UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number |
Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter, Principal Office Address and Telephone Number |
State of Incorporation |
I.R.S. Employer Identification No | |||
001-06033 |
United Continental Holdings, Inc. | Delaware | 36-2675207 | |||
77 W. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60601 | ||||||
(312) 997-8000 | ||||||
001-11355 |
United Air Lines, Inc. | Delaware | 36-2675206 | |||
77 W. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60601 | ||||||
(312) 997-8000 | ||||||
001-10323 |
Continental Airlines, Inc. | Delaware | 74-2099724 | |||
1600 Smith Street, Dept HQSEO, Houston, Texas 77002 | ||||||
(713) 324-2950 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
United Continental Holdings, Inc. | Yes x No ¨ | United Air Lines, Inc. | Yes x No ¨ | |||
Continental Airlines, Inc. | Yes x No ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this Chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
United Continental Holdings, Inc. |
Yes x No ¨ | United Air Lines, Inc. | Yes x No ¨ | |||
Continental Airlines, Inc. |
Yes x No ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
United Continental Holdings, Inc. |
Large accelerated filer x | Accelerated filer ¨ | Non-accelerated filer ¨ | Smaller reporting company ¨ | ||||
United Air Lines, Inc. |
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ | Non-accelerated filer x | Smaller reporting company ¨ | ||||
Continental Airlines, Inc. |
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ | Non-accelerated filer x | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
United Continental Holdings, Inc. |
Yes ¨ No x | |||||
United Air Lines, Inc. |
Yes ¨ No x | |||||
Continental Airlines, Inc. |
Yes ¨ No x |
The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of October 21, 2011 is shown below:
United Continental Holdings, Inc. | 330,852,949 shares of common stock ($0.01 par value) 205 (100% owned by United Continental Holdings, Inc.) | |
United Air Lines, Inc. | There is no market for United Air Lines, Inc. common stock. 1,000 (100% owned by United Continental Holdings, Inc.) | |
Continental Airlines, Inc. | There is no market for Continental Airlines, Inc. common stock. |
OMISSION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by United Continental Holdings, Inc., United Air Lines, Inc. and Continental Airlines, Inc. United Air Lines, Inc. and Continental Airlines, Inc. meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and are therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format allowed under that General Instruction.
United Continental Holdings, Inc.
United Air Lines, Inc.
Continental Airlines, Inc.
Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2011
Page | ||||
United Continental Holdings, Inc.: |
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3 | ||||
4 | ||||
6 | ||||
United Air Lines, Inc.: |
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7 | ||||
8 | ||||
10 | ||||
Continental Airlines, Inc.: |
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11 | ||||
12 | ||||
14 | ||||
15 | ||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
36 | |||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
51 | |||
52 | ||||
53 | ||||
54 | ||||
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
54 | |||
54 | ||||
55 | ||||
56 |
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Passenger: |
||||||||||||||||
Mainline |
$ | 7,265 | $ | 3,744 | 19,892 | $ | 10,173 | |||||||||
Regional |
1,779 | 1,011 | 4,945 | 2,766 | ||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||||
Total passenger revenue |
9,044 | 4,755 | 24,837 | 12,939 | ||||||||||||
Cargo |
283 | 175 | 882 | 522 | ||||||||||||
Special revenue item (Note 1) |
| | 107 | | ||||||||||||
Other operating revenue |
844 | 487 | 2,356 | 1,400 | ||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||||
10,171 | 5,417 | 28,182 | 14,861 | |||||||||||||
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|
|
|||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel |
3,371 | 1,534 | 9,270 | 4,227 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs |
2,020 | 1,129 | 5,742 | 3,180 | ||||||||||||
Regional capacity purchase |
619 | 417 | 1,807 | 1,210 | ||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rent |
476 | 268 | 1,451 | 796 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
447 | 262 | 1,330 | 729 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
384 | 232 | 1,157 | 676 | ||||||||||||
Distribution expenses |
377 | 204 | 1,102 | 574 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rent |
255 | 82 | 760 | 244 | ||||||||||||
Special charges (Note 10) |
120 | 63 | 343 | 187 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
1,167 | 685 | 3,443 | 1,980 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
9,236 | 4,876 | 26,405 | 13,803 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income |
935 | 541 | 1,777 | 1,058 | ||||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(227 | ) | (177 | ) | (731 | ) | (540 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
6 | 5 | 15 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Interest capitalized |
10 | 2 | 24 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Miscellaneous, net |
(64 | ) | 16 | (94 | ) | 44 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(275 | ) | (154 | ) | (786 | ) | (481 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
660 | 387 | 991 | 577 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
7 | | 13 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 653 | $ | 387 | $ | 978 | $ | 578 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share, basic |
$ | 1.97 | $ | 2.30 | $ | 2.96 | $ | 3.44 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share, diluted |
$ | 1.69 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 2.59 | $ | 2.78 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC.
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 6,984 | $ | 8,069 | ||||
Short-term investments |
1,373 | 611 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
8,357 | 8,680 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
50 | 37 | ||||||
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts (2011 $7; 2010 $6) |
1,713 | 1,613 | ||||||
Aircraft fuel, spare parts and supplies, less obsolescence allowance (2011 $81; 2010 $64) |
628 | 466 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
643 | 591 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
595 | 658 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,986 | 12,045 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating property and equipment: |
||||||||
Owned |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
15,692 | 15,181 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
3,059 | 2,890 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
18,751 | 18,071 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(3,717 | ) | (2,858 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
15,034 | 15,213 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Purchase deposits for flight equipment |
359 | 230 | ||||||
Capital leases |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
1,468 | 1,741 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
220 | 217 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,688 | 1,958 | |||||||
Less accumulated amortization |
(532 | ) | (456 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,156 | 1,502 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
16,549 | 16,945 | |||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Goodwill |
4,523 | 4,523 | ||||||
Intangibles, less accumulated amortization (2011 $630; 2010 $504) |
4,772 | 4,917 | ||||||
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and investments |
337 | 350 | ||||||
Investments |
92 | 103 | ||||||
Other, net |
795 | 715 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
10,519 | 10,608 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 39,054 | $ | 39,598 | |||||
|
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|
|
(continued on next page)
4
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Advance ticket sales |
$ | 3,761 | $ | 2,998 | ||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
2,507 | 2,582 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
1,808 | 1,805 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
1,404 | 1,470 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
1,201 | 2,411 | ||||||
Current maturities of capital leases |
138 | 252 | ||||||
Other |
1,079 | 1,127 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,898 | 12,645 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term debt |
10,873 | 11,434 | ||||||
Long-term obligations under capital leases |
945 | 1,036 | ||||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits: |
||||||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
3,343 | 3,491 | ||||||
Advanced purchase of miles |
1,711 | 1,159 | ||||||
Postretirement benefit liability |
2,393 | 2,344 | ||||||
Pension liability |
1,428 | 1,473 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,641 | 1,585 | ||||||
Lease fair value adjustment, net |
1,188 | 1,371 | ||||||
Other |
1,322 | 1,333 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
13,026 | 12,756 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | ||||||
Common stock at par, $0.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000,000 shares; outstanding 330,849,396 and 327,922,565 shares at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively |
3 | 3 | ||||||
Additional capital invested |
7,110 | 7,071 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(4,725 | ) | (5,703 | ) | ||||
Stock held in treasury, at cost |
(31 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(45 | ) | 387 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
2,312 | 1,727 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 39,054 | $ | 39,598 | |||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 978 | $ | 578 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,157 | 676 | ||||||
Amortization of debt and lease fair value adjustment |
(171 | ) | 12 | |||||
Special items, non-cash portion (Notes 1 and 10) |
(15 | ) | 112 | |||||
Increase in advance ticket sales |
762 | 499 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in frequent flyer deferred revenue and advanced purchase of miles |
