sj0708en6k
Table of Contents


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of July 2008

Eni S.p.A.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Piazzale Enrico Mattei 1 - 00144 Rome, Italy
(Address of principal executive offices)


     (Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F x                    Form 40-F o


     (Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2b under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes o                    No x

     (If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):               )



 

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Press Release dated July 8, 2008

Press Release dated July 16, 2008 (this press release was deposited with SEC also on July 16, 2008)

Press Release dated July 22, 2008

Press Release dated July 30, 2008

Press Release dated July 31, 2008

Press Release dated July 31, 2008

Press Release dated July 31, 2008

 

 


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorised.

         
  Eni S.p.A.
 
 
         
    Name: Antonio Cristodoro   
    Title:   Deputy Corporate Secretary   
 

Date: July 31, 2008


Table of Contents

 

Eni signs contracts for the sale of gas in Russia
and becomes the first European player to enter the Russian downstream market

San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 8, 2008 - Eni, through its wholly owned subsidiary OOO Eni Energhia, has signed gas sale contracts with TGK-9, a company that owns power plants in the Perm region in Russia. Under the terms of the contracts, as of June 1, 2008, 350 million cubic meters of gas will be sold by 2010.

Thanks to the new contracts, Eni will become the first European player to enter the Russian gas downstream market through sale and purchase deals. Moreover, this success represents a fundamental step towards the development of Eni’s presence in the Russian market, and to achieving the target set out in the strategic plan 2008-2011 of 900 million cubic meters to be sold in 2011.

The Russian gas market is the second largest consumer of gas worldwide. Furthermore, the Russian Government is pursuing a gradual plan of price increases that, following the trend of world energy outlooks, will make European and internal gas prices aligned between 2011 and 2014, net of transportation costs and export taxes.

Through these contracts, Eni, leader in the European gas market, upholds its strategy of entering new important markets.

Commercial relationships between Eni and Russia date back to early ’50s. Cooperation between Eni and Gazprom, which started in 1969, has significantly been developed and strengthened in the last years. In November 2006 Eni and Gazprom signed an important, strategic agreement to launch joint projects in the mid and downstream gas, in the upstream and in technological cooperation; in June 2007 both companies signed a Memorandum of Understanding for the realization of South Stream, a new gas pipeline system which will link Russia to the European Union across the Black Sea. In April 2007 Eni was also awarded, through the EniNeftegaz consortium, the assets of Lot 2 in the Yukos liquidation procedure, thus entering Russia’s upstream sector.

 

Company contacts:

Press Office: +39 02.52031875 - 06.5982398
Free number for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it 


Table of Contents

 

PRESS RELEASE

 

Eni announces that it will appeal the ruling on Pieve Vergonte site (Syndial)

San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 16, 2008 - Following a meeting today, Eni Board of Directors has agreed with the decision by its subsidiary Syndial (former EniChem) to appeal the ruling of the District Court of Torino on July 8, 2008, ordering Syndial to pay the Italian Ministry of the Environment the sum of 1.9 billion euros for damages to the environment caused when EniChem managed the facilities at Pieve Vergonte from 1990-1996.

An application requesting suspension of enforceability of the sentence will be presented as soon as possible. Syndial and its technical-legal consultants consider the sentence and the amount of the compensation to be without any basis. Syndial underlines its longstanding commitment to protecting and cleaning up the site from the contamination which took place well before than Pieve Vergonte’s transfer to EniChem (now Syndial) as required by law in the 1980s, following the SIR Group’s financial problems.

 

 

Company contacts:

Press Office: +39 02.52031875 - 06.5982398
Free number for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it 


Table of Contents

Eni makes new significant gas discovery offshore Sicily

San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 22, 2008 - Eni has made a new, significant gas discovery in the Sicilian Strait, with the Cassiopea 1 well at a water depth of some 560 meters, about 22 km off the coast of Agrigento.

The Cassiopea field extends across G.R14.AG and G.R13.AG exploration licenses, which Eni operates with a 60% stake. Edison holds the remaining 40%. Gas reserves associated with the discovery are estimated at approximately 16 billion cubic meters.

Preliminary tests show production of around 190,000 cubic meters of gas per day. These initial encouraging results signal higher production during the normal life of the field. This discovery confirms the high potential of the Sicilian Strait deep offshore area, where the neighboring Panda and Argo fields are also located. For the Cassiopea field, which is integrated with Panda and Argo through subsea systems, an accelerated development is being evaluated in order to create synergies with other neighboring production sites.

The success of this exploration testifies to Eni’s commitment to the search for hydrocarbons in frontier environments such as deep water, as well as the great attention paid to the exploration and development of mining resources in Italy. In 2007 Eni’s oil and natural gas production in the country reached 212,000 boe/day. Eni is involved in projects in the Adriatic Sea, in the center-southern Apennines, onshore and offshore Sicily and in the Po Valley, for an overall area of 25,991 square kilometers, with Eni’s equity at 20,664 square kilometers.

Company Contacts:

Press Office: +39 02.52031875 - +39 06.5982398
Switchboard number: +39-0659821
Free Number: 800940924

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it 


Table of Contents

 

Eni and Publigas sign a Shareholders’ Agreement in relation to Distrigas

San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 30, 2008 - Eni and Publigas are pleased to announce that they have signed today a final Shareholders’ Agreement defining their relationship with regard to the management of Distrigas.

On May 29, 2008, Eni signed an agreement to acquire from Suez-Tractebel SA, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, its 57.243% interest (the "majority stake") in Distrigas, in which Publigas holds a 31.25% interest. Simultaneous with the signing of the Shareholders’ Agreement, Publigas has waived its pre-emption right in relation to the majority stake.

Pursuant to the Shareholders’ Agreement, Eni and Publigas will, respectively, have the right to appoint 11 and 7 board members of Distrigas, excluding the legally required independent directors.

The Shareholders’ Agreement also provides for certain shareholder matters, such as the approval of the annual accounts, the approval of dividend distributions, the appointment of the statutory auditor and the independent directors, and certain board matters, such as the approval of the business plan and the approval of significant investments, in relation to which there will be a prescribed voting procedure.

As future reference shareholders in Distrigas, Eni and Publigas have also agreed certain share transfer restrictions and arrangements, including, inter alia, pre-emption rights.

The effectiveness of the Shareholders’ Agreement is conditional upon, inter alia, the closing of the acquisition by Eni of the majority stake.

Further information on the provisions of the Shareholders’ Agreement will be included in the mandatory tender offer prospectus which will be issued as a result of the closing of the acquisition of the majority stake.

This press release will also be released in French and Dutch.

 

Contacts:

Eni:
Press Room: Tel. +39 02.52031875 - +39 06.5982398
Freephone number in Italy for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it 

Publigas:
Mr Christian Viaene

Tel. +32 475 260019
Fax +32 2 548 36 17

info@publigas.be

Website: www.intermixt.be


Table of Contents

 

ENI ANNOUNCES RESULTS FOR THE SECOND QUARTER
AND THE FIRST HALF OF 2008

INTERIM DIVIDEND PROPOSAL OF EURO 0.65 PER SHARE OR $2.04 PER ADR1

  Adjusted net profit: up 4.4% to euro 2.32 billion for the second quarter and up 9.6% to euro 5.37 billion for the first half of 2008
  Net profit: up 51.6% to euro 3.44 billion for the second quarter and up 39.2% to euro 6.76 billion for the first half of 2008
  Cash flow: euro 5.19 billion for the second quarter (euro 9.95 billion for the first half of 2008)
  Oil and natural gas production for the second quarter: up 2.1% to 1.77 million barrels per day; up by 8.1% excluding the impact of price revision in the Company’s PSAs (up by 2.8% for the first half of 2008; up by 8.1% excluding the impact of price revision)
  Natural gas sales for the second quarter: up 7.7% to 22.16 billion cubic metres (up by 8.6% for the first half 2008)

 

San Donato Milanese, July 31, 2008 - Eni, the international oil and gas company, today announces its group results for the second quarter of 2008 (unaudited). The Board has also approved the interim report as of June 30, 2008, which will be published prior to August 2008, together with the independent auditor’s report. The most relevant information from the interim report is provided in this press release.

Paolo Scaroni, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
“I am pleased to announce that Eni has delivered a record performance for the first half of 2008, due to high oil prices and to our success in generating industry leading production growth. The Company has continued to make progress in further strengthening our E&P portfolio, whilst expanding our G&P activities into Europe through the acquisition of Distrigaz. Our confidence in the Group’s excellent outlook underpins my proposal to Eni’s Board on September 11, 2008 to pay an interim dividend of euro 0.65 per share.”

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
                SUMMARY GROUP RESULTS            
4,218   6,178   5,723   35.7   Operating profit   9,323   11,901   27.7
4,196   5,909   5,605   33.6   Adjusted operating profit (a)   9,449   11,514   21.9
2,267   3,321   3,437   51.6   Net profit (b)   4,855   6,758   39.2
0.62   0.91   0.94   51.6   - per ordinary share (euro) (c)   1.32   1.85   40.2
1.67   2.73   2.94   76.0   - per ADR ($) (c) (d)   3.51   5.66   61.3
2,220   3,050   2,318   4.4   Adjusted net profit (a) (b)   4,900   5,368   9.6
0.60   0.83   0.64   6.7   - per ordinary share (euro) (c)   1.33   1.47   10.5
1.62   2.49   2.00   23.5   - per ADR ($) (c) (d)   3.54   4.50   27.1

 
 
 
   
 
 
     
(a)    For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see page 26.
(b)    Profit attributable to Eni shareholders.
(c)    Fully diluted. Dollar amounts are converted on the basis of the average EUR/USD exchange rate quoted by the ECB for the periods presented.
(d)    One ADR (American Depositary Receipt) is equal to two Eni ordinary shares.

____________

(1)   As converted at the Noon Buying Rate of 1 EUR = 1.569 USD taken from the US Federal Reserve Statistical Release on July 25, 2008.

- 1 -


Table of Contents

Financial highlights

Second quarter of 2008

-   Adjusted operating profit was euro 5.61 billion, up 33.6% from the second quarter of 2007. This was due to the better operating performance of the Exploration & Production division, driven by higher realizations and production growth. Partly offsetting these was the euro’s appreciation against the dollar (up 15.9%) and rising costs and amortization charges. The Petrochemical and Refining & Marketing divisions reported lower operating profit.
-   Adjusted net profit was up 4.4% to euro 2.32 billion, mainly as a result of the stronger operating performance that was partly offset by a higher tax rate on an adjusted basis (from 48.3% to 57.5%).
-   Capital expenditures for the quarter were up 62.3% from a year ago to euro 3.64 billion mainly related to continuing development activities of oil and gas reserves, exploration projects, and the upgrading of gas transportation infrastructures and Saipem rigs and offshore construction vessels.
-   Net cash generated by operating activities amounting to euro 5.19 billion and coupled with cash from divestments for euro 145 million was used to fund a part of financing needs associated with expenditures on capital and exploration projects (euro 3.64 billion), the payment of the balance dividend for the fiscal year 2007 (euro 2.55 million) and the repurchase of 8 million own shares at a cost of euro 195 million. Net borrowings in the quarter increased by euro 974 million to euro 16.56 billion.

First half of 2008

-   Adjusted operating profit for the first half was euro 11.51 billion, up 21.9% from a year ago, due to a better operating performance reported by the Exploration & Production division, partly offset by lower operating profit reported in the Petrochemical and Refining & Marketing divisions.
-   Adjusted net profit was up 9.6% to euro 5.37 billion, mainly as a result of the stronger operating performance, that was partly offset by a higher tax rate on adjusted basis (from 47.4% to 52.4%).
-   Net cash generated by operating activities amounting to euro 9.95 billion and coupled with cash from divestments for euro 473 million was used to fund almost all financing needs associated with expenditures on capital and exploration projects (euro 6.76 billion), dividend payments (euro 2.55 million), the completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc (euro 1.7 billion) and the repurchase of 16.6 million own shares at a cost of euro 388 million. At June 30, 2008 net borrowings amounted to euro 16.56 billion and increased by euro 238 million from December 31, 2007. Foreign currency translation effects contributed to the reduction of net borrowings.
-   Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE)2 calculated on an adjusted basis for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2008 was 19.8% (21.4% for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2007).
-   Ratio of net borrowings to shareholders’ equity including minority interest – leverage2 – was unchanged at 0.38 with respect to end of 2007.

 

Interim dividend for 2008

In light of the financial results achieved for the first half of 2008 and the projected full-year results, the CEO will propose the distribution of an interim dividend for the fiscal year 2008 of euro 0.65 per share (euro 0.60 per share in 2007; up 8.3%) to the Board of Directors on September 11, 2008. The interim dividend is payable on September 25, 2008 to shareholders on the register on September 22, 2008.

 

 

_______________

(2)   Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided for by CESR Recommendation No. 2005-178b. See pages 36 and 38 for leverage and ROACE, respectively.

- 2 -


Table of Contents

Operational highlights and trading environment

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
                  KEY STATISTICS                  
1,736   1,796   1,772   2.1     Production of hydrocarbons   (kboe/d)   1,735   1,784   2.8  
1,026   1,012   998   (2.7 )   - Liquids   (kbbl/d)   1,028   1,005   (2.2 )
4,082   4,503   4,442   8.6     - Natural gas   (mmcf/d)   4,063   4,472   10.4  
20.58   30.91   22.16   7.7     Worldwide gas sales   (bcm)   48.87   53.07   8.6  
1.02   1.84   1.48   45.1     - of which: E&P sales       2.24   3.32   48.2  
8.86   8.16   7.21   (18.6 )   Electricity sold   (TWh)   16.24   15.37   (5.4 )
3.18   3.06   3.21   0.9     Retail sales of refined products in Europe   (mmtonnes)   6.06   6.27   3.5  

 
 
 
   
 
 

Second quarter of 2008

-   Oil and natural gas production for the second quarter averaged 1.772 mmboe/d, an increase of 2.1% compared with the second quarter of 2007 mainly due to the benefit of the assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 88 kboe/d), as well as continuing production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These improvements were partially offset by unplanned facility downtime in the United Kingdom and Australia, and mature field declines in Italy. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Eni’s Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 100 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%.
-   Eni’s worldwide natural gas sales were 22.16 bcm, up 7.7% mainly driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 18.7% mainly reflecting organic growth achieved in European markets.
-   Oil and gas realizations in the quarter were up 58% driven by strength in Brent prices (up 76.5% from the second quarter of 2007).
-   The trading environment favorably influenced natural gas marketing margins due to favorable trends in the euro vs. the dollar exchange rate.
-   Refining results were affected by higher planned and unplanned downtime, the euro’s appreciation against the dollar and rising refining utility costs, partly offset by an improved dollar-denominated trading environment. Marketing margins on wholesale markets also weakened.

First half of 2008

-   Oil and natural gas production for the first half of 2008 averaged 1.784 mmboe/d, an increase of 2.8% compared with the first half of 2007 mainly due to the benefit of the assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 103 kboe/d), as well as continuing production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These positives were partially offset by planned and unplanned facility downtime and technical issues in the North Sea, Nigeria and Australia, as well as mature field declines. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Eni’s PSAs and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 90 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%.
-   Eni’s worldwide natural gas sales were 53.07 bcm, up 8.6% driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 20.1% mainly reflecting in addition to the higher seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter, organic growth achieved in European markets.
-   Oil and gas realizations in the first half of 2008 were up 52.4% driven by strength in Brent prices (up 72.5% from the first half of 2007).
-   The trading environment unfavorably affected natural gas marketing margins.

