the
8.625% Senior Notes due 2017, by and among Pinnacle
Entertainment, Inc., the guarantors identified therein and The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company is hereby
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Form of 8.625% Senior Note due 2017 is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit A contained in Exhibit 4.1 to
the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2009,
among the Company, the guarantors identified therein and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities
LLC, Barclays Capital Inc., and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.,
as representatives of the several Initial Purchasers named in
Schedule 1 of the Purchase Agreement is hereby incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on August 13, 2009. (SEC File
No. 001-13641).
|
|
5
|
.1*
|
|
Opinion of Irell & Manella LLP.
|
|
12
|
.1*
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
|
|
23
|
.1*
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2*
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
|
|
23
|
.3*
|
|
Consent of Irell & Manella LLP (included in their
opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
24
|
.1*
|
|
Power of Attorney.
|
|
25
|
.1*
|
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on
Form T-1.
|
|
99
|
.1*
|
|
Form of Letter of Transmittal.
|
|
99
|
.2*
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
|
|
99
|
.3*
|
|
Form of Broker Letter.
|
|
99
|
.4*
|
|
Form of Letter to Holders and DTC Participants.
|
|
99
|
.5*
|
|
Form of Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification
Number on Substitute
Form W-9.
|