Form 10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED:

December 31, 2010

-OR-

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 1-32970

 

 

ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   20-5196741

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2525 Armitage Avenue

Melrose Park, Illinois

  60160
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (708) 450-3000

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)    Yes  ¨    No  x

At December 31, 2010, the company had 102,744,748 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 

 


PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2010     2009  

Net sales

   $ 405,340        362,964   

Cost of products sold

     189,755        169,222   
                

Gross profit

     215,585        193,742   

Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses

     137,731        128,018   

Transaction expenses (notes 11 and 13)

     5,331        6,115   

Restructuring and other (note 3)

     201        4,209   
                

Operating earnings

     72,322        55,400   

Interest expense (income), net of interest income of $482 in 2010 and interest expense of $104 in 2009

     1,792        (258
                

Earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

     70,530        55,658   

Provision for income taxes

     22,787        19,023   
                

Earnings from continuing operations

     47,743        36,635   

Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     (113     (42
                

Net earnings

   $ 47,630        36,593   
                

Basic earnings per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .48        .37   

Discontinued operations

     —          —     
                

Total

   $ .48        .37   
                

Diluted earnings per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .47        .37   

Discontinued operations

     —          —     
                

Total

   $ .47        .37   
                

Weighted average shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     99,915        97,809   
                

Diluted

     101,906        99,549   
                

Cash dividends paid per share

   $ .085        .075   
                

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010

(in thousands, except share data)

 

     (Unaudited)  
ASSETS    December 31,
2010
    September 30,
2010
 

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 401,624        301,978   

Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($1,992 at December 31, 2010 and $1,710 at September 30, 2010)

     274,317        283,183   

Inventories:

    

Raw materials

     43,843        48,139   

Work-in-process

     5,366        5,252   

Finished goods

     126,565        117,915   
                

Total inventories

     175,774        171,306   

Other current assets

     20,005        15,488   

Income taxes

     38,486        32,149   
                

Total current assets

     910,206        804,104   
                

Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation ($228,436 at December 31, 2010 and $222,368 at September 30, 2010)

     242,965        247,049   

Goodwill

     521,669        521,204   

Trade names

     166,946        167,511   

Long-term investments

     52,729        53,706   

Other assets

     84,101        84,701   
                

Total assets

   $ 1,978,616        1,878,275   
                

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 173        181   

Accounts payable

     111,877        126,916   

Accrued expenses

     121,932        148,688   

Income taxes

     8,127        7,639   
                

Total current liabilities

     242,109        283,424   
                

Long-term debt

     150,202        150,241   

Income taxes

     74,885        69,269   

Other liabilities

     46,104        48,101   
                

Total liabilities

     513,300        551,035   
                

Stock options subject to redemption

     1,055        2,628   

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares, none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares, issued 102,744,748 shares at December 31, 2010 and 98,809,923 shares at September 30, 2010

     1,027        988   

Additional paid-in capital

     591,611        491,019   

Retained earnings

     942,089        902,902   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (70,466     (70,297
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     1,464,261        1,324,612   
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,978,616        1,878,275   
                

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009

(in thousands)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2010     2009  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net earnings

   $ 47,630        36,593   

Loss from discontinued operations

     (113     (42
                

Earnings from continuing operations

     47,743        36,635   

Adjustments to reconcile earnings from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     6,763        6,462   

Amortization of other assets

     634        483   

Restructuring and other – non-cash charges

     144        622   

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,543        2,855   

Deferred income taxes

     5,764        4,557   

Cash effects of changes in (excluding acquisitions):

    

Receivables, net

     11,337        18,811   

Inventories

     (3,696     (12,907

Other current assets

     (4,486     (4,407

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (47,040     (31,595

Income taxes

     (5,770     10,201   

Other assets

     (180     (259

Other liabilities

     (655     518   
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     13,101        31,976   
                

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    

Proceeds from settlement of investment

     600        —     

Capital expenditures

     (3,827     (8,653

Payments for purchased businesses, net of cash acquired (note 11)

     —          (384,130

Proceeds from the sale of BDM Grange

     —          478   

Proceeds from disposals of assets

     21        42   
                

Net cash used by investing activities

     (3,206     (392,263
                

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Repayments of long-term debt

     (45     (43

Change in book cash overdraft

     1,946        776   

Proceeds from exercises of stock options

     80,619        7,755   

Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises

     16,781        1,091   

Cash dividends paid

     (8,443     (7,358

Stock purchased (note 6)

     (1,493     (15,573
                

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

     89,365        (13,352
                

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     386        (3,296
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     99,646        (376,935

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     301,978        469,775   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 401,624        92,840   
                

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Alberto Culver Company (the company or New Alberto Culver) develops, manufactures, distributes and markets beauty care brands as well as food and household brands in the United States and more than 100 other countries. The company is organized into two reportable business segments - United States and International.

The consolidated financial statements of the company contained in this report have not been audited by the company’s independent registered public accounting firm; however, the balance sheet information presented at September 30, 2010 has been derived from the company’s audited 2010 financial statements. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments except as otherwise described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, necessary to present fairly the data contained therein. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Unless otherwise noted, all disclosures in the notes accompanying the consolidated financial statements reflect only continuing operations.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in the financial statements. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Management believes these estimates and assumptions are reasonable.

As more fully described in note 13, on September 27, 2010 the company entered into a definitive agreement with Unilever N.V., Unilever PLC and other related companies (collectively referred to as Unilever), pursuant to which Unilever will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Alberto Culver Company common stock in exchange for $37.50 per share in cash, without interest (the Unilever Transaction). The transaction agreement was amended on November 29, 2010. The Unilever Transaction has been approved by the company’s stockholders, but it is still subject to governmental and regulatory approvals and other closing conditions. As a result, it is difficult to predict with certainty whether or when the transaction will close. Unless otherwise noted, all consolidated financial statements included herein and disclosures in the accompanying notes are presented assuming the company remains a stand-alone going concern.

The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.