82 | (118 | ) | |||||
Increase in receivables |
(517 | ) | (295 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts payable |
1 | 87 | ||||||
Increase in other current assets |
(209 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||
Increase in other accrued liabilities |
24 | 160 | ||||||
Net change in fuel hedge cash collateral |
(61 | ) | 10 | |||||
Other, net |
112 | 139 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
2,143 | 1,801 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(510 | ) | (212 | ) | ||||
Aircraft purchase deposits paid, net |
(121 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash |
(4 | ) | 71 | |||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
107 | 25 | ||||||
Purchases of short-term investments, net |
(754 | ) | | |||||
Other, net |
| 6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,282 | ) | (152 | ) | ||||
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|
|||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
142 | 1,995 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt |
(1,925 | ) | (1,529 | ) | ||||
Principal payments under capital leases |
(199 | ) | (201 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
36 | (18 | ) | |||||
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|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(1,946 | ) | 247 | |||||
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|||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the period |
(1,085 | ) | 1,896 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
8,069 | 3,042 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 6,984 | $ | 4,938 | ||||
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|
|||||
Investing and Financing Activities Not Affecting Cash: |
||||||||
Property and equipment acquired through the issuance of debt |
$ | 130 | $ | 467 | ||||
Reclassification of debt to advanced purchases of miles |
(270 | ) | | |||||
Reclassification of debt discount to other assets |
60 | | ||||||
UAL 8% Contingent Senior Unsecured Notes, net of discount |
49 | | ||||||
Interest paid in kind on UAL 6% Senior Notes |
18 | 17 |
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Passenger: |
||||||||||||||||
Mainline |
$ | 4,032 | $ | 3,744 | $ | 10,916 | $ | 10,173 | ||||||||
Regional |
1,084 | 1,011 | 3,021 | 2,766 | ||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||
Total passenger revenue |
5,116 | 4,755 | 13,937 | 12,939 | ||||||||||||
Cargo |
177 | 175 | 535 | 522 | ||||||||||||
Special revenue item (Note 1) |
| | 88 | | ||||||||||||
Other operating revenue |
564 | 489 | 1,543 | 1,406 | ||||||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||||
5,857 | 5,419 | 16,103 | 14,867 | |||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel |
1,949 | 1,534 | 5,294 | 4,227 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs |
1,092 | 1,129 | 3,117 | 3,180 | ||||||||||||
Regional capacity purchase |
407 | 417 | 1,190 | 1,210 | ||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rent |
246 | 268 | 773 | 796 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
299 | 262 | 881 | 729 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
228 | 232 | 684 | 676 | ||||||||||||
Distribution expenses |
194 | 204 | 580 | 574 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rent |
82 | 82 | 243 | 244 | ||||||||||||
Special charges (Note 10) |
72 | 63 | 236 | 187 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
709 | 679 | 2,081 | 1,973 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||
5,278 | 4,870 | 15,079 | 13,796 | |||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||
Operating income |
579 | 549 | 1,024 | 1,071 | ||||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(135 | ) | (172 | ) | (462 | ) | (525 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
2 | 5 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||||
Interest capitalized |
6 | 2 | 12 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Miscellaneous, net |
(35 | ) | 15 | (43 | ) | 44 | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
(162 | ) | (150 | ) | (486 | ) | (466 | ) | |||||||||
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|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
417 | 399 | 538 | 605 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
2 | | 2 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 415 | $ | 399 | $ | 536 | $ | 606 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 4,070 | $ | 4,665 | ||||
Short-term investments |
186 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
4,256 | 4,665 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
50 | 37 | ||||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (2011 $6; 2010 $5) |
865 | 1,004 | ||||||
Aircraft fuel, spare parts and supplies, less obsolescence allowance (2011 $69; 2010 $61) |
347 | 321 | ||||||
Receivables from related parties |
228 | 135 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
387 | 373 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
413 | 366 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
6,546 | 6,901 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating property and equipment: |
||||||||
Owned |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
9,061 | 8,718 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
2,213 | 2,086 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,274 | 10,804 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(3,200 | ) | (2,717 | ) | ||||
|
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|
|
|||||
8,074 | 8,087 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Purchase deposits for flight equipment |
57 | 51 | ||||||
Capital leases |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
1,468 | 1,741 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
52 | 49 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,520 | 1,790 | |||||||
Less accumulated amortization |
(519 | ) | (453 | ) | ||||
|
|
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|
|||||
1,001 | 1,337 | |||||||
|
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|
|||||
9,132 | 9,475 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Intangibles, less accumulated amortization (2011 $518; 2010 $473) |
2,298 | 2,343 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
201 | 190 | ||||||
Investments |
91 | 97 | ||||||
Other, net |
570 | 622 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
3,160 | 3,252 | |||||||
|
|
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|
|||||
$ | 18,838 | $ | 19,628 | |||||
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|
(continued on next page)
8
UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Advance ticket sales |
$ | 2,116 | $ | 1,536 | ||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
1,529 | 1,703 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
1,022 | 907 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
907 | 938 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
476 | 1,546 | ||||||
Current maturities of capital leases |
135 | 249 | ||||||
Payables to related parties |
61 | 63 | ||||||
Other |
765 | 950 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
7,011 | 7,892 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term debt |
5,350 | 5,480 | ||||||
Long-term obligations under capital leases |
765 | 858 | ||||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits: |
||||||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
2,059 | 2,321 | ||||||
Advanced purchase of miles |
1,442 | 1,159 | ||||||
Postretirement benefit liability |
2,127 | 2,091 | ||||||
Pension liability |
105 | 101 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
746 | 731 | ||||||
Other |
952 | 972 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
7,431 | 7,375 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders deficit: |
||||||||
Common stock at par, $5 par value; authorized 1,000 shares; outstanding 205 shares at both September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 |
| | ||||||
Additional capital invested |
3,430 | 3,421 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(4,953 | ) | (5,489 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(196 | ) | 91 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
(1,719 | ) | (1,977 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 18,838 | $ | 19,628 | |||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
9
UNITED AIR LINES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 536 | $ | 606 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
684 | 676 | ||||||
Amortization of debt and lease fair value adjustment |
11 | 12 | ||||||
Special items, non-cash portion (Notes 1 and 10) |
(19 | ) | 112 | |||||
Increase in advance ticket sales |
579 | 499 | ||||||
Decrease in frequent flyer deferred revenue and advanced purchase of miles |
(150 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||
Increase in receivables |
(237 | ) | (294 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts payable |
112 | 88 | ||||||
Increase in other current assets |
(88 | ) | (92 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in other accrued liabilities |
(38 | ) | 161 | |||||
Net change in fuel hedge cash collateral |
(61 | ) | 10 | |||||
Other, net |
109 | 137 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,438 | 1,797 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(332 | ) | (212 | ) | ||||
Aircraft purchase deposits paid, net |
(6 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash |
(28 | ) | 71 | |||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
15 | 25 | ||||||
Purchases of short-term investments, net |
(180 | ) | | |||||
Other, net |
| 6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(531 | ) | (152 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
| 1,995 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt |
(1,316 | ) | (1,528 | ) | ||||
Principal payments under capital leases |
(198 | ) | (201 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
12 | (15 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(1,502 | ) | 251 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the period |
(595 | ) | 1,896 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
4,665 | 3,036 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 4,070 | $ | 4,932 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investing and Financing Activities Not Affecting Cash: |
