SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN
ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of July 2008
Eni S.p.A.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
Piazzale Enrico
Mattei 1 - 00144 Rome, Italy
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F x Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2b under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes o No x
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): )
Press Release dated July 8, 2008
Press Release dated July 16, 2008 (this press release was deposited with SEC also on July 16, 2008)
Press Release dated July 22, 2008
Press Release dated July 30, 2008
Press Release dated July 31, 2008
Press Release dated July 31, 2008
Press Release dated July 31, 2008
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorised.
Eni S.p.A. |
||||
Name: Antonio Cristodoro | ||||
Title: | Deputy Corporate Secretary | |||
Date: July 31, 2008
Eni signs contracts for the
sale of gas in Russia
and becomes the first European player to enter the Russian
downstream market
San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 8, 2008 - Eni, through its wholly owned subsidiary OOO Eni Energhia, has signed gas sale contracts with TGK-9, a company that owns power plants in the Perm region in Russia. Under the terms of the contracts, as of June 1, 2008, 350 million cubic meters of gas will be sold by 2010.
Thanks to the new contracts, Eni will become the first European player to enter the Russian gas downstream market through sale and purchase deals. Moreover, this success represents a fundamental step towards the development of Enis presence in the Russian market, and to achieving the target set out in the strategic plan 2008-2011 of 900 million cubic meters to be sold in 2011.
The Russian gas market is the second largest consumer of gas worldwide. Furthermore, the Russian Government is pursuing a gradual plan of price increases that, following the trend of world energy outlooks, will make European and internal gas prices aligned between 2011 and 2014, net of transportation costs and export taxes.
Through these contracts, Eni, leader in the European gas market, upholds its strategy of entering new important markets.
Commercial relationships between Eni and Russia date back to early 50s. Cooperation between Eni and Gazprom, which started in 1969, has significantly been developed and strengthened in the last years. In November 2006 Eni and Gazprom signed an important, strategic agreement to launch joint projects in the mid and downstream gas, in the upstream and in technological cooperation; in June 2007 both companies signed a Memorandum of Understanding for the realization of South Stream, a new gas pipeline system which will link Russia to the European Union across the Black Sea. In April 2007 Eni was also awarded, through the EniNeftegaz consortium, the assets of Lot 2 in the Yukos liquidation procedure, thus entering Russias upstream sector.
Company contacts:
Press Office: +39 02.52031875 -
06.5982398
Free number for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
PRESS RELEASE
Eni announces that it will appeal the ruling on Pieve Vergonte site (Syndial)
San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 16, 2008 - Following a meeting today, Eni Board of Directors has agreed with the decision by its subsidiary Syndial (former EniChem) to appeal the ruling of the District Court of Torino on July 8, 2008, ordering Syndial to pay the Italian Ministry of the Environment the sum of 1.9 billion euros for damages to the environment caused when EniChem managed the facilities at Pieve Vergonte from 1990-1996.
An application requesting suspension of enforceability of the sentence will be presented as soon as possible. Syndial and its technical-legal consultants consider the sentence and the amount of the compensation to be without any basis. Syndial underlines its longstanding commitment to protecting and cleaning up the site from the contamination which took place well before than Pieve Vergontes transfer to EniChem (now Syndial) as required by law in the 1980s, following the SIR Groups financial problems.
Company contacts:
Press Office: +39 02.52031875 -
06.5982398
Free number for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
Eni makes new significant gas discovery offshore Sicily
San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 22, 2008 - Eni has made a new, significant gas discovery in the Sicilian Strait, with the Cassiopea 1 well at a water depth of some 560 meters, about 22 km off the coast of Agrigento.
The Cassiopea field extends across G.R14.AG and G.R13.AG exploration licenses, which Eni operates with a 60% stake. Edison holds the remaining 40%. Gas reserves associated with the discovery are estimated at approximately 16 billion cubic meters.
Preliminary tests show production of around 190,000 cubic meters of gas per day. These initial encouraging results signal higher production during the normal life of the field. This discovery confirms the high potential of the Sicilian Strait deep offshore area, where the neighboring Panda and Argo fields are also located. For the Cassiopea field, which is integrated with Panda and Argo through subsea systems, an accelerated development is being evaluated in order to create synergies with other neighboring production sites.
The success of this exploration testifies to Enis commitment to the search for hydrocarbons in frontier environments such as deep water, as well as the great attention paid to the exploration and development of mining resources in Italy. In 2007 Enis oil and natural gas production in the country reached 212,000 boe/day. Eni is involved in projects in the Adriatic Sea, in the center-southern Apennines, onshore and offshore Sicily and in the Po Valley, for an overall area of 25,991 square kilometers, with Enis equity at 20,664 square kilometers.
Company Contacts:
Press Office: +39 02.52031875 - +39
06.5982398
Switchboard number: +39-0659821
Free Number: 800940924
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
Eni and Publigas sign a Shareholders Agreement in relation to Distrigas
San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 30, 2008 - Eni and Publigas are pleased to announce that they have signed today a final Shareholders Agreement defining their relationship with regard to the management of Distrigas.
On May 29, 2008, Eni signed an agreement to acquire from Suez-Tractebel SA, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, its 57.243% interest (the "majority stake") in Distrigas, in which Publigas holds a 31.25% interest. Simultaneous with the signing of the Shareholders Agreement, Publigas has waived its pre-emption right in relation to the majority stake.
Pursuant to the Shareholders Agreement, Eni and Publigas will, respectively, have the right to appoint 11 and 7 board members of Distrigas, excluding the legally required independent directors.
The Shareholders Agreement also provides for certain shareholder matters, such as the approval of the annual accounts, the approval of dividend distributions, the appointment of the statutory auditor and the independent directors, and certain board matters, such as the approval of the business plan and the approval of significant investments, in relation to which there will be a prescribed voting procedure.
As future reference shareholders in Distrigas, Eni and Publigas have also agreed certain share transfer restrictions and arrangements, including, inter alia, pre-emption rights.
The effectiveness of the Shareholders Agreement is conditional upon, inter alia, the closing of the acquisition by Eni of the majority stake.
Further information on the provisions of the Shareholders Agreement will be included in the mandatory tender offer prospectus which will be issued as a result of the closing of the acquisition of the majority stake.
This press release will also be released in French and Dutch.
Contacts:
Eni:
Press Room: Tel. +39 02.52031875
- +39 06.5982398
Freephone number in Italy for shareholders: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
Publigas:
Mr Christian Viaene
Tel. +32 475 260019
Fax +32 2 548 36 17
info@publigas.be
Website: www.intermixt.be
ENI ANNOUNCES RESULTS FOR THE
SECOND QUARTER
AND THE FIRST HALF OF 2008
INTERIM DIVIDEND PROPOSAL OF EURO 0.65 PER SHARE OR $2.04 PER ADR1
| Adjusted net profit: up 4.4% to euro 2.32 billion for the second quarter and up 9.6% to euro 5.37 billion for the first half of 2008 | |
| Net profit: up 51.6% to euro 3.44 billion for the second quarter and up 39.2% to euro 6.76 billion for the first half of 2008 | |
| Cash flow: euro 5.19 billion for the second quarter (euro 9.95 billion for the first half of 2008) | |
| Oil and natural gas production for the second quarter: up 2.1% to 1.77 million barrels per day; up by 8.1% excluding the impact of price revision in the Companys PSAs (up by 2.8% for the first half of 2008; up by 8.1% excluding the impact of price revision) | |
| Natural gas sales for the second quarter: up 7.7% to 22.16 billion cubic metres (up by 8.6% for the first half 2008) |
San Donato Milanese, July 31, 2008 - Eni, the international oil and gas company, today announces its group results for the second quarter of 2008 (unaudited). The Board has also approved the interim report as of June 30, 2008, which will be published prior to August 2008, together with the independent auditors report. The most relevant information from the interim report is provided in this press release.
Paolo Scaroni, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
I am pleased to announce that Eni has delivered a record
performance for the first half of 2008, due to high oil prices
and to our success in generating industry leading production
growth. The Company has continued to make progress in further
strengthening our E&P portfolio, whilst expanding our G&P
activities into Europe through the acquisition of Distrigaz. Our
confidence in the Groups excellent outlook underpins my
proposal to Enis Board on September 11, 2008 to pay an
interim dividend of euro 0.65 per share.
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
SUMMARY GROUP RESULTS | ||||||||||||||
4,218 | 6,178 | 5,723 | 35.7 | Operating profit | 9,323 | 11,901 | 27.7 | |||||||
4,196 | 5,909 | 5,605 | 33.6 | Adjusted operating profit (a) | 9,449 | 11,514 | 21.9 | |||||||
2,267 | 3,321 | 3,437 | 51.6 | Net profit (b) | 4,855 | 6,758 | 39.2 | |||||||
0.62 | 0.91 | 0.94 | 51.6 | - per ordinary share (euro) (c) | 1.32 | 1.85 | 40.2 | |||||||
1.67 | 2.73 | 2.94 | 76.0 | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 3.51 | 5.66 | 61.3 | |||||||
2,220 | 3,050 | 2,318 | 4.4 | Adjusted net profit (a) (b) | 4,900 | 5,368 | 9.6 | |||||||
0.60 | 0.83 | 0.64 | 6.7 | - per ordinary share (euro) (c) | 1.33 | 1.47 | 10.5 | |||||||
1.62 | 2.49 | 2.00 | 23.5 | - per ADR ($) (c) (d) | 3.54 | 4.50 | 27.1 |
(a) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see page 26. | |
(b) | Profit attributable to Eni shareholders. | |
(c) | Fully diluted. Dollar amounts are converted on the basis of the average EUR/USD exchange rate quoted by the ECB for the periods presented. | |
(d) | One ADR (American Depositary Receipt) is equal to two Eni ordinary shares. |
____________
(1) | As converted at the Noon Buying Rate of 1 EUR = 1.569 USD taken from the US Federal Reserve Statistical Release on July 25, 2008. |
- 1 -
Financial highlights
Second quarter of 2008
- | Adjusted operating profit was euro 5.61 billion, up 33.6% from the second quarter of 2007. This was due to the better operating performance of the Exploration & Production division, driven by higher realizations and production growth. Partly offsetting these was the euros appreciation against the dollar (up 15.9%) and rising costs and amortization charges. The Petrochemical and Refining & Marketing divisions reported lower operating profit. | |
- | Adjusted net profit was up 4.4% to euro 2.32 billion, mainly as a result of the stronger operating performance that was partly offset by a higher tax rate on an adjusted basis (from 48.3% to 57.5%). | |
- | Capital expenditures for the quarter were up 62.3% from a year ago to euro 3.64 billion mainly related to continuing development activities of oil and gas reserves, exploration projects, and the upgrading of gas transportation infrastructures and Saipem rigs and offshore construction vessels. | |
- | Net cash generated by operating activities amounting to euro 5.19 billion and coupled with cash from divestments for euro 145 million was used to fund a part of financing needs associated with expenditures on capital and exploration projects (euro 3.64 billion), the payment of the balance dividend for the fiscal year 2007 (euro 2.55 million) and the repurchase of 8 million own shares at a cost of euro 195 million. Net borrowings in the quarter increased by euro 974 million to euro 16.56 billion. |
First half of 2008
- | Adjusted operating profit for the first half was euro 11.51 billion, up 21.9% from a year ago, due to a better operating performance reported by the Exploration & Production division, partly offset by lower operating profit reported in the Petrochemical and Refining & Marketing divisions. | |
- | Adjusted net profit was up 9.6% to euro 5.37 billion, mainly as a result of the stronger operating performance, that was partly offset by a higher tax rate on adjusted basis (from 47.4% to 52.4%). | |
- | Net cash generated by operating activities amounting to euro 9.95 billion and coupled with cash from divestments for euro 473 million was used to fund almost all financing needs associated with expenditures on capital and exploration projects (euro 6.76 billion), dividend payments (euro 2.55 million), the completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc (euro 1.7 billion) and the repurchase of 16.6 million own shares at a cost of euro 388 million. At June 30, 2008 net borrowings amounted to euro 16.56 billion and increased by euro 238 million from December 31, 2007. Foreign currency translation effects contributed to the reduction of net borrowings. | |
- | Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE)2 calculated on an adjusted basis for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2008 was 19.8% (21.4% for the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2007). | |
- | Ratio of net borrowings to shareholders equity including minority interest leverage2 was unchanged at 0.38 with respect to end of 2007. |
Interim dividend for 2008
In light of the financial results achieved for the first half of 2008 and the projected full-year results, the CEO will propose the distribution of an interim dividend for the fiscal year 2008 of euro 0.65 per share (euro 0.60 per share in 2007; up 8.3%) to the Board of Directors on September 11, 2008. The interim dividend is payable on September 25, 2008 to shareholders on the register on September 22, 2008.
_______________
(2) | Non-GAAP financial measures disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided for by CESR Recommendation No. 2005-178b. See pages 36 and 38 for leverage and ROACE, respectively. |
- 2 -
Operational highlights and trading environment
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
KEY STATISTICS | ||||||||||||||||||
1,736 | 1,796 | 1,772 | 2.1 | Production of hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,735 | 1,784 | 2.8 | ||||||||||
1,026 | 1,012 | 998 | (2.7 | ) | - Liquids | (kbbl/d) | 1,028 | 1,005 | (2.2 | ) | ||||||||
4,082 | 4,503 | 4,442 | 8.6 | - Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,063 | 4,472 | 10.4 | ||||||||||
20.58 | 30.91 | 22.16 | 7.7 | Worldwide gas sales | (bcm) | 48.87 | 53.07 | 8.6 | ||||||||||
1.02 | 1.84 | 1.48 | 45.1 | - of which: E&P sales | 2.24 | 3.32 | 48.2 | |||||||||||
8.86 | 8.16 | 7.21 | (18.6 | ) | Electricity sold | (TWh) | 16.24 | 15.37 | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||
3.18 | 3.06 | 3.21 | 0.9 | Retail sales of refined products in Europe | (mmtonnes) | 6.06 | 6.27 | 3.5 |
Second quarter of 2008
- | Oil and natural gas production for the second quarter averaged 1.772 mmboe/d, an increase of 2.1% compared with the second quarter of 2007 mainly due to the benefit of the assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 88 kboe/d), as well as continuing production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These improvements were partially offset by unplanned facility downtime in the United Kingdom and Australia, and mature field declines in Italy. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Enis Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs) and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 100 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. | |
- | Enis worldwide natural gas sales were 22.16 bcm, up 7.7% mainly driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 18.7% mainly reflecting organic growth achieved in European markets. | |
- | Oil and gas realizations in the quarter were up 58% driven by strength in Brent prices (up 76.5% from the second quarter of 2007). |
- | The trading environment favorably influenced natural gas marketing margins due to favorable trends in the euro vs. the dollar exchange rate. |
- | Refining results were affected by higher planned and unplanned downtime, the euros appreciation against the dollar and rising refining utility costs, partly offset by an improved dollar-denominated trading environment. Marketing margins on wholesale markets also weakened. |
First half of 2008
- | Oil and natural gas production for the first half of 2008 averaged 1.784 mmboe/d, an increase of 2.8% compared with the first half of 2007 mainly due to the benefit of the assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 103 kboe/d), as well as continuing production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela. These positives were partially offset by planned and unplanned facility downtime and technical issues in the North Sea, Nigeria and Australia, as well as mature field declines. Higher oil prices resulted in lower volume entitlements in Enis PSAs and similar contractual schemes, down approximately 90 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. | |
- | Enis worldwide natural gas sales were 53.07 bcm, up 8.6% driven by an increase in international sales that were up by 20.1% mainly reflecting in addition to the higher seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter, organic growth achieved in European markets. | |
- | Oil and gas realizations in the first half of 2008 were up 52.4% driven by strength in Brent prices (up 72.5% from the first half of 2007). |
- | The trading environment unfavorably affected natural gas marketing margins. |
- 3 -
Portfolio developments
Acquisition of Distrigaz SA
On May 29, 2008, upon finalization of an auction procedure in
which virtually all the major European gas operators took part,
Eni entered into a binding agreement with the French company
Suez-Tractebel to buy its 57.243% majority stake in Distrigaz SA,
listed on Euronext, for an initial price of euro 2.74 billion.
The deal values Distrigaz at euro 4.8 billion. In 2007,
Distrigaz, the incumbent gas company within Belgium, sold 17 bcm
of gas volumes directed to Belgium businesses, resellers and
utilities as well as other European markets. Distrigazs
long-term gas supply contracts covered approximately 90% of its
annual sales; these supply contracts are with Norway, the
Netherlands and Qatar. This deal will strengthen Enis
leadership in the European gas market by securing an incumbent
position within the Belgium gas market. The Belgium market will
play a crucial role in the development of marketing activities in
Europe because it is a liquid gas market and allows easier access
for gas connectivity between several European markets. The deal
is expected to be finalized by the end of 2008, as soon as
authorization from the European Commission is granted and other
conditions are met, including the condition that the municipal
holding company Publigaz SCRL waives its rights of pre-emption
over the transfer of shares from Suez to Eni. Currently Publigaz
owns 31.254% of the share capital of Distrigaz. Following the
closing of the deal, Eni will launch a mandatory cash offer on
remaining Distrigaz shares.