 

(2) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Prior to November 16, 2006, the company owned and operated Sally Holdings, Inc. (Sally Holdings), a beauty supply distribution business. On that date, the company split Sally Holdings from the consumer products business by separating into two publicly-traded companies: New Alberto Culver and Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. (New Sally). This separation of the company is referred to herein as the “Separation.” In connection with the Separation, the company’s shareholders received, for each share of common stock then owned, (i) one share of common stock of New Alberto Culver, (ii) one share of common stock of New Sally and (iii) a $25.00 per share special cash dividend. In accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Subtopic 205-20, “Discontinued Operations,” the results of operations related to Sally Holdings are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

The results of discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Loss before income taxes*

   $ (180     (67

Benefit for income taxes

     (67     (25
                

Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

   $ (113     (42
                

 

* Primarily reflects adjustments to self-insurance reserves for pre-Separation Sally claims retained by the company.

 

5


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(3) RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER

Restructuring and other expenses during the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Severance and other exit costs

   $ 57        3,587   

Impairment and other property, plant and equipment charges

     160        670   

Other

     (16     (48
                
   $ 201        4,209   
                

Severance and Other Exit Costs

In June 2009, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the downsizing of its manufacturing facility and the consolidation of its warehouse and office facilities in Chatsworth, California. As part of this plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 100 employees, with an additional reduction of approximately 60 employees still expected. Through December 31, 2010, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $1.9 million for severance and $872,000 for other exit costs.

In November 2009, the company committed to an additional plan primarily related to ceasing all manufacturing activities at its facility in Chatsworth, California. As part of this new plan, the company’s workforce will be further reduced by approximately 110 employees. Through December 31, 2010, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $3.1 million for severance, $73,000 for contract termination costs and $255,000 for other exit costs.

The following table reflects the activity related to the company’s two Chatsworth, California restructuring plans during the three months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2010
     New Charges
& Adjustments
     Cash Payments
& Other
    Liability at
December 31, 2010
 

Severance

   $ 2,864         1         (124     2,741   

Contract termination costs

     —           43         (43     —     

Other

     250         13         (13     250   
                                  
   $ 3,114         57         (180     2,991   
                                  

In response to the manufacturing and supply chain disruptions the company experienced in the United States in fiscal year 2010, management has delayed the closing of the Chatsworth, California facility. This delay did not result in any significant adjustments to restructuring charges or existing reserves. While the company has begun to explore several alternatives to further optimize its North America manufacturing capacity, at this time management remains committed to its plan to cease all manufacturing in Chatsworth, California and intends to execute this plan on a revised timetable after the remaining manufacturing and supply chain issues are fully resolved and these alternatives have been fully explored. Management’s current estimate is that cash payments related to these plans will be substantially completed by September 30, 2011.

In addition to the two Chatsworth, California plans, the company has entered into other restructuring plans in previous years, primarily related to a reorganization following the Separation and the closing of other manufacturing facilities around the world. The total liability related to these other restructuring plans was $409,000 and $424,000 at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010, respectively.

Impairment and Other Property, Plant and Equipment Charges

During the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, the company recorded fixed asset charges of $160,000 and $670,000, respectively, primarily related to the write-down of certain manufacturing equipment and leasehold improvements in connection with the company’s two Chatsworth, California restructuring plans.

 

6


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(4) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

 

   

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets; and

 

   

Level 3 – Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable, generally utilizing pricing models or other valuation techniques that reflect management’s judgment and estimates.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Cash equivalents

   $ 318,945         —           —           318,945   

Auction rate securities

     —           —           52,729         52,729   

Derivative instruments

     —           1,307         —           1,307   

Other

   $ 503         —           —           503   
                                   
   $ 319,448         1,307         52,729         373,484   
                                   

Liabilities:

           

Derivative instruments

   $ —           830         —           830   
                                   
   $ —           830         —           830   
                                   

The following table summarizes the company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Cash equivalents

   $ 181,408         —           —           181,408   

Auction rate securities

     —           —           53,706         53,706   

Derivative instruments

     —           1,272         —           1,272   

Other

     472         —           —           472   
                                   
   $ 181,880         1,272         53,706         236,858   
                                   

Liabilities:

           

Derivative instruments

   $ —           1,278         —           1,278   
                                   
   $ —           1,278         —           1,278   
                                   

Cash Equivalents – This amount represents the portion of the company’s cash equivalents invested in institutional money market funds, which are actively traded and have quoted market prices.

Auction Rate Securities – Prior to the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company regularly made short-term investments of its excess cash in auction rate securities (ARS). The company often added to or liquidated its investments in ARS as the cash needs of the business fluctuated. ARS investments are typically bonds with long-term maturities that have interest rates which reset at intervals of up to 35 days through an auction process. These investments are considered available for sale in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 320, “Debt and Equity Securities.” All of the company’s remaining investments in ARS at December 31, 2010 represent interests in pools of student loans and have AAA/Aaa credit ratings. In addition, all of these securities carry an indirect guarantee by the U.S. federal government of at least 97% of the par value through the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Based on these factors and the credit worthiness of the underlying assets, the company does not believe that it has significant principal risk with regard to these investments.

 

7


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Historically, the periodic auctions for these ARS investments have provided a liquid market for these securities. As a result, the company carried its investments at par value, which approximated fair value, and classified them as short-term in the consolidated balance sheets. Since the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, each of the company’s remaining ARS investments has experienced multiple failed auctions, meaning that there have been insufficient bidders to match the supply of securities submitted for sale. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company continued to submit its remaining ARS investments for auction but was unsuccessful in redeeming any investments as all auctions continued to fail during the period. In addition, the company did not recognize any realized gains or losses from the sale of ARS investments in its statement of earnings. The company continues to earn interest on its investments at the maximum contractual rate and continues to collect the interest in accordance with the stated terms of the securities. At December 31, 2010, the company’s outstanding ARS investments carried a weighted average tax exempt interest rate of 0.6%.

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, a $600,000 portion of one of the company’s ARS investments was settled by the issuer at its full par value.