- 3 -


Table of Contents

Portfolio developments

Acquisition of Distrigaz SA
On May 29, 2008, upon finalization of an auction procedure in which virtually all the major European gas operators took part, Eni entered into a binding agreement with the French company Suez-Tractebel to buy its 57.243% majority stake in Distrigaz SA, listed on Euronext, for an initial price of euro 2.74 billion. The deal values Distrigaz at euro 4.8 billion. In 2007, Distrigaz, the incumbent gas company within Belgium, sold 17 bcm of gas volumes directed to Belgium businesses, resellers and utilities as well as other European markets. Distrigaz’s long-term gas supply contracts covered approximately 90% of its annual sales; these supply contracts are with Norway, the Netherlands and Qatar. This deal will strengthen Eni’s leadership in the European gas market by securing an incumbent position within the Belgium gas market. The Belgium market will play a crucial role in the development of marketing activities in Europe because it is a liquid gas market and allows easier access for gas connectivity between several European markets. The deal is expected to be finalized by the end of 2008, as soon as authorization from the European Commission is granted and other conditions are met, including the condition that the municipal holding company Publigaz SCRL waives its rights of pre-emption over the transfer of shares from Suez to Eni. Currently Publigaz owns 31.254% of the share capital of Distrigaz. Following the closing of the deal, Eni will launch a mandatory cash offer on remaining Distrigaz shares.
On July 30, 2008 Eni and Publigaz signed a shareholders agreement intended to regulate the governance of Distrigaz. This agreement provides the right of Publigaz to put its shares to Eni in accordance with the terms contained in the shareholders agreement. Publigaz has concurrently waived its pre-emption rights on the 57.243% stake of the share capital of Distrigaz being sold.

Furthermore, Eni signed a preliminary agreement with Suez to dispose of certain assets, also targeting optimization of its asset portfolio. Eni’s consideration assets include: (i) Eni’s network of low-pressure pipelines serving the consumer area of Rome; this is a 5,300-kilometre long network; (ii) interests in some of Eni’s exploration and production properties. Also the two partners are negotiating certain long-term supply contracts whereby Eni will supply to Distrigaz: (i) volumes of electricity up to a maximum of 1.1 GW of generation capacity for 20 years; (ii) volumes of gas to be delivered in Italy and outside Italy up to a 20-year period and an option for Distrigaz to purchase LNG volumes equivalent to 0.9 bcm to be delivered to the Gulf of Mexico for 20 years.

Other portfolio developments

-   Defined a cooperation agreement with the Republic of Congo for the extraction of unconventional oil from the Tchikatanga and Tchikatanga-Makola oil sands deposits. The two deposits that cover acreage of approximately 1,790 square kilometres are deemed to contain significant amount of resources based on a recent survey. Eni plans to monetize the heavy oil by applying its EST (Eni Slurry Technology) proprietary technology intended to convert entirely the heavy barrel into high-quality light products. The agreement also comprises construction of a new 450 MW electricity generation plant (Eni’s share 20%) to be fired with the associated natural gas from the operated M’Boundi field and a partnership for the production of bio-diesel.
-   Signed a memorandum of understanding with the British company Tullow Oil Ltd to purchase a 52% stake and the operatorship of fields in the Hewett Unit and relevant facilities. Eni aims to upgrade certain depleted fields in the area so as to achieve a gas storage facility with a 5 bcm capacity to support seasonal upswings in gas demand in the UK. Once completed, it will be the largest storage site in the UK. This transaction is expected to close by the end of 2008.
-   Signed a strategic agreement with the Venezuelan State oil company PDVSA for the definition of a plan to develop a field located in the Orinoco oil belt, with a gross acreage of 670 square kilometres. This block is deemed to contain significant amounts of heavy oil according to a recent survey. Eni plans to monetize the heavy oil using the EST (Eni Slurry Technology).
-   Renewed the partnership with the Brazilian oil company Petrobras to implement joint projects targeting crude oil production and processing, production and marketing of bio-fuels and joint assessment of options to monetize gas reserves that were found by Eni offshore Brazil.
-   Finalized a strategic oil deal with the Libyan national oil company based on the framework agreement of October 2007. This deal effective from January 1, 2008, extends the terms of Eni titles in Libya until 2042 and

- 4 -


Table of Contents
    2047 for oil and gas properties respectively. It also targets a number of industrial initiatives designed to monetize the large reserve base, particularly through the implementation of important gas projects.
-   Signed a memorandum of understanding with the state-owned company Qatar Petroleum International to target joint investment opportunities in the exploration and production of oil and gas.
-   Made a cash offer to acquire up to 20% of the share capital of Hindustan Oil Exploration Ltd pursuant to the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc, resulting in the indirect acquisition of 27.17% of the share capital of the target company. This company is listed on the main Indian stock markets. Although the formal offer process is not yet completed, the outcome is likely to be positive and Eni believes that it should be able to increase its interest to 47.17%.
-   Signed a memorandum of understanding relating to the thermoelectric sector in Egypt whereby the Company will provide its technology for the combined production of electricity and steam from gas-fired plants.
-   Signed an agreement to purchase a 17% stake in the share capital of Gaz de Bordeaux Energie Services SAS. Also Eni’s associate Altergaz (Eni’s interest being 38%) intends to purchase a stake of a similar size. The two partners plans to support the development of the target company by supplying it with up to 250 mmcm/y for ten years to expand sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers.
-   Signed a gas supply contract with a thermoelectric customer in Russia. This deal marks the start of Eni’s gas marketing activities in the country.
-   Started-up the Oooguruk (Eni 30%), Mondo (Eni 20%) and Corocoro (Eni 26%) fields in Alaska, Angola and Venezuela, respectively. Completed the upgrading of facilities at the operated Bhit gas field in Pakistan (Eni 40%) leading to the start-up of the satellite Badhra field.
-   Sanctioned the development plan of the operated Nikaitchuq oilfield in Alaska (Eni 100%). Production start-up is expected by the end of 2009.
-   Approved the Kitan oilfield development area by the Timor Sea Designated Authority pursuant to the declaration of commercial discovery that was made by Eni. The discovery is located in lease 06-105 in the Joint Petroleum Development Area 170 kilometres off the Timor Leste coast and 500 kilometres off the Australian coast.
-   Granted the West Timor exploration lease that covers an area of 4,075 square kilometres onshore and offshore Indonesia.
-   Successfully bid for 32 exploration leases offshore the Gulf of Mexico close to certain of Eni’s producing fields as well as 18 exploration leases in Alaska.
-   Continued exploration success:
(i) in the UK, a gas and condensates discovery was made near the recent Jasmine discovery (Eni 33%). Joint development of these two structures is being assessed in combination with existing facilities. The oil and gas Kinnoul discovery (Eni 16.67%) is planned to be developed in synergy with the production facilities of Andrew (Eni 16.21%);
(ii) in Norway, the operated Afrodite and participated Gamma gas discoveries were made (Eni 45% and 17% respectively) and the operated Marulk discovery (Eni 20%) was successfully appraised;
(iii) in Egypt offshore the Nile delta, the important Satis gas discovery (Eni 50%) will support supplies to the planned capacity expansion at the Damietta liquefaction facility;
(iv) in the Gulf of Mexico, a number of oil discoveries were made with the Kodiak well (Eni 25%), that will be developed through the facilities of the operated Devil’s Tower platform, and the operated Appaloosa/Aransas and the participated Stones-3 wells (Eni 100% and 15% respectively);
(v) offshore Angola, the oil discovery Sangos 1 in the operated Block 15/06 (Eni 35%) was declared of commercial interest;
(vi) offshore Sicily (Italy), the operated gas discovery Cassiopea 1 (Eni 60%) was made yielding excellent results.

- 5 -


Table of Contents

Outlook for 2008
The outlook for Eni in 2008 remains positive, with key business trends for the year as follows:

-   production of liquids and natural gas is forecasted to increase by approximately 2% from 2007 (actual oil and gas production averaged 1,736 mmboe/d in 2007) under the management’s scenario of Brent crude oil price at $112 per barrel for the full year. Additional production flowing from assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan, as well as field start-ups in Angola, Egypt, Venezuela, Congo, Pakistan and the USA will sustain production performance against expected mature field declines and lower volume entitlements in the Company production sharing agreements (PSA). The Company expects to continue to grow robustly in the medium-term in a high-price environment; particularly the Company estimates an average production growth rate of 3% till 2011 assuming Brent price at $120 per barrel over the period. The Company has also revised its long-term oil price assumption to $65 per barrel (real terms 2012);
-   sales volumes of natural gas worldwide are forecasted to increase by approximately 3% from 2007 (actual sales volumes in 2007 were 98.96 bcm) reflecting the stronger seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter. Eni expects to achieve an increase in international sales driven by growth in a number of target markets in the Rest of Europe and in the LNG business. This sales forecast does not include any contribution from the acquisition of Distrigaz, whilst it takes account of the full contribution coming from upstream gas operations that were acquired in the Gulf of Mexico in midst 2007;
-   refining throughputs on Eni’s account are expected to be unchanged from 2007 (actual throughputs in 2007 were 37.15 mmtonnes). Higher throughputs are forecasted at the Ceska Rafinerska as a result of the acquisition of an additional stake made in 2007. This improvement will be offset by an expected decrease in Italy mainly at the Livorno refinery as a result of an unfavorable refining scenario and facility downtime at the Venice refinery. The Sannazzaro refinery is expected to achieve higher processing;
-   retail sales of refined products are expected to increase by approximately 2% from the 2007 level (11.8 mmtonnes were the comparable volumes achieved in 2007, which excludes volumes marketed in the Iberian Peninsula in 2007). This increase is driven by higher sales in Europe due to the full contribution of assets acquired in 2007 in Central-Eastern Europe and higher market share projected in retail marketing operations in Italy.

In 2008, management expects to spend approximately euro 14 billion on capital expenditures up 32% from 2007 (euro 10.59 billion in 2007). Major increases are expected in the development of oil and natural gas reserves, the upgrading of construction vessels and rigs, and the upgrading of natural gas transport infrastructures.
On the basis of planned cash outflows to fund capital expenditures, the acquisition of Distrigaz, and shareholders remuneration, as well as certain expected divestments, management expects the Group’s leverage to achieve a lower level compared with 0.38 as reported in 2007, assuming the Company’s scenario for Brent prices at 112 $/barrel for the full-year and absent any further acquisitions.

- 6 -


Table of Contents

Quarterly accounts set forth herein have been prepared in accordance with the evaluation and measurement criteria set by the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted by the European Commission according to the procedure set forth in Article 6 of the European Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002. Results are presented for the Second Quarter and the First Half of 2008 and for the Second Quarter and the First Half of 2007. Information on liquidity and capital resources relates to the end of the period as of June 30, 2008, March 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007. Tables contained in this press release are comparable with those presented in the management’s disclosure section of the Company’s annual report and interim report.
Non-GAAP financial measures and other performance indicators disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided by recommendation CESR/05-178b.

Eni’s Chief Financial Officer, Marco Mangiagalli in his position as manager responsible for the preparation of the Company’s financial reports, certifies pursuant to rule 154-bis paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998, that data and information disclosed in this press release correspond to the Company’s evidence and accounting books and entries.

Cautionary statement
This press release, in particular the statements under the section “Outlook”, contains certain forward-looking statements particularly those regarding capital expenditures, development and management of oil and gas resources, dividends, share repurchases, allocation of future cash flow from operations, future operating performance, gearing, targets of production and sales growth, new markets, and the progress and timing of projects. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements, depending on a variety of factors, including the timing of bringing new fields on stream; management’s ability in carrying out industrial plans and in succeeding in commercial transactions; future levels of industry product supply; demand and pricing; operational problems; general economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental regulations; development and use of new technology; changes in public expectations and other changes in business conditions; the actions of competitors and other factors discussed elsewhere in this document.

Due to the seasonality in demand for natural gas and certain refined products and the changes in a number of external factors affecting Eni’s operations, such as prices and margins of hydrocarbons and refined products, Eni’s results from operations and changes in net borrowings for the First Half of the year cannot be extrapolated on an annual basis.

* * *

Contacts

E-mail: segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it

Investor Relations
E-mail
: investor.relations@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252051651 - Fax: +39 0252031929

Eni Press Office
E-mail
: ufficiostampa@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252031287 - +39 0659822040

* * *

Eni
Società per Azioni Rome, Piazzale Enrico Mattei, 1
Capital Stock: euro 4,005,358,876 fully paid
Tax identification number 00484960588
Tel.: +39-0659821 - Fax: +39-0659822141

* * *

This press release for the Second Quarter of 2008 (unaudited) is also available on the Eni web site: www.eni.it.

About Eni
Eni is one of the leading integrated energy companies in the world operating in the oil and gas, power generation, petrochemicals, engineering and construction industries. Eni is present in 70 countries and is Italy’s largest company by market capitalization.

- 7 -


Table of Contents

Summary result for the second quarter and the first half of 2008

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
19,775     28,313     27,109     37.1     Net sales from operations   41,688     55,422     32.9  
4,218     6,178     5,723     35.7     Operating profit   9,323     11,901     27.7  
(262 )   (322 )   (756 )         Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses   (107 )   (1,078 )      
240     53     638           Exclusion of special items   233     691        
                        of which:                  
56                       - non recurring items   56              
184     53     638           - other special items   177     691        


 

 

 

     

 

 

4,196     5,909     5,605     33.6     Adjusted operating profit   9,449     11,514     21.9  


 

 

 

     

 

 

2,267     3,321     3,437     51.6     Net profit attributable to Eni   4,855     6,758     39.2  
(207 )   (241 )   (542 )         Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses   (110 )   (783 )      
160     (30 )   (577 )         Exclusion of special items   155     (607 )      
                        of which:                  
81                       - non recurring items   81              
79     (30 )   (577 )         - other special items   74     (607 )      


 

 

 

     

 

 

2,220     3,050     2,318     4.4     Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni   4,900     5,368     9.6  
156     172     195     25.0     Adjusted net profit of minority interest   311     367     18.0  
2,376     3,222     2,513     5.8     Adjusted net profit   5,211     5,735     10.1  
                        Breakdown by division (a):                  
1,647     2,094     2,047     24.3     Exploration & Production   3,056     4,141     35.5  
418     1,202     377     (9.8 )   Gas & Power   1,577     1,579     0.1  
137     66     106     (22.6 )   Refining & Marketing   250     172     (31.2 )
51     (66 )   (102 )   ..     Petrochemicals   130     (168 )   ..  
159     165     203     27.7     Engineering & Construction   304     368     21.1  
(70 )   (46 )   (68 )   2.9     Other activities   (120 )   (114 )   5.0  
115     (123 )   26     (77.4 )   Corporate and financial companies   29     (97 )   ..  
(81 )   (70 )   (76 )         Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination (b)   (15 )   (146 )      


 

 

 

     

 

 

                        Net profit                  
0.62     0.91     0.94     51.6     per ordinary share (euro)   1.32     1.85     40.2  
1.67     2.73     2.94     76.0     per ADR ($)   3.51     5.66     61.3  
                        Adjusted net profit                  
0.60     0.83     0.64     6.7     per ordinary share (euro)   1.33     1.47     10.5  
1.62     2.49     2.00     23.5     per ADR ($)   3.54     4.50     27.1  
3,673.2     3,653.1     3,645.1     (0.8 )   Weighted average number of outstanding shares (c) (million)   3,676.5     3,649.1     (0.7 )
4,120     4,759     5,191     26.0     Net cash provided by operating activities   9,683     9,950     2.8  
2,244     3,118     3,641     62.3     Capital expenditures   4,257     6,759     58.8  


 

 

 

     

 

 

        
(a)    For a detailed explanation of adjusted net profit by division see page 26.
(b)    Unrealized intragroup profit concerned intragroup sales of goods and services recorded at period end as an asset of the purchasing business segment.
(c)    Fully diluted.