On July 30, 2008 Eni and Publigaz signed a shareholders agreement
intended to regulate the governance of Distrigaz. This agreement
provides the right of Publigaz to put its shares to Eni in
accordance with the terms contained in the shareholders
agreement. Publigaz has concurrently waived its pre-emption
rights on the 57.243% stake of the share capital of Distrigaz
being sold.
Furthermore, Eni signed a preliminary agreement with Suez to
dispose of certain assets, also targeting optimization of its
asset portfolio. Enis consideration assets include: (i)
Enis network of low-pressure pipelines serving the consumer
area of Rome; this is a 5,300-kilometre long network; (ii)
interests in some of Enis exploration and production
properties. Also the two partners are negotiating certain
long-term supply contracts whereby Eni will supply to Distrigaz:
(i) volumes of electricity up to a maximum of 1.1 GW of
generation capacity for 20 years; (ii) volumes of gas to be
delivered in Italy and outside Italy up to a 20-year period and
an option for Distrigaz to purchase LNG volumes equivalent to 0.9
bcm to be delivered to the Gulf of Mexico for 20 years.
Other portfolio developments
- | Defined a cooperation agreement with the Republic of Congo for the extraction of unconventional oil from the Tchikatanga and Tchikatanga-Makola oil sands deposits. The two deposits that cover acreage of approximately 1,790 square kilometres are deemed to contain significant amount of resources based on a recent survey. Eni plans to monetize the heavy oil by applying its EST (Eni Slurry Technology) proprietary technology intended to convert entirely the heavy barrel into high-quality light products. The agreement also comprises construction of a new 450 MW electricity generation plant (Enis share 20%) to be fired with the associated natural gas from the operated MBoundi field and a partnership for the production of bio-diesel. | |
- | Signed a memorandum of understanding with the British company Tullow Oil Ltd to purchase a 52% stake and the operatorship of fields in the Hewett Unit and relevant facilities. Eni aims to upgrade certain depleted fields in the area so as to achieve a gas storage facility with a 5 bcm capacity to support seasonal upswings in gas demand in the UK. Once completed, it will be the largest storage site in the UK. This transaction is expected to close by the end of 2008. | |
- | Signed a strategic agreement with the Venezuelan State oil company PDVSA for the definition of a plan to develop a field located in the Orinoco oil belt, with a gross acreage of 670 square kilometres. This block is deemed to contain significant amounts of heavy oil according to a recent survey. Eni plans to monetize the heavy oil using the EST (Eni Slurry Technology). | |
- | Renewed the partnership with the Brazilian oil company Petrobras to implement joint projects targeting crude oil production and processing, production and marketing of bio-fuels and joint assessment of options to monetize gas reserves that were found by Eni offshore Brazil. | |
- | Finalized a strategic oil deal with the Libyan national oil company based on the framework agreement of October 2007. This deal effective from January 1, 2008, extends the terms of Eni titles in Libya until 2042 and |
- 4 -
2047 for oil and gas properties respectively. It also targets a number of industrial initiatives designed to monetize the large reserve base, particularly through the implementation of important gas projects. |
- | Signed a memorandum of understanding with the state-owned company Qatar Petroleum International to target joint investment opportunities in the exploration and production of oil and gas. | |
- | Made a cash offer to acquire up to 20% of the share capital of Hindustan Oil Exploration Ltd pursuant to the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc, resulting in the indirect acquisition of 27.17% of the share capital of the target company. This company is listed on the main Indian stock markets. Although the formal offer process is not yet completed, the outcome is likely to be positive and Eni believes that it should be able to increase its interest to 47.17%. | |
- | Signed a memorandum of understanding relating to the thermoelectric sector in Egypt whereby the Company will provide its technology for the combined production of electricity and steam from gas-fired plants. | |
- | Signed an agreement to purchase a 17% stake in the share capital of Gaz de Bordeaux Energie Services SAS. Also Enis associate Altergaz (Enis interest being 38%) intends to purchase a stake of a similar size. The two partners plans to support the development of the target company by supplying it with up to 250 mmcm/y for ten years to expand sales to residential, commercial and industrial customers. | |
- | Signed a gas supply contract with a thermoelectric customer in Russia. This deal marks the start of Enis gas marketing activities in the country. |
- | Started-up the Oooguruk (Eni 30%), Mondo (Eni 20%) and Corocoro (Eni 26%) fields in Alaska, Angola and Venezuela, respectively. Completed the upgrading of facilities at the operated Bhit gas field in Pakistan (Eni 40%) leading to the start-up of the satellite Badhra field. | |
- | Sanctioned the development plan of the operated Nikaitchuq oilfield in Alaska (Eni 100%). Production start-up is expected by the end of 2009. | |
- | Approved the Kitan oilfield development area by the Timor Sea Designated Authority pursuant to the declaration of commercial discovery that was made by Eni. The discovery is located in lease 06-105 in the Joint Petroleum Development Area 170 kilometres off the Timor Leste coast and 500 kilometres off the Australian coast. | |
- | Granted the West Timor exploration lease that covers an area of 4,075 square kilometres onshore and offshore Indonesia. | |
- | Successfully bid for 32 exploration leases offshore the Gulf of Mexico close to certain of Enis producing fields as well as 18 exploration leases in Alaska. |
- | Continued exploration
success: (i) in the UK, a gas and condensates discovery was made near the recent Jasmine discovery (Eni 33%). Joint development of these two structures is being assessed in combination with existing facilities. The oil and gas Kinnoul discovery (Eni 16.67%) is planned to be developed in synergy with the production facilities of Andrew (Eni 16.21%); (ii) in Norway, the operated Afrodite and participated Gamma gas discoveries were made (Eni 45% and 17% respectively) and the operated Marulk discovery (Eni 20%) was successfully appraised; (iii) in Egypt offshore the Nile delta, the important Satis gas discovery (Eni 50%) will support supplies to the planned capacity expansion at the Damietta liquefaction facility; (iv) in the Gulf of Mexico, a number of oil discoveries were made with the Kodiak well (Eni 25%), that will be developed through the facilities of the operated Devils Tower platform, and the operated Appaloosa/Aransas and the participated Stones-3 wells (Eni 100% and 15% respectively); (v) offshore Angola, the oil discovery Sangos 1 in the operated Block 15/06 (Eni 35%) was declared of commercial interest; (vi) offshore Sicily (Italy), the operated gas discovery Cassiopea 1 (Eni 60%) was made yielding excellent results. |
- 5 -
Outlook for 2008
The outlook for Eni in 2008 remains positive, with key
business trends for the year as follows:
- | production of liquids and natural gas is forecasted to increase by approximately 2% from 2007 (actual oil and gas production averaged 1,736 mmboe/d in 2007) under the managements scenario of Brent crude oil price at $112 per barrel for the full year. Additional production flowing from assets acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and Turkmenistan, as well as field start-ups in Angola, Egypt, Venezuela, Congo, Pakistan and the USA will sustain production performance against expected mature field declines and lower volume entitlements in the Company production sharing agreements (PSA). The Company expects to continue to grow robustly in the medium-term in a high-price environment; particularly the Company estimates an average production growth rate of 3% till 2011 assuming Brent price at $120 per barrel over the period. The Company has also revised its long-term oil price assumption to $65 per barrel (real terms 2012); | |
- | sales volumes of natural gas worldwide are forecasted to increase by approximately 3% from 2007 (actual sales volumes in 2007 were 98.96 bcm) reflecting the stronger seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter. Eni expects to achieve an increase in international sales driven by growth in a number of target markets in the Rest of Europe and in the LNG business. This sales forecast does not include any contribution from the acquisition of Distrigaz, whilst it takes account of the full contribution coming from upstream gas operations that were acquired in the Gulf of Mexico in midst 2007; | |
- | refining throughputs on Enis account are expected to be unchanged from 2007 (actual throughputs in 2007 were 37.15 mmtonnes). Higher throughputs are forecasted at the Ceska Rafinerska as a result of the acquisition of an additional stake made in 2007. This improvement will be offset by an expected decrease in Italy mainly at the Livorno refinery as a result of an unfavorable refining scenario and facility downtime at the Venice refinery. The Sannazzaro refinery is expected to achieve higher processing; |
- | retail sales of refined products are expected to increase by approximately 2% from the 2007 level (11.8 mmtonnes were the comparable volumes achieved in 2007, which excludes volumes marketed in the Iberian Peninsula in 2007). This increase is driven by higher sales in Europe due to the full contribution of assets acquired in 2007 in Central-Eastern Europe and higher market share projected in retail marketing operations in Italy. |
In 2008, management expects to spend approximately euro 14
billion on capital expenditures up 32% from 2007 (euro 10.59
billion in 2007). Major increases are expected in the development
of oil and natural gas reserves, the upgrading of construction
vessels and rigs, and the upgrading of natural gas transport
infrastructures.
On the basis of planned cash outflows to fund capital
expenditures, the acquisition of Distrigaz, and shareholders
remuneration, as well as certain expected divestments, management
expects the Groups leverage to achieve a lower level
compared with 0.38 as reported in 2007, assuming the
Companys scenario for Brent prices at 112 $/barrel for the
full-year and absent any further acquisitions.
- 6 -
Quarterly accounts set forth herein have been prepared in
accordance with the evaluation and measurement criteria set by
the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and adopted
by the European Commission according to the procedure set forth
in Article 6 of the European Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the
European Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002.
Results are presented for the Second Quarter and the First Half
of 2008 and for the Second Quarter and the First Half of 2007.
Information on liquidity and capital resources relates to the end
of the period as of June 30, 2008, March 31, 2008, and December
31, 2007. Tables contained in this press release are comparable
with those presented in the managements disclosure section
of the Companys annual report and interim report.
Non-GAAP financial measures and other performance indicators
disclosed throughout this press release are accompanied by
explanatory notes and tables to help investors to gain a full
understanding of said measures in line with guidance provided by
recommendation CESR/05-178b.
Enis Chief Financial Officer, Marco Mangiagalli in his
position as manager responsible for the preparation of the
Companys financial reports, certifies pursuant to rule
154-bis paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998, that data
and information disclosed in this press release correspond to the
Companys evidence and accounting books and entries.
Cautionary statement
This press release, in particular the statements
under the section Outlook, contains certain
forward-looking statements particularly those regarding capital
expenditures, development and management of oil and gas
resources, dividends, share repurchases, allocation of future
cash flow from operations, future operating performance, gearing,
targets of production and sales growth, new markets, and the
progress and timing of projects. By their nature, forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to
events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the
future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such
statements, depending on a variety of factors, including the
timing of bringing new fields on stream; managements
ability in carrying out industrial plans and in succeeding in
commercial transactions; future levels of industry product
supply; demand and pricing; operational problems; general
economic conditions; political stability and economic growth in
relevant areas of the world; changes in laws and governmental
regulations; development and use of new technology; changes in
public expectations and other changes in business conditions; the
actions of competitors and other factors discussed elsewhere in
this document.
Due to the seasonality in demand for natural gas and certain
refined products and the changes in a number of external factors
affecting Enis operations, such as prices and margins of
hydrocarbons and refined products, Enis results from
operations and changes in net borrowings for the First Half of
the year cannot be extrapolated on an annual basis.
* * *
Contacts
E-mail: segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
Investor Relations
E-mail: investor.relations@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252051651 - Fax: +39 0252031929
Eni Press Office
E-mail: ufficiostampa@eni.it
Tel.: +39 0252031287 - +39 0659822040
* * *
Eni
Società per Azioni Rome, Piazzale Enrico Mattei, 1
Capital Stock: euro 4,005,358,876 fully paid
Tax identification number 00484960588
Tel.: +39-0659821 - Fax: +39-0659822141
* * *
This press release for the Second Quarter of
2008 (unaudited) is also available on the Eni web site: www.eni.it.
About Eni
Eni is one of the leading integrated energy companies in the
world operating in the oil and gas, power generation,
petrochemicals, engineering and construction industries. Eni is
present in 70 countries and is Italys largest company by
market capitalization.
- 7 -
Summary result for the second quarter and the first half of 2008
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
19,775 | 28,313 | 27,109 | 37.1 | Net sales from operations | 41,688 | 55,422 | 32.9 | ||||||||||||||
4,218 | 6,178 | 5,723 | 35.7 | Operating profit | 9,323 | 11,901 | 27.7 | ||||||||||||||
(262 | ) | (322 | ) | (756 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (107 | ) | (1,078 | ) | |||||||||||
240 | 53 | 638 | Exclusion of special items | 233 | 691 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
56 | - non recurring items | 56 | |||||||||||||||||||
184 | 53 | 638 | - other special items | 177 | 691 | ||||||||||||||||
4,196 | 5,909 | 5,605 | 33.6 | Adjusted operating profit | 9,449 | 11,514 | 21.9 | ||||||||||||||
2,267 | 3,321 | 3,437 | 51.6 | Net profit attributable to Eni | 4,855 | 6,758 | 39.2 | ||||||||||||||
(207 | ) | (241 | ) | (542 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (110 | ) | (783 | ) | |||||||||||
160 | (30 | ) | (577 | ) | Exclusion of special items | 155 | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
81 | - non recurring items | 81 | |||||||||||||||||||
79 | (30 | ) | (577 | ) | - other special items | 74 | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||
2,220 | 3,050 | 2,318 | 4.4 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni | 4,900 | 5,368 | 9.6 | ||||||||||||||
156 | 172 | 195 | 25.0 | Adjusted net profit of minority interest | 311 | 367 | 18.0 | ||||||||||||||
2,376 | 3,222 | 2,513 | 5.8 | Adjusted net profit | 5,211 | 5,735 | 10.1 | ||||||||||||||
Breakdown by division (a): | |||||||||||||||||||||
1,647 | 2,094 | 2,047 | 24.3 | Exploration & Production | 3,056 | 4,141 | 35.5 | ||||||||||||||
418 | 1,202 | 377 | (9.8 | ) | Gas & Power | 1,577 | 1,579 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||
137 | 66 | 106 | (22.6 | ) | Refining & Marketing | 250 | 172 | (31.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
51 | (66 | ) | (102 | ) | .. | Petrochemicals | 130 | (168 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
159 | 165 | 203 | 27.7 | Engineering & Construction | 304 | 368 | 21.1 | ||||||||||||||
(70 | ) | (46 | ) | (68 | ) | 2.9 | Other activities | (120 | ) | (114 | ) | 5.0 | |||||||||
115 | (123 | ) | 26 | (77.4 | ) | Corporate and financial companies | 29 | (97 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
(81 | ) | (70 | ) | (76 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination (b) | (15 | ) | (146 | ) | |||||||||||
Net profit | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.62 | 0.91 | 0.94 | 51.6 | per ordinary share (euro) | 1.32 | 1.85 | 40.2 | ||||||||||||||
1.67 | 2.73 | 2.94 | 76.0 | per ADR ($) | 3.51 | 5.66 | 61.3 | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | |||||||||||||||||||||
0.60 | 0.83 | 0.64 | 6.7 | per ordinary share (euro) | 1.33 | 1.47 | 10.5 | ||||||||||||||
1.62 | 2.49 | 2.00 | 23.5 | per ADR ($) | 3.54 | 4.50 | 27.1 | ||||||||||||||
3,673.2 | 3,653.1 | 3,645.1 | (0.8 | ) | Weighted average number of outstanding shares (c) (million) | 3,676.5 | 3,649.1 | (0.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
4,120 | 4,759 | 5,191 | 26.0 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 9,683 | 9,950 | 2.8 | ||||||||||||||
2,244 | 3,118 | 3,641 | 62.3 | Capital expenditures | 4,257 | 6,759 | 58.8 |
(a) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted net profit by division see page 26. | |
(b) | Unrealized intragroup profit concerned intragroup sales of goods and services recorded at period end as an asset of the purchasing business segment. | |
(c) | Fully diluted. |
Trading environment indicators
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
68.76 | 96.90 | 121.38 | 76.5 | Average price of Brent dated crude oil (a) | 63.26 | 109.14 | 72.5 | |||||||||
1.348 | 1.500 | 1.562 | 15.9 | Average EUR/USD exchange rate (b) | 1.329 | 1.530 | 15.1 | |||||||||
51.01 | 64.60 | 77.71 | 52.3 | Average price in euro of Brent dated crude oil | 47.60 | 71.33 | 49.9 | |||||||||
6.90 | 3.81 | 8.04 | 16.5 | Average European refining margin (c) | 4.98 | 5.93 | 19.1 | |||||||||
5.12 | 2.54 | 5.15 | 0.6 | Average European refining margin in euro | 3.75 | 3.88 | 3.5 | |||||||||
4.1 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 19.5 | Euribor - three month rate (%) | 3.9 | 4.7 | 20.5 | |||||||||
5.6 | 3.3 | 2.8 | (50.0 | ) | Libor - three month dollar rate (%) | 5.5 | 3.0 | (45.5 | ) |
(a) | In USD dollars per barrel. Source: Platts Oilgram. | |
(b) | Source: ECB. | |
(c) | In USD per barrel FOB Mediterranean Brent dated crude oil. Source: Eni calculations based on Platts Oilgram data. |
- 8 -
Second quarter of 2008
Group results
Enis net profit for the second quarter of 2008
was euro 3,437 million, an increase of euro 1,170 million from
the second quarter of 2007, or 51.6%. This result benefited from
higher reported operating profit, which was up euro 1,505
million, or 35.7%, mainly because of the improved operating
performance reported by the Exploration & Production
division. The improvement in operating profit was partly offset
by higher income taxes, down euro 228 million. Specifically,
higher income taxes currently payable were recorded by both:
(i) subsidiaries of the Exploration & Production division
operating outside Italy due to higher taxable profit; and
(ii) Italian subsidiaries operating in the energy sector3
pursuant to recently enacted tax provisions as per Law Decree No.