At December 31, 2010, the company has ARS investments with a total par value of $56.4 million. The company has recorded these investments on its consolidated balance sheet at an estimated aggregate fair value of $52.7 million and recorded an unrealized loss of $3.7 million in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), reflecting the decline in the estimated fair value. The unrealized loss has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as the company has concluded at December 31, 2010 that no other-than-temporary impairment losses have occurred because its investments continue to be of high credit quality and the company does not have the intent to sell these investments at this time, nor is it more likely than not that the company will be required to sell these investments until the anticipated recovery in market value occurs, which management expects within the next three years. The company will continue to analyze its ARS in future periods for impairment and may be required to record a charge in its statement of earnings in future periods if the decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary or management decides to liquidate its ARS investments at less than par value. The fair value of these securities has been estimated by management using unobservable input data from external sources. Because there is not currently an active market for these securities, management utilized a discounted cash flow valuation model to estimate the fair value of each individual security, with the key assumptions in the model being the expected holding period for the ARS, the expected coupon rate over the holding period and the required rate of return by market participants (discount rate), adjusted to reflect the current illiquidity in the market. For each of the company’s existing securities, the model calculates an expected periodic coupon rate using regression analysis and a market required rate of return that includes a risk-free interest rate and a credit spread. At December 31, 2010, the estimated required rate of return was adjusted by a spread of 150 basis points to reflect the illiquidity in the market. The model then discounts the expected coupon rate at the adjusted discount rate to arrive at the fair value price. At December 31, 2010, the assumed holding period for the ARS was three years and the weighted average expected coupon rate and adjusted discount rate used in the valuation model were 5.1% and 3.7%, respectively.

All of the company’s outstanding ARS investments have been classified as long-term on the December 31, 2010 balance sheet as the company cannot be certain that they will settle within the next twelve months. The company’s outstanding ARS investments have scheduled maturities ranging from 2029 to 2042. It is management’s intent to hold these investments until the company is able to recover the full par value, either through issuer calls, refinancings or other refunding initiatives, the recovery of the auction market or the emergence of a new secondary market. Management’s assumption used in the current fair value estimates is that this will occur within the next three years.

 

8


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The following table provides a reconciliation for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 between the beginning and ending balances of the company’s ARS investments, which are measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) (in thousands):

 

     Auction Rate
Securities
 

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 53,706   

Settlement of a portion of one security at par

     (600

Unrealized loss included in other comprehensive income (loss)

     (377
        

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 52,729   
        

Derivative Instruments – The fair value of the company’s derivative instruments was determined using pricing models, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data such as yield curves, currency spot and forward rates and currency volatilities.

As a multinational corporation that manufactures and markets products in countries throughout the world, the company is subject to certain market risks including foreign currency fluctuations. The company considers a variety of practices to manage these market risks, including, when deemed appropriate, the use of derivative instruments. The company uses derivative instruments only for risk management and does not use them for trading or speculative purposes. The company only enters into derivative instruments with highly rated counterparties based in the United States, and does not believe that it has significant counterparty credit risk with regard to its current arrangements.

Certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries have entered into foreign currency forward contracts in an attempt to minimize the impact of short-term currency fluctuations on forecasted sales and inventory purchases denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are designated as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” As a result, unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the underlying hedged items are recognized through operations. The ineffective portion of a contract’s change in fair value is immediately recognized through operations. At December 31, 2010, the notional amount of these outstanding forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $30.9 million and the contracts settle or mature within the next nine months. The following table provides information on these foreign currency forward contracts at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010 and for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2010
     September 30,
2010
 

Fair value of assets (1)

   $ 1,307         1,272   

Fair value of liabilities (2)

     638         773   

Amount of pre-tax gain recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     628         518   
     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010      2009  

Amount of pre-tax gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings (3)

   $ 46         (388

 

(1) Amounts included in other current assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
(2) Amounts included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets.
(3) Amounts primarily included in net sales on the consolidated statements of earnings.

The company also recognized immaterial gains and losses in earnings due to ineffectiveness of these foreign currency forward contracts during the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010. These amounts are included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of earnings.

 

9


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

In addition, certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries have entered into a series of foreign currency forward contracts to hedge their net balance sheet exposures for amounts designated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments and therefore do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under FASB ASC Topic 815. As a result, gains and losses on these contracts are recorded directly to the consolidated statement of earnings and serve to offset the related exchange gains or losses on the underlying exposures. At December 31, 2010, the notional amount of these outstanding foreign currency forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $8.0 million and the contracts settle or mature within the next two months. The following table provides information on these foreign currency forward contracts at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010 and for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2010
    September 30,
2010
 

Fair value of liabilities (1)

   $ 192      $ 505   
     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Amount of pre-tax loss recorded in earnings (2)

   $ (85     (193

 

(1) Amounts included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheets.
(2) Amounts included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of earnings.

In connection with the company’s debt issuance in May 2010 (see note 5), the company entered into a series of forward starting interest rate swaps beginning April 14, 2010 in order to minimize interest rate exposure during a period of high volatility in the market. The interest rate swaps were designated as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815. Upon settlement, a $5.9 million aggregate loss on the interest rate swaps was recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) with the exception of an immaterial amount which, due to ineffectiveness, was recognized immediately in interest expense during the third quarter of fiscal year 2010. The remainder of the loss from the interest rate swaps is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt. The following table provides information on the forward starting interest rate swaps at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010 and for the three months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2010
    September 30,
2010
 

Amount of pre-tax loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (5,496     (5,643

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31, 2010
 

Amount of pre-tax loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings (1)

   $ (147

 

(1) Amount included in interest expense on the consolidated statement of earnings.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which means that the assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value measurements or adjustments in certain circumstances, for example, when the company makes an acquisition or in connection with goodwill and trade name impairment testing. There were no significant nonrecurring fair value measurements in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

The company’s debt instruments are recorded at cost on the consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion, was approximately $156.1 million at December 31, 2010 compared to the carrying value, including accrued interest, of $151.0 million. Fair value estimates are calculated using the present value of the projected debt cash flows based on the current market interest rates of comparable debt instruments.