Trading environment indicators

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
68.76   96.90   121.38   76.5     Average price of Brent dated crude oil (a)   63.26   109.14   72.5  
1.348   1.500   1.562   15.9     Average EUR/USD exchange rate (b)   1.329   1.530   15.1  
51.01   64.60   77.71   52.3     Average price in euro of Brent dated crude oil   47.60   71.33   49.9  
6.90   3.81   8.04   16.5     Average European refining margin (c)   4.98   5.93   19.1  
5.12   2.54   5.15   0.6     Average European refining margin in euro   3.75   3.88   3.5  
4.1   4.5   4.9   19.5     Euribor - three month rate (%)   3.9   4.7   20.5  
5.6   3.3   2.8   (50.0 )   Libor - three month dollar rate (%)   5.5   3.0   (45.5 )

 
 
 
   
 
 
        
(a)    In USD dollars per barrel. Source: Platt’s Oilgram.
(b)    Source: ECB.
(c)    In USD per barrel FOB Mediterranean Brent dated crude oil. Source: Eni calculations based on Platt’s Oilgram data.

- 8 -


Table of Contents

Second quarter of 2008

Group results
Eni’s net profit for the second quarter of 2008 was euro 3,437 million, an increase of euro 1,170 million from the second quarter of 2007, or 51.6%. This result benefited from higher reported operating profit, which was up euro 1,505 million, or 35.7%, mainly because of the improved operating performance reported by the Exploration & Production division. The improvement in operating profit was partly offset by higher income taxes, down euro 228 million. Specifically, higher income taxes currently payable were recorded by both:
(i) subsidiaries of the Exploration & Production division operating outside Italy due to higher taxable profit; and
(ii) Italian subsidiaries operating in the energy sector3 pursuant to recently enacted tax provisions as per Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008, that introduced a 5.5% supplemental tax rate on taxable profit. As this 5.5% supplemental tax rate is effective from January 1, 2008, the second quarter result was affected by an amount of income taxes pertaining to the first quarter of 2008. Management is not able to predict whether the text of the law decree as amended will undertake any adjustments when the Italian Parliament ratifies it. Any possible modification will be accounted in the results of the third quarter of 2008.
The increased taxes currently payable were partly offset by an adjustment to deferred tax relating to:
(a) utilization of deferred tax liabilities recognized on higher carrying amounts of period-end inventories of oil, gas and refined products stated at the weighted-average cost with respect to their tax base according to the last-in-first-out method. In fact, pursuant to above mentioned Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008, energy companies in Italy are required from now on to state inventories of hydrocarbons at the weighted-average cost for tax purposes as opposed to the previous Lifo evaluation and to recognize a one-off amount calculated by applying a special tax with a 16% rate on the difference between the two amounts. Accordingly, profit and loss benefited from the difference between utilization of deferred tax liabilities accrued on hydrocarbons inventories and the mentioned one-off tax. This one-off tax will be paid in three annual instalments of same amount, due from 2009 onwards; (b) application of the Budget Law for 2008 that provided an increase in limits whereby carrying amounts of assets and liabilities of consolidated subsidiaries can be recognized for tax purposes by paying a one-off amount calculated by applying a special tax with a 6% rate. This provision apply to subsidiaries that are included in consolidated accounts for the purpose of preparing the tax return; (c) enactment of a renewed tax framework in Libya regarding oil companies operating in accordance with production sharing schemes. Based on the new provisions, the tax base of the Company’s Libyan oil properties has been reassessed resulting in the partial utilization of previously accrued deferred tax liabilities.

Eni’s adjusted net profit amounted to euro 2,318 million, an increase of euro 98 million or 4.4% from the second quarter of 2007. Adjusted net profit is calculated by excluding an inventory holding gain of euro 542 million and special gains of euro 577 million net, resulting in an overall adjustment equal to a decrease of euro 1,119 million. Special items mainly related to asset impairments, including unproved oil and gas properties, refineries and petrochemicals plants, as well as gains reflecting an adjustment to deferred tax for Italian subsidiaries and Libyan oil properties due to aforementioned new tax rules.

Results by division
The increase in the Group adjusted net profit mainly reflected a higher result reported by:

-   The Exploration & Production division achieved an increase of euro 400 million in adjusted net profit, up 24.3%, due to an improved operating performance (up euro 1,510 million, or 43.4%) driven by higher realizations in dollars (oil up 62.6%; natural gas up 53.8%) and production growth (up 4.7 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (up 15.9%), rising operating costs and higher amortization charges, also due to increased exploration activity (increasing by euro 159 million on a constant exchange rate basis). Income taxes increased by euro 1,148 million, also reflecting a higher tax rate (from 54.3% to 60.3%) mainly due to the recognition in the second quarter of 2008 of higher income taxes for Italian companies pursuant to new tax rules effective from January 1, 2008 and a higher share of profit earned by subsidiaries outside Italy.
-   The Engineering & Construction division reported improved net profit (up euro 44 million, or 27.7%) driven by better operating performance up euro 50 million due to favourable market conditions.

 

_______________

(3)   New provisions apply to companies that operate in the production and marketing of hydrocarbons and electricity, with annual revenues in excess of euro 25 million.

- 9 -


Table of Contents

These increases were partly offset by weaker results reported by the oil, gas and petrochemical downstream businesses.

-   The Petrochemicals division incurred a loss at both the operating level and the bottom line reversing previous quarter profit, down euro 224 million and euro 153 million respectively. This shortfall was due to a steep decline in selling margins of commodity chemicals, reflecting higher supply costs of oil-based feedstock that were not fully recovered in sales prices.
-   The Gas & Power division reported lower adjusted net profit (down euro 41 million, or 9.8%) mainly as a result of higher income taxes pursuant to recently enacted changes to Italian tax rules, effective from January 1, 2008. Operating performance improved from a year ago, up euro 68 million or 13.1%, reflecting a better performance delivered by regulated businesses in Italy and international transport.
-   The Refining & Marketing division reported lower adjusted results (down euro 31 million, or 22.6%) due to a weaker operating performance (down euro 35 million, or 18.9%) recorded by both refining and wholesale marketing activities, and lower results of equity-accounted entities. These negatives were partly offset by lower income taxes, reflecting smaller profit before taxes.

First half of 2008

Group results
Eni’s net profit for the first half of 2008 was euro 6,758 million, an increase of euro 1,903 million from the first half of 2007, or 39.2%. This result benefited from higher reported operating profit, which was up euro 2,578 million, or 27.7%, mainly as a result of an improved performance by the Exploration & Production division. The improved operating result was partly absorbed by higher income taxes (down euro 809 million), reflecting higher tax currently payable recorded by subsidiaries of the Exploration & Production division operating outside Italy.
On the positive side, an adjustment was recorded relating to deferred tax for Italian companies and for Libyan activities, reflecting the aforementioned new tax rules

Eni’s adjusted net profit amounted to euro 5,368 million, an increase of euro 468 million or 9.6% from the first half of 2007. Adjusted net profit is calculated by excluding an inventory holding gain of euro 783 million and special gains of euro 607 million net, resulting in an overall adjustment equal to a decrease of euro 1,390 million. Special items mainly related to asset impairments, including unproved oil and gas properties, refineries and petrochemicals plants, as well as gains reflecting an adjustment to deferred tax for Italian subsidiaries and Libyan oil properties due to aforementioned new tax rules. A special gain was also recorded on the divestment of interests in the Engineering & Construction business.

Results by division
The increase in the Group adjusted net profit mainly reflected a higher result reported by:

-   The Exploration & Production division achieved an increase of euro 1,085 million in adjusted net profit, up 35.5%, due to a better operating performance (up euro 2,754 million, or 41.6%) driven by higher realizations in dollars (oil up 60.9%; natural gas up 40.8%) and production growth (up 11.8 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (up 15.1%), rising operating costs and higher amortization charges, also due to increased exploration activity (increasing by euro 417 million at constant exchange rates). Income taxes increased by euro 1,859 million, also reflecting a higher tax rate (from 54.5% to 57.1%).
-   The Engineering & Construction division reported improved net profit (up 64 million, or 21.1%) driven by better operating performance which was up euro 88 million due to favourable market conditions.

These increases were partly offset by weaker results reported by the oil and petrochemical downstream businesses.

-   The Petrochemicals division incurred a loss at both the operating level and the bottom line reversing previous year profit, down euro 414 million and euro 298 million respectively. This shortfall was due to a steep decline in commodity chemical margins, reflecting higher supply costs of oil-based feedstock that were not fully recovered in sales prices.
-   The Refining & Marketing division reported lower adjusted results (down euro 78 million, or 31.2%) as operating performance decreased by euro 125 million from a year ago, mainly due to poor refining performance.
This reduction was partly offset by lower income taxes reflecting lower taxable profit.

- 10 -


Table of Contents

Liquidity and capital resources
Summarized Group Balance Sheet

(million euro)  

December 31, 2007

 

March 31, 2008

 

June 30, 2008

 

Change vs
Dec. 31, 2007

 

Change vs
Mar. 31, 2008

   
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets   62,849     64,419     65,391     2,542     972  
Net working capital   (3,006 )   (3,570 )   (4,608 )   (1,602 )   (1,038 )
Provisions for employee benefits   (935 )   (910 )   (915 )   20     (5 )
Non-current assets held for sale including related net borrowings   286     266     586     300     320  
   

 

 

 

 

Capital employed, net   59,194     60,205     60,454     1,260     249  
   

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity including minority interest   42,867     44,614     43,889     1,022     (725 )
Net borrowings   16,327     15,591     16,565     238     974  
   

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   59,194     60,205     60,454     1,260     249  
   

 

 

 

 

Period-end currency translation effects reduced the carrying amounts of net capital employed, shareholders’ equity and net borrowings by approximately euro 1,860 million, euro 1,310 million and euro 550 million respectively compared to 2007 year end amounts. This reduction was mainly driven by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (at June 30, 2008 the EUR/USD exchange rate was 1.576 as compared to 1.472 at December 31, 2007, up 7.1%).

Fixed assets amounted to euro 65,391 million, representing an increase of euro 2,542 million from December 31, 2007 due to capital expenditures for the period (euro 6,759 million) and consolidation of Burren Energy assets (euro 2,180 million), partly offset by depreciation, depletion and amortization and impairment charges (euro 4,389 million) and currency translation effects.

Net working capital was in negative territory at euro 4,608 million decreasing by euro 1,602 million from December 31, 2007. This decrease mainly resulted from a negative change of euro 2,672 million (euro 1,622 million net of the related tax impact) in fair value of certain derivative financial instruments the Company entered into to hedge exposure to variability in future cash flows deriving from the sale of an amount of Eni’s proved reserves4. An increase in tax currently payables due to income taxes accrued for the period and an increase in excise taxes5 on oil products marketed in Italy were substantially offset by a decrease recorded in net deferred tax liabilities for Italian companies and activities in Libya.

Shareholders’ equity including minority interest amounted to euro 43,889 million and increased by euro 1,022 million. This increase reflected net profit for the period (euro 7,227 million), partly offset by the payment of dividends (euro 2,551 million), losses upon fair value evaluation of certain cash flow hedges taken to reserve including hedged transactions settled in the period (euro 1,751 million net of the related tax effect for euro 1,139 million) as well as a deduction associated with the repurchase of shares in the first half of 2008 (euro 388 million). Shareholders’ equity also decreased as a result of foreign currency translation effects.

At June 30, 2008 net borrowings amounted to euro 16,565 million and increased by euro 238 million from December 31, 2007 and by euro 974 million from March 31, 2008. In the quarter, cash inflow generated by operating activities was used to fund a part of funding requirements associated with dividend payments, capital expenditures for the period, as well as share repurchases.

Net capital employed in the Exploration & Production, Gas & Power and Refining & Marketing divisions represented 88% of total net capital employed (89% at December 31, 2007).

 

_______________

(4)   More detailed information are provided in the section “Summarized Balance Sheet”.
(5)   This increase reflects excise taxes on oil products marketed in Italy in the first 15 days of December which are settled within the end of this month, instead of being paid in the following month as in the rest of the year.

- 11 -


Table of Contents

Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
4,120     4,759     5,191     Net cash provided by operating activities   9,683     9,950  
(2,244 )   (3,118 )   (3,641 )   Capital expenditures   (4,257 )   (6,759 )
(4,925 )   (1,784 )   (165 )   Acquisition of investments and businesses (a)   (4,935 )   (1,949 )
140     328     145     Proceeds from disposals (a)   152     473  
(2,520 )   (193 )   (2,746 )   Dividends to Eni shareholders and shares repurchased   (2,723 )   (2,939 )
(324 )   (20 )   (221 )   Dividends distributed and shares repurchased by subsidiaries   (569 )   (241 )
483     764     463     Foreign exchange translation differences and other changes   294     1,227  
(5,270 )   736     (974 )   CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS   (2,355 )   (238 )

 
 
   
 
        
(a)    Both items include net borrowings acquired or discharged.

In the first half net cash provided by operating activities (euro 9,950 million) coupled with cash from divestments for euro 473 million were used to fund the cash outflows relating to: (i) capital expenditures totaling euro 6,759 million; (ii) payment of the balance of the 2007 dividend by Eni SpA (euro 2,551 million), as well as dividend payment from certain consolidated subsidiaries to minorities (euro 212 million, relating to Snam Rete Gas and Saipem); (iii) the completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc (cash outflow in 2008 being euro 1.7 billion net of acquired cash of euro 0.1 billion; total cash consideration for this transaction amounted to euro 2.3 billion which includes the amount of Burren’s shares purchased in December 2007); (iv) share repurchases by the parent company Eni SpA for a total amount of euro 388 million.

Share repurchases
From January 1 to June 30, 2008 a total of 16.6 million own shares were purchased at a cost of euro 388 million (on average euro 23.323 per share). From the beginning of the share buy-back plan (September 1, 2000), Eni has purchased 379.2 million of its own shares, equal to 9.5% of capital stock at issue, at a total cost of euro 6,581 million (for an average cost of euro 18.74 per share) representing 88.9% of the amount authorized by the Shareholders Meeting.

More details on balance sheet and cash flow are disclosed on page 36 and following pages.

Other information

Subsequent events
In May 2003 the Italian Ministry of the Environment sued Eni’s subsidiary Syndial SpA (former EniChem) for environmental damages allegedly caused when EniChem managed the facilities at Pieve Vergonte from 1990-1996.
With a temporarily executive Decision No. 4991/2008 dated July 8, 2008 the District Court of Turin ordered Syndial to pay the Italian Ministry of the Environment the sum of euro 1,833.5 million for the claim, plus legal interests that accrue from the filing of the decision. Syndial and its technical-legal consultants consider the decision and the amount of the compensation to be without factual and legal basis and concluded that a negative outcome of this proceeding is unlikely. In addition the sentence has been considered to lack sufficient elements to quantify the liability that Syndial should recognize in the case of an unfavourable outcome. Specifically, the Court’s Decision did not gave consideration to the fact that Eni took over responsibility for this plant pursuant to a State law and that the Company could not be held responsible for previous running of the plant that started operations several years before the Company took over. Additionally, the Company considers that the preliminary investigation has failed to demonstrate that the plant’s operations were not in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Based on this technical-legal advice, in concert with external consultants on the matter of accounting principles engaged by Syndial SpA and Eni, no loss provision has been made for this proceeding.
As announced in the press release published on July 16, 2008, Syndial will appeal against the ruling on Pieve Vergonte site of the District Court of Turin as soon as possible.