112 of June 25, 2008, that introduced a 5.5% supplemental tax
rate on taxable profit. As this 5.5% supplemental tax rate is
effective from January 1, 2008, the second quarter result was
affected by an amount of income taxes pertaining to the first
quarter of 2008. Management is not able to predict whether the
text of the law decree as amended will undertake any adjustments
when the Italian Parliament ratifies it. Any possible
modification will be accounted in the results of the third
quarter of 2008.
The increased taxes currently payable were partly offset by an
adjustment to deferred tax relating to:
(a) utilization of deferred tax liabilities recognized on higher
carrying amounts of period-end inventories of oil, gas and
refined products stated at the weighted-average cost with respect
to their tax base according to the last-in-first-out method. In
fact, pursuant to above mentioned Law Decree No. 112 of June 25,
2008, energy companies in Italy are required from now on to state
inventories of hydrocarbons at the weighted-average cost for tax
purposes as opposed to the previous Lifo evaluation and to
recognize a one-off amount calculated by applying a special tax
with a 16% rate on the difference between the two amounts.
Accordingly, profit and loss benefited from the difference
between utilization of deferred tax liabilities accrued on
hydrocarbons inventories and the mentioned one-off tax. This
one-off tax will be paid in three annual instalments of same
amount, due from 2009 onwards; (b) application of the Budget Law
for 2008 that provided an increase in limits whereby carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities of consolidated subsidiaries
can be recognized for tax purposes by paying a one-off amount
calculated by applying a special tax with a 6% rate. This
provision apply to subsidiaries that are included in consolidated
accounts for the purpose of preparing the tax return; (c)
enactment of a renewed tax framework in Libya regarding oil
companies operating in accordance with production sharing
schemes. Based on the new provisions, the tax base of the
Companys Libyan oil properties has been reassessed
resulting in the partial utilization of previously accrued
deferred tax liabilities.
Enis adjusted net profit amounted to euro
2,318 million, an increase of euro 98 million or 4.4% from the
second quarter of 2007. Adjusted net profit is calculated by
excluding an inventory holding gain of euro 542 million and
special gains of euro 577 million net, resulting in an overall
adjustment equal to a decrease of euro 1,119 million. Special
items mainly related to asset impairments, including unproved oil
and gas properties, refineries and petrochemicals plants, as well
as gains reflecting an adjustment to deferred tax for Italian
subsidiaries and Libyan oil properties due to aforementioned new
tax rules.
Results by division
The increase in the Group adjusted net profit mainly reflected a
higher result reported by:
- | The Exploration & Production division achieved an increase of euro 400 million in adjusted net profit, up 24.3%, due to an improved operating performance (up euro 1,510 million, or 43.4%) driven by higher realizations in dollars (oil up 62.6%; natural gas up 53.8%) and production growth (up 4.7 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (up 15.9%), rising operating costs and higher amortization charges, also due to increased exploration activity (increasing by euro 159 million on a constant exchange rate basis). Income taxes increased by euro 1,148 million, also reflecting a higher tax rate (from 54.3% to 60.3%) mainly due to the recognition in the second quarter of 2008 of higher income taxes for Italian companies pursuant to new tax rules effective from January 1, 2008 and a higher share of profit earned by subsidiaries outside Italy. | |
- | The Engineering & Construction division reported improved net profit (up euro 44 million, or 27.7%) driven by better operating performance up euro 50 million due to favourable market conditions. |
_______________
(3) | New provisions apply to companies that operate in the production and marketing of hydrocarbons and electricity, with annual revenues in excess of euro 25 million. |
- 9 -
These increases were partly offset by weaker results reported by the oil, gas and petrochemical downstream businesses.
- | The Petrochemicals division incurred a loss at both the operating level and the bottom line reversing previous quarter profit, down euro 224 million and euro 153 million respectively. This shortfall was due to a steep decline in selling margins of commodity chemicals, reflecting higher supply costs of oil-based feedstock that were not fully recovered in sales prices. | |
- | The Gas & Power division reported lower adjusted net profit (down euro 41 million, or 9.8%) mainly as a result of higher income taxes pursuant to recently enacted changes to Italian tax rules, effective from January 1, 2008. Operating performance improved from a year ago, up euro 68 million or 13.1%, reflecting a better performance delivered by regulated businesses in Italy and international transport. | |
- | The Refining & Marketing division reported lower adjusted results (down euro 31 million, or 22.6%) due to a weaker operating performance (down euro 35 million, or 18.9%) recorded by both refining and wholesale marketing activities, and lower results of equity-accounted entities. These negatives were partly offset by lower income taxes, reflecting smaller profit before taxes. |
First half of 2008
Group results
Enis net profit for the first half of 2008 was
euro 6,758 million, an increase of euro 1,903 million from the
first half of 2007, or 39.2%. This result benefited from higher
reported operating profit, which was up euro 2,578 million, or
27.7%, mainly as a result of an improved performance by the
Exploration & Production division. The improved operating
result was partly absorbed by higher income taxes (down euro 809
million), reflecting higher tax currently payable recorded by
subsidiaries of the Exploration & Production division
operating outside Italy.
On the positive side, an adjustment was recorded relating to
deferred tax for Italian companies and for Libyan activities,
reflecting the aforementioned new tax rules
Enis adjusted net profit amounted to euro 5,368 million, an increase of euro 468 million or 9.6% from the first half of 2007. Adjusted net profit is calculated by excluding an inventory holding gain of euro 783 million and special gains of euro 607 million net, resulting in an overall adjustment equal to a decrease of euro 1,390 million. Special items mainly related to asset impairments, including unproved oil and gas properties, refineries and petrochemicals plants, as well as gains reflecting an adjustment to deferred tax for Italian subsidiaries and Libyan oil properties due to aforementioned new tax rules. A special gain was also recorded on the divestment of interests in the Engineering & Construction business.
Results by division
The increase in the Group adjusted net profit mainly
reflected a higher result reported by:
- | The Exploration & Production division achieved an increase of euro 1,085 million in adjusted net profit, up 35.5%, due to a better operating performance (up euro 2,754 million, or 41.6%) driven by higher realizations in dollars (oil up 60.9%; natural gas up 40.8%) and production growth (up 11.8 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (up 15.1%), rising operating costs and higher amortization charges, also due to increased exploration activity (increasing by euro 417 million at constant exchange rates). Income taxes increased by euro 1,859 million, also reflecting a higher tax rate (from 54.5% to 57.1%). | |
- | The Engineering & Construction division reported improved net profit (up 64 million, or 21.1%) driven by better operating performance which was up euro 88 million due to favourable market conditions. |
These increases were partly offset by weaker results reported by the oil and petrochemical downstream businesses.
- | The Petrochemicals division incurred a loss at both the operating level and the bottom line reversing previous year profit, down euro 414 million and euro 298 million respectively. This shortfall was due to a steep decline in commodity chemical margins, reflecting higher supply costs of oil-based feedstock that were not fully recovered in sales prices. | |
- | The Refining &
Marketing division reported lower adjusted
results (down euro 78 million, or 31.2%) as operating
performance decreased by euro 125 million from a year
ago, mainly due to poor refining performance. This reduction was partly offset by lower income taxes reflecting lower taxable profit. |
- 10 -
Liquidity and capital resources
Summarized Group Balance Sheet
(million euro) | December 31, 2007 |
March 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2008 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
|||||
Fixed assets | 62,849 | 64,419 | 65,391 | 2,542 | 972 | ||||||||||
Net working capital | (3,006 | ) | (3,570 | ) | (4,608 | ) | (1,602 | ) | (1,038 | ) | |||||
Provisions for employee benefits | (935 | ) | (910 | ) | (915 | ) | 20 | (5 | ) | ||||||
Non-current assets held for sale including related net borrowings | 286 | 266 | 586 | 300 | 320 | ||||||||||
Capital employed, net | 59,194 | 60,205 | 60,454 | 1,260 | 249 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity including minority interest | 42,867 | 44,614 | 43,889 | 1,022 | (725 | ) | |||||||||
Net borrowings | 16,327 | 15,591 | 16,565 | 238 | 974 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | 59,194 | 60,205 | 60,454 | 1,260 | 249 |
Period-end currency translation effects reduced the carrying
amounts of net capital employed, shareholders equity and
net borrowings by approximately euro 1,860 million, euro 1,310
million and euro 550 million respectively compared to 2007 year
end amounts. This reduction was mainly driven by the appreciation
of the euro against the dollar (at June 30, 2008 the EUR/USD
exchange rate was 1.576 as compared to 1.472 at December 31,
2007, up 7.1%).
Fixed assets amounted to euro 65,391 million,
representing an increase of euro 2,542 million from December 31,
2007 due to capital expenditures for the period (euro 6,759
million) and consolidation of Burren Energy assets (euro 2,180
million), partly offset by depreciation, depletion and
amortization and impairment charges (euro 4,389 million) and
currency translation effects.
Net working capital was in negative territory at
euro 4,608 million decreasing by euro 1,602 million from December
31, 2007. This decrease mainly resulted from a negative change of
euro 2,672 million (euro 1,622 million net of the related tax
impact) in fair value of certain derivative financial instruments
the Company entered into to hedge exposure to variability in
future cash flows deriving from the sale of an amount of
Enis proved reserves4. An increase in tax
currently payables due to income taxes accrued for the period and
an increase in excise taxes5 on oil products marketed
in Italy were substantially offset by a decrease recorded in net
deferred tax liabilities for Italian companies and activities in
Libya.
Shareholders equity including minority interest
amounted to euro 43,889 million and increased by euro 1,022
million. This increase reflected net profit for the period (euro
7,227 million), partly offset by the payment of dividends (euro
2,551 million), losses upon fair value evaluation of certain cash
flow hedges taken to reserve including hedged transactions
settled in the period (euro 1,751 million net of the related tax
effect for euro 1,139 million) as well as a deduction associated
with the repurchase of shares in the first half of 2008 (euro 388
million). Shareholders equity also decreased as a result of
foreign currency translation effects.
At June 30, 2008 net borrowings amounted to euro
16,565 million and increased by euro 238 million from December
31, 2007 and by euro 974 million from March 31, 2008. In the
quarter, cash inflow generated by operating activities was used
to fund a part of funding requirements associated with dividend
payments, capital expenditures for the period, as well as share
repurchases.
Net capital employed in the Exploration & Production, Gas
& Power and Refining & Marketing divisions represented
88% of total net capital employed (89% at December 31, 2007).
_______________
(4) | More detailed information are provided in the section Summarized Balance Sheet. |
(5) | This increase reflects excise taxes on oil products marketed in Italy in the first 15 days of December which are settled within the end of this month, instead of being paid in the following month as in the rest of the year. |
- 11 -
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
4,120 | 4,759 | 5,191 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 9,683 | 9,950 | ||||||||||
(2,244 | ) | (3,118 | ) | (3,641 | ) | Capital expenditures | (4,257 | ) | (6,759 | ) | |||||
(4,925 | ) | (1,784 | ) | (165 | ) | Acquisition of investments and businesses (a) | (4,935 | ) | (1,949 | ) | |||||
140 | 328 | 145 | Proceeds from disposals (a) | 152 | 473 | ||||||||||
(2,520 | ) | (193 | ) | (2,746 | ) | Dividends to Eni shareholders and shares repurchased | (2,723 | ) | (2,939 | ) | |||||
(324 | ) | (20 | ) | (221 | ) | Dividends distributed and shares repurchased by subsidiaries | (569 | ) | (241 | ) | |||||
483 | 764 | 463 | Foreign exchange translation differences and other changes | 294 | 1,227 | ||||||||||
(5,270 | ) | 736 | (974 | ) | CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS | (2,355 | ) | (238 | ) |
(a) | Both items include net borrowings acquired or discharged. |
In the first half net cash provided by operating
activities (euro 9,950 million) coupled with cash from
divestments for euro 473 million were used to fund the cash
outflows relating to: (i) capital expenditures totaling euro
6,759 million; (ii) payment of the balance of the 2007 dividend
by Eni SpA (euro 2,551 million), as well as dividend payment from
certain consolidated subsidiaries to minorities (euro 212
million, relating to Snam Rete Gas and Saipem); (iii) the
completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy Plc (cash outflow
in 2008 being euro 1.7 billion net of acquired cash of euro 0.1
billion; total cash consideration for this transaction amounted
to euro 2.3 billion which includes the amount of Burrens
shares purchased in December 2007); (iv) share repurchases by the
parent company Eni SpA for a total amount of euro 388 million.
Share repurchases
From January 1 to June 30, 2008 a total of 16.6 million own
shares were purchased at a cost of euro 388 million (on
average euro 23.323 per share). From the beginning of the share
buy-back plan (September 1, 2000), Eni has purchased 379.2
million of its own shares, equal to 9.5% of capital stock at
issue, at a total cost of euro 6,581 million (for an average cost
of euro 18.74 per share) representing 88.9% of the amount
authorized by the Shareholders Meeting.
More details on balance sheet and cash flow are disclosed on page
36 and following pages.
Other information
Subsequent events
In May 2003 the Italian Ministry of the Environment sued
Enis subsidiary Syndial SpA (former EniChem) for
environmental damages allegedly caused when EniChem managed the
facilities at Pieve Vergonte from 1990-1996.
With a temporarily executive Decision No. 4991/2008 dated July 8,
2008 the District Court of Turin ordered Syndial to pay the
Italian Ministry of the Environment the sum of euro 1,833.5
million for the claim, plus legal interests that accrue from the
filing of the decision. Syndial and its technical-legal
consultants consider the decision and the amount of the
compensation to be without factual and legal basis and concluded
that a negative outcome of this proceeding is unlikely. In
addition the sentence has been considered to lack sufficient
elements to quantify the liability that Syndial should recognize
in the case of an unfavourable outcome. Specifically, the
Courts Decision did not gave consideration to the fact that
Eni took over responsibility for this plant pursuant to a State
law and that the Company could not be held responsible for
previous running of the plant that started operations several
years before the Company took over. Additionally, the Company
considers that the preliminary investigation has failed to
demonstrate that the plants operations were not in
compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Based on this
technical-legal advice, in concert with external consultants on
the matter of accounting principles engaged by Syndial SpA and
Eni, no loss provision has been made for this proceeding.
As announced in the press release published on July 16, 2008,
Syndial will appeal against the ruling on Pieve Vergonte site of
the District Court of Turin as soon as possible.
- 12 -
Continuing listing standards provided by Article No. 36 of
Italian exchanges regulation about issuers that control
subsidiaries incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of
extra-EU countries
Certain provisions have been recently enacted regulating
continuing Italian listing standards of issuers controlling
subsidiaries that are incorporated or regulated in accordance
with laws of extra-EU countries, also having a material impact on
the consolidated financial statements of the parent company.
Regarding the aforementioned provisions, the Company discloses
that:
(i) four of Enis subsidiaries Eni Congo SA, Eni
Petroleum Co Inc, Eni Norge AS and NAOC-Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd
fall within the scope of the new continuing listing
standard;
(ii) the Company has already adopted adequate procedures to
ensure full compliance with the new regulation.
Financial and operating information by division for the second
quarter and the first half of 2008 is provided in the following
pages.