||||||||
UAL 8% Contingent Senior Unsecured Notes, net of discount |
$ | 49 | $ | | ||||
Interest paid in kind on UAL 6% Senior Notes |
18 | 17 |
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
10
CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Successor | Predecessor | Successor | Predecessor | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|||||||||||||
Operating revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Passenger: |
||||||||||||||||
Mainline |
$ | 3,229 | $ | 2,884 | $ | 8,970 | $ | 7,777 | ||||||||
Regional |
695 | 610 | 1,924 | 1,726 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total passenger revenue |
3,924 | 3,494 | 10,894 | 9,503 | ||||||||||||
Cargo |
105 | 115 | 346 | 328 | ||||||||||||
Special revenue item (Note 1) |
| | 19 | | ||||||||||||
Other operating revenue |
343 | 326 | 955 | 957 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
4,372 | 3,935 | 12,214 | 10,788 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel |
1,422 | 1,006 | 3,976 | 2,872 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and related costs |
906 | 909 | 2,575 | 2,527 | ||||||||||||
Regional capacity purchase |
211 | 207 | 617 | 608 | ||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rent |
230 | 228 | 678 | 656 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs |
152 | 126 | 455 | 399 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
156 | 124 | 473 | 380 | ||||||||||||
Distribution expenses |
183 | 169 | 523 | 474 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft rent |
171 | 230 | 516 | 689 | ||||||||||||
Special charges (Note 10) |
48 | 13 | 107 | 47 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
533 | 481 | 1,531 | 1,416 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
4,012 | 3,493 | 11,451 | 10,068 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income |
360 | 442 | 763 | 720 | ||||||||||||
Nonoperating income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(88 | ) | (102 | ) | (259 | ) | (288 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
3 | 2 | 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Interest capitalized |
4 | 5 | 12 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Miscellaneous, net |
(41 | ) | 7 | (76 | ) | (13 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(122 | ) | (88 | ) | (316 | ) | (278 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
238 | 354 | 447 | 442 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
2 | | 6 | 1 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 236 | $ | 354 | $ | 441 | $ | 441 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share, basic |
$ | 2.52 | $ | 3.16 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings per share, diluted |
$ | 2.16 | $ | 2.81 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
11
CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,908 | $ | 3,398 | ||||
Short-term investments |
1,187 | 611 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
4,095 | 4,009 | ||||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (2011 $1; 2010 $1) |
848 | 609 | ||||||
Aircraft fuel, spare parts and supplies, less obsolescence allowance (2011 $12; 2010 $3) |
281 | 246 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
254 | 225 | ||||||
Receivables from related parties |
| 3 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
184 | 185 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,662 | 5,277 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating property and equipment: |
||||||||
Owned |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
6,631 | 6,463 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
846 | 804 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
7,477 | 7,267 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(517 | ) | (141 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
6,960 | 7,126 | |||||||
Purchase deposits for flight equipment |
302 | 178 | ||||||
Capital leases other property and equipment |
168 | 168 | ||||||
Less accumulated amortization |
(13 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
155 | 165 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
7,417 | 7,469 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Goodwill |
4,523 | 4,523 | ||||||
Intangibles, less accumulated amortization (2011 $112; 2010 $31) |
2,476 | 2,575 | ||||||
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and investments |
135 | 160 | ||||||
Other, net |
368 | 375 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
7,502 | 7,633 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 20,581 | $ | 20,379 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(continued on next page)
12
CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except shares)
(Unaudited) September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Advance ticket sales |
$ | 1,645 | $ | 1,463 | ||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
978 | 879 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
790 | 902 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
496 | 532 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
724 | 865 | ||||||
Payables to related parties |
66 | | ||||||
Current maturities of capital leases |
3 | 3 | ||||||
Other |
333 | 236 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,035 | 4,880 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term debt |
5,111 | 5,536 | ||||||
Long-term obligations under capital leases |
180 | 178 | ||||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits: |
||||||||
Frequent flyer deferred revenue |
1,284 | 1,170 | ||||||
Advanced purchase of miles |
270 | | ||||||
Postretirement benefit liability |
265 | 253 | ||||||
Pension liability |
1,323 | 1,372 | ||||||
Lease fair value adjustment, net |
1,192 | 1,374 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
817 | 784 | ||||||
Other |
469 | 522 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,620 | 5,475 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock at par, $0.01 par value; authorized and outstanding 1,000 shares at both September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 |
| | ||||||
Additional capital invested |
4,146 | 4,115 | ||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
346 | (95 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
143 | 290 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
4,635 | 4,310 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 20,581 | $ | 20,379 | |||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
13
CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In millions)
Successor | Predecessor | |||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
|||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 441 | $ | 441 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
473 | 380 | ||||||
Amortization of debt and lease fair value adjustment |
(182 | ) | | |||||
Special items, non-cash portion (Notes 1 and 10) |
4 | 18 | ||||||
Increase in advance ticket sales |
183 | 400 | ||||||
Increase in frequent flyer deferred revenue and advanced purchase of miles |
233 | 141 | ||||||
Increase in receivables |
(370 | ) | (199 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
(47 | ) | 44 | |||||
Increase in other current assets |
(83 | ) | (176 | ) | ||||
Increase in other accrued liabilities |
23 | 230 | ||||||
Other, net |
30 | 28 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
705 | 1,307 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(178 | ) | (246 | ) | ||||
Aircraft purchase deposits paid, net |
(116 | ) | 10 | |||||
Decrease in restricted cash |
25 | 3 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
92 | 32 | ||||||
Purchases of short-term investments, net |
(574 | ) | (171 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(751 | ) | (372 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
142 | 1,025 | ||||||
Payments of long-term debt |
(609 | ) | (836 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
23 | 28 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(444 | ) | 217 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period |
(490 | ) | 1,152 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
3,398 | 2,546 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 2,908 | $ | 3,698 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investing and Financing Activities Not Affecting Cash: |
||||||||
Property and equipment acquired through the issuance of debt |
$ | 130 | $ | 467 | ||||
Reclassification of debt to advanced purchases of miles |
(270 | ) | | |||||
Reclassification of debt discount to other assets |
60 | |
See accompanying Combined Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
14
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC.,
UNITED AIR LINES, INC. AND CONTINENTAL AIRLINES, INC.
COMBINED NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
United Continental Holdings, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, UAL) is a holding company and its principal, wholly-owned subsidiaries are United Air Lines, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, United) and, effective October 1, 2010, Continental Airlines, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, Continental). All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is a combined report of UAL, United and Continental. We sometimes use the words we, our, us, and the Company for disclosures that relate to all of UAL, United and Continental Successor (defined below). As UAL consolidates United for financial statement purposes, disclosures that relate to United activities also apply to UAL; and, effective October 1, 2010, disclosures that relate to Continental Successor activities also apply to UAL. When appropriate, UAL, United and Continental are named specifically for their related activities and disclosures.
Continental Acquisition Accounting. As a result of the application of the acquisition method of accounting, Continentals financial statements prior to October 1, 2010 are not comparable with Continentals financial statements for periods on or after October 1, 2010. References to Successor refer to Continental on or after October 1, 2010, after giving effect to the application of acquisition accounting. References to Predecessor refer to Continental as reported prior to October 1, 2010.