 

(5) LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010 consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2010
     September 30,
2010
 

5.15% notes due June 2020

   $ 150,000         150,000   

Other

     375         422   
                 
     150,375         150,422   

Less: Amounts classified as current

     173         181   
                 
   $ 150,202         150,241   
                 

On May 21, 2010, the company issued $150.0 million of 5.15% notes due June 1, 2020. Interest on the notes is paid semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning December 1, 2010. The company has the option to redeem the notes at any time, in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest and, if applicable, a make-whole premium. The company is currently precluded from redeeming the notes pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement. In connection with the debt offering, the company incurred issuance costs of $1.4 million which were capitalized to other assets on the consolidated balance sheet. In addition, the company entered into a series of forward starting interest rate swaps in anticipation of the offering. The interest rate swaps resulted in an aggregate loss of $5.9 million that was settled by the company on May 20, 2010. Because the swaps qualified for hedge accounting treatment, substantially all of the loss was recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt, along with capitalized issuance costs. The overall effective interest rate of the notes, including the amortization of the loss on the interest rate swaps and capitalized issuance costs, is approximately 5.6%.

 

(6) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company did not purchase any of its own shares of common stock in the open market. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the company purchased 539,181 shares in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $14.7 million. The share buyback program was approved by the board of directors in November 2006 for 5 million shares of common stock and in July 2008 for an additional 5 million shares. At December 31, 2010, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,240,698 shares, although the company is currently precluded from making share repurchases in the open market pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement.

The company’s $300 million revolving credit facility, as amended, includes a covenant that limits the company’s ability to purchase its common stock or pay dividends if the cumulative stock repurchases plus cash dividends exceeds $250 million plus 50% of “consolidated net income” (as defined in the credit agreement) commencing January 1, 2007.

During the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, the company acquired $1.5 million and $855,000, respectively, of common stock surrendered by employees in connection with the payment of withholding taxes as provided under the terms of certain incentive plans. In addition, during the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the company acquired $66,000 of common stock surrendered by employees to pay the exercise price of stock options. No common stock was surrendered by employees to pay the exercise price of stock options during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011. All shares acquired under these plans are not subject to the company’s stock repurchase program.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(7) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

The following table provides information on basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010      2009  

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     99,915         97,809   

Effect of dilutive securities:

     

Assumed exercise of stock options

     1,757         1,593   

Assumed vesting of restricted stock

     234         147   
                 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     101,906         99,549   
                 

The computation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 excludes stock options for 2.1 million shares since the options were anti-dilutive. No stock options were anti-dilutive for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011.

 

(8) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The company recognizes compensation expense for stock options on a straight-line basis over the vesting period or to the date a participant becomes eligible for retirement, if earlier. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, there were no significant changes to the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock options. The company also amortizes the total fair market value of restricted shares on the date of grant to expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period or to the date a participant becomes eligible for retirement, if earlier.

In the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company recorded stock-based compensation expense, which includes stock option expense and amortization expense related to restricted shares, that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $2.5 million, provision for income taxes by $890,000, earnings from continuing operations by $1.6 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the company recorded stock-based compensation expense that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $2.9 million, provision for income taxes by $1.0 million, earnings from continuing operations by $1.9 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents. Stock-based compensation expense is included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of earnings.

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, approximately 4 million stock options were exercised, from which the company received cash proceeds of $80.6 million. The company did not grant any stock options or restricted shares during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 because the company is currently prohibited from doing so pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(9) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Net earnings

   $ 47,630        36,593   

Other comprehensive income adjustments:

    

Foreign currency translation during the period

     39        (31

Unrealized gain (loss) on ARS investments

     (377     128   

Amortization of loss on interest rate swaps (1)

     96        —     

Unrealized gain on other cash flow hedges (2)

     73        917   
                

Comprehensive income

   $ 47,461        37,607   
                

 

(1) Net of income taxes of $51,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2010.
(2) Net of income taxes of $37,000 and $355,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 

(10) BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Net sales:

    

United States

   $ 224,866        218,847   

International

     180,474        144,117   
                
   $ 405,340        362,964   
                

Earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes:

  

United States

   $ 47,061        46,011   

International

     33,336        22,568   
                

Segment operating profit

     80,397        68,579   

Stock-based compensation expense (note 8)

     (2,543     (2,855

Transaction expenses (notes 11 and 13)

     (5,331     (6,115

Restructuring and other (note 3)

     (201     (4,209

Interest income (expense), net

     (1,792     258   
                
   $ 70,530        55,658   
                

 

(11) ACQUISITION

On December 18, 2009, the company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Simple Health and Beauty Group Limited (Simple), a leading skin care company based in the United Kingdom. The total purchase price was $385.0 million (net of cash acquired), and the transaction was funded from the company’s existing cash. The company also incurred $6.0 million of transaction expenses in connection with the acquisition which were recorded to the consolidated statement of earnings in the first half of fiscal year 2010 ($6.1 million in the first quarter). Goodwill of $297.5 million, a trade name of $80.3 million and other intangible assets of $17.5 million were recorded as a result of the purchase price allocation and are not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of Simple have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(12) GOODWILL AND TRADE NAMES

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by reportable segment for the three months ended December 31, 2010 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     United
States
     International     Total  

Balance at September 30, 2010

   $ 202,946         318,258        521,204   

Additions

     2,460         —          2,460   

Foreign currency translation

     —           (1,995     (1,995
                         

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 205,406         316,263        521,669   
                         

Goodwill in the United States increased $2.5 million during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 for additional consideration related to the acquisition of Nexxus Products Company (Nexxus). In accordance with the Nexxus purchase agreement dated May 18, 2005, additional consideration of up to $55 million may be paid over the ten years following the closing of the acquisition based on a percentage of sales of Nexxus branded products. Such additional consideration is being accrued in the period the company becomes obligated to pay the amounts and is increasing the amount of goodwill resulting from the acquisition. Through December 31, 2010, the company has paid $32.7 million of additional consideration based on sales of Nexxus products through June 30, 2010. As of December 31, 2010, the company owed $3.4 million of additional consideration for the period from July 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 which is expected to be paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2011.