- 13 -
Exploration & Production
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS (a) | (million euro) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
6,468 | 8,782 | 9,107 | 40.8 | Net sales from operations | 12,829 | 17,889 | 39.4 | ||||||||||||||||
3,418 | 4,339 | 4,719 | 38.1 | Operating profit | 6,550 | 9,058 | 38.3 | ||||||||||||||||
65 | 37 | 274 | Exclusion of special items | 65 | 311 | ||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(12 | ) | Non-recurring items | (12 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
77 | 37 | 274 | Other special items: | 77 | 311 | ||||||||||||||||||
76 | 36 | 274 | - asset impairments | 76 | 310 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 1 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1 | ) | - other | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
3,483 | 4,376 | 4,993 | 43.4 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,615 | 9,369 | 41.6 | ||||||||||||||||
3,359 | 4,291 | 4,961 | 47.7 | Exploration & Production | 6,425 | 9,252 | 44.0 | ||||||||||||||||
124 | 85 | 32 | (74.2 | ) | Storage Business | 190 | 117 | (38.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
31 | 15 | 8 | Net finance income (expense) (b) | (4 | ) | 23 | |||||||||||||||||
90 | 112 | 151 | Net income from investments (b) | 100 | 263 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1,957 | ) | (2,409 | ) | (3,105 | ) | Income taxes (b) | (3,655 | ) | (5,514 | ) | |||||||||||||
54.3 | 53.5 | 60.3 | Tax rate | (%) | 54.5 | 57.1 | |||||||||||||||||
1,647 | 2,094 | 2,047 | 24.3 | Adjusted net profit | 3,056 | 4,141 | 35.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Results also include: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,307 | 1,538 | 1,721 | 31.7 | amortization and depreciation | 2,547 | 3,259 | 28.0 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
402 | 564 | 492 | 22.4 | exploration expenditures | 777 | 1,056 | 35.9 | ||||||||||||||||
302 | 435 | 371 | 22.8 | - amortization of exploratory drilling expenditures and other | 615 | 806 | 31.1 | ||||||||||||||||
100 | 129 | 121 | 21.0 | - amortization of geological and geophysical exploration expenses | 162 | 250 | 54.3 | ||||||||||||||||
1,471 | 2,122 | 2,340 | 59.1 | Capital expenditures | 2,837 | 4,462 | 57.3 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
375 | 528 | 453 | 20.8 | - exploration expenditures (c) | 748 | 981 | 31.1 | ||||||||||||||||
23 | 39 | 59 | .. | - storage | 34 | 98 | .. | ||||||||||||||||
Production (d) (e) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
1,026 | 1,012 | 998 | (2.7 | ) | Liquids (f) | (kbbl/d) | 1,028 | 1,005 | (2.2 | ) | |||||||||||||
4,082 | 4,503 | 4,442 | 8.6 | Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,063 | 4,472 | 10.4 | |||||||||||||||
1,736 | 1,796 | 1,772 | 2.1 | Total hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,735 | 1,784 | 2.8 | |||||||||||||||
Average realizations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
64.58 | 85.72 | 105.02 | 62.6 | Liquids (f) | ($/bbl) | 59.47 | 95.71 | 60.9 | |||||||||||||||
5.06 | 6.80 | 7.78 | 53.8 | Natural gas | ($/mmcf) | 5.18 | 7.29 | 40.8 | |||||||||||||||
50.82 | 65.64 | 80.32 | 58.0 | Total hydrocarbons | ($/boe) | 47.96 | 73.11 | 52.4 | |||||||||||||||
Average oil market prices | |||||||||||||||||||||||
68.76 | 96.90 | 121.38 | 76.5 | Brent dated | ($/bbl) | 63.26 | 109.14 | 72.5 | |||||||||||||||
51.01 | 64.60 | 77.71 | 52.3 | Brent dated | (euro/bbl) | 47.60 | 71.33 | 49.9 | |||||||||||||||
64.89 | 97.94 | 123.98 | 91.1 | West Texas Intermediate | ($/bbl) | 61.44 | 110.96 | 80.6 | |||||||||||||||
265.92 | 305.47 | 401.88 | 51.1 | Gas Henry Hub | ($/kcm) | 266.28 | 353.50 | 32.8 |
(a) | From 2008, adjusted operating profit is reported for the Exploration & Production and Storage businesses, within the Exploration & Production division. Prior period data have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | Excluding special items. | |
(c) | Includes exploration bonuses. | |
(d) | Supplementary operating data is provided on page 42. |
(e) | Includes Enis share of production of equity-accounted entities. | |
(f) | Includes condensates. |
- 14 -
Results
Exploration & Production business
Adjusted operating profit of the Exploration
& Production business for the second quarter of 2008
was euro 4,961 million, up euro 1,602 million or 47.7% from the
second quarter of 2007 due to higher realizations in dollars (oil
up 62.6%; natural gas up 53.8%) and increased production volumes
(up 4.7 mmboe). These improvements were partly offset by the
following:
- the adverse impact of the appreciation of the euro against the
dollar (approximately euro 720 million);
- rising operating costs and amortization charges taken in
connection with development activities. This increase also
reflected consolidation of assets acquired;
- higher amortization charges incurred in connection with
exploration activity (euro 90 million; euro 159 million on a
constant exchange rate basis).
Additionally, higher production royalties were incurred
associated with higher production volumes and prices. It is worth
mentioning that royalties due in Italy were calculated without
taking into account certain tax provisions that were first
enacted pursuant to Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008, under
Article 81, line 1 to 7, and then repealed by the Italian
Government pursuant to an amendment to the bill filed with
Italian Parliament in view of approving Law Decree No. 112.
Adjusted operating profit of the Exploration
& Production business for the first half of 2008
was euro 9,252 million, up euro 2,827 million or 44% from the
first half of 2007 due to higher realizations in dollars (oil up
60.9%; natural gas up 40.8%) and increased production sales
volumes (up 11.8 mmboe). These improvements were partially offset
by the appreciation of the euro against the dollar (down
approximately euro 1,300 million), rising operating costs and
higher amortization charges taken in connection with development
activities mainly due to consolidation of acquired assets.
Exploration expenditures were up euro 417 million on a constant
exchange rate basis.
Storage business
Second quarter of 2008 adjusted operating profit reported by the
natural gas storage business was euro 32 million (euro 117
million in the first half of 2008) down euro 92 million or 74.2%
from the second quarter of 2007 (down euro 73 million or 38.4%
from the first half of 2007).
Adjusted net profit of the Exploration & Production
division for the second quarter of 2008 was euro 2,047
million, an increase of euro 400 million and up 24.3% from the
second quarter of 2007. This was due to an improved operating
performance partly offset by higher income taxes also due to an
increase recorded in the adjusted tax rate (from 54.3% to 60.3%)
mainly due to the recognition in the second quarter of 2008 of
higher income taxes for Italian companies pursuant to new tax
rules effective from January 1, 2008 and a higher share of profit
earned by subsidiaries outside Italy.
Adjusted net profit of the Exploration & Production
division for the first half of 2008 was euro 4,141
million, an increase of euro 1,085 million and up 35.5% from the
first half of 2007. This was due to an improved operating
performance partly offset by higher income taxes also due to an
increase recorded in the adjusted tax rate (from 54.5% to 57.1%).
Special charges not accounted for in the
adjusted operating profit of euro 274 million in the second
quarter and euro 311 million in the first half primarily regarded
impairment of unproved properties and other assets. Other
special items primarily regarded an adjustment to
deferred tax relating to enactment of a renewed tax framework in
Libya regarding oil companies operating in accordance with
production sharing schemes. Based on the new provisions, the tax
base of the Companys Libyan oil properties has been
reassessed resulting in the utilization of previously accrued
deferred tax liabilities.
- 15 -
Liquids and gas realizations for the quarter
increased on average by 58% in dollar terms (up 52.4% in the
first half) driven by higher Brent prices.
Liquid realizations for the quarter amounted to $105.02 per
barrel ($95.71 per barrel in the first half) and were reduced by
approximately $7.01 per barrel ($5.70 per barrel in the first
half) due to the settlement of certain commodity derivatives
relating to the sale of 11.5 mmbbl (23 mmbbl in the first half).
This was part of a derivative transaction the Company entered
into to hedge exposure to variability in future cash flows
expected from the sale of a portion of the Companys proved
reserves for an original amount of approximately 125.7 mmbbl in
the 2008-2011 period, decreasing to 102.7 mmbbl at the end of
June. These hedging transactions were undertaken in connection
with the acquisition of oil and gas assets in Congo and in the
Gulf of Mexico that were executed in 2007. Excluding this impact,
liquid realizations would have been $112.03 per barrel ($101.41
per barrel in the first half).
Average gas realizations were supported by a better sales mix
reflecting higher volumes marketed on the basis of spot prices on
the US market.
Liquid realizations and the impact of commodity derivatives were
as follows:
First Quarter |
Second Quarter | First Half |
||||||||
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
||||||
LIQUIDS | |||||||||||||||||
88.1 | Sales volumes | (mmbbl) | 93.3 | 94.5 | 187.3 | 182.6 | |||||||||||
11.5 | Sales volumes hedged by derivatives (cash flow hedges) | 11.5 | 23.0 | ||||||||||||||
90.01 | Total price per barrel, excluding derivatives | ($/bbl) | 64.58 | 112.03 | 59.47 | 101.41 | |||||||||||
(4.29 | ) | Realized gains (losses) on derivatives | (7.01 | ) | (5.70 | ) | |||||||||||
85.72 | Total average price per barrel | 64.58 | 105.02 | 59.47 | 95.71 |
Operating review
Exploration & Production business
Oil and natural gas production for the second
quarter of 2008 was 1,772 kboe/d, an increase of 36
kboe/d from the second quarter of 2007, or 2.1%. Production
growth mainly stemmed from the contribution of the assets
acquired in 2007 and 2008 in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and
Turkmenistan (for an overall increase of 88 kboe/d), as well as
the continuing production ramp-up in Egypt Angola, Pakistan and
Venezuela. These improvements were partially offset by unplanned
facility downtime in the United Kingdom and Australia as well as
mature field declines in Italy. Higher oil prices resulted in
lower volume entitlements in Enis Production Sharing
Agreements (PSAs) and similar contractual schemes, down
approximately 100 kboe/d. When excluding the impact of lower
entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. The share of oil
and natural gas produced outside Italy was 88% (88% in the second
quarter of 2007).
Liquids production was 998 kbbl/d, down 28 kbbl/d from the second
quarter of 2007 or 2.7%. Production decreases were reported
mainly in the United Kingdom and Australia due to unplanned
facilities downtime and lower volume entitlements associated with
high oil prices that were mainly reported in Angola. Production
increases were achieved in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and
Turkmenistan, benefiting from acquisitions in 2007 and 2008.
Production ramp-up in Egypt and the start-up of the Corocoro
field (Enis interest 26%) in Venezuela also supported
growth.
Natural gas production was 4,442 mmcf/d and increased by 360
mmcf/d from the second quarter 2007, up 8.6%. This improvement
was mainly driven by the acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico in
2007 and the ramp-up production of the Zamzama field (Enis
interest 17.75%) and start-up of the Badhra field (Eni operator
with a 40% interest) in Pakistan. Gas production decreased in the
United Kingdom and in Italy due to mature field declines.
- 16 -
Oil and natural gas production for the first half of
2008 averaged 1,784 kboe/d, an increase of 49 kboe/d
compared to the same period last year (up 2.8%). This improvement
mainly benefited from the assets acquired in the Gulf of Mexico,
Congo and Turkmenistan (up 103 kboe/d), as well as continuing
production ramp-up in Egypt, Angola, Pakistan and Venezuela.
These positives were partially offset by planned and unplanned
facility downtime in the North Sea, Nigeria and Australia as well
as mature field declines. Higher oil prices resulted in lower
volume entitlements in Enis PSAs and similar contractual
schemes, down approximately 90 kboe/d. When excluding the impact
of lower entitlements in PSAs, production was up 8.1%. The share
of oil and natural gas produced outside Italy was 89% (87% in the
first half of 2007).
Production of liquids was 1,005 kbbl/d and decreased by 23 kbbl/d
from the first half of 2007 or 2.2%. Production decreases were
mainly reported in the North Sea and Australia. The impact of
lower entitlements in Enis PSAs was mainly reported in
Angola. The acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico, Congo and
Turkmenistan as well as field start-ups in Egypt and Venezuela
supported production growth.
Production of natural gas for the first half of 2008 was 4,472
mmcf/d and increased by 409 mmcf/d, or 10.4%, mainly in the Gulf
of Mexico and Pakistan. Production decreased in the United
Kingdom and Italy due to mature field declines.
Storage business
In the quarter, customers injected 3.1 bcm into the
Companys storage deposits, an increase of 63% over the
second quarter of 2007, reflecting stronger seasonal uplifts in
the first quarter.
- 17 -
Gas & Power
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS (a) | (million euro) |
5,179 | 9,907 | 6,985 | 34.9 | Net sales from operations | 13,722 | 16,892 | 23.1 | ||||||||||||||||
465 | 1,652 | 632 | 35.9 | Operating profit | 2,106 | 2,284 | 8.5 | ||||||||||||||||
68 | (77 | ) | (61 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 108 | (138 | ) | |||||||||||||||
(14 | ) | 3 | 16 | Exclusion of special items | (12 | ) | 19 | ||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(18 | ) | Non-recurring items | (18 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | 3 | 16 | Other special items: | 6 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 14 | - environmental charges | 1 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | 3 | 4 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 5 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
(2 | ) | - other | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
519 | 1,578 | 587 | 13.1 | Adjusted operating profit | 2,202 | 2,165 | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||
167 | 956 | 137 | (18.0 | ) | Marketing | 1,263 | 1,093 | (13.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
255 | 499 | 317 | 24.3 | Regulated businesses in Italy (b) | 714 | 816 | 14.3 | ||||||||||||||||
97 | 123 | 133 | 37.1 | International transport | 225 | 256 | 13.8 | ||||||||||||||||
1 | (1 | ) | 2 | Net finance income (expense) (c) | 4 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
103 | 135 | 98 | Net income from investments (c) | 218 | 233 | ||||||||||||||||||
(205 | ) | (510 | ) | (310 | ) | Income taxes (c) | (847 | ) | (820 | ) | |||||||||||||
32.9 | 29.8 | 45.1 | Tax rate | (%) | 34.9 | 34.2 | |||||||||||||||||
418 | 1,202 | 377 | (9.8 | ) | Adjusted net profit | 1,577 | 1,579 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
305 | 411 | 460 | 50.8 | Capital expenditures | 526 | 871 | 65.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Natural gas sales | (bcm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
17.79 | 26.44 | 18.84 | 5.9 | Sales of consolidated subsidiaries | 42.59 | 45.28 | 6.3 | ||||||||||||||||
11.67 | 16.96 | 11.61 | (0.5 | ) | - Italy (includes own consumption) | 28.47 | 28.57 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||
5.86 | 9.36 | 6.96 | 18.8 | - Rest of Europe | 13.76 | 16.32 | 18.6 | ||||||||||||||||
0.26 | 0.12 | 0.27 | 3.8 | - Outside Europe | 0.36 | 0.39 | 8.3 | ||||||||||||||||
1.77 | 2.63 | 1.84 | 4.0 | Enis share of sales of natural gas of affiliates | 4.04 | 4.47 | 10.6 | ||||||||||||||||
19.56 | 29.07 | 20.68 | 5.7 | Total sales and own consumption (G&P) | 46.63 | 49.75 | 6.7 | ||||||||||||||||
1.02 | 1.84 | 1.48 | 45.1 | E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 2.24 | 3.32 | 48.2 | ||||||||||||||||
20.58 | 30.91 | 22.16 | 7.7 | Worldwide gas sales | 48.87 | 53.07 | 8.6 | ||||||||||||||||
18.38 | 25.26 | 20.10 | 9.4 | Gas volumes transported in Italy | (bcm) | 41.89 | 45.36 | 8.3 | |||||||||||||||
11.16 | 15.31 | 11.95 | 7.1 | Eni | 26.71 | 27.26 | 2.1 | ||||||||||||||||
7.22 | 9.95 | 8.15 | 12.9 | On behalf of third parties | 15.18 | 18.10 | 19.2 | ||||||||||||||||
8.86 | 8.16 | 7.21 | (18.6 | ) | Electricity sold | (TWh) | 16.24 | 15.37 | (5.4 | ) |
(a) | From 2008, adjusted operating profit is reported for the same businesses as EBITDA pro-forma adjusted. Specifically, results of the power generation activity are reported within the marketing business as it is ancillary to the latter. Prior period data have been restated accordingly. | |
(b) | Results from Regulated businesses in Italy include results from Transport, Distribution and LNG activities in Italy. | |
(c) | Excluding special items. |
Results
Second quarter of 2008
The Gas & Power division reported adjusted operating
profit of euro 587 million for the second quarter of 2008, an
increase of euro 68 million or 13.1% from the second quarter of
2007. This increase was due to an improved operating performance
delivered by the regulated businesses in Italy and the
international transport business, partly offset by lower results
recorded by electricity generation activities.
Special charges for the quarter amounted to euro 16 million (euro
7 million reported by the marketing business and euro 9 million
reported by the regulated businesses in Italy) mainly regarded
provisions for environmental charges and redundancy incentives.