Interim Financial Statements. The UAL, United and Continental unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements shown here have been prepared as required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Some information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements that comply with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted as permitted by the SEC. The financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments and other adjustments, which are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys financial position and results of operations. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current years presentation. The significant reclassifications are described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (the 2010 Annual Report). Effective January 1, 2011, the Company reclassified costs associated with the redemption of frequent flyer miles for awards other than travel on United or Continental from operating revenue to operating expenses. This reclassification increased revenue and other operating expenses in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 by $23 million and $65 million, respectively, but had no effect on earnings for those periods. These reclassifications were made to conform the financial statement presentation of UAL, United and Continental. The UAL, United and Continental financial statements should be read together with the information included in the 2010 Annual Report.
NOTE 1NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements
Frequent Flyer Awards. United and Continental have frequent flyer programs that are designed to increase customer loyalty. Program participants earn mileage credits (miles) by flying on United, Continental and certain other participating airlines. Program participants can also earn miles through purchases from non-airline partners that participate in the Companys loyalty programs. We sell miles to these partners, which include retail merchants, credit card issuers, hotels and car rental companies, among others. Miles can be redeemed for free, discounted or upgraded air travel and non-travel awards. The Company records its obligation for future award redemptions using a deferred revenue model.
In the case of the sale of air transportation services, the Company recognizes a portion of the ticket sales as revenue when the air transportation occurs and defers a portion of the ticket sale that represents the fair value of the miles, as described further below. In the case of miles sold to third parties, historically, we have had two primary revenue elements: marketing and air transportation.
The adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2009-13, Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangementsa consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (ASU 2009-13), as described below, resulted in the revision of the accounting for certain aspects of the Companys frequent flyer accounting.
Passenger Tickets
Effective January 1, 2011, the Company began applying the provisions of ASU 2009-13, which resulted in a change to the Companys accounting for passenger ticket sales that include the issuance of miles that may be redeemed for free travel or other products or services at a future date. Under the Companys accounting policy prior to January 1, 2011, the Company estimated the weighted average equivalent ticket value by assigning a fair value to the miles that were issued in connection with the sale of air transportation. The fair value of the miles was deferred and the residual amount of ticket proceeds was recognized as passenger revenue at the time the air transportation was provided.
15
Effective January 1, 2011, the Company began applying the new guidance to determine the estimated selling price of the air transportation and miles as if each element were sold on a separate basis and to allocate the total consideration to each of these elements on a pro rata basis. The estimated selling price of miles is computed using an estimated weighted average equivalent ticket value that is adjusted by a sales discount that considers a number of factors, including ultimate fulfillment expectations associated with miles sold in flight transactions to various customer groups.
As a result of the prospective adoption, the new accounting policy was only applied to new sales of air transportation beginning in 2011. Generally, as compared to the historical accounting policy, for passenger tickets sold with miles earned, the new accounting policy decreases the value of miles that the Company records as deferred revenue and increases the passenger revenue recorded at the time air transportation is provided. Due to the average period from the purchase of air transportation to the provision of air transportation, the new accounting policy was only applicable to a portion of the Companys multiple element ticket transactions recorded during 2011. The application of the new accounting method resulted in the following increases to revenue (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
UAL | United | Continental | UAL | United | Continental | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 93 | $ | 56 | $ | 37 | $ | 254 | $ | 159 | $ | 95 | ||||||||||||
Per basic share |
$ | 0.28 | $ | 0.77 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Per diluted share |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.64 |
We estimate that application of the new accounting method for the last three months of 2011 will increase UALs revenue as compared to revenue that would have been recorded under the historical method of accounting, at levels that are expected to be substantially consistent with those recorded during the third quarter.
Co-branded Credit Card Partner Mileage Sales
United and Continental each had significant contracts to sell frequent flyer miles to their co-branded credit card partner, Chase Bank USA, N.A. (Chase). Miles can be redeemed for free, discounted or upgraded air travel and non-travel awards. On June 9, 2011, these contracts were modified and the Company entered into one agreement with Chase (the Co-Brand Agreement). The Company applied the provisions of ASU 2009-13 to the Co-Brand Agreement as a materially modified contract.
Under the Co-Brand Agreement and ASU 2009-13, we have identified five revenue elements in the agreement: air transportation; use of the United brand and access to frequent flyer member lists; advertising; baggage services; and airport lounge usage (together, excluding air transportation, the marketing-related deliverables). The fair value of the elements is determined using managements estimated selling price of each element. The objective of using the estimated selling price based methodology is to determine the price at which we would transact a sale if the product or service were sold on a stand-alone basis. Accordingly, we determine our best estimate of selling price by considering multiple inputs and methods including, but not limited to, discounted cash flows, brand value, volume discounts, published selling prices, number of miles awarded and number of miles redeemed. The Company estimated the selling prices and volumes over the term of the Co-Brand Agreement in order to determine the allocation of proceeds to each of the multiple elements to be delivered.
The new guidance changed the allocation of arrangement consideration to the number of units of accounting; however, the pattern and timing of revenue recognition for those units did not change. The Company records passenger revenue related to the air transportation element when the transportation is delivered. The other elements are generally recognized as other operating revenue when earned.
The application of the new accounting standard decreases the value of the air transportation deliverable related to the Co-Brand Agreement that the Company records as deferred revenue (and ultimately passenger revenue when redeemed awards are flown) and increases the value primarily of the marketing-related deliverables recorded in other revenue at the time these marketing-related deliverables are provided. Excluding the effects disclosed in the Special Revenue Item section below, the impact of adoption of ASU 2009-13 resulted in the following estimated increases to revenue (in millions, except per share amounts):
16
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
UAL | United | Continental | UAL | United | Continental | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 42 | $ | 37 | $ | 5 | $ | 58 | $ | 46 | $ | 12 | ||||||||||||
Per basic share |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Per diluted share |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.15 |
While revenue recognition is subject to fluctuation based on credit card sales volumes and frequent flyer redemption patterns, the Company expects, as a result of the Co-Brand Agreement, that revenue will increase by approximately $50 million in the fourth quarter of 2011. These estimates are subject to variability primarily depending on the volume of future transactions.
Pending new or materially modified contracts after January 1, 2011, certain other non-airline partners who participate in the loyalty programs and to which we sell miles remain subject to our historical residual accounting method.