Indefinite-lived trade names by reportable segment at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2010
     September 30,
2010
 

United States

   $ 72,185       $ 72,185   

International

     94,761         95,326   
                 
   $ 166,946       $ 167,511   
                 

 

(13) UNILEVER TRANSACTION

On September 27, 2010, the company entered into a definitive agreement with Unilever, pursuant to which Unilever will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Alberto Culver Company common stock in exchange for $37.50 per share in cash, without interest. The transaction agreement was amended on November 29, 2010. The Unilever Transaction was approved by the company’s stockholders on December 17, 2010, but is still subject to governmental and regulatory approvals and other closing conditions.

The company and Unilever may terminate the transaction agreement at any time upon mutual written consent of the parties or certain other circumstances. The company would be required to pay a termination fee of $100 million to Unilever under certain circumstances. Unilever would be required to pay a termination fee of $125 million to the company under certain circumstances relating to a failure to obtain regulatory approvals.

The company has incurred $12.6 million of transaction expenses in connection with the Unilever Transaction, with $5.3 million of this amount recorded as expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011. The company expects to incur additional transaction expenses prior to the closing of the transaction, primarily related to the ongoing governmental and regulatory approval process and the finalization of the settlement of the transaction-related lawsuits described below. Finally, the closing of the transaction will trigger additional transaction expenses of at least $9.0 million for which the company will be liable.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Unilever Transaction will constitute a change in control under the terms of certain of the company’s employee and non-employee director benefit, stock option and restricted stock plans. As a result, in accordance with the terms of such plans all outstanding stock options and restricted shares of the company will become fully vested and the timing of payment of certain obligations will accelerate upon the closing of the transaction. In addition, the closing of the Unilever Transaction could affect certain other estimates and assumptions underlying the company’s consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.

In connection with the Unilever Transaction, several lawsuits have been filed in which the company, the company’s directors and certain Unilever entities have been named as defendants. These lawsuits allege that the company’s directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the negotiation, consideration and approval of the Unilever Transaction agreement by, among other things, agreeing to sell the company for inadequate consideration and on otherwise inappropriate terms. One complaint also alleges that the preliminary proxy statement contains material misrepresentations or omissions in violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, the complaints allege that Unilever aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by the company’s directors. The lawsuits seek, among other things, injunctive relief, including the enjoining of the Unilever Transaction, damages and recovery of the costs of the action, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. On November 29, 2010, the parties entered into a Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise and Settlement (Settlement Agreement) resolving all claims asserted in the lawsuits (other than statutory appraisal rights). As part of the Settlement Agreement, the company agreed to pay attorneys’ fees plus actual out-of-pocket expenses in an amount not to exceed $6.5 million. The final amount of attorneys’ fees awarded is expected to be determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery (the Court) at a hearing on February 21, 2011. Plaintiffs’ attorneys filed a brief with the Court, dated January 24, 2011, requesting $4.5 million in fees and $101,000 in out-of-pocket expenses. If the Court awards the total amount requested of $4.6 million, the company would be required to record additional transaction expenses of $3.4 million over the amount currently accrued for this matter. The company plans to seek reimbursement from its insurance carrier of all expenses incurred in connection with the transaction-related lawsuits, and will recognize any recoveries when and if they are received. Should the settlement not proceed on the basis of the Settlement Agreement, the company intends to defend itself vigorously against the claims asserted in the lawsuits.

Effective February 2, 2011, the company adopted the Alberto-Culver Company Employee Incentive and Retention Plan (the Retention Plan) which covers all employees who are eligible to receive bonus awards for fiscal year 2011 under any of the following plans – Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Management Bonus Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Sales Incentive Plan and Simple Short Term Incentive Plan (collectively referred to as the Incentive Plans). The amount of the award payable to each participant under the Retention Plan is equal to the total bonus that such participant will be paid under the Incentive Plans, as determined pursuant to the existing terms and conditions of such plans. In order to be eligible to receive a retention payment, the participant must be continuously employed by the company from February 2, 2011 through the earlier of the closing of the Unilever Transaction or the date that the awards under the Retention Plan are paid, but in no event shall such date be later than December 15, 2011. Assuming target level award achievements under the Incentive Plans, the cost of the Retention Plan is estimated to be approximately $1 million per month for each month of fiscal year 2011 that transpires prior to the closing of the Unilever Transaction. The total estimated cost will be recorded to transaction related expenses on a pro rata basis starting February 2, 2011 through an estimated date for the closing of the Unilever Transaction. Management will continue to monitor all available information and will adjust the estimated cost of the Retention Plan and/or the date of the expected closing as new information becomes available. Any such adjustments will be accounted for prospectively.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Alberto Culver Company (the company or New Alberto Culver) develops, manufactures, distributes and markets beauty care brands as well as food and household brands in the United States and more than 100 other countries. The company is organized into two reportable business segments - United States and International.

OVERVIEW

SIMPLE ACQUISITION

On December 18, 2009, the company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Simple Health and Beauty Group Limited (Simple), a leading skin care company based in the United Kingdom. The total purchase price was $385.0 million (net of cash acquired), and the transaction was funded from the company’s existing cash. The company also incurred $6.0 million of transaction expenses in connection with the acquisition which were recorded to the consolidated statement of earnings in the first half of fiscal year 2010 ($6.1 million in the first quarter). The results of operations of Simple have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.

LEGAL SETTLEMENT OF A DISPUTE WITH A SUPPLIER

In April 2010, the company resolved an ongoing dispute with a supplier. As a result, the company recorded a one-time, pre-tax gain of $8.7 million in fiscal year 2010, which included the forgiveness of $5.8 million of obligations owed to the supplier and the receipt of $2.9 million in cash from the supplier. From the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 through the resolution of the dispute, the company incurred pre-tax charges totaling $4.0 million related to this matter, all of which were expensed in the periods incurred ($240,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010). The one-time gain and all charges related to this matter are included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings.

UNITED STATES MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY CHAIN ISSUES

Net sales and operating results in the United States in fiscal year 2010 were impacted by manufacturing and supply chain disruptions primarily related to the consolidation and transition of the company’s North America manufacturing network.

In addition, in December 2009 the company implemented a new ERP system at its various locations in the United States. While the system is fully operational in all of the company’s U.S. facilities, this change added complexity as the company works toward optimizing its North America manufacturing network. The learning curve associated with the new system slowed down the resolution of the manufacturing and supply chain disruptions.