- 18 -
Adjusted net profit for the second quarter of 2008 was euro
377 million, a decrease of euro 41 million or 9.8% over the
second quarter of 2007 in spite of a positive operating
performance. This decrease reflected higher income taxes due by
Italian energy companies related to recently enacted tax
provisions effective from January 1, 2008.
First half of 2008
The Gas & Power division reported adjusted operating profit
of euro 2,165 million for the first half of 2008, a decrease of
euro 37 million or 1.7% from the first half of 2007. This
decrease reflected lower results recorded by marketing
activities, partially offset by an improved performance delivered
by the regulated businesses in Italy.
Special charges for the first half amounted to euro 19 million
(euro 8 million reported by the marketing business and euro 11
million reported by the regulated businesses in Italy) mainly
regarding provisions for redundancy incentives and environmental
charges.
Adjusted net profit for the first half of 2008 was euro 1,579
million, an increase of euro 2 million or 0.1% from the first
half of 2007. Certain equity-accounted affiliates reported higher
earnings, which helped to offset a weaker operating performance.
Income taxes decreased mainly due to a lower taxable profit.
Operating review
Marketing
This business reported adjusted operating profit
of euro 137 million for the second quarter of 2008,
a decrease of euro 30 million or 18% from the second quarter of
2007. This shortfall was due to a lower operating result
delivered by the power generation activity mainly due to the
incurrence of provisions relating to the circumstance that the
Authority for Electricity and Gas questioned whether certain
electricity revenues recorded in previous periods (2005 and 2006)
were entitled to be subsidized.
Marketing activities posted stable results. Better margins on gas
sales were recorded as a result of favorable trends in the euro
vs. the US dollar exchange rate as well as favorable weather
conditions and a growth achieved on European markets. These
improvements were offset by the impact of a stronger competitive
pressure on certain market segments in Italy.
This business reported adjusted operating profit of
euro 1,093 million for the first half of 2008, a
decrease of euro 170 million or 13.5% from the first half of 2007
mainly due to:
- the fact that certain provisions accrued in previous reporting
periods were partially recycled through the 2007 first quarter
profit and loss due to favorable developments with Italys
regulatory framework. Those provisions were originally accrued
due to the implementation of Resolution No. 248/2004 and
following ones by the Italian Authority for Electricity and Gas
regarding the indexation mechanism of the raw material cost in
supply contracts to resellers and residential customers;
- lower margins on gas sales in Italy recorded as a result of
unfavorable trends in energy parameters to which gas purchase
costs and selling prices are indexed regarding seasonal sales to
residential customers;
- a lower operating result delivered by the power generation
activity due to the charge taken in the second quarter.
These negatives were partly offset by an higher sales volumes,
also reflecting stronger seasonal sales in the first quarter.
- 19 -
NATURAL GAS SALES
(bcm)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
11.69 | 16.99 | 11.61 | (0.7 | ) | Italy | 28.50 | 28.60 | 0.4 | ||||||||
1.48 | 3.21 | 1.24 | (16.2 | ) | - Wholesalers | 6.21 | 4.45 | (28.3 | ) | |||||||
0.46 | 1.10 | 1.02 | .. | - Gas release | 0.95 | 2.12 | .. | |||||||||
0.68 | 0.15 | 0.37 | (45.6 | ) | - Italian exchange for gas and spot markets | 0.68 | 0.52 | (23.5 | ) | |||||||
3.10 | 3.24 | 2.56 | (17.4 | ) | - Industries | 6.83 | 5.80 | (15.1 | ) | |||||||
3.00 | 2.75 | 2.46 | (18.0 | ) | Industries | 6.33 | 5.21 | (17.7 | ) | |||||||
0.10 | 0.49 | 0.10 | Medium-sized enterprises and services | 0.50 | 0.59 | 18.0 | ||||||||||
3.88 | 4.77 | 4.27 | 10.1 | - Power generation | 7.81 | 9.04 | 15.7 | |||||||||
0.61 | 2.90 | 0.82 | 34.4 | - Residential | 3.15 | 3.72 | 18.1 | |||||||||
1.48 | 1.62 | 1.33 | (10.1 | ) | - Own consumption | 2.87 | 2.95 | 2.8 | ||||||||
8.89 | 13.92 | 10.55 | 18.7 | International sales | 20.37 | 24.47 | 20.1 | |||||||||
2.26 | 3.80 | 3.04 | 34.5 | - Importers in Italy | 5.71 | 6.84 | 19.8 | |||||||||
4.93 | 7.76 | 5.41 | 9.7 | - European markets | 11.48 | 13.17 | 14.7 | |||||||||
1.46 | 1.92 | 1.71 | 17.1 | Iberian Peninsula | 2.92 | 3.63 | 24.3 | |||||||||
0.91 | 1.64 | 1.01 | 11.0 | Germany-Austria | 2.28 | 2.65 | 16.2 | |||||||||
0.32 | 1.24 | 0.35 | 9.4 | Hungary | 1.37 | 1.59 | 16.1 | |||||||||
0.81 | 0.68 | 0.79 | (2.5 | ) | North Europe | 1.57 | 1.47 | (6.4 | ) | |||||||
1.08 | 1.59 | 1.05 | (2.8 | ) | Turkey | 2.46 | 2.64 | 7.3 | ||||||||
0.34 | 0.58 | 0.45 | 32.4 | France | 0.77 | 1.03 | 33.8 | |||||||||
0.01 | 0.11 | 0.05 | .. | Other | 0.11 | 0.16 | 45.5 | |||||||||
0.68 | 0.52 | 0.62 | (8.8 | ) | - Extra European markets | 0.94 | 1.14 | 21.3 | ||||||||
1.02 | 1.84 | 1.48 | 45.1 | - E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 2.24 | 3.32 | 48.2 | |||||||||
20.58 | 30.91 | 22.16 | 7.7 | Worldwide gas sales | 48.87 | 53.07 | 8.6 |
In the second quarter of 2008, natural
gas sales were 22.16 bcm, an increase of 1.58 bcm or
7.7% from the second quarter of 2007 driven by an increase in
international sales that were up by 18.7% mainly reflecting
organic growth achieved in European markets. Sales included own
consumption, sales by affiliates and upstream sales in Europe and
the Gulf of Mexico.
In Italy, sales volumes decreased by 0,08 bcm to 11.61 bcm
reflecting lower supplies to industrial customers (down 0.54 bcm)
and wholesalers (down 0.24 bcm) and which were mainly related to
competitive pressure and a gas release program6 agreed
upon by Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority late in 2007.
These decreases were partly offset by higher sales to the power
generation segment (up 0.39 bcm) and higher seasonal sales to
residential customers (up 0.21 bcm).
International sales were up by 1.66 bcm, or 18.7%, to 10.55 bcm.
Main increases were achieved in:
- sales to importers to Italy, up by 0.78 bcm, or 34.5%, mainly
due to the circumstance that in 2007 a part of these sales were
replaced with direct sales in Italy;
- european markets, where volumes increased by 0.48 bcm, or 9.7%,
mainly in Spain (up 0.25 bcm), France (up 0.11 bcm), and
Germany-Austria (up 0.10 bcm);
- Exploration & Production sales were up by 0.46 bcm or 45.1%
to production ramp-up of acquired assets in the Gulf of Mexico.
In the first half of 2008, natural gas sales
were 53.07 bcm, an increase of 4.20 bcm or 8.6% from the first
half of 2007 driven by an increase in international sales that
were up by 20.1% mainly reflecting in addition to the higher
seasonal sales recorded in the first quarter, organic growth
achieved in European markets. Sales included own consumption,
sales by affiliates and upstream sales in Europe and the Gulf of
Mexico.
In Italy, volumes grew by 0.10 bcm to 28.60 bcm reflecting higher
supplies to the power generation segment (up 1.23 bcm) and higher
seasonal sales to residential customers (up 0.57 bcm). These
increases were partially offset by lower supplies to wholesalers
(down 1.76 bcm) and industrial customers (down 1.03 bcm) mainly
relating to competitive pressure and a gas release program (up
1.17 bcm) agreed upon by Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority
late in 2007.
_______________
(6) | Eni and the Italian Antitrust Authority settled a procedure relating to the use of regasification capacity at the Panigaglia regassification plant. Terms of this settlement provide the sale of 4 bcm of gas over a twenty-four month period effective October 1, 2007 at the entry point to the Italian gas transport system. |
- 20 -
International sales were up by 4.10 bcm, or 20.1%, to 24.47
bcm. Main increases were achieved in:
- sales to importers to Italy, up by 1.13 bcm, or 19.8%;
- European markets, where volumes increased by 1.69 bcm, or
14.7%, mainly in Spain (up 0.71 bcm), Germany-Austria (up 0.37
bcm) and France (up 0.26 bcm);
markets outside Europe (up 0.20 bcm, or 21.3%),
particularly higher LNG sales to the Asiatic markets (up 0.17
bcm) were reported by the affiliate Unión Fenosa Gas (50%
Enis share);
- Exploration & Production sales were up by 1.08 bcm or 48.2%
to production ramp-up of the acquired assets in the Gulf of
Mexico.
In the second quarter of 2008, electricity sales
were 7.21 TWh, down 18.6% from second quarter of 2007 due to
lower availability of electricity production. This decrease
mainly reflected planned and unplanned facility downtime at
Enis operated plants in Livorno and Brindisi. The lowered
sales volumes mainly related to lower sales to the Italian
Exchange for electricity.
In the first half of 2008, electricity sales
were 15.37 TWh, down 5.4% from first half of 2007.
Regulated businesses in Italy
This business reported adjusted operating profit
of euro 317 million for the second quarter of 2008,
an increase of euro 62 million or 24.3% from the second quarter
of 2007 due to:
- an improved operating performance reported by the distribution
activity, up euro 42 million, reflecting higher seasonal volumes
of gas distributed and operating expenses reduction measures;
- an improved operating performance reported by the transport
activity, up euro 20 million, reflecting higher volumes
transported, recognition in tariff of expenditures incurred for
network upgrading the previous year and lowered operating
expenses.
This business reported adjusted operating profit
of euro 816 million for the first half of 2008,
an increase of euro 102 million or 14.3% from the first half of
2007. The increase was delivered both by the distribution
activity, up euro 71 million, and by the transport activity, up
euro 32 million.
In the second quarter of 2008, volumes of gas transported
increased by 1.72 bcm, or 9.4%, to 20.10 bcm, from the second
quarter of 2007, mainly due to higher volumes transported for
rebuilding storage stocks.
In the first half of 2008, volumes of gas transported
increased by 3.47 bcm, or 8.3%, to 45.36 bcm, from the first half
of 2007.
Other performance indicators
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
758 | 1,843 | 799 | 5.4 | EBITDA pro-forma adjusted | 2,688 | 2,642 | (1.7 | ) | ||||||||
356 | 1,190 | 331 | (7.0 | ) | Marketing | 1,670 | 1,521 | (8.9 | ) | |||||||
218 | 477 | 275 | 26.1 | Regulated businesses in Italy | 648 | 752 | 16.0 | |||||||||
184 | 176 | 193 | 4.9 | International transport | 370 | 369 | (0.3 | ) |
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization charges) on an adjusted basis is
calculated by adding amortization and depreciation charges to
adjusted operating profit on a pro forma basis.
This performance indicator, which is not a GAAP measure under
either IFRS or U.S. GAAP, includes:
- adjusted EBITDA of Enis wholly owned subsidiaries;
- Enis share of adjusted EBITDA of Snam Rete Gas (55.59% as
of June 30, 2008), which is fully consolidated when preparing
consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS;
- Enis share of adjusted EBITDA generated by certain
affiliates which are accounted for under the equity method for
IFRS purposes.
Management also evaluates performance in Enis Gas &
Power division on the basis of this measure taking account of the
evidence that this division is comparable to European utilities
in the gas and power generation sector. This measure is provided
with the intent to assist investors and financial analysts in
assessing the Eni Gas & Power divisional performance as
compared to its European peers, as EBITDA is widely used as the
main performance indicator for utilities.
- 21 -
Refining & Marketing
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
RESULTS | (million euro) |
8,937 | 10,980 | 13,294 | 48.8 | Net sales from operations | 16,880 | 24,274 | 43.8 | ||||||||||||||||
430 | 232 | 615 | 43.0 | Operating profit | 420 | 847 | .. | ||||||||||||||||
(299 | ) | (207 | ) | (609 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (187 | ) | (816 | ) | |||||||||||||
54 | 5 | 144 | Exclusion of special items | 72 | 149 | ||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
37 | Non-recurring items | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | 5 | 144 | Other special items: | 35 | 149 | ||||||||||||||||||
15 | 6 | - environmental charges | 32 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
1 | 149 | - asset impairments | 1 | 149 | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | 2 | 4 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 3 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1 | ) | (3 | ) | (9 | ) | - other | (1 | ) | (12 | ) | |||||||||||||
185 | 30 | 150 | (18.9 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | 305 | 180 | (41.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
33 | 62 | 2 | Net income from investments (a) | 84 | 64 | ||||||||||||||||||
(81 | ) | (26 | ) | (46 | ) | Income taxes (a) | (139 | ) | (72 | ) | |||||||||||||
37.2 | 28.3 | 30.3 | Tax rate | (%) | 35.7 | 29.5 | |||||||||||||||||
137 | 66 | 106 | (22.6 | ) | Adjusted net profit | 250 | 172 | (31.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
185 | 149 | 201 | 8.6 | Capital expenditures | 319 | 350 | 9.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Global indicator refining margin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6.90 | 3.81 | 8.04 | 16.5 | Brent | ($/bbl) | 4.98 | 5.93 | 19.1 | |||||||||||||||
5.12 | 2.54 | 5.15 | 0.6 | Brent | (euro/bbl) | 3.75 | 3.88 | 3.5 | |||||||||||||||
8.43 | 6.04 | 11.25 | 33.5 | Brent/Ural ($/bbl) | 7.25 | 8.64 | 19.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Refinery throughputs and sales | (mmtonnes) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
8.24 | 7.52 | 7.39 | (10.3 | ) | Refinery throughputs on own account Italy | 16.10 | 14.91 | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
1.08 | 1.43 | 1.31 | 21.3 | Refinery throughputs on own account Rest of Europe | 2.22 | 2.74 | 23.4 | ||||||||||||||||
7.09 | 6.35 | 6.34 | (10.6 | ) | Refinery throughputs of wholly-owned refineries | 13.76 | 12.69 | (7.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
2.19 | 2.06 | 2.18 | (0.5 | ) | Retail sales Italy | 4.17 | 4.24 | 1.7 | |||||||||||||||
0.99 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 4.0 | Retail sales Rest of Europe | 1.89 | 2.03 | 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||
3.18 | 3.06 | 3.21 | 0.9 | Sub-total retail sales | 6.06 | 6.27 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||
2.66 | 2.56 | 2.80 | 5.3 | Wholesale Italy | 5.27 | 5.36 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||
1.02 | 1.20 | 1.34 | 31.4 | Wholesale Rest of Europe | 2.07 | 2.54 | 22.7 | ||||||||||||||||
0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | Wholesale Rest of world | 0.27 | 0.28 | 3.7 | |||||||||||||||||
5.02 | 4.64 | 4.47 | (11.0 | ) | Other sales | 10.69 | 9.11 | (14.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
12.02 | 11.60 | 11.96 | (0.5 | ) | Sales | 24.36 | 23.56 | (3.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Refined product sales by region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
6.74 | 7.59 | 6.72 | (0.3 | ) | Italy | 14.04 | 14.31 | 1.9 | |||||||||||||||
2.01 | 2.20 | 2.37 | 17.9 | Rest of Europe | 3.96 | 4.57 | 15.4 | ||||||||||||||||
3.27 | 1.81 | 2.87 | (12.2 | ) | Rest of world | 6.36 | 4.68 | (26.4 | ) |
(a) | Excluding special items. |
Results
Second quarter of 2008
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted
operating profit of euro 150 million for the second quarter of
2008, a decrease of euro 35 million or 18.9% from the second
quarter of 2007 mainly due to a reduced operating performance
delivered by the refining business. This weak performance was
affected by the euros appreciation against the dollar and
rising refining utility expenses, as well as higher planned and
unplanned downtime at the Venice and Milazzo refineries. These
negatives were partly offset by and improved dollar-denominated
trading environment. Wholesale marketing activities in Italy also
posted a weaker result as rapidly escalating costs of products
were not fully transferred to selling prices due to a time lag.
This shortfall was partly offset by improved retail operating
profit.
- 22 -
Adjusted net profit for the quarter was euro 106 million, down
euro 31 million or 22.6%, mainly due to a reduced operating
profit. This decrease was partly offset by lower income taxes,
reflecting smaller profit before taxes.