Special Revenue Item
The transition provisions of ASU 2009-13 require that the Companys existing deferred revenue balance be adjusted retroactively to reflect the value of any undelivered element remaining at the date of contract modification as if we had been applying ASU 2009-13 since the initiation of the Co-Brand Agreement. We applied this transition provision by revaluing the undelivered air transportation element using its new estimated selling price as determined in connection with the contract modification. This estimated selling price was lower than the rate at which the undelivered element had been deferred under the previous contracts and thus we recorded the following one-time non-cash adjustment to decrease frequent flyer deferred revenue and increase special revenue (in millions):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
UAL | United | Continental | ||||||||||
Special revenue item |
$ | 107 | $ | 88 | $ | 19 | ||||||
Per basic share |
$ | 0.33 | ||||||||||
Per diluted share |
$ | 0.27 |
NOTE 2EARNINGS PER SHARE
The table below represents the computation of UAL basic and diluted earnings per share amounts and the number of securities that have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share amounts because they were antidilutive (in millions, except per share amounts):
17
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
UAL basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 653 | $ | 387 | $ | 978 | $ | 578 | ||||||||
Less: Income allocable to participating securities |
(2 | ) | | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings available to common stockholders |
$ | 651 | $ | 387 | $ | 975 | $ | 577 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
330 | 168 | 329 | 168 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share, basic |
$ | 1.97 | $ | 2.30 | $ | 2.96 | $ | 3.44 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
UAL diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings available to common stockholders |
$ | 651 | $ | 387 | 975 | $ | 577 | |||||||||
Effect of UAL 4.5% Senior Limited-Subordination Convertible Notes |
2 | 18 | 31 | 53 | ||||||||||||
Effect of Continental 4.5% Convertible Notes |
2 | | 7 | | ||||||||||||
Effect of UAL 5% Senior Convertible Notes |
| 4 | | | ||||||||||||
Effect of Continental 6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures |
4 | | | | ||||||||||||
Effect of UAL 6% Senior Convertible Notes |
4 | 4 | 13 | 13 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings available to common stockholders including the effect of dilutive securities |
$ | 663 | $ | 413 | $ | 1,026 | $ | 643 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
UAL diluted shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
330 | 168 | 329 | 168 | ||||||||||||
Effect of restricted stock units and employee stock options |
1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Effect of UAL 4.5% Senior Limited-Subordination Convertible Notes |
5 | 22 | 13 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Effect of Continental 4.5% Convertible Notes |
12 | | 12 | | ||||||||||||
Effect of UAL 5% Senior Convertible Notes |
| 3 | | | ||||||||||||
Effect of Continental 6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures |
4 | | | | ||||||||||||
Effect of UAL 6% Senior Convertible Notes |
40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
392 | 235 | 396 | 231 | ||||||||||||
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Earnings per share, diluted |
$ | 1.69 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 2.59 | $ | 2.78 | ||||||||
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UAL potentially dilutive shares excluded from diluted per share amounts: |
||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock and units and stock options |
7 | 5 | 6 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Continental 6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures |
| | 4 | | ||||||||||||
UAL 5% Senior Convertible Notes (Note 9) |
| | | 3 |
UALs 6% Senior Notes due 2031, with a principal amount of $633 million as of September 30, 2011, can be redeemed, and the $62.5 million of UALs 8% Contingent Senior Notes (the 8% Notes), which UAL is obligated to issue no later than February 14, 2012, will be redeemable when issued with either cash or shares of UAL common stock, or in the case of mandatory redemption, a combination thereof, at UALs option. These notes are not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because, if UAL were to redeem the notes, it is UALs intent to redeem these notes with cash. See Note 8 of this report for additional information on the 8% Notes.
During the second quarter of 2011, UAL repurchased at par value approximately $570 million of the $726 million outstanding principal amount of its 4.5% Senior Limited-Subordination Convertible Notes due 2021 with cash after the notes were put to UAL by the noteholders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the dilutive effect of the 4.5% Senior Limited-Subordination Convertible Notes due 2021 was excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculations from the date that notice was given of the Companys intent to pay the notes put to it in cash up to the June 30, 2011 repurchase date.
18
The table below represents the computation of Continental Predecessors basic and diluted earnings per share amounts (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||
2010 | 2010 | |||||||
Continental Predecessor basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Earnings available to common stockholders |
$ | 354 | $ | 441 | ||||
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|
|||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
140 | 140 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Earnings per share, basic |
$ | 2.52 | $ | 3.16 | ||||
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|||||
Continental Predecessor diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Earnings available to common stockholders |
$ | 354 | $ | 441 | ||||
Effect of 5% Convertible Notes |
2 | 10 | ||||||
Effect of 6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures |
3 | 10 | ||||||
Effect of 4.5% Convertible Notes |
3 | 7 | ||||||
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|||||
Earnings available to common stockholders including the effect of dilutive securities |
$ | 362 | $ | 468 | ||||
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|||||
Continental Predecessor diluted shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
140 | 140 | ||||||
5% Convertible Notes |
9 | 9 | ||||||
6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures |
4 | 4 | ||||||
4.5% Convertible Notes |
12 | 12 | ||||||
Employee stock options |
2 | 2 | ||||||
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|||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
167 | 167 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Earnings per share, diluted |
$ | 2.16 | $ | 2.81 | ||||
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|||||
Continental Predecessor potentially dilutive shares excluded from diluted per share amounts: | ||||||||
Employee stock options |
2 | 2 |
NOTE 3INCOME TAXES
Our effective tax rates are lower than the federal statutory rate of 35% primarily because of the impact of the reduction to existing valuation allowances. We continue to provide a valuation allowance for our deferred tax assets in excess of deferred tax liabilities because we have concluded that it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will ultimately not be realized.
NOTE 4EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans. The Companys net periodic benefit cost includes the following components (in millions):
19
Pension Benefits Three Months Ended September 30, |
Other
Postretirement Benefits Three Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
UAL |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 22 | $ | 1 | $ | 11 | $ | 8 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
44 | 2 | 32 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(36 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized gain and prior service cost |
(5 | ) | | | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 25 | $ | 1 | $ | 42 | $ | 33 | ||||||||
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|||||||||
United |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 2 | $ | 1 | $ | 8 | $ | 8 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
2 | 2 | 29 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(3 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized gain and prior service cost |
| | | (3 | ) | |||||||||||
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|||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | 36 | $ | 33 | ||||||||
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Continental (a) |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 20 | $ | 17 | $ | 3 | $ | 3 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
42 | 40 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(33 | ) | (29 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized (gain) loss and prior service cost |
(5 | ) | 25 | | 4 | |||||||||||
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Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 24 | $ | 53 | $ | 6 | $ | 10 | ||||||||
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(a) | For Continental, the 2011 period represents Successor and the 2010 period represents Predecessor. |
20
Pension Benefits | Other Postretirement Benefits |
|||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
UAL |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 66 | $ | 4 | $ | 35 | $ | 23 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
133 | 7 | 95 | 87 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(105 | ) | (7 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized gain and prior service cost |
(17 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||
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Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 77 | $ | 3 | $ | 127 | $ | 99 | ||||||||
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United |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 5 | $ | 4 | $ | 25 | $ | 23 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
7 | 7 | 85 | 87 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(8 | ) | (7 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized gain and prior service cost |
(1 | ) | (1 | ) | | (9 | ) | |||||||||
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Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 3 | $ | 3 | $ | 108 | $ | 99 | ||||||||
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Continental (a) |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 61 | $ | 50 | $ | 10 | $ | 7 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
126 | 119 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(97 | ) | (82 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized (gain) loss and prior service cost |
(16 | ) | 72 | (1 | ) | 13 | ||||||||||
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Net periodic benefit costs |
$ | 74 | $ | 159 | $ | 19 | $ | 30 | ||||||||
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(a) | For Continental, the 2011 period represents Successor and the 2010 period represents Predecessor. |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, Continental contributed $135 million to its tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans. Continental contributed an additional $31 million to its tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans in October 2011.