- 12 -


Table of Contents

Continuing listing standards provided by Article No. 36 of Italian exchanges regulation about issuers that control subsidiaries incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of extra-EU countries
Certain provisions have been recently enacted regulating continuing Italian listing standards of issuers controlling subsidiaries that are incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of extra-EU countries, also having a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the parent company.
Regarding the aforementioned provisions, the Company discloses that:
(i) four of Eni’s subsidiaries – Eni Congo SA, Eni Petroleum Co Inc, Eni Norge AS and NAOC-Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd – fall within the scope of the new continuing listing standard;
(ii) the Company has already adopted adequate procedures to ensure full compliance with the new regulation.



Financial and operating information by division for the second quarter and the first half of 2008 is provided in the following pages.

 

- 13 -


Table of Contents

Exploration & Production

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
                        RESULTS (a)   (million euro)                  
6,468     8,782     9,107     40.8     Net sales from operations       12,829     17,889     39.4  
3,418     4,339     4,719     38.1     Operating profit       6,550     9,058     38.3  
65     37     274           Exclusion of special items       65     311        
                        of which:                      
(12 )                     Non-recurring items       (12 )            
77     37     274           Other special items:       77     311        
76     36     274           - asset impairments       76     310        
1     1     1           - provision for redundancy incentives       1     2        
            (1 )         - other             (1 )      
3,483     4,376     4,993     43.4     Adjusted operating profit       6,615     9,369     41.6  
3,359     4,291     4,961     47.7     Exploration & Production       6,425     9,252     44.0  
124     85     32     (74.2 )   Storage Business       190     117     (38.4 )
                                               
31     15     8           Net finance income (expense) (b)       (4 )   23        
90     112     151           Net income from investments (b)       100     263        
(1,957 )   (2,409 )   (3,105 )         Income taxes (b)       (3,655 )   (5,514 )      
54.3     53.5     60.3           Tax rate   (%)         54.5     57.1  
1,647     2,094     2,047     24.3     Adjusted net profit       3,056     4,141     35.5  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Results also include:                      
1,307     1,538     1,721     31.7     amortization and depreciation       2,547     3,259     28.0  
                        of which:                      
402     564     492     22.4     exploration expenditures       777     1,056     35.9  
302     435     371     22.8     - amortization of exploratory drilling expenditures and other       615     806     31.1  
100     129     121     21.0     - amortization of geological and geophysical exploration expenses       162     250     54.3  
1,471     2,122     2,340     59.1     Capital expenditures       2,837     4,462     57.3  
                        of which:                      
375     528     453     20.8     - exploration expenditures (c)       748     981     31.1  
23     39     59     ..     - storage       34     98     ..  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Production (d) (e)                      
1,026     1,012     998     (2.7 )   Liquids (f)   (kbbl/d)   1,028     1,005     (2.2 )
4,082     4,503     4,442     8.6     Natural gas   (mmcf/d)   4,063     4,472     10.4  
1,736     1,796     1,772     2.1     Total hydrocarbons   (kboe/d)   1,735     1,784     2.8  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Average realizations                      
64.58     85.72     105.02     62.6     Liquids (f)   ($/bbl)   59.47     95.71     60.9  
5.06     6.80     7.78     53.8     Natural gas   ($/mmcf)   5.18     7.29     40.8  
50.82     65.64     80.32     58.0     Total hydrocarbons   ($/boe)   47.96     73.11     52.4  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Average oil market prices                      
68.76     96.90     121.38     76.5     Brent dated   ($/bbl)   63.26     109.14     72.5  
51.01     64.60     77.71     52.3     Brent dated   (euro/bbl)   47.60     71.33     49.9  
64.89     97.94     123.98     91.1     West Texas Intermediate   ($/bbl)   61.44     110.96     80.6  
265.92     305.47     401.88     51.1     Gas Henry Hub   ($/kcm)   266.28     353.50     32.8  

 
 
 
   
 
 
        
(a)    From 2008, adjusted operating profit is reported for the “Exploration & Production” and “Storage” businesses, within the Exploration & Production division. Prior period data have been restated accordingly.
(b)    Excluding special items.
(c)    Includes exploration bonuses.
(d)    Supplementary operating data is provided on page 42.
(e)    Includes Eni’s share of production of equity-accounted entities.
(f)    Includes condensates.

- 14 -


Table of Contents

Results

Exploration & Production business
Adjusted operating profit of the Exploration & Production business for the second quarter of 2008 was euro 4,961 million, up euro 1,602 million or 47.7% from the second quarter of 2007 due to higher realizations in dollars (oil up 62.6%; natural gas up 53.8%) and increased production volumes (up 4.7 mmboe). These improvements were partly offset by the following:
- the adverse impact of the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (approximately euro 720 million);
- rising operating costs and amortization charges taken in connection with development activities. This increase also reflected consolidation of assets acquired;
- higher amortization charges incurred in connection with exploration activity (euro 90 million; euro 159 million on a constant exchange rate basis).
Additionally, higher production royalties were incurred associated with higher production volumes and prices. It is worth mentioning that royalties due in Italy were calculated without taking into account certain tax provisions that were first enacted pursuant to Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008, under Article 81, line 1 to 7, and then repealed by the Italian Government pursuant to an amendment to the bill filed with Italian Parliament in view of approving Law Decree No. 112.

Adjusted operating profit of the Exploration & Production business for the first half of 2008 was euro 9,252 million, up euro 2,827 million or 44% from the first half of 2007 due to higher realizations in dollars (oil up 60.9%; natural gas up 40.8%) and increased production sales volumes (up 11.8 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (down approximately euro 1,300 million), rising operating costs and higher amortization charges taken in connection with development activities mainly due to consolidation of acquired assets. Exploration expenditures were up euro 417 million on a constant exchange rate basis.

Storage business
Second quarter of 2008 adjusted operating profit reported by the natural gas storage business was euro 32 million (euro 117 million in the first half of 2008) down euro 92 million or 74.2% from the second quarter of 2007 (down euro 73 million or 38.4% from the first half of 2007).

Adjusted net profit of the Exploration & Production division for the second quarter of 2008 was euro 2,047 million, an increase of euro 400 million and up 24.3% from the second quarter of 2007. This was due to an improved operating performance partly offset by higher income taxes also due to an increase recorded in the adjusted tax rate (from 54.3% to 60.3%) mainly due to the recognition in the second quarter of 2008 of higher income taxes for Italian companies pursuant to new tax rules effective from January 1, 2008 and a higher share of profit earned by subsidiaries outside Italy.

Adjusted net profit of the Exploration & Production division for the first half of 2008 was euro 4,141 million, an increase of euro 1,085 million and up 35.5% from the first half of 2007. This was due to an improved operating performance partly offset by higher income taxes also due to an increase recorded in the adjusted tax rate (from 54.5% to 57.1%).

Special charges not accounted for in the adjusted operating profit of euro 274 million in the second quarter and euro 311 million in the first half primarily regarded impairment of unproved properties and other assets. Other special items primarily regarded an adjustment to deferred tax relating to enactment of a renewed tax framework in Libya regarding oil companies operating in accordance with production sharing schemes. Based on the new provisions, the tax base of the Company’s Libyan oil properties has been reassessed resulting in the utilization of previously accrued deferred tax liabilities.

- 15 -


Table of Contents

Liquids and gas realizations for the quarter increased on average by 58% in dollar terms (up 52.4% in the first half) driven by higher Brent prices.
Liquid realizations for the quarter amounted to $105.02 per barrel ($95.71 per barrel in the first half) and were reduced by approximately $7.01 per barrel ($5.70 per barrel in the first half) due to the settlement of certain commodity derivatives relating to the sale of 11.5 mmbbl (23 mmbbl in the first half). This was part of a derivative transaction the Company entered into to hedge exposure to variability in future cash flows expected from the sale of a portion of the Company’s proved reserves for an original amount of approximately 125.7 mmbbl in the 2008-2011 period, decreasing to 102.7 mmbbl at the end of June. These hedging transactions were undertaken in connection with the acquisition of oil and gas assets in Congo and in the Gulf of Mexico that were executed in 2007. Excluding this impact, liquid realizations would have been $112.03 per barrel ($101.41 per barrel in the first half).
Average gas realizations were supported by a better sales mix reflecting higher volumes marketed on the basis of spot prices on the US market.
Liquid realizations and the impact of commodity derivatives were as follows:

First Quarter

      Second Quarter  

First Half

       
 

2008

     

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008


 
 
 
 
 
      LIQUIDS                            
88.1     Sales volumes   (mmbbl)   93.3     94.5     187.3     182.6  
11.5     Sales volumes hedged by derivatives (cash flow hedges)             11.5           23.0  


 


 




 




90.01     Total price per barrel, excluding derivatives   ($/bbl)   64.58     112.03     59.47     101.41  
(4.29 )   Realized gains (losses) on derivatives             (7.01 )         (5.70 )


 


 




 




85.72     Total average price per barrel       64.58     105.02     59.47     95.71  

 
 
 
 
 

 

Operating review

Exploration & Production business
Oil and natural gas production for the second quarter of 2008 was 1,772 kboe/d, an increase of 36 kboe/d from the second quarter of 2007, or 2.1%. Production growth mainly stemmed from the contribution of the assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 88 kboe/d), as well as the continuing production ramp-up in Egypt Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These improvements were partially offset by unplanned facility downtime in the United Kingdom and Australia as well as mature field declines in Italy. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Eni’s Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 100 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. The share of oil and natural gas produced outside Italy was 88% (88% in the second quarter of 2007).

Liquids production was 998 kbbl/d, down 28 kbbl/d from the second quarter of 2007 or 2.7%. Production decreases were reported mainly in the United Kingdom and Australia due to unplanned facilities downtime and lower volume entitlements associated with high oil prices that were mainly reported in Angola. Production increases were achieved in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan, benefiting from acquisitions in 2007 and 2008. Production ramp-up in Egypt and the start-up of the Corocoro field (Eni’s interest 26%) in Venezuela also supported growth.

Natural gas production was 4,442 mmcf/d and increased by 360 mmcf/d from the second quarter 2007, up 8.6%. This improvement was mainly driven by the acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico in 2007 and the ramp-up production of the Zamzama field (Eni’s interest 17.75%) and start-up of the Badhra field (Eni operator with a 40% interest) in Pakistan. Gas production decreased in the United Kingdom and in Italy due to mature field declines.

- 16 -


Table of Contents

Oil and natural gas production for the first half of 2008 averaged 1,784 kboe/d, an increase of 49 kboe/d compared to the same period last year (up 2.8%). This improvement mainly benefited from the assets acquired in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (up 103 kboe/d), as well as continuing production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These positives were partially offset by planned and unplanned facility downtime in the North Sea, Nigeria and Australia as well as mature field declines. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Eni’s PSAs and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 90 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. The share of oil and natural gas produced outside Italy was 89% (87% in the first half of 2007).

Production of liquids was 1,005 kbbl/d and decreased by 23 kbbl/d from the first half of 2007 or 2.2%. Production decreases were mainly reported in the North Sea and Australia. The impact of lower entitlements in Eni’s PSAs was mainly reported in Angola. The acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan as well as field start-ups in Egypt and Venezuela supported production growth.

Production of natural gas for the first half of 2008 was 4,472 mmcf/d and increased by 409 mmcf/d, or 10.4%, mainly in the Gulf of Mexico and Pakistan. Production decreased in the United Kingdom and Italy due to mature field declines.

Storage business
In the quarter, customers injected 3.1 bcm into the Company’s storage deposits, an increase of 63% over the second quarter of 2007, reflecting stronger seasonal uplifts in the first quarter.

 

- 17 -


Table of Contents

Gas & Power

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
                        RESULTS (a)  

(million euro)

                 
5,179     9,907     6,985     34.9     Net sales from operations       13,722     16,892     23.1  
465     1,652     632     35.9     Operating profit       2,106     2,284     8.5  
68     (77 )   (61 )         Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses       108     (138 )      
(14 )   3     16           Exclusion of special items       (12 )   19        
                        of which:                      
(18 )                     Non-recurring items       (18 )            
4     3     16           Other special items:       6     19        
1           14           - environmental charges       1     14        
3     3     4           - provision for redundancy incentives       5     7        
            (2 )         - other             (2 )      
519     1,578     587     13.1     Adjusted operating profit       2,202     2,165     (1.7 )
167     956     137     (18.0 )   Marketing       1,263     1,093     (13.5 )
255     499     317     24.3     Regulated businesses in Italy (b)       714     816     14.3  
97     123     133     37.1     International transport       225     256     13.8  
                                               
1     (1 )   2           Net finance income (expense) (c)       4     1        
103     135     98           Net income from investments (c)       218     233        
(205 )   (510 )   (310 )         Income taxes (c)       (847 )   (820 )      
32.9     29.8     45.1           Tax rate   (%)   34.9     34.2        
418     1,202     377     (9.8 )   Adjusted net profit       1,577     1,579     0.1  
305     411     460     50.8     Capital expenditures       526     871     65.6  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Natural gas sales   (bcm)                  
17.79     26.44     18.84     5.9     Sales of consolidated subsidiaries       42.59     45.28     6.3  
11.67     16.96     11.61     (0.5 )   - Italy (includes own consumption)       28.47     28.57     0.4  
5.86     9.36     6.96     18.8     - Rest of Europe       13.76     16.32     18.6  
0.26     0.12     0.27     3.8     - Outside Europe       0.36     0.39     8.3  
1.77     2.63     1.84     4.0     Eni’s share of sales of natural gas of affiliates       4.04     4.47     10.6  
19.56     29.07     20.68     5.7     Total sales and own consumption (G&P)       46.63     49.75     6.7  
1.02     1.84     1.48     45.1     E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico       2.24     3.32     48.2  
20.58     30.91     22.16     7.7     Worldwide gas sales       48.87     53.07     8.6  
                                               
18.38     25.26     20.10     9.4     Gas volumes transported in Italy   (bcm)   41.89     45.36     8.3  
11.16     15.31     11.95     7.1     Eni       26.71     27.26     2.1  
7.22     9.95     8.15     12.9     On behalf of third parties       15.18     18.10     19.2  
                                               
8.86     8.16     7.21     (18.6 )   Electricity sold   (TWh)   16.24     15.37     (5.4 )


 

 

 

         

 

 

        
(a)    From 2008, adjusted operating profit is reported for the same businesses as EBITDA pro-forma adjusted. Specifically, results of the power generation activity are reported within the marketing business as it is ancillary to the latter. Prior period data have been restated accordingly.
(b)    Results from Regulated businesses in Italy include results from Transport, Distribution and LNG activities in Italy.
(c)    Excluding special items.

 

Results

Second quarter of 2008
The Gas & Power division reported adjusted operating profit of euro 587 million for the second quarter of 2008, an increase of euro 68 million or 13.1% from the second quarter of 2007. This increase was due to an improved operating performance delivered by the regulated businesses in Italy and the international transport business, partly offset by lower results recorded by electricity generation activities.

Special charges for the quarter amounted to euro 16 million (euro 7 million reported by the marketing business and euro 9 million reported by the regulated businesses in Italy) mainly regarded provisions for environmental charges and redundancy incentives.

- 18 -


Table of Contents

Adjusted net profit for the second quarter of 2008 was euro 377 million, a decrease of euro 41 million or 9.8% over the second quarter of 2007 in spite of a positive operating performance. This decrease reflected higher income taxes due by Italian energy companies related to recently enacted tax provisions effective from January 1, 2008.