First half of 2008
The Refining & Marketing division reported an adjusted
operating profit of euro 180 million for the first half of 2008,
a decrease of euro 125 million or 41.0% from the first half of
2007 mainly due to a weaker operating performance delivered by
the refining business as a result of higher planned and unplanned
downtime, the euros appreciation against the dollar and
rising refining utility expenses. Also marketing activities in
Italy reported a weaker operating result due to reduced wholesale
margins, partly offset by better performance delivered by retail
activities.
Adjusted net profit for the first half was euro 172 million, down
euro 78 million or 31.2%, mainly due to a reduced operating
profit. This decrease was partly offset by reduced income taxes.
Special charges excluded from the adjusted operating profit
amounted to euro 144 million for the quarter and euro 149 million
for the first half of 2008 and mainly related to refinery
impairments.
Operating Review
Second quarter of 2008
Enis refining throughputs for the second quarter of
2008 were 8.70 mmtonnes, down 6.7% from the second quarter of
2007. Volumes processed in Italy decreased by 10.3% due to
planned and unplanned refinery downtime at the Venice, Taranto
and Milazzo plants, whilst processing at the Livorno refinery
were reduced due to a more challenging refining environment.
Volumes processed outside Italy increased by 21.3% mainly due to
higher capacity entitlements at the Ceska Rafinerska in the Czech
Republic and the purchase of an additional ownership interest
made in 2007.
Sales of refined products for the second quarter of 2008
decreased by 65 ktonnes, or 0.5%, to 11.96 mmtonnes compared to
the second quarter of 2007. This decrease was mainly due to lower
volumes supplied to oil companies and traders, partly offset by
higher sales on wholesale markets in the rest of Europe and in
Italy.
There was a marginal decline in retail sales in Italy (2.18
mmtonnes) which were down by 10 ktonnes, or 0.5%, as compared to
the second quarter of 2007. However, this decrease was smaller
relative to the one reported in national fuel consumption.
Wholesale sales in Italy (2.80 mmtonnes) increase by 140 ktonnes,
or 5.3%, mainly due to higher consumption on the bunkers
market.
Retail sales in the rest of Europe (1.03 mmtonnes) increased by
40 ktonnes, or 4%, mainly reflecting additional volumes from the
service stations acquired in the Czech Republic and Hungary in
the fourth quarter of 2007.
Wholesale sales (1.34 mmtonnes) increased by 320 ktonnes, or
31.4%, compared to the second quarter of 2007. This was due to
increased volumes marketed in the Czech Republic, while lower
volumes were marketed in France and Austria.
First half of 2008
Enis refining throughputs for the first half of 2008
were 17.65 mmtonnes, down 3.7% from the first half of 2007.
Volumes processed in Italy decreased by 7.4% due to planned and
unplanned refinery downtime at the Venice, Taranto and Milazzo
plants, as well as at the Livorno refinery due to a more
challenging refining environment. Volumes processed outside Italy
increased by 23.4% mainly due to higher capacity entitlements at
the Ceska Rafinerska in the Czech Republic and the purchase of an
additional ownership interest made in 2007.
Sales of refined products for the first half 2008 decreased by
0.80 mmtonnes, or 3.3%, to 23.56 mmtonnes compared to the first
half of 2007. This decrease was mainly due to lower volumes
supplied to oil companies and traders, partly offset by higher
sales on both retail and wholesale markets in the rest of Europe
and in Italy.
- 23 -
Retail sales in Italy (4.24 mmtonnes) increased by 70 ktonnes,
or 1.7%, as compared to the first half of 2007. This improvement
reflected market share gain, up one percentage point from 28.8%
in the first half of 2007.
Wholesale sales in Italy (5.36 mmtonnes) increase by 90 ktonnes,
or 1.7%, mainly due to higher consumption in the bunkers
market.
Retail sales in the rest of Europe (2.03 mmtonnes) increased by
140 ktonnes, or 7.4%, mainly reflecting additional volumes from
the service stations acquired in the Czech Republic, Hungary and
Slovakia in the fourth quarter of 2007.
Wholesale sales (2.54 mmtonnes) increased by 470 ktonnes, or
22.7%, compared to the first half of 2007.
This was due to increased volumes marketed in the Czech Republic
and Switzerland, while lower volumes were marketed in Austria and
France.
- 24 -
Profit and loss account
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
19,775 | 28,313 | 27,109 | 37.1 | Net sales from operations | 41,688 | 55,422 | 32.9 | ||||||||||||||
164 | 170 | 236 | 43.9 | Other income and revenues | 445 | 406 | (8.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
(14,042 | ) | (20,359 | ) | (19,179 | ) | (36.6 | ) | Operating expenses | (29,504 | ) | (39,538 | ) | (34.0 | ) | |||||||
(56 | ) | of which non recurring items | (56 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
(1,679 | ) | (1,946 | ) | (2,443 | ) | (45.5 | ) | Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments | (3,306 | ) | (4,389 | ) | (32.8 | ) | |||||||
4,218 | 6,178 | 5,723 | 35.7 | Operating profit | 9,323 | 11,901 | 27.7 | ||||||||||||||
158 | (100 | ) | 39 | (75.3 | ) | Finance income (expense) | 25 | (61 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
289 | 529 | 340 | 17.6 | Net income from investments | 491 | 869 | 77.0 | ||||||||||||||
4,665 | 6,607 | 6,102 | 30.8 | Profit before income taxes | 9,839 | 12,709 | 29.2 | ||||||||||||||
(2,242 | ) | (3,012 | ) | (2,470 | ) | (10.2 | ) | Income taxes | (4,673 | ) | (5,482 | ) | (17.3 | ) | |||||||
48.1 | 45.6 | 40.5 | Tax rate (%) | 47.5 | 43.1 | ||||||||||||||||
2,423 | 3,595 | 3,632 | 49.9 | Net profit | 5,166 | 7,227 | 39.9 | ||||||||||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
2,267 | 3,321 | 3,437 | 51.6 | - Eni | 4,855 | 6,758 | 39.2 | ||||||||||||||
156 | 274 | 195 | 25.0 | - Minority interest | 311 | 469 | 50.8 | ||||||||||||||
2,267 | 3,321 | 3,437 | 51.6 | Net profit attributable to Eni | 4,855 | 6,758 | 39.2 | ||||||||||||||
(207 | ) | (241 | ) | (542 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gain) loss | (110 | ) | (783 | ) | |||||||||||
160 | (30 | ) | (577 | ) | Exclusion of special items: | 155 | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
81 | - non recurring items | 81 | |||||||||||||||||||
79 | (30 | ) | (577 | ) | - other special items | 74 | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||
2,220 | 3,050 | 2,318 | 4.4 | Enis adjusted net profit (a) | 4,900 | 5,368 | 9.6 |
(a) | For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit see page 26. |
- 25 -
NON-GAAP Measure
Reconciliation of reported operating profit and
reported net profit to results on an adjusted basis
Management evaluates Group and business performance on the
basis of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit, which
are arrived at by excluding inventory holding gains or losses and
special items. Further, finance charges on finance debt, interest
income, gains or losses deriving from evaluation of certain
derivative financial instruments at fair value through profit or
loss as they do not meet the formal criteria to be assessed as
hedges under IFRS, and exchange rate differences are excluded
when determining adjusted net profit of each business segment.
The taxation effect of the items excluded from adjusted net
profit is determined based on the specific rate of taxes
applicable to each item. The Italian statutory tax rate of 33% is
applied to finance charges and income recorded by companies in
the energy sector, whilst a tax rate of 27.5% is applied to all
other companies from January 1, 2008 (33% in previous reporting
periods for all companies).
Adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit are non-GAAP
financial measures under either IFRS, or U.S. GAAP. Management
includes them in order to facilitate a comparison of base
business performance across periods and allow financial analysts
to evaluate Enis trading performance on the basis of their
forecasting models. In addition, management uses segmental
adjusted net profit when calculating return on average capital
employed (ROACE) by each business segment.
The following is a description of items that are excluded from
the calculation of adjusted results.
Inventory holding gain or loss is the difference
between the cost of sales of the volumes sold in the period based
on the cost of supplies of the same period and the cost of sales
of the volumes sold calculated using the weighted average cost
method of inventory accounting.
Special items include certain significant income
or charges pertaining to either: (i) infrequent or unusual events
and transactions, being identified as non-recurring items under
such circumstances; or (ii) certain events or transactions which
are not considered to be representative of the ordinary course of
business, as in the case of environmental provisions,
restructuring charges, asset impairments or write ups and gains
or losses on divestments even though they occurred in past
periods or are likely to occur in future ones. As provided for in
Decision No. 15519 of July 27, 2006 of the Italian market
regulator (CONSOB), non recurring material income or charges are
to be clearly reported in the managements discussion and
financial tables.
Finance charges or income related to net
borrowings excluded from the adjusted net profit of business
segments are comprised of interest charges on finance debt and
interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents not related
to operations. In addition gains or losses on the fair value
evaluation of above mentioned derivative financial instruments
and exchange rate differences are excluded from the adjusted net
profit of business segments. Therefore, the adjusted net profit
of business segments includes finance charges or income deriving
from certain segment-operated assets, i.e., interest income on
certain receivable financing and securities related to operations
and finance charge pertaining to the accretion of certain
provisions recorded on a discounted basis (as in the case of the
asset retirement obligations in the Exploration & Production
division). Finance charges or interest income and related
taxation effects excluded from the adjusted net profit of the
business segments are allocated on the aggregate Corporate and
financial companies.
For a reconciliation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted
net profit to reported operating profit and reported net profit
see tables below.
- 26 -
(million euro)
First half of 2008 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 9,058 | 2,284 | 847 | (272 | ) | 467 | (141 | ) | (112 | ) | (230 | ) | 11,901 | ||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (138 | ) | (816 | ) | (124 | ) | (1,078 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 311 | 19 | 149 | 171 | 39 | 2 | 691 | ||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 14 | 6 | 28 | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 310 | 149 | 172 | 2 | 633 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 20 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 2 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 11 | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||||
other | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (12 | ) | (1 | ) | (12 | ) | (9 | ) | (37 | ) | |||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 311 | 19 | 149 | 171 | 39 | 2 | 691 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 9,369 | 2,165 | 180 | (225 | ) | 467 | (102 | ) | (110 | ) | (230 | ) | 11,514 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 23 | 1 | (12 | ) | (73 | ) | (61 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 263 | 233 | 64 | 2 | 26 | 588 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (5,514 | ) | (820 | ) | (72 | ) | 55 | (125 | ) | 86 | 84 | (6,306 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 57.1 | 34.2 | 29.5 | 25.4 | 52.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 4,141 | 1,579 | 172 | (168 | ) | 368 | (114 | ) | (97 | ) | (146 | ) | 5,735 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 367 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 5,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis reported net profit | 6,758 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (783 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special items | (607 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 5,368 |
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 27 -
(million euro)
First half of 2007 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 6,550 |
2,106 |
420 |
211 |
390 |
(231 |
) | (99 |
) | (24 |
) | 9,323 |
|||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 108 |
(187 |
) | (28 |
) | (107 |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | (12 |
) | (18 |
) | 37 |
6 |
(11 |
) | 65 |
(11 |
) | 56 |
|||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 77 |
6 |
35 |
50 |
9 |
177 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 1 |
32 |
83 |
116 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 76 |
1 |
6 |
83 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 9 |
9 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 1 |
5 |
3 |
1 |
9 |
19 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
other | (1 |
) | (49 |
) | (50 |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 65 |
(12 |
) | 72 |
6 |
(11 |
) | 115 |
(2 |
) | 233 |
||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 6,615 |
2,202 |
305 |
189 |
379 |
(116 |
) | (101 |
) | (24 |
) | 9,449 |
|||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | (4 |
) | 4 |
(4 |
) | 29 |
25 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 100 |
218 |
84 |
2 |
38 |
442 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (3,655 |
) | (847 |
) | (139 |
) | (61 |
) | (113 |
) | 101 |
9 |
(4,705 |
) | |||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 54.5 |
34.9 |
35.7 |
27.1 | 47.4 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 3,056 |
1,577 |
250 |
130 |
304 |
(120 |
) | 29 |
(15 |
) | 5,211 |
||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 311 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's adjusted net profit | 4,900 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni's reported net profit | 4,855 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (110 |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | 155 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring items | 81 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special items | 74 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni's adjusted net profit | 4,900 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 28 -
(million euro)
Second Quarter of 2008 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 4,719 | 632 | 615 | (240 | ) | 253 | (94 | ) | (34 | ) | (128 | ) | 5,723 | ||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (61 | ) | (609 | ) | (86 | ) | (756 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 274 | 16 | 144 | 169 | 38 | (3 | ) | 638 | |||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 14 | 28 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 274 | 149 | 170 | 1 | 594 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 20 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||
other | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (9 | ) | (1 | ) | (12 | ) | (9 | ) | (34 | ) | |||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 274 | 16 | 144 | 169 | 38 | (3 | ) | 638 | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 4,993 | 587 | 150 | (157 | ) | 253 | (56 | ) | (37 | ) | (128 | ) | 5,605 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 8 | 2 | (12 | ) | 41 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 151 | 98 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 264 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (3,105 | ) | (310 | ) | (46 | ) | 53 | (61 | ) | 22 | 52 | (3,395 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 60.3 | 45.1 | 30.3 | 23.1 | 57.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 2,047 | 377 | 106 | (102 | ) | 203 | (68 | ) | 26 | (76 | ) | 2,513 | |||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 195 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Enis adjusted net profit | 2,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis reported net profit | 3,437 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (542 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | (577 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special items | (577 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis adjusted net profit | 2,318 |
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 29 -
(million euro)
Second Quarter of 2007 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 3,418 |
465 |
430 |
96 |
214 |
(215 |
) | (61 |
) | (129 |
) | 4,218 |
|||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 68 |
(299 |
) | (31 |
) | (262 |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | (12 |
) | (18 |
) | 37 |
6 |
(11 |
) | 65 |
(11 |
) | 56 |
|||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 77 |
4 |
17 |
(4 |
) | 84 |
6 |
184 |
|||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 1 |
15 |
83 |
99 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 76 |
1 |
3 |
80 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
risk provisions | 9 |
9 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 1 |
3 |
2 |
(4 |
) | 1 |
6 |
9 |
|||||||||||||||||||
other | (1 |
) | (12 |
) | (13 |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 65 |
(14 |
) | 54 |
2 |
(11 |
) | 149 |
(5 |
) | 240 |
||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 3,483 |
519 |
185 |
67 |
203 |
(66 |
) | (66 |
) | (129 |
) | 4,196 |
|||||||||||||||
Net financial (expense) income (a) | 31 |
1 |
(4 |
) | 130 |
158 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 90 |
103 |
33 |
2 |
12 |
240 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (1,957 |
) | (205 |
) | (81 |
) | (18 |
) | (56 |
) | 51 |
48 |
(2,218 |
) | |||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 54.3 |
32.9 |
37.2 |
26.0 | 48.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 1,647 |
418 |
137 |
51 |
159 |
(70 |
) | 115 |
(81 |
) | 2,376 |
||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 156 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's adjusted net profit | 2,220 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni's reported net profit | 2,267 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (207 |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | 160 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring items | 81 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special items | 79 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni's adjusted net profit | 2,220 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 30 -