Share-Based Compensation. In February 2011, UAL granted share-based compensation awards pursuant to the United Continental Holdings, Inc. 2008 Incentive Compensation Plan. These share-based compensation awards include approximately 0.5 million shares of restricted stock that vest pro-rata over three years on the anniversary of the grant date. These awards also include approximately 3.0 million performance-based restricted stock units (RSUs) (equivalent to approximately 1.9 million RSUs at the target performance level), consisting of approximately 1.2 million RSUs that vest based on UALs return on invested capital for the period beginning January 1, 2011 and ending December 31, 2013, and 1.8 million RSUs that vest based on the achievement of merger-related goals. Vesting of a portion of the merger incentive RSUs is based on the achievement of certain merger-related milestones and vesting of the remainder of the merger incentive RSUs is based on the achievement of revenue and cost synergies over a three-year performance period ending December 31, 2013. If the specified performance conditions are achieved, cash payments will be made shortly after the end of the performance period or achievement of the specified merger milestone, as applicable, based on the 20-day average closing price of UAL common stock immediately prior to the vesting date. The Company accounts for the performance-based RSUs as liability awards. The table below presents information related to share-based compensation expense (in millions):
21
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
||||||||||||||||
UAL (a) |
$ | 13 | $ | 9 | $ | 40 | $ | 30 | ||||||||
Continental Predecessor |
49 | 57 |
September 30, 2011 | December 31, 2010 | |||||||
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense |
$ | 57 | $ | 43 |
(a) | Includes expense recognized in integration-related costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. |
Profit Sharing Plans. In 2011, substantially all employees participate in profit sharing plans, which pay 15% of total pre-tax earnings, excluding special items and stock compensation expense, to eligible employees when pre-tax profit, excluding special items, profit sharing expense and stock-based compensation program expense, exceeds $10 million. Eligible U.S. co-workers in each participating work group will receive a profit sharing payout using a formula based on the ratio of each qualified co-workers annual eligible earnings to the eligible earnings of all qualified co-workers in all domestic workgroups. The international profit sharing plan pays eligible non-U.S. co-workers the same percentage of annual pay that is calculated under the U.S. profit sharing plan. Assuming all work groups are eligible to participate in profit sharing, UAL recorded profit sharing and related payroll tax expense of $152 million and $242 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The actual amount of profit sharing that the Company will distribute to eligible employees in 2012 depends on the Companys full year financial results and the pool of employees eligible to participate. Profit sharing expense is recorded as a component of salaries and related costs in the consolidated statements of operations.
During 2010, United and Continental maintained separate employee profit sharing plans for the employees of each respective subsidiary. During the three months ended September 30, 2010, United and Continental Predecessor recorded profit sharing and related payroll tax expense of $90 million and $58 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, United and Continental Predecessor recorded profit sharing and related payroll tax expense of $153 million and $77 million, respectively.
NOTE 5FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The table below presents disclosures about the financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Companys financial statements as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (in millions):
22
September 30, 2011 | December 31, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
UAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 6,984 | $ | 6,984 | $ | | $ | | $ | 8,069 | $ | 8,069 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
121 | | | 121 | 119 | | | 119 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDARS |
276 | 276 | | | 45 | 45 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed securities |
411 | 411 | | | 258 | 258 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate debt |
474 | 474 | | | 135 | 135 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency notes |
25 | 25 | | | 39 | 39 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other fixed income securities |
66 | 66 | | | 15 | 15 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EETC |
60 | | | 60 | 66 | | | 66 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel derivatives, net |
(75 | ) | | (75 | ) | | 375 | | 375 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives |
(3 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (7 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash (a) |
135 | 135 | | | 160 | 160 | | |
United (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 4,070 | $ | 4,070 | $ | | $ | | $ | 4,665 | $ | 4,665 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed securities |
31 | 31 | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate debt |
137 | 137 | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency notes |
2 | 2 | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other fixed income securities |
16 | 16 | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EETC |
60 | | | 60 | 66 | | | 66 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel derivatives, net |
(48 | ) | | (48 | ) | | 277 | | 277 | |
Continental | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,908 | $ | 2,908 | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,398 | $ | 3,398 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Auction rate securities |
121 | | | 121 | 119 | | | 119 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CDARS |
276 | 276 | | | 45 | 45 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed securities |
380 | 380 | | | 258 | 258 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate debt |
337 | 337 | | | 135 | 135 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency notes |
23 | 23 | | | 39 | 39 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other fixed income securities |
50 | 50 | | | 15 | 15 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel derivatives, net |
(27 | ) | | (27 | ) | | 98 | | 98 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency derivatives |
(3 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (7 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
135 | 135 | | | 160 | 160 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible debt derivative asset |
199 | | | 199 | 286 | | | 286 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible debt option liability |
(103 | ) | | | (103 | ) | (164 | ) | | | (164 | ) |
(a) | Uniteds restricted cash is recorded at cost. |
The tables below present disclosures about the activity for Level Three financial assets and financial liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30 (in millions):
23
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||
UAL (a) |
Auction Rate Securities |
EETC | EETC | |||||||||
Balance at June 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 65 | $ | 61 | ||||||
Settlements |
| (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||
Reported in earningsunrealized |
1 | | | |||||||||
Reported in other comprehensive income |
(1 | ) | (3 | ) | 4 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance at September 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 60 | $ | 63 | ||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
(a) | For 2010, amounts also represent United. For 2011, Uniteds only Level Three recurring measurements are the above EETCs. |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||
UAL (a) |
Auction Rate Securities |
EETC | EETC | |||||||||
Balance at January 1 |
$ | 119 | $ | 66 | $ | 51 | ||||||
Settlements |
| (4 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||||
Reported in earningsunrealized |
2 | | | |||||||||
Reported in other comprehensive income |
| (2 | ) | 16 | ||||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||
Balance at September 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 60 | $ | 63 | ||||||
|
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|
|
(a) | For 2010, amounts also represent United. For 2011, Uniteds only Level Three recurring measurements are the above EETCs. |
Successor - 2011 | Predecessor - 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||
Continental |
Auction Rate Securities |
Convertible Debt Supplemental Derivative Asset (a) |
Convertible Debt Conversion Option Liability (a) |
Auction Rate Securities |
Auction Rate Securities Put Right |
|||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 251 | $ | (143 | ) | $ | 117 | $ | | |||||||||
Sales |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Gains (losses): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Reported in earnings: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Realized |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized |
1 | (52 | ) | 40 | | | ||||||||||||||
Reported in other comprehensive income |
(1 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balance at September 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 199 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | 117 | $ | | |||||||||
|
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|
(a) | These derivatives are not designated as hedges. The Convertible Debt Supplemental Derivative Asset is classified in Other Asset - Other, net, and the Convertible Debt Conversion Option Liability is classified in Other liabilities and deferred credits - Other in Continentals consolidated balance sheets. The earnings impact is classified in Nonoperating income (expense) - Miscellaneous, net in Continentals statements of consolidated operations. |
24
Successor - 2011 | Predecessor - 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||
Continental |
Auction Rate Securities |
Convertible Debt Supplemental Derivative Asset (a) |
Convertible Debt Conversion Option Liability (a) |
Auction Rate Securities |
Auction Rate Securities Put Right |
|||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1 |
$ | 119 | $ | 286 | $ | (164 | ) | $ | 201 | $ | 20 | |||||||||
Sales |
| | | (106 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Gains (losses): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Reported in earnings: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Realized |
| | | 23 | (21 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Unrealized |
2 | (87 | ) | 61 | | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Reported in other comprehensive income (loss) |
| | | (1 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balance at September 30 |
$ | 121 | $ | 199 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | 117 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
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|
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|
|
(a) | These derivatives are not designated as hedges. The Convertible Debt Supplemental Derivative Asset is classified in Other Asset - Other, net, and the Convertible Debt Conversion Option Liability is classified in Other liabilities and deferred credits - Other in Continentals consolidated balance sheets. The earnings impact is classified in Nonoperating income (expense) - Miscellaneous, net in Continentals statements of consolidated operations. |
As of September 30, 2011, Continentals auction rate securities, which had a par value of $145 million, an amortized cost basis of $119 million and unrealized gains of $2 million, were variable-rate debt instruments with contractual maturities generally greater than ten years and with interest rates that reset every 7, 28 or 35 days, depending on the terms of the particular instrument. These securities are backed by pools of student loans guaranteed by state-designated guaranty agencies and reinsured by the U.S. government. All of the auction rate securities that Continental holds are senior obligations under the applicable indentures authorizing the issuance of the securities.