First half of 2008
The Gas & Power division reported adjusted operating profit of euro 2,165 million for the first half of 2008, a decrease of euro 37 million or 1.7% from the first half of 2007. This decrease reflected lower results recorded by marketing activities, partially offset by an improved performance delivered by the regulated businesses in Italy.

Special charges for the first half amounted to euro 19 million (euro 8 million reported by the marketing business and euro 11 million reported by the regulated businesses in Italy) mainly regarding provisions for redundancy incentives and environmental charges.

Adjusted net profit for the first half of 2008 was euro 1,579 million, an increase of euro 2 million or 0.1% from the first half of 2007. Certain equity-accounted affiliates reported higher earnings, which helped to offset a weaker operating performance. Income taxes decreased mainly due to a lower taxable profit.

Operating review

Marketing
This business reported adjusted operating profit of euro 137 million for the second quarter of 2008, a decrease of euro 30 million or 18% from the second quarter of 2007. This shortfall was due to a lower operating result delivered by the power generation activity mainly due to the incurrence of provisions relating to the circumstance that the Authority for Electricity and Gas questioned whether certain electricity revenues recorded in previous periods (2005 and 2006) were entitled to be subsidized.
Marketing activities posted stable results. Better margins on gas sales were recorded as a result of favorable trends in the euro vs. the US dollar exchange rate as well as favorable weather conditions and a growth achieved on European markets. These improvements were offset by the impact of a stronger competitive pressure on certain market segments in Italy.

This business reported adjusted operating profit of euro 1,093 million for the first half of 2008, a decrease of euro 170 million or 13.5% from the first half of 2007 mainly due to:
- the fact that certain provisions accrued in previous reporting periods were partially recycled through the 2007 first quarter profit and loss due to favorable developments with Italy’s regulatory framework. Those provisions were originally accrued due to the implementation of Resolution No. 248/2004 and following ones by the Italian Authority for Electricity and Gas regarding the indexation mechanism of the raw material cost in supply contracts to resellers and residential customers;
- lower margins on gas sales in Italy recorded as a result of unfavorable trends in energy parameters to which gas purchase costs and selling prices are indexed regarding seasonal sales to residential customers;
- a lower operating result delivered by the power generation activity due to the charge taken in the second quarter.
These negatives were partly offset by an higher sales volumes, also reflecting stronger seasonal sales in the first quarter.

- 19 -


Table of Contents

NATURAL GAS SALES

(bcm)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
11.69   16.99   11.61   (0.7 )   Italy   28.50   28.60   0.4  
1.48   3.21   1.24   (16.2 )   - Wholesalers   6.21   4.45   (28.3 )
0.46   1.10   1.02   ..     - Gas release   0.95   2.12   ..  
0.68   0.15   0.37   (45.6 )   - Italian exchange for gas and spot markets   0.68   0.52   (23.5 )
3.10   3.24   2.56   (17.4 )   - Industries   6.83   5.80   (15.1 )
3.00   2.75   2.46   (18.0 )        Industries   6.33   5.21   (17.7 )
0.10   0.49   0.10              Medium-sized enterprises and services   0.50   0.59   18.0  
3.88   4.77   4.27   10.1     - Power generation   7.81   9.04   15.7  
0.61   2.90   0.82   34.4     - Residential   3.15   3.72   18.1  
1.48   1.62   1.33   (10.1 )   - Own consumption   2.87   2.95   2.8  
8.89   13.92   10.55   18.7     International sales   20.37   24.47   20.1  
2.26   3.80   3.04   34.5     - Importers in Italy   5.71   6.84   19.8  
4.93   7.76   5.41   9.7     - European markets   11.48   13.17   14.7  
1.46   1.92   1.71   17.1          Iberian Peninsula   2.92   3.63   24.3  
0.91   1.64   1.01   11.0          Germany-Austria   2.28   2.65   16.2  
0.32   1.24   0.35   9.4          Hungary   1.37   1.59   16.1  
0.81   0.68   0.79   (2.5 )        North Europe   1.57   1.47   (6.4 )
1.08   1.59   1.05   (2.8 )        Turkey   2.46   2.64   7.3  
0.34   0.58   0.45   32.4          France   0.77   1.03   33.8  
0.01   0.11   0.05   ..          Other   0.11   0.16   45.5  
0.68   0.52   0.62   (8.8 )   - Extra European markets   0.94   1.14   21.3  
1.02   1.84   1.48   45.1     - E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico   2.24   3.32   48.2  
20.58   30.91   22.16   7.7     Worldwide gas sales   48.87   53.07   8.6  

 
 
 
   
 
 

In the second quarter of 2008, natural gas sales were 22.16 bcm, an increase of 1.58 bcm or 7.7% from the second quarter of 2007 driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 18.7% mainly reflecting organic growth achieved in European markets. Sales included own consumption, sales by affiliates and upstream sales in Europe and the Gulf of Mexico.

In Italy, sales volumes decreased by 0,08 bcm to 11.61 bcm reflecting lower supplies to industrial customers (down 0.54 bcm) and wholesalers (down 0.24 bcm) and which were mainly related to competitive pressure and a gas release program6 agreed upon by Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority late in 2007. These decreases were partly offset by higher sales to the power generation segment (up 0.39 bcm) and higher seasonal sales to residential customers (up 0.21 bcm).

International sales were up by 1.66 bcm, or 18.7%, to 10.55 bcm. Main increases were achieved in:
- sales to importers to Italy, up by 0.78 bcm, or 34.5%, mainly due to the circumstance that in 2007 a part of these sales were replaced with direct sales in Italy;
- european markets, where volumes increased by 0.48 bcm, or 9.7%, mainly in Spain (up 0.25 bcm), France (up 0.11 bcm), and Germany-Austria (up 0.10 bcm);
- Exploration & Production sales were up by 0.46 bcm or 45.1% to production ramp-up of acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico.

In the first half of 2008, natural gas sales were 53.07 bcm, an increase of 4.20 bcm or 8.6% from the first half of 2007 driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 20.1% mainly reflecting in addition to the higher seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter, organic growth achieved in European markets. Sales included own consumption, sales by affiliates and upstream sales in Europe and the Gulf of Mexico.

In Italy, volumes grew by 0.10 bcm to 28.60 bcm reflecting higher supplies to the power generation segment (up 1.23 bcm) and higher seasonal sales to residential customers (up 0.57 bcm). These increases were partially offset by lower supplies to wholesalers (down 1.76 bcm) and industrial customers (down 1.03 bcm) mainly relating to competitive pressure and a gas release program (up 1.17 bcm) agreed upon by Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority late in 2007.

_______________

(6)   Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority settled a procedure relating to the use of regasification capacity at the Panigaglia regassification plant. Terms of this settlement provide the sale of 4 bcm of gas over a twenty-four month period effective October 1, 2007 at the entry point to the Italian gas transport system.

- 20 -


Table of Contents

International sales were up by 4.10 bcm, or 20.1%, to 24.47 bcm. Main increases were achieved in:
- sales to importers to Italy, up by 1.13 bcm, or 19.8%;
- European markets, where volumes increased by 1.69 bcm, or 14.7%, mainly in Spain (up 0.71 bcm), Germany-Austria (up 0.37 bcm) and France (up 0.26 bcm);
– markets outside Europe (up 0.20 bcm, or 21.3%), particularly higher LNG sales to the Asiatic markets (up 0.17 bcm) were reported by the affiliate Unión Fenosa Gas (50% Eni’s share);
- Exploration & Production sales were up by 1.08 bcm or 48.2% to production ramp-up of the acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico.

In the second quarter of 2008, electricity sales were 7.21 TWh, down 18.6% from second quarter of 2007 due to lower availability of electricity production. This decrease mainly reflected planned and unplanned facility downtime at Eni’s operated plants in Livorno and Brindisi. The lowered sales volumes mainly related to lower sales to the Italian Exchange for electricity.

In the first half of 2008, electricity sales were 15.37 TWh, down 5.4% from first half of 2007.

Regulated businesses in Italy
This business reported adjusted operating profit of euro 317 million for the second quarter of 2008, an increase of euro 62 million or 24.3% from the second quarter of 2007 due to:
- an improved operating performance reported by the distribution activity, up euro 42 million, reflecting higher seasonal volumes of gas distributed and operating expenses reduction measures;
- an improved operating performance reported by the transport activity, up euro 20 million, reflecting higher volumes transported, recognition in tariff of expenditures incurred for network upgrading the previous year and lowered operating expenses.

This business reported adjusted operating profit of euro 816 million for the first half of 2008, an increase of euro 102 million or 14.3% from the first half of 2007. The increase was delivered both by the distribution activity, up euro 71 million, and by the transport activity, up euro 32 million.

In the second quarter of 2008, volumes of gas transported increased by 1.72 bcm, or 9.4%, to 20.10 bcm, from the second quarter of 2007, mainly due to higher volumes transported for rebuilding storage stocks.

In the first half of 2008, volumes of gas transported increased by 3.47 bcm, or 8.3%, to 45.36 bcm, from the first half of 2007.

Other performance indicators

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
758   1,843   799   5.4     EBITDA pro-forma adjusted   2,688   2,642   (1.7 )
356   1,190   331   (7.0 )   Marketing   1,670   1,521   (8.9 )
218   477   275   26.1     Regulated businesses in Italy   648   752   16.0  
184   176   193   4.9     International transport   370   369   (0.3 )

 
 
 
   
 
 

EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization charges) on an adjusted basis is calculated by adding amortization and depreciation charges to adjusted operating profit on a pro forma basis.
This performance indicator, which is not a GAAP measure under either IFRS or U.S. GAAP, includes:
- adjusted EBITDA of Eni’s wholly owned subsidiaries;
- Eni’s share of adjusted EBITDA of Snam Rete Gas (55.59% as of June 30, 2008), which is fully consolidated when preparing consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS;
- Eni’s share of adjusted EBITDA generated by certain affiliates which are accounted for under the equity method for IFRS purposes.
Management also evaluates performance in Eni’s Gas & Power division on the basis of this measure taking account of the evidence that this division is comparable to European utilities in the gas and power generation sector. This measure is provided with the intent to assist investors and financial analysts in assessing the Eni Gas & Power divisional performance as compared to its European peers, as EBITDA is widely used as the main performance indicator for utilities.

- 21 -


Table of Contents

Refining & Marketing

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
                        RESULTS  

(million euro)

                 
8,937     10,980     13,294     48.8     Net sales from operations       16,880     24,274     43.8  
430     232     615     43.0     Operating profit       420     847     ..  
(299 )   (207 )   (609 )         Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses       (187 )   (816 )      
54     5     144           Exclusion of special items       72     149        
                        of which:                      
37                       Non-recurring items       37              
17     5     144           Other special items:       35     149        
15     6                 - environmental charges       32     6        
1           149           - asset impairments       1     149        
2     2     4           - provision for redundancy incentives       3     6        
(1 )   (3 )   (9 )         - other       (1 )   (12 )      
185     30     150     (18.9 )   Adjusted operating profit       305     180     (41.0 )
33     62     2           Net income from investments (a)       84     64        
(81 )   (26 )   (46 )         Income taxes (a)       (139 )   (72 )      
37.2     28.3     30.3           Tax rate   (%)   35.7     29.5        
137     66     106     (22.6 )   Adjusted net profit       250     172     (31.2 )
185     149     201     8.6     Capital expenditures       319     350     9.7  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Global indicator refining margin                      
6.90     3.81     8.04     16.5     Brent   ($/bbl)   4.98     5.93     19.1  
5.12     2.54     5.15     0.6     Brent   (euro/bbl)   3.75     3.88     3.5  
8.43     6.04     11.25     33.5     Brent/Ural ($/bbl)       7.25     8.64     19.2  


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Refinery throughputs and sales   (mmtonnes)                  
8.24     7.52     7.39     (10.3 )   Refinery throughputs on own account Italy       16.10     14.91     (7.4 )
1.08     1.43     1.31     21.3     Refinery throughputs on own account Rest of Europe       2.22     2.74     23.4  
7.09     6.35     6.34     (10.6 )   Refinery throughputs of wholly-owned refineries       13.76     12.69     (7.8 )
                                               
2.19     2.06     2.18     (0.5 )   Retail sales Italy       4.17     4.24     1.7  
0.99     1.00     1.03     4.0     Retail sales Rest of Europe       1.89     2.03     7.4  
3.18     3.06     3.21     0.9     Sub-total retail sales       6.06     6.27     3.5  
2.66     2.56     2.80     5.3     Wholesale Italy       5.27     5.36     1.7  
1.02     1.20     1.34     31.4     Wholesale Rest of Europe       2.07     2.54     22.7  
0.14     0.14     0.14           Wholesale Rest of world       0.27     0.28     3.7  
5.02     4.64     4.47     (11.0 )   Other sales       10.69     9.11     (14.8 )
12.02     11.60     11.96     (0.5 )   Sales       24.36     23.56     (3.3 )


 

 

 

         

 

 

                        Refined product sales by region                      
6.74     7.59     6.72     (0.3 )   Italy       14.04     14.31     1.9  
2.01     2.20     2.37     17.9     Rest of Europe       3.96     4.57     15.4  
3.27     1.81     2.87     (12.2 )   Rest of world       6.36     4.68     (26.4 )

 
 
 
   
 
 
        
(a)    Excluding special items.

 

Results

Second quarter of 2008
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 150 million for the second quarter of 2008, a decrease of euro 35 million or 18.9% from the second quarter of 2007 mainly due to a reduced operating performance delivered by the refining business. This weak performance was affected by the euro’s appreciation against the dollar and rising refining utility expenses, as well as higher planned and unplanned downtime at the Venice and Milazzo refineries. These negatives were partly offset by and improved dollar-denominated trading environment. Wholesale marketing activities in Italy also posted a weaker result as rapidly escalating costs of products were not fully transferred to selling prices due to a time lag. This shortfall was partly offset by improved retail operating profit.

- 22 -


Table of Contents

Adjusted net profit for the quarter was euro 106 million, down euro 31 million or 22.6%, mainly due to a reduced operating profit. This decrease was partly offset by lower income taxes, reflecting smaller profit before taxes.

First half of 2008
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 180 million for the first half of 2008, a decrease of euro 125 million or 41.0% from the first half of 2007 mainly due to a weaker operating performance delivered by the refining business as a result of higher planned and unplanned downtime, the euro’s appreciation against the dollar and rising refining utility expenses. Also marketing activities in Italy reported a weaker operating result due to reduced wholesale margins, partly offset by better performance delivered by retail activities.

Adjusted net profit for the first half was euro 172 million, down euro 78 million or 31.2%, mainly due to a reduced operating profit. This decrease was partly offset by reduced income taxes.

Special charges excluded from the adjusted operating profit amounted to euro 144 million for the quarter and euro 149 million for the first half of 2008 and mainly related to refinery impairments.

Operating Review

Second quarter of 2008
Eni’s refining throughputs for the second quarter of 2008 were 8.70 mmtonnes, down 6.7% from the second quarter of 2007. Volumes processed in Italy decreased by 10.3% due to planned and unplanned refinery downtime at the Venice, Taranto and Milazzo plants, whilst processing at the Livorno refinery were reduced due to a more challenging refining environment. Volumes processed outside Italy increased by 21.3% mainly due to higher capacity entitlements at the Ceska Rafinerska in the Czech Republic and the purchase of an additional ownership interest made in 2007.