Management added significant resources to address these disruptions and, at this time, is confident that the customer service issues associated with the disruptions are resolved. Management continues to be confident that the ongoing initiative to optimize the company’s North America manufacturing network will provide operational flexibility and financial benefits to the organization over the long term and will help facilitate future growth.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

UNILEVER TRANSACTION

On September 27, 2010, the company entered into a definitive agreement with Unilever N.V., Unilever PLC and other related companies (collectively referred to as Unilever), pursuant to which Unilever will acquire all of the outstanding shares of Alberto Culver Company common stock in exchange for $37.50 per share in cash, without interest (the Unilever Transaction). The transaction agreement was amended on November 29, 2010. The Unilever Transaction has been approved by the company’s stockholders, but it is still subject to governmental and regulatory approvals and other closing conditions. As a result, it is difficult to predict with certainty whether or when the transaction will close. In connection with the Unilever Transaction, the company has incurred transaction expenses (primarily investment banking, legal and other professional service fees) of $12.6 million, with $5.3 million of this amount recorded as expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011. The company expects to incur additional transaction expenses prior to the closing of the transaction, primarily related to the ongoing governmental and regulatory approval process and the finalization of the settlement of the transaction-related lawsuits described below. Finally, the closing of the transaction will trigger additional transaction expenses of at least $9.0 million for which the company will be liable.

In connection with the Unilever Transaction, several lawsuits have been filed in which the company, the company’s directors and certain Unilever entities have been named as defendants. These lawsuits allege that the company’s directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the negotiation, consideration and approval of the Unilever Transaction agreement by, among other things, agreeing to sell the company for inadequate consideration and on otherwise inappropriate terms. One complaint also alleges that the preliminary proxy statement contains material misrepresentations or omissions in violation of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, the complaints allege that Unilever aided and abetted the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by the company’s directors. The lawsuits seek, among other things, injunctive relief, including the enjoining of the Unilever Transaction, damages and recovery of the costs of the action, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. On November 29, 2010, the parties entered into a Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise and Settlement (Settlement Agreement) resolving all claims asserted in the lawsuits (other than statutory appraisal rights). As part of the Settlement Agreement, the company agreed to pay attorneys’ fees plus actual out-of-pocket expenses in an amount not to exceed $6.5 million. The final amount of attorneys’ fees awarded is expected to be determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery (the Court) at a hearing on February 21, 2011. Plaintiffs’ attorneys filed a brief with the Court, dated January 24, 2011, requesting $4.5 million in fees and $101,000 in out-of-pocket expenses. If the Court awards the total amount requested of $4.6 million, the company would be required to record additional transaction expenses of $3.4 million over the amount currently accrued for this matter. The company plans to seek reimbursement from its insurance carrier of all expenses incurred in connection with the transaction-related lawsuits, and will recognize any recoveries when and if they are received. Should the settlement not proceed on the basis of the Settlement Agreement, the company intends to defend itself vigorously against the claims asserted in the lawsuits.

Effective February 2, 2011, the company adopted the Alberto-Culver Company Employee Incentive and Retention Plan (the Retention Plan) which covers all employees who are eligible to receive bonus awards for fiscal year 2011 under any of the following plans – Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Management Bonus Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Sales Incentive Plan and Simple Short Term Incentive Plan (collectively referred to as the Incentive Plans). The amount of the award payable to each participant under the Retention Plan is equal to the total bonus that such participant will be paid under the Incentive Plans, as determined pursuant to the existing terms and conditions of such plans. In order to be eligible to receive a retention payment, the participant must be continuously employed by the company from February 2, 2011 through the earlier of the closing of the Unilever Transaction or the date that the awards under the Retention Plan are paid, but in no event shall such date be later than December 15, 2011. Assuming target level award achievements under the Incentive Plans, the cost of the Retention Plan is estimated to be approximately $1 million per month for each month of fiscal year 2011 that transpires prior to the closing of the Unilever Transaction. The total estimated cost will be recorded to transaction related expenses on a pro rata basis starting February 2, 2011 through an estimated date for the closing of the Unilever Transaction. Management will continue to monitor all available information and will adjust the estimated cost of the Retention Plan and/or the date of the expected closing as new information becomes available. Any such adjustments will be accounted for prospectively.

Unless otherwise noted, all information in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) is presented assuming the company remains a stand-alone going concern.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER

Restructuring and other expenses during the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Severance and other exit costs

   $ 57        3,587   

Impairment and other property, plant and equipment charges

     160        670   

Other

     (16     (48
                
   $ 201        4,209   
                

Severance and Other Exit Costs

In June 2009, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the downsizing of its manufacturing facility and the consolidation of its warehouse and office facilities in Chatsworth, California. As part of this plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 100 employees, with an additional reduction of approximately 60 employees still expected. Through December 31, 2010, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $1.9 million for severance and $872,000 for other exit costs.

In November 2009, the company committed to an additional plan primarily related to ceasing all manufacturing activities at its facility in Chatsworth, California. As part of this new plan, the company’s workforce will be further reduced by approximately 110 employees. Through December 31, 2010, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $3.1 million for severance, $73,000 for contract termination costs and $255,000 for other exit costs.

The following table reflects the activity related to the company’s two Chatsworth, California restructuring plans during the three months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2010
     New Charges
& Adjustments
     Cash Payments
& Other
    Liability at
December 31, 2010
 

Severance

   $ 2,864         1         (124     2,741   

Contract termination costs

     —           43         (43     —     

Other

     250         13         (13     250   
                                  
   $ 3,114         57         (180     2,991   
                                  

In response to the manufacturing and supply chain disruptions the company experienced in the United States in fiscal year 2010, management has delayed the closing of the Chatsworth, California facility. This delay did not result in any significant adjustments to restructuring charges or existing reserves. While the company has begun to explore several alternatives to further optimize its North America manufacturing capacity, at this time management remains committed to its plan to cease all manufacturing in Chatsworth, California and intends to execute this plan on a revised timetable after the remaining manufacturing and supply chain issues are fully resolved and these alternatives have been fully explored. Management’s current estimate is that cash payments related to these plans will be substantially completed by September 30, 2011.