During the first nine months of 2010, Continental Predecessor sold, at par, auction rate securities having a par value of $106 million. Certain of these auction rate securities were subject to a put right granted to Continental by an institution permitting Continental to sell to the institution certain auction rate securities at their full par value. Continental classified the auction rate securities underlying the put right as trading securities and elected the fair value option under applicable accounting standards for the put right, with changes in the fair value of the put right and the underlying auction rate securities recognized in earnings currently. Continental recognized gains on the sales using the specific identification method. The gains were substantially offset by the cancellation of the related put rights. The net gains are included in miscellaneous nonoperating income (expense) in Continental Predecessors statements of consolidated operations and were not material.
As of September 30, 2011, Uniteds enhanced equipment trust certificate (EETC) securities, which were repurchased in open market transactions in 2007, have an amortized cost basis of $66 million and unrealized losses of $6 million. All changes in the fair value of these investments have been classified within accumulated other comprehensive income.
The Continental Successor debt-related derivatives presented in the table above relate to (a) supplemental indenture agreements that provide that Continentals convertible debt, which was previously convertible into shares of Continental common stock, is convertible into shares of UAL common stock upon the terms and conditions specified in the indentures, and (b) the embedded conversion options in Continentals convertible debt that are required to be separated and accounted for as though they are free-standing derivatives as a result of the Continental debt becoming convertible into the common stock of a different reporting entity. These derivatives are reported in Continentals separate financial statements and eliminated in consolidation for UAL. See the Companys 2010 Annual Report for additional information.
The table below presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial instruments not presented in the tables above as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (in millions):
September 30, 2011 | December 31, 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying Amount |
Fair Value |
Carrying Amount |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
UAL debt |
$ | 12,074 | $ | 12,151 | $ | 13,845 | $ | 14,995 | ||||||||
United debt |
5,826 | 5,565 | 7,026 | 7,350 | ||||||||||||
Continental Successor debt |
5,835 | 5,717 | 6,401 | 6,663 |
Fair value of the financial instruments included in the tables above was determined as follows:
25
Description |
Fair Value Methodology | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments, Investments and Restricted Cash | The carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these assets and liabilities. These assets have maturities of less than one year except for the EETCs, auction rate securities and corporate debt. | |
Fair value is based on (a) the trading prices of the investment or similar instruments, (b) an income approach, which uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts into a single present amount based on current market expectations about those future amounts when observable trading prices are not available, or (c) internally-developed models of the expected future cash flows related to the securities. | ||
Fuel Derivatives | Derivative contracts are privately negotiated contracts and are not exchange traded. Fair value measurements are estimated with option pricing models that employ observable inputs. Inputs to the valuation models include contractual terms, market prices, yield curves, fuel price curves and measures of volatility, among others. | |
Foreign Currency Derivatives | Fair value is determined with a formula utilizing observable inputs. Significant inputs to the valuation models include contractual terms, risk-free interest rates and forward exchange rates. | |
Debt | Fair values were based on either market prices or the discounted amount of future cash flows using our current incremental rate of borrowing for similar liabilities. | |
Convertible Debt Derivative Asset and Option Liability | The Company used a binomial lattice model to value the conversion options and the supplemental derivative assets. Significant binomial model inputs that are not objectively determinable include volatility and discount rate. |
NOTE 6HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Aircraft Fuel Hedges. The Company has a risk management strategy to hedge a portion of its price risk related to projected aircraft fuel requirements. The Company periodically enters into derivative contracts to mitigate the adverse financial impact of potential increases in the price of fuel. The Company does not enter into derivative instruments for non-risk management purposes. Prior to April 1, 2010, Uniteds fuel hedges were not accounted for as fair value or cash flow hedges under accounting principles related to hedge accounting. Effective April 1, 2010, United designated substantially all of its outstanding fuel derivative contracts, which settle in periods subsequent to June 30, 2010, as cash flow hedges under applicable accounting standards. In addition, substantially all new fuel derivative contracts entered into subsequent to April 1, 2010 were designated as cash flow hedges.
For fuel derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, the Company records the effective portion of periodic changes in the fair value of the derivatives in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) until the underlying fuel is consumed and recorded in fuel expense. Hedge ineffectiveness results when the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument exceeds the change in the value of the Companys expected future cash outlay to purchase and consume fuel. To the extent that the periodic changes in the fair value of the derivatives are not effective, that ineffectiveness is recorded to miscellaneous nonoperating income (expense) in the statements of consolidated operations. Nonoperating income (expense) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 includes $56 million and $87 million, respectively, of expense resulting from ineffectiveness caused by a decrease in fuel hedge values in excess of the decrease in aircraft fuel prices during the quarter. The impact has been concentrated in hedges utilizing crude oil derivative contracts.
The Company records each derivative instrument as a derivative asset or liability (on a gross basis) in its consolidated balance sheets and, accordingly, records any related collateral on a gross basis.