Sales of refined products for the second quarter of 2008 decreased by 65 ktonnes, or 0.5%, to 11.96 mmtonnes compared to the second quarter of 2007. This decrease was mainly due to lower volumes supplied to oil companies and traders, partly offset by higher sales on wholesale markets in the rest of Europe and in Italy.

There was a marginal decline in retail sales in Italy (2.18 mmtonnes) which were down by 10 ktonnes, or 0.5%, as compared to the second quarter of 2007. However, this decrease was smaller relative to the one reported in national fuel consumption.
Wholesale sales in Italy (2.80 mmtonnes) increase by 140 ktonnes, or 5.3%, mainly due to higher consumption on the bunkers’ market.

Retail sales in the rest of Europe (1.03 mmtonnes) increased by 40 ktonnes, or 4%, mainly reflecting additional volumes from the service stations acquired in the Czech Republic and Hungary in the fourth quarter of 2007.
Wholesale sales (1.34 mmtonnes) increased by 320 ktonnes, or 31.4%, compared to the second quarter of 2007. This was due to increased volumes marketed in the Czech Republic, while lower volumes were marketed in France and Austria.

First half of 2008
Eni’s refining throughputs for the first half of 2008 were 17.65 mmtonnes, down 3.7% from the first half of 2007. Volumes processed in Italy decreased by 7.4% due to planned and unplanned refinery downtime at the Venice, Taranto and Milazzo plants, as well as at the Livorno refinery due to a more challenging refining environment. Volumes processed outside Italy increased by 23.4% mainly due to higher capacity entitlements at the Ceska Rafinerska in the Czech Republic and the purchase of an additional ownership interest made in 2007.

Sales of refined products for the first half 2008 decreased by 0.80 mmtonnes, or 3.3%, to 23.56 mmtonnes compared to the first half of 2007. This decrease was mainly due to lower volumes supplied to oil companies and traders, partly offset by higher sales on both retail and wholesale markets in the rest of Europe and in Italy.

- 23 -


Table of Contents

Retail sales in Italy (4.24 mmtonnes) increased by 70 ktonnes, or 1.7%, as compared to the first half of 2007. This improvement reflected market share gain, up one percentage point from 28.8% in the first half of 2007.
Wholesale sales in Italy (5.36 mmtonnes) increase by 90 ktonnes, or 1.7%, mainly due to higher consumption in the bunkers’ market.

Retail sales in the rest of Europe (2.03 mmtonnes) increased by 140 ktonnes, or 7.4%, mainly reflecting additional volumes from the service stations acquired in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia in the fourth quarter of 2007.
Wholesale sales (2.54 mmtonnes) increased by 470 ktonnes, or 22.7%, compared to the first half of 2007.
This was due to increased volumes marketed in the Czech Republic and Switzerland, while lower volumes were marketed in Austria and France.

 

 

 

 

 

 

- 24 -


Table of Contents

Profit and loss account

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
19,775     28,313     27,109     37.1     Net sales from operations   41,688     55,422     32.9  
164     170     236     43.9     Other income and revenues   445     406     (8.8 )
(14,042 )   (20,359 )   (19,179 )   (36.6 )   Operating expenses   (29,504 )   (39,538 )   (34.0 )
(56 )                     of which non recurring items   (56 )            
(1,679 )   (1,946 )   (2,443 )   (45.5 )   Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments   (3,306 )   (4,389 )   (32.8 )


 

 

 

     

 

 

4,218     6,178     5,723     35.7     Operating profit   9,323     11,901     27.7  
158     (100 )   39     (75.3 )   Finance income (expense)   25     (61 )   ..  
289     529     340     17.6     Net income from investments   491     869     77.0  


 

 

 

     

 

 

4,665     6,607     6,102     30.8     Profit before income taxes   9,839     12,709     29.2  
(2,242 )   (3,012 )   (2,470 )   (10.2 )   Income taxes   (4,673 )   (5,482 )   (17.3 )
48.1     45.6     40.5           Tax rate (%)   47.5     43.1        
2,423     3,595     3,632     49.9     Net profit   5,166     7,227     39.9  
                        Attributable to:                  
2,267     3,321     3,437     51.6     - Eni   4,855     6,758     39.2  
156     274     195     25.0     - Minority interest   311     469     50.8  


 

 

 

     

 

 

2,267     3,321     3,437     51.6     Net profit attributable to Eni   4,855     6,758     39.2  
(207 )   (241 )   (542 )         Exclusion of inventory holding (gain) loss   (110 )   (783 )      
160     (30 )   (577 )         Exclusion of special items:   155     (607 )      
                        of which:                  
81                       - non recurring items   81              
79     (30 )   (577 )         - other special items   74     (607 )      
2,220     3,050     2,318     4.4     Eni’s adjusted net profit (a)   4,900     5,368     9.6  

 
 
 
   
 
 
        
(a)    For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit see page 26.

 

 

- 25 -


Table of Contents

NON-GAAP Measure

Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported net profit to results on an adjusted basis
Management evaluates Group and business performance on the basis of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit, which are arrived at by excluding inventory holding gains or losses and special items. Further, finance charges on finance debt, interest income, gains or losses deriving from evaluation of certain derivative financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss as they do not meet the formal criteria to be assessed as hedges under IFRS, and exchange rate differences are excluded when determining adjusted net profit of each business segment. The taxation effect of the items excluded from adjusted net profit is determined based on the specific rate of taxes applicable to each item. The Italian statutory tax rate of 33% is applied to finance charges and income recorded by companies in the energy sector, whilst a tax rate of 27.5% is applied to all other companies from January 1, 2008 (33% in previous reporting periods for all companies).
Adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit are non-GAAP financial measures under either IFRS, or U.S. GAAP. Management includes them in order to facilitate a comparison of base business performance across periods and allow financial analysts to evaluate Eni’s trading performance on the basis of their forecasting models. In addition, management uses segmental adjusted net profit when calculating return on average capital employed (ROACE) by each business segment.

The following is a description of items that are excluded from the calculation of adjusted results.

Inventory holding gain or loss is the difference between the cost of sales of the volumes sold in the period based on the cost of supplies of the same period and the cost of sales of the volumes sold calculated using the weighted average cost method of inventory accounting.

Special items include certain significant income or charges pertaining to either: (i) infrequent or unusual events and transactions, being identified as non-recurring items under such circumstances; or (ii) certain events or transactions which are not considered to be representative of the ordinary course of business, as in the case of environmental provisions, restructuring charges, asset impairments or write ups and gains or losses on divestments even though they occurred in past periods or are likely to occur in future ones. As provided for in Decision No. 15519 of July 27, 2006 of the Italian market regulator (CONSOB), non recurring material income or charges are to be clearly reported in the management’s discussion and financial tables.

Finance charges or income related to net borrowings excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments are comprised of interest charges on finance debt and interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents not related to operations. In addition gains or losses on the fair value evaluation of above mentioned derivative financial instruments and exchange rate differences are excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments. Therefore, the adjusted net profit of business segments includes finance charges or income deriving from certain segment-operated assets, i.e., interest income on certain receivable financing and securities related to operations and finance charge pertaining to the accretion of certain provisions recorded on a discounted basis (as in the case of the asset retirement obligations in the Exploration & Production division). Finance charges or interest income and related taxation effects excluded from the adjusted net profit of the business segments are allocated on the aggregate Corporate and financial companies.

For a reconciliation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit to reported operating profit and reported net profit see tables below.

- 26 -


Table of Contents

(million euro)

First half of 2008

 

E&P

 

G&P

 

R&M

 

Petrochemicals

 

Engineering & Construction

 

Other activities

 

Corporate and financial companies

 

Impact of
unrealized
intragroup profit
elimination

 

Group




















Reported operating profit   9,058     2,284     847     (272 )   467     (141 )   (112 )   (230 )   11,901  
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses         (138 )   (816 )   (124 )                           (1,078 )




























Exclusion of special items                                                      
of which:                                                      
     Non-recurring (income) charges                                                      
     Other special (income) charges:   311     19     149     171           39     2           691  
     environmental charges         14     6                 28                 48  
     asset impairments   310           149     172           2                 633  
     risk provisions                                 20                 20  
     provision for redundancy incentives   2     7     6                 1     11           27  
     other   (1 )   (2 )   (12 )   (1 )         (12 )   (9 )         (37 )




























Special items of operating profit   311     19     149     171           39     2           691  




























Adjusted operating profit   9,369     2,165     180     (225 )   467     (102 )   (110 )   (230 )   11,514  
Net finance (expense) income (a)   23     1                       (12 )   (73 )         (61 )
Net income from investments (a)   263     233     64     2     26                       588  
Income taxes (a)   (5,514 )   (820 )   (72 )   55     (125 )         86     84     (6,306 )




























Tax rate (%)   57.1     34.2     29.5           25.4                       52.4  
Adjusted net profit   4,141     1,579     172     (168 )   368     (114 )   (97 )   (146 )   5,735  




























of which:                                                      
- adjusted net profit of minority interest                                                   367  
- Eni’s adjusted net profit                                                   5,368  
                                                   

Eni’s reported net profit                                                   6,758  
                                                   

Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses                                                   (783 )
Exclusion of special items:                                                   (607 )
of which:                                                      
- non-recurring items                                                      
- other special items                                                   (607 )
Eni’s adjusted net profit                                                   5,368  




























(a)   Excluding special items.

- 27 -


Table of Contents

(million euro)

First half of 2007

 

E&P

 

G&P

 

R&M

 

Petrochemicals

 

Engineering & Construction

 

Other activities

 

Corporate and financial companies

 

Impact of
unrealized
intragroup profit
elimination

 

Group




















Reported operating profit  

6,550

   

2,106

   

420

   

211

   

390

   

(231

)  

(99

)  

(24

)  

9,323

 
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses        

108

   

(187

)  

(28

)                          

(107

)




























Exclusion of special items                                                      
of which:                                                      
     Non-recurring (income) charges  

(12

)  

(18

)  

37

   

6

   

(11

)  

65

   

(11

)        

56

 
     Other special (income) charges:  

77

   

6

   

35

               

50

   

9

         

177

 
     environmental charges        

1

   

32

               

83

               

116

 
     asset impairments  

76

         

1

               

6

               

83

 
     risk provisions                                

9

               

9

 
     provision for redundancy incentives  

1

   

5

   

3

               

1

   

9

         

19

 
     other              

(1

)              

(49

)              

(50

)




























Special items of operating profit  

65

   

(12

)  

72

   

6

   

(11

)  

115

   

(2

)        

233

 




























Adjusted operating profit  

6,615

   

2,202

   

305

   

189

   

379

   

(116

)  

(101

)  

(24

)  

9,449

 
Net finance (expense) income (a)  

(4

)  

4

                     

(4

)  

29

         

25

 
Net income from investments (a)  

100

   

218

   

84

   

2

   

38

                     

442

 
Income taxes (a)  

(3,655

)  

(847

)  

(139

)  

(61

)  

(113

)        

101

   

9

   

(4,705

)




























Tax rate (%)  

54.5

   

34.9

   

35.7

          27.1                      

47.4

 
Adjusted net profit  

3,056

   

1,577

   

250

   

130

   

304

   

(120

)  

29

   

(15

)  

5,211

 




























of which:                                                      
- adjusted net profit of minority interest                                                  

311

 
- Eni's adjusted net profit                                                  

4,900

 
                                                   

Eni's reported net profit                                                  

4,855

 
                                                   

Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses                                                  

(110

)
Exclusion of special items:                                                  

155

 
of which:                                                      
- non-recurring items                                                  

81

 
- other special items                                                  

74

 
Eni's adjusted net profit                                                  

4,900

 




























(a)   Excluding special items.

- 28 -


Table of Contents

(million euro)

Second Quarter of 2008

 

E&P

 

G&P

 

R&M

 

Petrochemicals

 

Engineering & Construction

 

Other activities

 

Corporate and financial companies

 

Impact of
unrealized
intragroup profit
elimination

 

Group




















Reported operating profit   4,719     632     615     (240 )   253     (94 )   (34 )   (128 )   5,723  
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses         (61 )   (609 )   (86 )                           (756 )




























Exclusion of special items                                                      
of which:                                                      
     Non-recurring (income) charges                                                      
     Other special (income) charges:   274     16     144     169           38     (3 )         638  
     environmental charges         14                       28                 42  
     asset impairments   274           149     170           1                 594  
     risk provisions                                 20                 20  
     provision for redundancy incentives   1     4     4                 1     6           16  
     other   (1 )   (2 )   (9 )   (1 )         (12 )   (9 )         (34 )




























Special items of operating profit   274     16     144     169           38     (3 )         638  




























Adjusted operating profit   4,993     587     150     (157 )   253     (56 )   (37 )   (128 )   5,605  
Net finance (expense) income (a)   8     2                       (12 )   41           39  
Net income from investments (a)   151     98     2     2     11                       264  
Income taxes (a)   (3,105 )   (310 )   (46 )   53     (61 )         22     52     (3,395 )




























Tax rate (%)   60.3     45.1     30.3           23.1                       57.5  
Adjusted net profit   2,047     377     106     (102 )   203     (68 )   26     (76 )   2,513  




























of which:                                                      
- adjusted net profit of minority interest                                                   195  
- Eni’s adjusted net profit                                                   2,318  
                                                   

Eni’s reported net profit                                                   3,437  
                                                   

Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses                                                   (542 )
Exclusion of special items:                                                   (577 )
of which:                                                      
- non-recurring items                                                      
- other special items                                                   (577 )
Eni’s adjusted net profit                                                   2,318  




























(a)   Excluding special items.

- 29 -


Table of Contents

(million euro)

Second Quarter of 2007

 

E&P

 

G&P

 

R&M

 

Petrochemicals

 

Engineering & Construction

 

Other activities

 

Corporate and financial companies

 

Impact of
unrealized
intragroup profit
elimination

 

Group




















Reported operating profit  

3,418

   

465

   

430

   

96

   

214

   

(215

)  

(61

)  

(129

)  

4,218

 
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses        

68

   

(299

)  

(31

)                          

(262

)




























Exclusion of special items                                                      
of which:                                                      
     Non-recurring (income) charges  

(12

)  

(18

)  

37

   

6

   

(11

)  

65

   

(11

)        

56

 
     Other special (income) charges:  

77

   

4

   

17

   

(4

)        

84

   

6

         

184

 
     environmental charges        

1

   

15

               

83

               

99

 
     asset impairments  

76

         

1

               

3

               

80

 
     risk provisions                                

9

               

9

 
     provision for redundancy incentives  

1

   

3

   

2

   

(4

)        

1

   

6

         

9

 
     other              

(1

)              

(12

)              

(13

)




























Special items of operating profit  

65

   

(14

)  

54

   

2

   

(11

)  

149

   

(5

)        

240

 




























Adjusted operating profit  

3,483

   

519

   

185

   

67

   

203

   

(66

)  

(66

)  

(129

)  

4,196

 
Net financial (expense) income (a)  

31

   

1

                     

(4

)  

130

         

158

 
Net income from investments (a)  

90

   

103

   

33

   

2

   

12

                     

240

 
Income taxes (a)  

(1,957

)  

(205

)  

(81

)  

(18

)  

(56

)        

51

   

48

   

(2,218

)




























Tax rate (%)  

54.3

   

32.9

   

37.2

          26.0                      

48.3

 
Adjusted net profit  

1,647

   

418

   

137

   

51

   

159

   

(70

)  

115

   

(81

)  

2,376

 




























of which:                                                      
- adjusted net profit of minority interest                                                  

156

 
- Eni's adjusted net profit                                                  

2,220

 
                                                   

Eni's reported net profit                                                  

2,267

 
                                                   

Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses                                                  

(207

)
Exclusion of special items:                                                  

160

 
of which:                                                      
- non-recurring items                                                  

81

 
- other special items                                                  

79

 
Eni's adjusted net profit                                                  

2,220

 




























(a)   Excluding special items.