(million euro)
First Quarter of 2008 |
E&P |
G&P |
R&M |
Petrochemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Other activities |
Corporate and financial companies |
Impact of |
Group |
|||||||||
Reported operating profit | 4,339 | 1,652 | 232 | (32 | ) | 214 | (47 | ) | (78 | ) | (102 | ) | 6,178 | ||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (77 | ) | (207 | ) | (38 | ) | (322 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recurring (income) charges | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other special (income) charges: | 37 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||||
environmental charges | 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
asset impairments | 36 | 2 | 1 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
other | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 37 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 4,376 | 1,578 | 30 | (68 | ) | 214 | (46 | ) | (73 | ) | (102 | ) | 5,909 | ||||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | 15 | (1 | ) | (114 | ) | (100 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income from investments (a) | 112 | 135 | 62 | 15 | 324 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (2,409 | ) | (510 | ) | (26 | ) | 2 | (64 | ) | 64 | 32 | (2,911 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 53.5 | 29.8 | 28.3 | 27.9 | 47.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 2,094 | 1,202 | 66 | (66 | ) | 165 | (46 | ) | (123 | ) | (70 | ) | 3,222 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- adjusted net profit of minority interest | 172 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's adjusted net profit | 3,050 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Enis reported net profit | 3,321 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (241 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | (30 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- non-recurring items | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- other special items | (30 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eni's adjusted net profit | 3,050 |
(a) | Excluding special items. |
- 31 -
Analysis of special items
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
56 | Non-recurring charges (income) | 56 | |||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(74 | ) | - curtailment recognized of the reserve for post-retirement benefits for Italian employees | (74 | ) | |||||||||||
130 | - provisions and utilizations against antitrust proceedings and other regulations | 130 | |||||||||||||
184 | 53 | 638 | Other special charges (income): | 177 | 691 | ||||||||||
80 | 39 | 594 | asset impairments | 83 | 633 | ||||||||||
99 | 6 | 42 | environmental charges | 116 | 48 | ||||||||||
9 | 20 | risk provisions | 9 | 20 | |||||||||||
9 | 11 | 16 | provisions for redundancy incentives | 19 | 27 | ||||||||||
(13 | ) | (3 | ) | (34 | ) | other | (50 | ) | (37 | ) | |||||
240 | 53 | 638 | Special items of operating profit | 233 | 691 | ||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income | |||||||||||||||
(6 | ) | (185 | ) | Net income from investments | (6 | ) | (185 | ) | |||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(185 | ) | - gain on the disposal of GTT (Gaztransport et Technigaz SAS) | (185 | ) | |||||||||||
(74 | ) | (1,215 | ) | Income taxes | (72 | ) | (1,215 | ) | |||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||
(290 | ) | - tax impact pursuant to Budget Law 2008 for Italian subsidiaries | (290 | ) | |||||||||||
(537 | ) | - tax impact pursuant to Law Decree No. 112 of June 25, 2008 for Italian subsidiaries | (537 | ) | |||||||||||
(173 | ) | - adjustment to deferred tax for Libyan assets | (173 | ) | |||||||||||
(46 | ) | (40 | ) | - other tax items | (46 | ) | (40 | ) | |||||||
(28 | ) | (175 | ) | - taxes on special items of operating profit | (26 | ) | (175 | ) | |||||||
160 | (132 | ) | (577 | ) | Total special items of net profit | 155 | (709 | ) | |||||||
attributable to: | |||||||||||||||
(102 | ) | - Minority interest | (102 | ) | |||||||||||
160 | (30 | ) | (577 | ) | - Eni | 155 | (607 | ) |
Adjusted operating profit
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
3,483 | 4,376 | 4,993 | 43.4 | Exploration & Production | 6,615 | 9,369 | 41.6 | ||||||||||||||
519 | 1,578 | 587 | 13.1 | Gas & Power | 2,202 | 2,165 | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
185 | 30 | 150 | (18.9 | ) | Refining & Marketing | 305 | 180 | (41.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
67 | (68 | ) | (157 | ) | .. | Petrochemicals | 189 | (225 | ) | .. | |||||||||||
203 | 214 | 253 | 24.6 | Engineering & Construction | 379 | 467 | 23.2 | ||||||||||||||
(66 | ) | (46 | ) | (56 | ) | 15.2 | Other activities | (116 | ) | (102 | ) | 12.1 | |||||||||
(66 | ) | (73 | ) | (37 | ) | 43.9 | Corporate and financial companies | (101 | ) | (110 | ) | (8.9 | ) | ||||||||
(129 | ) | (102 | ) | (128 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (24 | ) | (230 | ) | |||||||||||
4,196 | 5,909 | 5,605 | 33.6 | 9,449 | 11,514 | 21.9 |
- 32 -
Net sales from operations
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
6,468 | 8,782 | 9,107 | 40.8 | Exploration & Production | 12,829 | 17,889 | 39.4 | ||||||||||||||
5,179 | 9,907 | 6,985 | 34.9 | Gas & Power | 13,722 | 16,892 | 23.1 | ||||||||||||||
8,937 | 10,980 | 13,294 | 48.8 | Refining & Marketing | 16,880 | 24,274 | 43.8 | ||||||||||||||
1,802 | 1,760 | 1,759 | (2.4 | ) | Petrochemicals | 3,476 | 3,519 | 1.2 | |||||||||||||
2,327 | 2,051 | 2,160 | (7.2 | ) | Engineering & Construction | 4,289 | 4,211 | (1.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
46 | 51 | 44 | (4.3 | ) | Other activities | 103 | 95 | (7.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
335 | 301 | 342 | 2.1 | Corporate and financial companies | 617 | 643 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||
(5,319 | ) | (5,519 | ) | (6,582 | ) | Consolidation adjustment | (10,228 | ) | (12,101 | ) | |||||||||||
19,775 | 28,313 | 27,109 | 37.1 | 41,688 | 55,422 | 32.9 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
13,143 | 19,418 | 18,148 | 38.1 | Purchases, services and other | 27,727 | 37,566 | 35.5 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
130 | - non-recurring items | 130 | |||||||||||||||||||
154 | 39 | 151 | - other special items | 171 | 190 | ||||||||||||||||
899 | 941 | 1,031 | 14.7 | Payroll and related costs | 1,777 | 1,972 | 11.0 | ||||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||||||
(74 | ) | - non-recurring items | (74 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
9 | 11 | 16 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 19 | 27 | ||||||||||||||||
14,042 | 20,359 | 19,179 | 36.6 | 29,504 | 39,538 | 34.0 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
% Ch. |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
% Ch. |
|||||||
1,276 | 1,538 | 1,534 | 20.2 | Exploration & Production | 2,516 | 3,072 | 22.1 | ||||||||||||||
167 | 170 | 170 | 1.8 | Gas & Power | 333 | 340 | 2.1 | ||||||||||||||
108 | 112 | 106 | (1.9 | ) | Refining & Marketing | 216 | 218 | 0.9 | |||||||||||||
25 | 32 | 32 | 28.0 | Petrochemicals | 56 | 64 | 14.3 | ||||||||||||||
56 | 75 | 79 | 41.1 | Engineering & Construction | 119 | 154 | 29.4 | ||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | (1 | ) | .. | Other activities | 2 | 1 | (50.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
15 | 17 | 18 | 20.0 | Corporate and financial companies | 31 | 35 | 12.9 | ||||||||||||||
(3 | ) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (4 | ) | (6 | ) | |||||||||||
1,645 | 1,943 | 1,935 | 17.6 | Total depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,269 | 3,878 | 18.6 | ||||||||||||||
34 | 3 | 508 | .. | Impairments | 37 | 511 | .. | ||||||||||||||
1,679 | 1,946 | 2,443 | 45.5 | 3,306 | 4,389 | 32.8 |
- 33 -
Net income from investments
(million
euro) Second Quarter of 2008 |
Exploration |
Gas |
Refining |
Engineering |
Other |
Group |
||||||
Share of profit (loss) from equity-accounted entities | 27 | 232 | 130 | 20 | 2 | 411 | |||||||
Dividends | 238 | 2 | 29 | 1 | 270 | ||||||||
Net gains on disposal | 187 | 187 | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | (2 | ) | 3 | 1 | |||||||||
263 | 234 | 159 | 211 | 2 | 869 | ||||||||
Income taxes
(million euro) | First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
Change |
||
Profit before income taxes | |||||||||
Italy | 3,348 | 3,108 | (240 | ) | |||||
Outside Italy | 6,491 | 9,601 | 3,110 | ||||||
9,839 | 12,709 | 2,870 | |||||||
Income taxes | |||||||||
Italy | 1,255 | 406 | (849 | ) | |||||
Outside Italy | 3,418 | 5,076 | 1,658 | ||||||
4,673 | 5,482 | 809 | |||||||
Tax rate (%) | |||||||||
Italy | 37.5 | 13.1 | (24.4 | ) | |||||
Outside Italy | 52.7 | 52.9 | 0.2 | ||||||
47.5 | 43.1 | (4.4 | ) |
- 34 -
Summarized Group balance sheet
The summarized group balance sheet aggregates the amount of assets and liabilities derived from the statutory balance sheet in accordance with functional criteria which consider the enterprise conventionally divided into the three fundamental areas focusing on resource investments, operations and financing. Management believes that this summarized group balance sheet is useful information in assisting investors to assess Enis capital structure and to analyze its sources of funds and investments in fixed assets and working capital. Management uses the summarized group balance sheet to calculate key ratios such as return on capital employed (ROACE) and the proportion of net borrowings to shareholders equity (leverage) intended to evaluate whether Enis financing structure is sound and well-balanced.
SUMMARIZED GROUP BALANCE SHEET
(million euro)
Dec. 31, 2007 |
Mar. 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2008 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
||||||
Fixed assets | |||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 50,137 | 52,028 | 53,032 | 2,895 | 1,004 | ||||||||||
Other assets | 563 | (563 | ) | ||||||||||||
Inventories - compulsory stock | 2,171 | 2,281 | 2,401 | 230 | 120 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets | 4,333 | 4,598 | 4,797 | 464 | 199 | ||||||||||
Equity-accounted investments and other investments | 6,111 | 5,879 | 5,884 | (227 | ) | 5 | |||||||||
Receivables and securities held foroperating purposes | 725 | 699 | 833 | 108 | 134 | ||||||||||
Net payables related to capital expenditures | (1,191 | ) | (1,066 | ) | (1,556 | ) | (365 | ) | (490 | ) | |||||
62,849 | 64,419 | 65,391 | 2,542 | 972 | |||||||||||
Net working capital | |||||||||||||||
Inventories | 5,499 | 5,232 | 6,213 | 714 | 981 | ||||||||||
Trade receivables | 15,609 | 16,527 | 15,101 | (508 | ) | (1,426 | ) | ||||||||
Trade payables | (11,092 | ) | (10,330 | ) | (10,563 | ) | 529 | (233 | ) | ||||||
Tax payables and net deferred tax liabilities | (4,412 | ) | (6,653 | ) | (4,340 | ) | 72 | 2,313 | |||||||
Provisions | (8,486 | ) | (8,292 | ) | (8,296 | ) | 190 | (4 | ) | ||||||
Other current assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Equity instruments | 2,476 | 2,352 | 2,279 | (197 | ) | (73 | ) | ||||||||
Other (a) | (2,600 | ) | (2,406 | ) | (5,002 | ) | (2,402 | ) | (2,596 | ) | |||||
(3,006 | ) | (3,570 | ) | (4,608 | ) | (1,602 | ) | (1,038 | ) | ||||||
Provisions for employee benefits | (935 | ) | (910 | ) | (915 | ) | 20 | (5 | ) | ||||||
Net assets held for sale including related net borrowings | 286 | 266 | 586 | 300 | 320 | ||||||||||
CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET | 59,194 | 60,205 | 60,454 | 1,260 | 249 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity | |||||||||||||||
attributable to: | |||||||||||||||
- Eni | 40,428 | 41,930 | 41,207 | 779 | (723 | ) | |||||||||
- Minority interest | 2,439 | 2,684 | 2,682 | 243 | (2 | ) | |||||||||
42,867 | 44,614 | 43,889 | 1,022 | (725 | ) | ||||||||||
Net borrowings | 16,327 | 15,591 | 16,565 | 238 | 974 | ||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 59,194 | 60,205 | 60,454 | 1,260 | 249 |
(a) | Include receivables and securities for financing operating activities for euro 398 million at June 30, 2008 (euro 305 million at March 31, 2008 and euro 248 million at December 31, 2007) and securities covering technical reserves of Enis insurance activities for euro 356 million at June 30, 2008 (euro 341 million at March 31, 2008 and euro 368 million at December 31, 2007). |
The carrying amount of the expropriated assets relating to the Dación oilfield in Venezuela (corresponding to euro 563 million as of December 31, 2007) has been reclassified from the item Other assets to Net payables related to capital expenditures, following the settlement agreement with the Republic of Venezuela. Under the terms of this agreement, Eni will receive a cash compensation to be paid in seven yearly instalments, yielding interest income from the date of the settlement. The net present value of this cash compensation is in line with the book value of assets, net of the related provisions.
- 35 -
At June 30, 2008, net working capital amounted to a negative euro 4,608 million, representing a decrease of euro 1,602 million from December 31, 2007 mainly due to (i) a negative change in fair value (euro 2,672 million, euro 1,622 million net of taxes) of certain derivative instruments Eni entered into to hedge exposure to variability in future cash flows deriving from the sale of an amount of Enis proved reserves equal to 2% of proved reserves as of December 31, 2006 corresponding to approximately 125.7 mmbbl in the 2008-2011 period, decreasing to 102.7 mmboe as of end of June. These hedging transactions were undertaken in connection with the acquisition of oil and gas assets in the Gulf of Mexico and Congo that were executed in 2007. An increase in tax payables due to income taxes accrued for the period as well as increased tax payable related to excise taxes7 on oil products marketed in Italy were absorbed by a decrease recorded in net deferred tax liabilities for Italian companies and for Libyan activities against an increase in deferred tax liabilities recognized in connection with the acquisition of Burren Energy. An increase was recorded in the carrying amounts of oil, gas and refined products inventories stated at the weighted-average cost reflecting higher commodity prices.
Net borrowings and leverage
Leverage is a measure of a companys level of indebtedness, calculated as the ratio between net borrowings which is calculated by excluding cash and cash equivalents and certain very liquid assets from financial debt and shareholders equity, including minority interests. Management makes use of leverage in order to assess the soundness and efficiency of the Group balance sheet in terms of optimal mix between net borrowings and net equity, and to carry out benchmark analysis with industry standards. In the medium term, management plans to maintain a strong financial structure targeting a level of leverage up to 0.40.
(million euro)
Dec. 31, 2007 |
Mar. 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2008 |
Change vs |
Change vs |
||||||
Total debt | 19,830 | 19,930 | 21,323 | 1,393 | 1,493 | ||||||||||
Short-term debt | 8,500 | 9,263 | 10,857 | 1,594 | 2,357 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt | 11,330 | 10,667 | 10,466 | (201 | ) | (864 | ) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalent | (2,114 | ) | (2,341 | ) | (1,518 | ) | 823 | 596 | |||||||
Securities not related to operations | (174 | ) | (167 | ) | (114 | ) | 53 | 60 | |||||||
Non-operating financing receivables | (1,215 | ) | (1,831 | ) | (3,126 | ) | 1,295 | (1,911 | ) | ||||||
Net borrowings | 16,327 | 15,591 | 16,565 | 974 | 238 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity including minority interest | 42,867 | 44,614 | 43,889 | (725 | ) | 1,022 | |||||||||
Leverage | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.03 |
Assuming Gazprom exercises its call options to purchase a 20%
interest in OAO Gazprom Neft held by Eni and a 51% interest in
the three Russian gas companies held according to a 60:40
interest by Eni and Enel as of June 30, 2008, leverage would
stand at 0.31.
Non-operating financing receivables mainly related to a
collateral cash deposit (euro 2,755 million) made by the parent
company to guarantee certain cash flow hedging derivatives.
_______________
(7) | This increase reflects excise taxes on oil products marketed in Italy in the first 15 days of December which are settled within the end of this month, instead of being paid in the following month as in the rest of the year. |
- 36 -
Bonds maturing in the 18-months period from June 30, 2008
(million euro)
Issuing company |
Amounts at June 30, 2008 (a) |
Eni Coordination Center SA | 286 |
Eni Lasmo Plc | 182 |
468 |
|
(a) | Amounts in euro at June 30, 2008 include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
Bonds issued in the first half of 2008
Issuing entity | Nominal amount (million) |
Currency | Amounts at June 30, 2008 (a) (million euro) |
Maturity | Rate | % | ||||||
Eni SpA | 250 | EUR | 253 | Nov. 14, 2017 | fixed | 4.75 | ||||||
Eni Coordination Center SA | 5,000 | YEN | 30 | Mar. 13, 2015 | fixed | 1.53 | ||||||
Eni Coordination Center SA | 100 | EUR | 101 | Apr. 18, 2028 | fixed | 5.44 | ||||||
Eni UK Holding Plc | 17 | GBP | 21 | Mar. 31, 2013 | variable | |||||||
405 |
(a) | Amounts in euro at June 30, 2008 include interest accrued and discount on issue. |
Changes in shareholders' equity
(million euro)
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2007 | 42,867 | ||||
Net profit for the period | 7,227 | ||||
Reserve for cash flow hedges | (1,751 | ) | |||
Dividends to Enis shareholders | (2,551 | ) | |||
Dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries to minorities | (224 | ) | |||
Shares repurchased | (388 | ) | |||
Treasury shares attributed against employee share incentive schemes | 9 | ||||
Impact of share repurchases made by consolidated subsidiaries (Saipem) | (9 | ) | |||
Currency translation differences | (1,312 | ) | |||
Other changes | 21 | ||||
Total changes | 1,022 | ||||
Shareholders equity at June 30, 2008 | 43,889 | ||||
Attributable to: | |||||
- Eni | 41,207 | ||||
- Minority interest | 2,682 |
- 37 -
Return on Average Capital Employed (ROACE)
Return on Average Capital Employed for the Group, on an adjusted basis is the return on the Group average capital invested, calculated as ratio between net adjusted profit before minority interest, plus net finance charges on net borrowings net of the related tax effect, and net average capital employed. The tax rate applied on finance charges is the Italian statutory tax rate of 33% effective from January 1, 2008 (33% in previous reporting periods). The capital invested as of period-end used for the calculation of net average capital invested is obtained by deducting inventory gains or losses as of in the period, net of the related tax effect.