In addition to the two Chatsworth, California plans, the company has entered into other restructuring plans in previous years, primarily related to a reorganization following the Separation and the closing of other manufacturing facilities around the world. The total liability related to these other restructuring plans was $409,000 and $424,000 at December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010, respectively.

Impairment and Other Property, Plant and Equipment Charges

During the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, the company recorded fixed asset charges of $160,000 and $670,000, respectively, primarily related to the write-down of certain manufacturing equipment and leasehold improvements in connection with the company’s two Chatsworth, California restructuring plans.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Expected Savings

As a result of the company’s restructuring plans announced in June 2009 and November 2009 primarily related to the Chatsworth, California facilities, the company expects to recognize cost savings of approximately $12 million on an annualized basis once the plans are completed. The cost savings will affect advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses and gross profit on the consolidated statement of earnings.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The company’s financial results in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010 were affected by restructuring and certain other discrete items. The company has implemented several restructuring and reorganization plans since the Separation, which are summarized in the “Overview – Restructuring and Other” section of MD&A above. All costs incurred related to these plans are classified as “restructuring and other” on the consolidated statements of earnings for all periods presented. In addition, the company incurred transaction expenses related to the Unilever Transaction in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, as well as transaction expenses related to the Simple acquisition and costs related to a dispute with a supplier in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. All of these costs and expenses relate to restructuring plans implemented by the company and/or specific transactions and issues rather than the normal ongoing operations of the company’s businesses. Finally, the company’s provision for income taxes in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010 includes certain discrete tax items that relate to specific events and transactions that occurred in the respective periods rather than the normal ongoing tax effects of the company’s results of operations.

To supplement the company’s financial results presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), “pre-tax earnings from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items,” “earnings from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items” and “diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items” may be disclosed in the “Results of Operations” section of MD&A. In addition, the company discloses “organic sales growth” which measures the growth in net sales excluding the effects of foreign currency fluctuations, acquisitions and divestitures. These measures are “non-GAAP financial measures” as defined by Regulation G of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be, and should not be, considered separately from or as alternatives to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures of “pre-tax earnings from continuing operations,” “earnings from continuing operations,” “diluted earnings per share from continuing operations” and “net sales growth.” These specific non-GAAP financial measures, including the per share measure, are presented in MD&A with the intent of providing greater transparency to supplemental financial information used by management and the company’s board of directors in their financial and operational decision-making. These non-GAAP financial measures are among the primary indicators that management and the board of directors use as a basis for budgeting, making operating and strategic decisions and evaluating performance of the company and management as they provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the normal ongoing operations of the company and its core businesses. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures are used by management and the board of directors to facilitate internal comparisons to the company’s historical operating results. These amounts are disclosed so that the reader has the same financial data that management uses with the belief that it will assist investors and other readers in making comparisons to the company’s historical operating results and analyzing the underlying performance of the company’s normal ongoing operations for the periods presented. Management believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered along with the company’s GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides the reader with a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the company than could be obtained absent these disclosures. It is important for the reader to note that the non-GAAP financial measures used by the company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Reconciliations of these measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided in the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of MD&A and should be carefully evaluated by the reader.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the Quarters Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009

The company recorded first quarter net sales of $405.3 million in fiscal year 2011, an increase of $42.4 million or 11.7% compared to the same period of the prior year. Organic sales, which exclude the effect of foreign currency fluctuations (a positive impact of 0.6%) and the incremental net sales of Simple from October 1, 2010 to December 18, 2010 (a positive impact of 6.7%), grew 4.4% during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011.

Earnings from continuing operations were $47.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010 versus $36.6 million for the same period of the prior year. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were 47 cents in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to 37 cents in the same period of fiscal year 2010. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, transaction expenses related to the Unilever Transaction reduced earnings from continuing operations by $5.3 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 5 cents. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, transaction expenses related to the Simple acquisition reduced earnings from continuing operations by $6.1 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 6 cents, while restructuring and other expenses reduced earnings from continuing operations by $2.7 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 3 cents.

Excluding restructuring and discrete items, earnings from continuing operations were $53.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2010 or 16.5% higher than the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, when earnings from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items were $45.7 million. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items increased 13.0% to 52 cents from 46 cents in the comparative period in the prior year.

Net sales for the United States segment increased 2.8% to $224.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the same quarter last year. The sales increase was principally due to higher sales of Nexxus and multicultural brands, partially offset by lower sales of Alberto VO5 and lower custom label manufacturing sales.

Net sales for the International segment increased 25.2% to $180.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to $144.1 million in the comparable period last year. Simple’s incremental sales from October 1, 2010 to December 18, 2010 added $24.2 million (16.8%) to sales for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011. The remaining sales increase was primarily attributable to higher sales of TRESemmé (2.8%), multicultural brands (1.6%) and Alberto VO5 (1.1%), as well as the effect of foreign currency fluctuations (1.5%).

Gross profit increased $21.8 million or 11.3% to $215.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the first quarter of the prior year. Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, was 53.2% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to 53.4% for the same period in the prior year. Gross profit in the United States in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 increased $2.4 million or 2.1% from the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, United States’ gross profit was 52.2% during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to 52.5% in the comparable quarter last year. Gross profit for the International segment increased $19.5 million or 24.7% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 versus last year’s first quarter. As a percentage of net sales, International’s gross profit was 54.5% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to 54.7% in the prior year period. The slight decreases in gross profit margin in the United States and the International segment were primarily due to higher input costs.

Compared to the prior year, advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in fiscal year 2011 increased $9.7 million or 7.6% for the first quarter. This overall increase consists of higher advertising and marketing expenses (3.8%) and selling and administrative expenses (3.8%).

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Advertising and marketing expenditures increased 9.6% to $55.0 million (13.6% of net sales) in the first quarter of 2011 compared to $50.1 million (13.8% of net sales) in the prior year, primarily due to Simple’s incremental expenditures from October 1, 2010 to December 18, 2010 and higher investments behind Alberto VO5 and TRESemmé. Advertising and marketing expenditures in the United States increased 4.4% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the same period in the prior year, principally due to higher expenditures related to TRESemmé (3.5%). Advertising and marketing expenditures for the International segment increased 16.5% in the first three months of fiscal year 2011 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to Simple’s incremental expenditures (13.1%) and higher expenditures for Alberto VO5 (8.5%), partially offset by lower expenditures for St. Ives (4.2%).