As of September 30, 2011, our projected fuel requirements for the remainder of 2011 were hedged as follows:
26
Maximum Price | Minimum Price | |||||||||||||||
% of Expected Consumption |
Weighted Average Price (per gallon) |
% of Expected Consumption |
Weighted Average Price (per gallon) |
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UAL (a) |
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Heating oil collars |
19 | % | $ | 3.27 | 19 | % | $ | 2.63 | ||||||||
Heating oil call options |
5 | 3.23 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Heating oil swaps |
4 | 2.93 | 4 | 2.93 | ||||||||||||
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil call options |
12 | 2.35 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
WTI crude oil swaps |
10 | 2.19 | 10 | 2.19 | ||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel call options |
2 | 3.21 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel swaps |
4 | 3.03 | 4 | 3.03 | ||||||||||||
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Total |
56 | % | 37 | % | ||||||||||||
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(a) | As of September 30, 2011, UAL had also hedged 34% of projected first half 2012 fuel consumption. |
The following tables present information about the financial statement classification of the Companys derivatives (in millions):
September 30, 2011 | December 31, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedges |
Balance Sheet Location |
UAL | United | Continental | UAL | United | Continental | |||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
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Fuel contracts due within one year |
Receivables | $ | 25 | $ | 14 | $ | 11 | $ | 375 | $ | 277 | $ | 98 | |||||||||||||
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Liabilities: |
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Fuel contracts due within one year |
Other Current Liabilities |
$ | 100 | $ | 62 | $ | 38 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||||||||||
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Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI on Derivatives (Effective portion) |
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Fuel Expense) (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income (Nonoperating Expense) (Ineffective Portion) |
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Fuel contracts |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 |
2010 | 2011 |
2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
UAL |
$ | (181 | ) | $ | 79 | $ | 94 | $ | (72 | ) | $ | (56 | ) | $ | 12 | |||||||||
United |
(91 | ) | 79 | 90 | (72 | ) | (33 | ) | 12 | |||||||||||||||
Continental (a) |
(90 | ) | 33 | 4 | (16 | ) | (23 | ) | |
(a) | For Continental, the 2011 period represents Successor and the 2010 period represents Predecessor. |
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI on Derivatives (Effective portion) |
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Fuel Expense) (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income (Nonoperating Expense) (Ineffective Portion) |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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Fuel contracts |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
UAL |
$ | 112 | $ | (66 | ) | $ | 526 | $ | (72 | ) | $ | (87 | ) | $ | 9 | |||||||||
United |
145 | (66 | ) | 427 | (72 | ) | (38 | ) | 9 | |||||||||||||||
Continental (a) |
(33 | ) | (4 | ) | 99 | (23 | ) | (49 | ) | (2 | ) |
(a) | For Continental, the 2011 period represents Successor and the 2010 period represents Predecessor. |
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Derivative Credit Risk and Fair Value
The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to its derivative instruments. While the Company records derivative instruments on a gross basis, the Company monitors its net derivative position with each counterparty to monitor credit risk. Based on the fair value of our fuel derivative instruments, our counterparties may require us to post collateral when the price of the underlying commodity decreases, and we may require our counterparties to provide us with collateral when the price of the underlying commodity increases. The following table presents information related to the Companys derivative credit risk as of September 30, 2011 (in millions):
UAL | United | Continental | ||||||||||
Net derivative liability with counterparties |
$ | 75 | $ | 48 | $ | 27 | ||||||
Collateral held by the Company |
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Collateral posted by the Company (a) |
2 | 2 | | |||||||||
Potential loss related to the failure of the Companys counterparties to perform |
1 | | 1 |
(a) | Classified as a current receivable. |
NOTE 7COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30 included the following (in millions):
UAL | United | Continental Successor (a) |
Continental Predecessor (a) |
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 653 | $ | 387 | $ | 415 | $ | 399 | $ | 236 | $ | 354 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) adjustments, before tax: |
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Investments |
(4 | ) | 4 | (3 | ) | 4 | (1 | ) | | |||||||||||||||
Fuel derivative financial instruments: |
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Reclassification into earnings |
(94 | ) | 72 | (90 | ) | 72 | (4 | ) | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Change in fair value |
(181 | ) | 79 | (91 | ) | 79 | (90 | ) | 33 | |||||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans: |
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Amortization of net actuarial (gains) losses |
(5 | ) | (3 | ) | | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | 21 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
| | | | | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
(1 | ) | 4 | | 4 | (1 | ) | (8 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) adjustments, before tax |
(285 | ) | 156 | (184 | ) | 156 | (101 | ) | 70 | |||||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income (a) |
$ | 368 | $ | 543 | $ | 231 | $ | 555 | $ | 135 | $ | 424 | ||||||||||||
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(a) | There were no income tax effects for either period due to the recording of valuation allowance. |
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UAL | United | Continental Successor (a) |
Continental Predecessor (a) |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 978 | $ | 578 | $ | 536 | $ | 606 | $ | 441 | $ | 441 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) adjustments, before tax: |
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Investments |
(2 | ) | 16 | (3 | ) | 16 | 1 | | ||||||||||||||||
Fuel derivative financial instruments: |
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Reclassification into earnings |
(526 | ) | 72 | (427 | ) | 72 | (99 | ) | 23 | |||||||||||||||
Change in fair value |
112 | (66 | ) | 145 | (66 | ) | (33 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans: |
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Amortization of net actuarial (gains) losses |
(18 | ) | (10 | ) | (1 | ) | (10 | ) | (17 | ) | 62 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
| | | | | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
2 | 1 | (1 | ) | 1 | 1 | (11 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) adjustments, before tax |
(432 | ) | 13 | (287 | ) | 13 | (147 | ) | 93 | |||||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income (a) |
$ | 546 | $ | 591 | $ | 249 | $ | 619 | $ | 294 | $ | 534 | ||||||||||||
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(a) There were no income tax effects for either period due to the recording of valuation allowance.
NOTE 8COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
General Guarantees and Indemnifications. In the normal course of business, the Company enters into numerous real estate leasing and aircraft financing arrangements that have various guarantees included in the contracts. These guarantees are primarily in the form of indemnities under which the Company typically indemnifies the lessors and any tax/financing parties against tort liabilities that arise out of the use, occupancy, operation or maintenance of the leased premises or financed aircraft. Currently, the Company believes that any future payments required under these guarantees or indemnities would be immaterial, as most tort liabilities and related indemnities are covered by insurance (subject to deductibles). Additionally, certain leased premises such as fueling stations or storage facilities include indemnities of such parties for any environmental liability that may arise out of or relate to the use of the leased premises.
Legal and Environmental Contingencies. The Company has certain contingencies resulting from litigation and claims incident to the ordinary course of business. Management believes, after considering a number of factors, including (but not limited to) the information currently available, the views of legal counsel, the nature of contingencies to which the Company is subject and prior experience, that the ultimate disposition of these contingencies will not materially affect the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
The Company records liabilities for legal and environmental claims when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable. These amounts are recorded based on the Companys assessments of the likelihood of their eventual disposition. The amounts of these liabilities could increase or decrease in the near term, based on revisions to estimates relating to the various claims.
The Company believes that it will have no financial exposure for claims arising out of the events of September 11, 2001 in light of the provisions of the Air Transportation Safety and System Stabilization Act of 2001 limiting claimants recoveries to insurance proceeds, the resolution of the wrongful death and personal injury cases by settlement, the resolution of the majority of the property damage claims and the withdrawal of all related proofs of claim from UAL Corporations Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding.
Contingent Senior Unsecured Notes. UAL is obligated under an indenture to issue to the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation (PBGC) up to $500 million aggregate principal amount of 8% Notes in up to eight equal tranches of $62.5 million if certain financial triggering events occur (with each tranche issued no later than 45 days following the end of any applicable fiscal year). A triggering event occurs when UALs EBITDAR, as defined in the 8% Notes indenture, exceeds $3.5 billion over the prior 12 months ending June 30 or December 31 of any applicable fiscal year. The 12 month measurement periods began with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and will end with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017. It is the Companys policy to record an obligation for a tranche at the end of the 12 month measurement period when it is known that a financial triggering event has been met. If any 8% Notes are issued, the Company will not receive any cash. Any 8% Notes
29
issued will result in a charge to earnings equal to the fair value of the 8% Notes required to be issued. The payment of liabilities arising in connection with the 8% Notes will be included as cash flows from operating activities in the Companys statements of consolidated cash flows. Two tranches of 8% Notes could be issued on the same date if financial triggering events occur on both EBITDAR measurement periods ended June 30 and December 31 of the same year. UAL common stock can be issued in lieu of the 8% Notes only if the issuance of such 8% Notes would cause a default under other outstanding securities.
A financial triggering event under the 8% Notes indenture occurred at June 30, 2011 and, as a result, UAL is obligated to issue one tranche of $62.5 million of the 8% Notes no later than February 14, 2012. This tranche will mature June 30, 2026, with interest accruing from the triggering event measurement date at a rate of 8% per annum that is payable in cash in semi-annual installments starting June 30, 2012. The tranche of 8% Notes will be callable, at UALs option, at any time at par, plus accrued and unpaid interest. UAL recorded a liability for the fair value of the $62.5 million tranche in the second quarter of 2011, which totaled $49 million. This $49 million charge is an integration-related cost classified as a special charge because the financial results of UAL, excluding Continental