- 30 -


Table of Contents

(million euro)

First Quarter of 2008

 

E&P

 

G&P

 

R&M

 

Petrochemicals

 

Engineering & Construction

 

Other activities

 

Corporate and financial companies

 

Impact of
unrealized
intragroup profit
elimination

 

Group




















Reported operating profit   4,339     1,652     232     (32 )   214     (47 )   (78 )   (102 )   6,178  
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses         (77 )   (207 )   (38 )                           (322 )




























Exclusion of special items                                                      
of which:                                                      
     Non-recurring (income) charges                                                      
     Other special (income) charges:   37     3     5     2           1     5           53  
     environmental charges               6                                   6  
     asset impairments   36                 2           1                 39  
     provision for redundancy incentives   1     3     2                       5           11  
     other               (3 )                                 (3 )




























Special items of operating profit   37     3     5     2           1     5           53  




























Adjusted operating profit   4,376     1,578     30     (68 )   214     (46 )   (73 )   (102 )   5,909  
Net finance (expense) income (a)   15     (1 )                           (114 )         (100 )
Net income from investments (a)   112     135     62           15                       324  
Income taxes (a)   (2,409 )   (510 )   (26 )   2     (64 )         64     32     (2,911 )




























Tax rate (%)   53.5     29.8     28.3           27.9                       47.5  
Adjusted net profit   2,094     1,202     66     (66 )   165     (46 )   (123 )   (70 )   3,222  




























of which:                                                      
- adjusted net profit of minority interest                                                   172  
- Eni's adjusted net profit                                                   3,050  
                                                   

Eni’s reported net profit                                                   3,321  
                                                   

Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses                                                   (241 )
Exclusion of special items:                                                   (30 )
of which:                                                      
- non-recurring items                                                      
- other special items                                                   (30 )
Eni's adjusted net profit                                                   3,050  




























(a)   Excluding special items.

- 31 -


Table of Contents

Analysis of special items

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
56                 Non-recurring charges (income)   56        
                  of which:            
(74 )               - curtailment recognized of the reserve for post-retirement benefits for Italian employees   (74 )      
130                 - provisions and utilizations against antitrust proceedings and other regulations   130        
184     53     638     Other special charges (income):   177     691  
80     39     594     asset impairments   83     633  
99     6     42     environmental charges   116     48  
9           20     risk provisions   9     20  
9     11     16     provisions for redundancy incentives   19     27  
(13 )   (3 )   (34 )   other   (50 )   (37 )


 

 

     

 

240     53     638     Special items of operating profit   233     691  


 

 

     

 

                  Net finance (expense) income            
(6 )   (185 )         Net income from investments   (6 )   (185 )
                  of which:            
      (185 )         - gain on the disposal of GTT (Gaztransport et Technigaz SAS)         (185 )
(74 )         (1,215 )   Income taxes   (72 )   (1,215 )
                  of which:            
            (290 )   - tax impact pursuant to Budget Law 2008 for Italian subsidiaries         (290 )
            (537 )   - tax impact pursuant to Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008 for Italian subsidiaries         (537 )
            (173 )   - adjustment to deferred tax for Libyan assets         (173 )
(46 )         (40 )   - other tax items   (46 )   (40 )
(28 )         (175 )   - taxes on special items of operating profit   (26 )   (175 )


 

 

     

 

160     (132 )   (577 )   Total special items of net profit   155     (709 )


 

 

     

 

                  attributable to:            
      (102 )         - Minority interest         (102 )
160     (30 )   (577 )   - Eni   155     (607 )

 
 
   
 

 

Adjusted operating profit

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
3,483     4,376     4,993     43.4     Exploration & Production   6,615     9,369     41.6  
519     1,578     587     13.1     Gas & Power   2,202     2,165     (1.7 )
185     30     150     (18.9 )   Refining & Marketing   305     180     (41.0 )
67     (68 )   (157 )   ..     Petrochemicals   189     (225 )   ..  
203     214     253     24.6     Engineering & Construction   379     467     23.2  
(66 )   (46 )   (56 )   15.2     Other activities   (116 )   (102 )   12.1  
(66 )   (73 )   (37 )   43.9     Corporate and financial companies   (101 )   (110 )   (8.9 )
(129 )   (102 )   (128 )         Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination   (24 )   (230 )      
4,196     5,909     5,605     33.6         9,449     11,514     21.9  

 
 
 
   
 
 

- 32 -


Table of Contents

Net sales from operations

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
6,468     8,782     9,107     40.8     Exploration & Production   12,829     17,889     39.4  
5,179     9,907     6,985     34.9     Gas & Power   13,722     16,892     23.1  
8,937     10,980     13,294     48.8     Refining & Marketing   16,880     24,274     43.8  
1,802     1,760     1,759     (2.4 )   Petrochemicals   3,476     3,519     1.2  
2,327     2,051     2,160     (7.2 )   Engineering & Construction   4,289     4,211     (1.8 )
46     51     44     (4.3 )   Other activities   103     95     (7.8 )
335     301     342     2.1     Corporate and financial companies   617     643     4.2  
(5,319 )   (5,519 )   (6,582 )         Consolidation adjustment   (10,228 )   (12,101 )      
19,775     28,313     27,109     37.1         41,688     55,422     32.9  


 

 

 

     

 

 

Operating expenses

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
13,143     19,418     18,148     38.1     Purchases, services and other   27,727     37,566     35.5  
                        of which:                  
130                       - non-recurring items   130              
154     39     151           - other special items   171     190        
899     941     1,031     14.7     Payroll and related costs   1,777     1,972     11.0  
                        of which:                  
(74 )                     - non-recurring items   (74 )            
9     11     16           - provision for redundancy incentives   19     27        
14,042     20,359     19,179     36.6         29,504     39,538     34.0  


 

 

 

     

 

 

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

 

% Ch.
2 Q. 08 vs
2 Q. 07

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

% Ch.


 
 
 
   
 
 
1,276     1,538     1,534     20.2     Exploration & Production   2,516     3,072     22.1  
167     170     170     1.8     Gas & Power   333     340     2.1  
108     112     106     (1.9 )   Refining & Marketing   216     218     0.9  
25     32     32     28.0     Petrochemicals   56     64     14.3  
56     75     79     41.1     Engineering & Construction   119     154     29.4  
1     2     (1 )   ..     Other activities   2     1     (50.0 )
15     17     18     20.0     Corporate and financial companies   31     35     12.9  
(3 )   (3 )   (3 )         Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination   (4 )   (6 )      
1,645     1,943     1,935     17.6     Total depreciation, depletion and amortization   3,269     3,878     18.6  


 

 

 

     

 

 

34     3     508     ..     Impairments   37     511     ..  


 

 

 

     

 

 

1,679     1,946     2,443     45.5         3,306     4,389     32.8  


 

 

 

     

 

 

- 33 -


Table of Contents

Net income from investments

(million euro)

Second Quarter of 2008
 

Exploration
& Production

 

Gas
& Power

 

Refining
& Marketing

 

Engineering
& Construction

 

Other

 

Group

   
 
 
 
 
 
Share of profit (loss) from equity-accounted entities   27     232   130   20   2   411
Dividends   238     2   29   1       270
Net gains on disposal                 187       187
Other income (expense), net   (2 )           3       1
   

 
 
 
 
 
    263     234   159   211   2   869
   

 
 
 
 
 

Income taxes

(million euro)

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008

 

Change

 
 
 
Profit before income taxes                  
Italy   3,348     3,108     (240 )
Outside Italy   6,491     9,601     3,110  
    9,839     12,709     2,870  
Income taxes                  
Italy   1,255     406     (849 )
Outside Italy   3,418     5,076     1,658  
    4,673     5,482     809  
Tax rate (%)                  
Italy   37.5     13.1     (24.4 )
Outside Italy   52.7     52.9     0.2  
    47.5     43.1     (4.4 )
 

 

 

 

 

- 34 -


Table of Contents

Summarized Group balance sheet

The summarized group balance sheet aggregates the amount of assets and liabilities derived from the statutory balance sheet in accordance with functional criteria which consider the enterprise conventionally divided into the three fundamental areas focusing on resource investments, operations and financing. Management believes that this summarized group balance sheet is useful information in assisting investors to assess Eni’s capital structure and to analyze its sources of funds and investments in fixed assets and working capital. Management uses the summarized group balance sheet to calculate key ratios such as return on capital employed (ROACE) and the proportion of net borrowings to shareholders’ equity (leverage) intended to evaluate whether Eni’s financing structure is sound and well-balanced.

SUMMARIZED GROUP BALANCE SHEET

(million euro)

   

Dec. 31, 2007

 

Mar. 31, 2008

 

June 30, 2008

 

Change vs
Dec. 31, 2007

 

Change vs
Mar. 31, 2008

   
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets                              
Property, plant and equipment   50,137     52,028     53,032     2,895     1,004  
Other assets   563                 (563 )      
Inventories - compulsory stock   2,171     2,281     2,401     230     120  
Intangible assets   4,333     4,598     4,797     464     199  
Equity-accounted investments and other investments   6,111     5,879     5,884     (227 )   5  
Receivables and securities held foroperating purposes   725     699     833     108     134  
Net payables related to capital expenditures   (1,191 )   (1,066 )   (1,556 )   (365 )   (490 )
   

 

 

 

 

    62,849     64,419     65,391     2,542     972  
Net working capital                              
Inventories   5,499     5,232     6,213     714     981  
Trade receivables   15,609     16,527     15,101     (508 )   (1,426 )
Trade payables   (11,092 )   (10,330 )   (10,563 )   529     (233 )
Tax payables and net deferred tax liabilities   (4,412 )   (6,653 )   (4,340 )   72     2,313  
Provisions   (8,486 )   (8,292 )   (8,296 )   190     (4 )
Other current assets and liabilities:                              
Equity instruments   2,476     2,352     2,279     (197 )   (73 )
Other (a)   (2,600 )   (2,406 )   (5,002 )   (2,402 )   (2,596 )
   

 

 

 

 

    (3,006 )   (3,570 )   (4,608 )   (1,602 )   (1,038 )
Provisions for employee benefits   (935 )   (910 )   (915 )   20     (5 )
Net assets held for sale including related net borrowings   286     266     586     300     320  
   

 

 

 

 

CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET   59,194     60,205     60,454     1,260     249  
   

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity                              
attributable to:                              
- Eni   40,428     41,930     41,207     779     (723 )
- Minority interest   2,439     2,684     2,682     243     (2 )
    42,867     44,614     43,889     1,022     (725 )
Net borrowings   16,327     15,591     16,565     238     974  
                               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   59,194     60,205     60,454     1,260     249  
   

 

 

 

 

        
(a)    Include receivables and securities for financing operating activities for euro 398 million at June 30, 2008 (euro 305 million at March 31, 2008 and euro 248 million at December 31, 2007) and securities covering technical reserves of Eni’s insurance activities for euro 356 million at June 30, 2008 (euro 341 million at March 31, 2008 and euro 368 million at December 31, 2007).

The carrying amount of the expropriated assets relating to the Dación oilfield in Venezuela (corresponding to euro 563 million as of December 31, 2007) has been reclassified from the item Other assets to Net payables related to capital expenditures, following the settlement agreement with the Republic of Venezuela. Under the terms of this agreement, Eni will receive a cash compensation to be paid in seven yearly instalments, yielding interest income from the date of the settlement. The net present value of this cash compensation is in line with the book value of assets, net of the related provisions.

- 35 -


Table of Contents

At June 30, 2008, net working capital amounted to a negative euro 4,608 million, representing a decrease of euro 1,602 million from December 31, 2007 mainly due to (i) a negative change in fair value (euro 2,672 million, euro 1,622 million net of taxes) of certain derivative instruments Eni entered into to hedge exposure to variability in future cash flows deriving from the sale of an amount of Eni’s proved reserves equal to 2% of proved reserves as of December 31, 2006 corresponding to approximately 125.7 mmbbl in the 2008-2011 period, decreasing to 102.7 mmboe as of end of June. These hedging transactions were undertaken in connection with the acquisition of oil and gas assets in the Gulf of Mexico and Congo that were executed in 2007. An increase in tax payables due to income taxes accrued for the period as well as increased tax payable related to excise taxes7 on oil products marketed in Italy were absorbed by a decrease recorded in net deferred tax liabilities for Italian companies and for Libyan activities against an increase in deferred tax liabilities recognized in connection with the acquisition of Burren Energy. An increase was recorded in the carrying amounts of oil, gas and refined products inventories stated at the weighted-average cost reflecting higher commodity prices.

Net borrowings and leverage

Leverage is a measure of a company’s level of indebtedness, calculated as the ratio between net borrowings which is calculated by excluding cash and cash equivalents and certain very liquid assets from financial debt and shareholders’ equity, including minority interests. Management makes use of leverage in order to assess the soundness and efficiency of the Group balance sheet in terms of optimal mix between net borrowings and net equity, and to carry out benchmark analysis with industry standards. In the medium term, management plans to maintain a strong financial structure targeting a level of leverage up to 0.40.

(million euro)

   

Dec. 31, 2007

 

Mar. 31, 2008

 

June 30, 2008

 

Change vs
Mar. 31, 2008

 

Change vs
Dec. 31, 2007

   
 
 
 
 
Total debt   19,830     19,930     21,323     1,393     1,493  
     Short-term debt   8,500     9,263     10,857     1,594     2,357  
     Long-term debt   11,330     10,667     10,466     (201 )   (864 )
Cash and cash equivalent   (2,114 )   (2,341 )   (1,518 )   823     596  
Securities not related to operations   (174 )   (167 )   (114 )   53     60  
Non-operating financing receivables   (1,215 )   (1,831 )   (3,126 )   1,295     (1,911 )
   

 

 

 

 

Net borrowings   16,327     15,591     16,565     974     238  
   

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity including minority interest   42,867     44,614     43,889     (725 )   1,022  
Leverage   0.38     0.35     0.38     0.03        
   

 

 

 

 

Assuming Gazprom exercises its call options to purchase a 20% interest in OAO Gazprom Neft held by Eni and a 51% interest in the three Russian gas companies held according to a 60:40 interest by Eni and Enel as of June 30, 2008, leverage would stand at 0.31.

Non-operating financing receivables mainly related to a collateral cash deposit (euro 2,755 million) made by the parent company to guarantee certain cash flow hedging derivatives.

_______________

(7)   This increase reflects excise taxes on oil products marketed in Italy in the first 15 days of December which are settled within the end of this month, instead of being paid in the following month as in the rest of the year.

- 36 -


Table of Contents

Bonds maturing in the 18-months period from June 30, 2008

(million euro)

Issuing company

Amounts at June 30, 2008 (a)

Eni Coordination Center SA

286

Eni Lasmo Plc

182

 

468



     
(a)   Amounts in euro at June 30, 2008 include interest accrued and discount on issue.

Bonds issued in the first half of 2008

Issuing entity   Nominal amount
(million)
  Currency   Amounts at June 30, 2008 (a)
(million euro)
  Maturity   Rate   %
   
 
 
 
 
 
Eni SpA   250   EUR   253   Nov. 14, 2017   fixed   4.75
Eni Coordination Center SA   5,000   YEN   30   Mar. 13, 2015   fixed   1.53
Eni Coordination Center SA   100   EUR   101   Apr. 18, 2028   fixed   5.44
Eni UK Holding Plc   17   GBP   21   Mar. 31, 2013   variable    
            405            
   
 
 
 
 
 
     
(a)   Amounts in euro at June 30, 2008 include interest accrued and discount on issue.