(million euro)
Calculated
on a twelve-month period ending on June 30, 2008 |
Exploration |
Gas & Power |
Refining |
Group |
||||
Adjusted net profit | 7,576 | 2,938 | 241 | 10,618 | ||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | - | - | - | 327 | ||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 7,576 | 2,938 | 241 | 10,945 | ||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 21,717 | 18,412 | 5,775 | 51,418 | ||||
- at the end of period | 23,610 | 20,045 | 8,490 | 59,282 | ||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 22,664 | 19,229 | 7,133 | 55,350 | ||||
ROACE adjusted (%) | 33.4 | 15.3 | 3.4 | 19.8 |
Assuming Gazprom exercises its call options to purchase a 20% interest in OAO Gazprom Neft held by Eni and a 51% interest in the three Russian gas companies held according to a 60:40 interest by Eni and Enel as of June 30, 2008, ROACE for the Group and for the Exploration & Production division would stand at 20.4% and 35.9%, respectively.
(million euro)
Calculated
on a twelve-month period ending on June 30, 2007 |
Exploration |
Gas & Power |
Refining |
Group |
||||
Adjusted net profit | 6,316 |
2,922 |
622 |
10,454 |
||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | 4 |
|||||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 6,316 |
2,922 |
622 |
10,458 |
||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 19,166 |
16,706 |
5,626 |
46,257 |
||||
- at the end of period | 21,717 |
18,451 |
5,909 |
51,551 |
||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 20,442 |
17,579 |
5,768 |
48,904 |
||||
ROACE adjusted (%) | 30.9 |
16.6 |
10.8 |
21.4 |
(million euro)
Calculated
on a twelve-month period ending on December 31, 2007 |
Exploration |
Gas & Power |
Refining |
Group |
||||
Adjusted net profit | 6,491 | 2,936 | 319 | 10,094 | ||||
Exclusion of after-tax finance expenses/interest income | - | - | - | 174 | ||||
Adjusted net profit unlevered | 6,491 | 2,936 | 319 | 10,268 | ||||
Adjusted capital employed, net: | ||||||||
- at the beginning of period | 18,590 | 18,906 | 5,631 | 47,966 | ||||
- at the end of period | 24,643 | 20,547 | 7,149 | 58,695 | ||||
Adjusted average capital employed, net | 21,617 | 19,727 | 6,390 | 53,331 | ||||
ROACE adjusted (%) | 30.0 | 14.9 | 5.0 | 19.3 |
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Summarized cash flow statement and change in net borrowings
Enis summarized group cash flow statement derives from
the statutory statement of cash flows. It enables investors to
understand the link existing between changes in cash and cash
equivalents (deriving from the statutory cash flows statement)
and in net borrowings (deriving from the summarized cash flow
statement) that occurred from the beginning of period to the end
of period. The measure enabling such a link is represented by the
free cash flow which is the cash in excess of capital expenditure
needs. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to determine
either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the period
by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing
debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables
related to financing activities), shareholders equity
(dividends paid, net repurchase of own shares, capital issuance)
and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate
differences; (ii) changes in net borrowings for the period by
adding/deducting cash flows relating to shareholders equity
and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate
differences.
The free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure of financial
performance.
SUMMARIZED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
2,423 | 3,595 | 3,637 | Net profit | 5,166 | 7,227 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile to cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital: | |||||||||||||||
1,620 | 1,744 | 2,130 | - depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non monetary items | 2,871 | 3,874 | ||||||||||
(12 | ) | (195 | ) | (12 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | (26 | ) | (207 | ) | |||||
1,973 | 2,966 | 2,296 | - dividends, interest, income taxes and other changes | 4,370 | 5,262 | ||||||||||
6,004 | 8,110 | 8,046 | Cash generated from operating profit before changes in working capital | 12,381 | 16,156 | ||||||||||
478 | (1,253 | ) | 103 | Changes in working capital related to operations | 923 | (1,150 | ) | ||||||||
(2,362 | ) | (2,098 | ) | (2,958 | ) | Dividends received, taxes paid, interest (paid) received during the period | (3,621 | ) | (5,056 | ) | |||||
4,120 | 4,759 | 5,191 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 9,683 | 9,950 | ||||||||||
(2,244 | ) | (3,118 | ) | (3,641 | ) | Capital expenditures | (4,257 | ) | (6,759 | ) | |||||
(4,925 | ) | (1,784 | ) | (165 | ) | Acquisition of investments and businesses | (4,935 | ) | (1,949 | ) | |||||
164 | 328 | 145 | Disposals | 176 | 473 | ||||||||||
358 | 324 | 257 | Other cash flow related to investing activities | 206 | 581 | ||||||||||
(2,527 | ) | 509 | 1,787 | Free cash flow | 873 | 2,296 | |||||||||
5,265 | (629 | ) | (1,200 | ) | Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities | 230 | (1,829 | ) | |||||||
(253 | ) | 687 | 1,423 | Changes in short and long-term finance debt | 4,634 | 2,110 | |||||||||
(2,821 | ) | (199 | ) | (2,959 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in minority interest and reserves | (3,266 | ) | (3,158 | ) | |||||
(19 | ) | (141 | ) | 126 | Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences | (88 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||||
(355 | ) | 227 | (823 | ) | NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | 2,383 | (596 | ) | |||||||
CHANGES IN NET BORROWINGS
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
(2,527 | ) | 509 | 1,787 | Free cash flow | 873 | 2,296 | |||||||||
Net borrowings of acquired companies | |||||||||||||||
(24 | ) | Net borrowings of divested companies | (24 | ) | |||||||||||
102 | 426 | 198 | Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes | 62 | 624 | ||||||||||
(2,821 | ) | (199 | ) | (2,959 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in minority interest and reserves | (3,266 | ) | (3,158 | ) | |||||
(5,270 | ) | 736 | (974 | ) | CHANGES IN NET BORROWINGS | (2,355 | ) | (238 | ) |
- 39 -
In the first half of 2008 capital expenditures amounting to euro 6,759 million (euro 4,257 million in the first half of 2007), related mainly to:
- | development activities (euro 2,827 million) deployed mainly in Egypt, Kazakhstan, Angola, Italy and Congo and exploratory projects (euro 981 million) of which 93% was spent outside Italy, primarily in the United States, Egypt, Angola, Libya, Norway and United Kingdom. Capital expenditures for the purchase of proved and unproved property (euro 621 million) related to the extension of the duration of Enis mineral rights in Libya, following the agreement signed in October 2007 with Noc, the National Oil Corporation; | |
- | upgrading of natural gas import pipelines to Italy and the development and maintenance of Enis natural gas transport network in Italy (for an overall amount of euro 703 million); | |
- | projects aimed at improving the conversion capacity and flexibility of refineries, including the construction of a new hydrocracking unit at the Sannazzaro refinery (euro 251 million), as well as building and upgrading service stations in Italy and outside Italy (euro 81 million); | |
- | upgrading of the fleet used in the Engineering & Construction division (euro 977 million). |
Investments and purchase of consolidated
subsidiaries and businesses (euro 1,949 million) related
mainly to the completion of the acquisition of Burren Energy
(euro 1,700 million, net of acquired cash amounting to euro 100
million).
Disposals (euro 473 million) related mainly to
the sale of the Engineering & Construction divisions
30% stake in GTT (Gaztransport et Technigaz SAS). GTT is a
company owning a patent for the construction of tanks to
transport LNG.
- 40 -
Capital expenditures
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
23 | 324 | 297 | Acquisitions of proved and unproved property | 96 | 621 | |||||
6 | 324 | 277 | North Africa | 11 | 601 | |||||
13 | West Africa | 13 | ||||||||
17 | 7 | Rest of world | 85 | 7 | ||||||
375 | 528 | 453 | Exploration | 748 | 981 | |||||
28 | 22 | 49 | Italy | 62 | 71 | |||||
86 | 123 | 90 | North Africa | 169 | 213 | |||||
69 | 93 | 46 | West Africa | 138 | 139 | |||||
49 | 84 | 64 | North Sea | 124 | 148 | |||||
9 | 4 | 3 | Caspian Area | 19 | 7 | |||||
134 | 202 | 201 | Rest of world | 236 | 403 | |||||
1,056 | 1,258 | 1,569 | Development | 1,965 | 2,827 | |||||
147 | 157 | 200 | Italy | 254 | 357 | |||||
23 | 39 | 59 | of which: storage | 34 | 98 | |||||
207 | 272 | 270 | North Africa | 395 | 542 | |||||
256 | 306 | 474 | West Africa | 522 | 780 | |||||
114 | 89 | 123 | North Sea | 203 | 212 | |||||
182 | 211 | 224 | Caspian Area | 316 | 435 | |||||
150 | 223 | 278 | Rest of world | 275 | 501 | |||||
17 | 12 | 21 | Other expenditures | 28 | 33 | |||||
1,471 | 2,122 | 2,340 | 2,837 | 4,462 |
GAS & POWER
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
263 | 375 | 293 | Italy | 425 | 668 | |||||
42 | 36 | 167 | Outside Italy | 101 | 203 | |||||
305 | 411 | 460 | 526 | 871 | ||||||
52 | 32 | 50 | Marketing | 112 | 82 | |||||
11 | 9 | 32 | - Marketing | 24 | 41 | |||||
1 | 12 | Italy | 8 | 13 | ||||||
11 | 8 | 20 | Outside Italy | 16 | 28 | |||||
41 | 23 | 18 | - Power generation | 88 | 41 | |||||
222 | 351 | 263 | Regulated businesses in Italy | 329 | 614 | |||||
191 | 319 | 210 | - Transport | 273 | 529 | |||||
31 | 32 | 53 | - Distribution | 56 | 85 | |||||
31 | 28 | 147 | International transport | 85 | 175 | |||||
305 | 411 | 460 | 526 | 871 |
REFINING & MARKETING
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
160 | 140 | 178 | Italy | 283 | 318 | |||||
25 | 9 | 23 | Outside Italy | 36 | 32 | |||||
185 | 149 | 201 | 319 | 350 | ||||||
110 | 113 | 138 | Refining, Supply and Logistic | 214 | 251 | |||||
110 | 113 | 138 | Italy | 214 | 251 | |||||
55 | 28 | 53 | Marketing | 85 | 81 | |||||
30 | 19 | 30 | Italy | 49 | 49 | |||||
25 | 9 | 23 | Outside Italy | 36 | 32 | |||||
20 | 8 | 10 | Other activities | 20 | 18 | |||||
185 | 149 | 201 | 319 | 350 |
- 41 -
Exploration & Production
PRODUCTION OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
1,736 | 1,796 | 1,772 | Production of oil and natural gas (a) (b) | (kboe/d) | 1,735 | 1,784 | ||||||
215 | 206 | 204 | Italy | 219 | 205 | |||||||
599 | 626 | 652 | North Africa | 583 | 639 | |||||||
333 | 325 | 305 | West Africa | 335 | 315 | |||||||
264 | 236 | 249 | North Sea | 275 | 243 | |||||||
121 | 138 | 124 | Caspian Area | 117 | 131 | |||||||
204 | 265 | 238 | Rest of world | 206 | 251 | |||||||
152.2 | 157.0 | 156.9 | Oil and natural gas sold (a) | (mmboe) | 302.3 | 313.9 |
PRODUCTION OF LIQUIDS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
1,026 | 1,012 | 998 | Production of liquids (a) | (kbbl/d) | 1,028 | 1,005 | ||||||
76 | 72 | 70 | Italy | 76 | 71 | |||||||
333 | 333 | 346 | North Africa | 331 | 340 | |||||||
285 | 280 | 259 | West Africa | 286 | 269 | |||||||
155 | 141 | 145 | North Sea | 163 | 143 | |||||||
79 | 89 | 82 | Caspian Area | 75 | 86 | |||||||
98 | 97 | 96 | Rest of world | 97 | 96 |
PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS BY REGION
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
4,082 | 4,503 | 4,442 | Production of natural gas (a) (b) | (mmcf/d) | 4,063 | 4,472 | ||||||
801 | 768 | 771 | Italy | 820 | 770 | |||||||
1,524 | 1,681 | 1,755 | North Africa | 1,446 | 1,718 | |||||||
278 | 260 | 263 | West Africa | 279 | 261 | |||||||
626 | 550 | 598 | North Sea | 647 | 574 | |||||||
240 | 283 | 239 | Caspian Area | 236 | 261 | |||||||
613 | 961 | 816 | Rest of world | 635 | 888 |
(a) | Includes Enis share of production of equity-accounted entities. |
(b) | Includes volumes of gas consumed in operations (285 and 296 mmcf/d in the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively, 284 and 292 mmcf/d in the first half of 2008 and 2007 respectively and 282 mmcf/d in the first quarter of 2008). |
- 42 -
Petrochemicals
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
Sales of petrochemical products | ||||||||||
739 | 747 | 670 | Basic petrochemicals | 1,510 | 1,417 | |||||
272 | 274 | 265 | Styrene and elastomers | 544 | 539 | |||||
384 | 353 | 368 | Polyethylene | 758 | 721 | |||||
1,395 | 1,374 | 1,303 | 2,812 | 2,677 | ||||||
2,181 | 2,157 | 1,979 | Production | 4,411 | 4,136 |
Engineering & Construction
(million euro)
Second Quarter 2007 |
First Quarter 2008 |
Second Quarter 2008 |
First Half 2007 |
First Half 2008 |
|||||
Orders acquired | ||||||||||
816 | 1,581 | 1,838 | Offshore | 1,881 | 3,419 | |||||
1,597 | 464 | 591 | Onshore | 2,774 | 1,055 | |||||
72 | 131 | 82 | Offshore drilling | 144 | 213 | |||||
95 | 79 | 705 | Onshore drilling | 149 | 784 | |||||
2,580 | 2,255 | 3,216 | 4,948 | 5,471 |
(million euro)
Orders backlog | Dec. 31, 2007 | June 30, 2008 | ||
15,390 | 16,191 | |||
- 43 -
PRESS RELEASE
Rome, July 31, 2008 - After more than thirty years at Eni, Stefano Cao has decided to leave the company in order to take up new professional challenges. During his time at Eni, Stefano Cao served as President and CEO of Saipem and from 2000 became the Chief Operating Officer of Enis E&P Division.
Eni would like to thank Stefano Cao for his dedicated commitment to Eni and the results achieved during his years in the company.
Company contacts:
Press Office: +39
02.52031875 - +39 06.5982398
Free number for shareholders (inside Italy): 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
Eni Board of Directors
San Donato Milanese (Milan), July 31, 2008 - The Board of Directors held a meeting on July 30, 2008 which appointed Claudio Descalzi as Chief Operating Officer of the E&P Division, replacing Stefano Cao.
Claudio Descalzi, who joined Eni in 1981, held numerous managerial positions in Italy and internationally until his appointment in 2006 as Deputy Chief Operating Officer of the E&P Division.
Moreover, the Board of Directors, with the approval of the Board of Statutory Auditors, appointed Alessandro Bernini as the Manager in charge of the preparation of the company's accounting documents (following Article 154-bis of decree law (D.Lgs.) No. 58/1998) with effect from August 1, 2008.
Alessandro Bernini will be Chief Financial Officer of Eni with effect from August 1, 2008.
The Board of Directors, as authorized by the ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of May 25, 2006 and on a proposal drawn up by the Compensation Committee on July 21, 2008, approved:
- 1 -
The Board of Directors also authorized the Chief Executive Officer to identify the grant beneficiaries on the basis of the approved criteria and to implement the grant by December 31, 2008.
On July 30, 2008 a total of 7,249,000 options was granted to 344 managers at an exercise price of euro 22.540. The price was equivalent to the arithmetic average of official share prices on the Mercato Telematico Azionario run by Borsa Italiana SpA in the month prior to the grant.
The general characteristics of the 2008 option grant are described in the information document "Stock Option Plan 2006-2008" published on the www.eni.it website in the Corporate Governance area, "Stock Based Plans: Information Documents" section (table No. 1 of model 7 in Attachment 3A of the Issuers Regulation published in the www.eni.it website).
Finally, the Board of Directors, considering the well-established commitment to sustainability and corporate social responsibility, indicated its favorable orientation for the payment of a contribution to the solidarity fund set up pursuant to Article 81, paragraph 29 of Decree Law (D.L.) No. 112/2008, for a total amount up to euro 200 million. The Board authorized the Chief Executive Officer, together with three directors appointed by minority shareholders, to define the convention with the Minister of Economy, and the implementation tools. The convention will be submitted to the Board of Directors for approval. In any case, the amount will be paid as a contribution to the gas bills of less affluent citizens who will benefit from the solidarity fund.
Company contacts:
Press Office: Tel. +39 02.52031875 -
+39 06.5982398
Shareholder freephone: 800940924
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.it
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.it
investor.relations@eni.it
Website: www.eni.it
- 2 -