 

Changes in shareholders' equity

(million euro)

Shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2007         42,867
Net profit for the period   7,227      
Reserve for cash flow hedges   (1,751 )    
Dividends to Eni’s shareholders   (2,551 )    
Dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries to minorities   (224 )    
Shares repurchased   (388 )    
Treasury shares attributed against employee share incentive schemes   9      
Impact of share repurchases made by consolidated subsidiaries (Saipem)   (9 )    
Currency translation differences   (1,312 )    
Other changes   21      
         
Total changes         1,022
         
Shareholders’ equity at June 30, 2008         43,889
         
Attributable to:          
- Eni         41,207
- Minority interest         2,682

- 37 -


Table of Contents

Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE)

Return on Average Capital Employed for the Group, on an adjusted basis is the return on the Group average capital invested, calculated as ratio between net adjusted profit before minority interest, plus net finance charges on net borrowings net of the related tax effect, and net average capital employed. The tax rate applied on finance charges is the Italian statutory tax rate of 33% effective from January 1, 2008 (33% in previous reporting periods). The capital invested as of period-end used for the calculation of net average capital invested is obtained by deducting inventory gains or losses as of in the period, net of the related tax effect.

(million euro)

Calculated on a twelve-month period ending on
June 30, 2008
 

Exploration
& Production

 

Gas & Power

 

Refining
& Marketing

 

Group

   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit   7,576   2,938   241   10,618
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income   -   -   -   327
   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit unlevered   7,576   2,938   241   10,945
Adjusted capital employed, net:                
- at the beginning of period   21,717   18,412   5,775   51,418
- at the end of period   23,610   20,045   8,490   59,282
   
 
 
 
Adjusted average capital employed, net   22,664   19,229   7,133   55,350
   
 
 
 
ROACE adjusted (%)   33.4   15.3   3.4   19.8

 
 
 
 

Assuming Gazprom exercises its call options to purchase a 20% interest in OAO Gazprom Neft held by Eni and a 51% interest in the three Russian gas companies held according to a 60:40 interest by Eni and Enel as of June 30, 2008, ROACE for the Group and for the Exploration & Production division would stand at 20.4% and 35.9%, respectively.

(million euro)

Calculated on a twelve-month period ending on
June 30, 2007
 

Exploration
& Production

 

Gas & Power

 

Refining
& Marketing

 

Group

   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit  

6,316

 

2,922

 

622

 

10,454

Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income              

4

   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit unlevered  

6,316

 

2,922

 

622

 

10,458

Adjusted capital employed, net:                
- at the beginning of period  

19,166

 

16,706

 

5,626

 

46,257

- at the end of period  

21,717

 

18,451

 

5,909

 

51,551

   
 
 
 
Adjusted average capital employed, net  

20,442

 

17,579

 

5,768

 

48,904

   
 
 
 
ROACE adjusted (%)  

30.9

 

16.6

 

10.8

 

21.4


 
 
 
 

(million euro)

Calculated on a twelve-month period ending on
December 31, 2007
 

Exploration
& Production

 

Gas & Power

 

Refining
& Marketing

 

Group

   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit   6,491   2,936   319   10,094
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income   -   -   -   174
   
 
 
 
Adjusted net profit unlevered   6,491   2,936   319   10,268
Adjusted capital employed, net:                
- at the beginning of period   18,590   18,906   5,631   47,966
- at the end of period   24,643   20,547   7,149   58,695
   
 
 
 
Adjusted average capital employed, net   21,617   19,727   6,390   53,331
   
 
 
 
ROACE adjusted (%)   30.0   14.9   5.0   19.3

 
 
 
 

- 38 -


Table of Contents

Summarized cash flow statement and change in net borrowings

Eni’s summarized group cash flow statement derives from the statutory statement of cash flows. It enables investors to understand the link existing between changes in cash and cash equivalents (deriving from the statutory cash flows statement) and in net borrowings (deriving from the summarized cash flow statement) that occurred from the beginning of period to the end of period. The measure enabling such a link is represented by the free cash flow which is the cash in excess of capital expenditure needs. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to determine either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables related to financing activities), shareholders’ equity (dividends paid, net repurchase of own shares, capital issuance) and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences; (ii) changes in net borrowings for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to shareholders’ equity and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences.
The free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure of financial performance.

SUMMARIZED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
2,423     3,595     3,637     Net profit   5,166     7,227  
                  Adjustments to reconcile to cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital:            
1,620     1,744     2,130     - depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non monetary items   2,871     3,874  
(12 )   (195 )   (12 )   - net gains on disposal of assets   (26 )   (207 )
1,973     2,966     2,296     - dividends, interest, income taxes and other changes   4,370     5,262  


 

 

     

 

6,004     8,110     8,046     Cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital   12,381     16,156  
478     (1,253 )   103     Changes in working capital related to operations   923     (1,150 )
(2,362 )   (2,098 )   (2,958 )   Dividends received, taxes paid, interest (paid) received during the period   (3,621 )   (5,056 )


 

 

     

 

4,120     4,759     5,191     Net cash provided by operating activities   9,683     9,950  
(2,244 )   (3,118 )   (3,641 )   Capital expenditures   (4,257 )   (6,759 )
(4,925 )   (1,784 )   (165 )   Acquisition of investments and businesses   (4,935 )   (1,949 )
164     328     145     Disposals   176     473  
358     324     257     Other cash flow related to investing activities   206     581  


 

 

     

 

(2,527 )   509     1,787     Free cash flow   873     2,296  
5,265     (629 )   (1,200 )   Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities   230     (1,829 )
(253 )   687     1,423     Changes in short and long-term finance debt   4,634     2,110  
(2,821 )   (199 )   (2,959 )   Dividends paid and changes in minority interest and reserves   (3,266 )   (3,158 )
(19 )   (141 )   126     Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences   (88 )   (15 )


 

 

     

 

(355 )   227     (823 )   NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD   2,383     (596 )


 

 

     

 

CHANGES IN NET BORROWINGS

(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
(2,527 )   509     1,787     Free cash flow   873     2,296  
                  Net borrowings of acquired companies            
(24 )               Net borrowings of divested companies   (24 )      
102     426     198     Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes   62     624  
(2,821 )   (199 )   (2,959 )   Dividends paid and changes in minority interest and reserves   (3,266 )   (3,158 )
(5,270 )   736     (974 )   CHANGES IN NET BORROWINGS   (2,355 )   (238 )


 

 

     

 

 

- 39 -


Table of Contents

In the first half of 2008 capital expenditures amounting to euro 6,759 million (euro 4,257 million in the first half of 2007), related mainly to:

-   development activities (euro 2,827 million) deployed mainly in Egypt, Kazakhstan, Angola, Italy and Congo and exploratory projects (euro 981 million) of which 93% was spent outside Italy, primarily in the United States, Egypt, Angola, Libya, Norway and United Kingdom. Capital expenditures for the purchase of proved and unproved property (euro 621 million) related to the extension of the duration of Eni’s mineral rights in Libya, following the agreement signed in October 2007 with Noc, the National Oil Corporation;
-   upgrading of natural gas import pipelines to Italy and the development and maintenance of Eni’s natural gas transport network in Italy (for an overall amount of euro 703 million);
-   projects aimed at improving the conversion capacity and flexibility of refineries, including the construction of a new hydrocracking unit at the Sannazzaro refinery (euro 251 million), as well as building and upgrading service stations in Italy and outside Italy (euro 81 million);
-   upgrading of the fleet used in the Engineering & Construction division (euro 977 million).

Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses (euro 1,949 million) related mainly to the completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy (euro 1,700 million, net of acquired cash amounting to euro 100 million).

Disposals (euro 473 million) related mainly to the sale of the Engineering & Construction division’s 30% stake in GTT (Gaztransport et Technigaz SAS). GTT is a company owning a patent for the construction of tanks to transport LNG.

 

 

- 40 -


Table of Contents

Capital expenditures
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
23   324   297   Acquisitions of proved and unproved property   96   621
6   324   277   North Africa   11   601
        13   West Africa       13
17       7   Rest of world   85   7
375   528   453   Exploration   748   981
28   22   49   Italy   62   71
86   123   90   North Africa   169   213
69   93   46   West Africa   138   139
49   84   64   North Sea   124   148
9   4   3   Caspian Area   19   7
134   202   201   Rest of world   236   403
1,056   1,258   1,569   Development   1,965   2,827
147   157   200   Italy   254   357
23   39   59   of which: storage   34   98
207   272   270   North Africa   395   542
256   306   474   West Africa   522   780
114   89   123   North Sea   203   212
182   211   224   Caspian Area   316   435
150   223   278   Rest of world   275   501
17   12   21   Other expenditures   28   33
1,471   2,122   2,340       2,837   4,462

 
 
   
 

GAS & POWER
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
263   375   293   Italy   425   668
42   36   167   Outside Italy   101   203
305   411   460       526   871
52   32   50   Marketing   112   82
11   9   32   - Marketing   24   41
    1   12   Italy   8   13
11   8   20   Outside Italy   16   28
41   23   18   - Power generation   88   41
222   351   263   Regulated businesses in Italy   329   614
191   319   210   - Transport   273   529
31   32   53   - Distribution   56   85
31   28   147   International transport   85   175
305   411   460       526   871

 
 
   
 

REFINING & MARKETING
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
160   140   178   Italy   283   318
25   9   23   Outside Italy   36   32
185   149   201       319   350
110   113   138   Refining, Supply and Logistic   214   251
110   113   138   Italy   214   251
55   28   53   Marketing   85   81
30   19   30   Italy   49   49
25   9   23   Outside Italy   36   32
20   8   10   Other activities   20   18
185   149   201       319   350

 
 
   
 

- 41 -


Table of Contents

Exploration & Production

PRODUCTION OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS BY REGION

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
1,736   1,796   1,772   Production of oil and natural gas (a) (b)   (kboe/d)   1,735   1,784
215   206   204   Italy       219   205
599   626   652   North Africa       583   639
333   325   305   West Africa       335   315
264   236   249   North Sea       275   243
121   138   124   Caspian Area       117   131
204   265   238   Rest of world       206   251
152.2   157.0   156.9   Oil and natural gas sold (a)   (mmboe)   302.3   313.9

 
 
   
 

PRODUCTION OF LIQUIDS BY REGION

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
1,026   1,012   998   Production of liquids (a)   (kbbl/d)   1,028   1,005
76   72   70   Italy       76   71
333   333   346   North Africa       331   340
285   280   259   West Africa       286   269
155   141   145   North Sea       163   143
79   89   82   Caspian Area       75   86
98   97   96   Rest of world       97   96

 
 
   
 

PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS BY REGION

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
4,082   4,503   4,442   Production of natural gas (a) (b)   (mmcf/d)   4,063   4,472
801   768   771   Italy       820   770
1,524   1,681   1,755   North Africa       1,446   1,718
278   260   263   West Africa       279   261
626   550   598   North Sea       647   574
240   283   239   Caspian Area       236   261
613   961   816   Rest of world       635   888

 
 
   
 
        
(a)    Includes Eni’s share of production of equity-accounted entities.
(b)    Includes volumes of gas consumed in operations (285 and 296 mmcf/d in the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, 284 and 292 mmcf/d in the first half of 2008 and 2007 respectively and 282 mmcf/d in the first quarter of 2008).

- 42 -


Table of Contents

Petrochemicals
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
            Sales of petrochemical products        
739   747   670   Basic petrochemicals   1,510   1,417
272   274   265   Styrene and elastomers   544   539
384   353   368   Polyethylene   758   721

 
 
     
 
1,395   1,374   1,303       2,812   2,677

 
 
     
 
2,181   2,157   1,979   Production   4,411   4,136

 
 
   
 

 

Engineering & Construction
(million euro)

Second Quarter 2007

 

First Quarter 2008

 

Second Quarter 2008

   

First Half 2007

 

First Half 2008


 
 
   
 
            Orders acquired        
816   1,581   1,838   Offshore   1,881   3,419
1,597   464   591   Onshore   2,774   1,055
72   131   82   Offshore drilling   144   213
95   79   705   Onshore drilling   149   784

 
 
     
 
2,580   2,255   3,216       4,948   5,471

 
 
   
 


(million euro)

Orders backlog   Dec. 31, 2007   June 30, 2008
   
 
    15,390   16,191
   
 

 

- 43 -


Table of Contents

PRESS RELEASE

 

Rome, July 31, 2008 - After more than thirty years at Eni, Stefano Cao has decided to leave the company in order to take up new professional challenges. During his time at Eni, Stefano Cao served as President and CEO of Saipem and from 2000 became the Chief Operating Officer of Eni’s E&P Division.

Eni would like to thank Stefano Cao for his dedicated commitment to Eni and the results achieved during his years in the company.

 

Company contacts:

Press Office: +39 02.52031875 - +39 06.5982398
Free number for shareholders (inside Italy): 800940924
Switchboard:
+39-0659821

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it


Table of Contents

Eni Board of Directors

San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 31, 2008 - The Board of Directors held a meeting on July 30, 2008 which appointed Claudio Descalzi as Chief Operating Officer of the E&P Division, replacing Stefano Cao.

Claudio Descalzi, who joined Eni in 1981, held numerous managerial positions in Italy and internationally until his appointment in 2006 as Deputy Chief Operating Officer of the E&P Division.

Moreover, the Board of Directors, with the approval of the Board of Statutory Auditors, appointed Alessandro Bernini as the Manager in charge of the preparation of the company's accounting documents (following Article 154-bis of decree law (D.Lgs.) No. 58/1998) with effect from August 1, 2008.

Alessandro Bernini will be Chief Financial Officer of Eni with effect from August 1, 2008.

The Board of Directors, as authorized by the ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of May 25, 2006 and on a proposal drawn up by the Compensation Committee on July 21, 2008, approved:

- 1 -


Table of Contents

The Board of Directors also authorized the Chief Executive Officer to identify the grant beneficiaries on the basis of the approved criteria and to implement the grant by December 31, 2008.

On July 30, 2008 a total of 7,249,000 options was granted to 344 managers at an exercise price of euro 22.540. The price was equivalent to the arithmetic average of official share prices on the Mercato Telematico Azionario run by Borsa Italiana SpA in the month prior to the grant.

The general characteristics of the 2008 option grant are described in the information document "Stock Option Plan 2006-2008" published on the www.eni.it website in the Corporate Governance area, "Stock Based Plans: Information Documents" section (table No. 1 of model 7 in Attachment 3A of the Issuers Regulation published in the www.eni.it website).

Finally, the Board of Directors, considering the well-established commitment to sustainability and corporate social responsibility, indicated its favorable orientation for the payment of a contribution to the solidarity fund set up pursuant to Article 81, paragraph 29 of Decree Law (D.L.) No. 112/2008, for a total amount up to euro 200 million. The Board authorized the Chief Executive Officer, together with three directors appointed by minority shareholders, to define the convention with the Minister of Economy, and the implementation tools. The convention will be submitted to the Board of Directors for approval. In any case, the amount will be paid as a contribution to the gas bills of less affluent citizens who will benefit from the solidarity fund.

Company contacts:

Press Office: Tel. +39 02.52031875 - +39 06.5982398
Shareholder freephone: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821

ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it 

Website: www.eni.it

- 2 -