Selling and administrative expenses increased 6.3% to $82.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 from $77.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. Selling and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 20.4% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 from 21.5% in the comparable period of the prior year. While a portion of this improvement was due to sales growth coupled with continued cost containment, the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 also included costs related to the SAP implementation in the United States and ramp up of production at the company’s Jonesboro, Arkansas manufacturing facility. Selling and administrative expenses in the United States increased 0.2% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the prior year period. International’s selling and administrative expenses increased 14.8% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the same quarter last year primarily due to the incremental costs incurred by Simple from October 1, 2010 to December 18, 2010, as well as higher selling and freight costs. Stock-based compensation expense, which is included in selling and administrative expenses but is not allocated to the company’s reportable segments, was $2.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to $2.9 million in the same period of fiscal year 2010.

The company recorded net interest expense of $1.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 and net interest income of $258,000 in the prior year period. Interest expense was $2.3 million and $104,000 in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. The increase in interest expense is due to the company’s $150.0 million debt issuance in May 2010. Interest income was $482,000 and $362,000 in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The provision for income taxes as a percentage of earnings from continuing operations before income taxes was 32.3% and 34.2% in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. The effective tax rate in 2011 is lower than 2010 partly due to the impact of the transaction expenses recorded in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010 related to the Unilever Transaction and the Simple acquisition, respectively, which are not expected to give rise to income tax benefits. These transaction expenses resulted in 2.3 and 3.4 percentage point increases in the effective tax rates in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, the 2011 effective tax rate benefits from the company’s mix of foreign earnings and a lower statutory tax rate in the United Kingdom.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

December 31, 2010 versus September 30, 2010

Working capital at December 31, 2010 was $668.1 million, an increase of $147.4 million from working capital of $520.7 million at September 30, 2010. The December 31, 2010 ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 3.76 to 1.00 increased from 2.84 to 1.00 at September 30, 2010.

Cash, cash equivalents and long-term investments increased $98.7 million to $454.4 million compared to last fiscal year end, primarily due to cash received from exercises of employee stock options ($80.6 million), the excess tax benefit from employee stock option exercises ($16.8 million) and cash flows provided by operating activities ($13.1 million). These increases were partially offset by cash outlays for cash dividends ($8.4 million) and capital expenditures ($3.8 million).

Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts, decreased 3.1% to $274.3 million from $283.2 million at September 30, 2010 primarily due to lower sales in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Other current assets increased $4.5 million to $20.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 primarily due to increases in prepaid insurance and prepaid advertising and marketing.

Current income tax assets, which include both income taxes receivable and deferred income taxes, of $38.5 million increased $6.3 million from September 30, 2010, primarily due to a higher income tax receivable balance in the United States. This increase was driven by the recognition of current tax benefits from employee stock option exercises during the period. Additionally, the income tax balances were affected by the timing of the company’s taxable earnings and tax payments in fiscal year 2011 versus 2010.

Accounts payable of $111.9 million decreased $15.0 million from last fiscal year end, primarily due to lower payables relating to advertising expenditures and inventory purchases, as well as the timing of vendor payments.

Accrued expenses decreased $26.8 million to $121.9 million, principally due to payments during the period under various incentive plans and lower accruals for trade spending/promotions, Unilever Transaction expenses and interest related to the debt issued in May 2010. These decreases were partially offset by additional consideration related to the Nexxus acquisition.

Current and long-term income tax liabilities, which include both income taxes payable and deferred income taxes, of $83.0 million increased $6.1 million from September 30, 2010, primarily due to the recognition of current tax benefits from employee stock option exercises which, in turn, affected the deferred tax accounts included herein.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash Provided by Operating Activities – Net cash provided by operating activities was $13.1 million and $32.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. Cash flows from operating activities decreased in 2011 due to an increase in the amount of cash used for overall working capital in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to the same period in fiscal year 2010. The most significant changes include higher income tax assets, primarily resulting from employee stock option exercises during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, and lower accounts payable and accrued expenses balances compared to the same period last year. This increase in the amount of cash used for overall working capital was partially offset by higher cash-based earnings in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to last year.

Cash Used by Investing Activities – Net cash used by investing activities was $3.2 million and $392.3 million for the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. Net cash used by investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 included $3.8 million of capital expenditures. Net cash used by investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010 included $384.1 million of payments related to the Simple acquisition and $8.7 million in capital expenditures.

Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities – Net cash provided by financing activities was $89.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to net cash used by financing activities of $13.4 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options were $80.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2011 compared to $7.8 million in the prior year period. The excess tax benefit from stock option exercises was $16.8 million and $1.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. The company paid cash dividends of $8.4 million and $7.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. The company purchased shares of its common stock in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $14.7 million during the first quarter of fiscal year 2010. Net cash provided (used) by financing activities was also affected by changes in the book cash overdraft balance in each period.

Cash dividends paid on common stock were $.085 and $.075 per share in the first quarter of fiscal years 2011 and 2010, respectively. Pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement, the company is not precluded from paying future dividends at the current level in the ordinary course.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

At December 31, 2010, the company has ARS investments with a total par value of $56.4 million. The company has recorded these investments on its consolidated balance sheet at an estimated fair value of $52.7 million and recorded an unrealized loss of $3.7 million in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), reflecting the decline in the estimated fair value. All of these investments represent interests in pools of student loans and have AAA/Aaa credit ratings. In addition, all of these securities carry an indirect guarantee by the U.S. federal government of at least 97% of the par value through the Federal Family Education Loan Program. However, since the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, each of the company’s remaining ARS investments has experienced multiple failed auctions. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company continued to submit its remaining ARS investments for auction but was unsuccessful in redeeming any investments as all auctions continued to fail during the period. In addition, the company did not recognize any realized gains or losses from the sale of ARS investments in its statement of earnings. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, a $600,000 portion of one of the company’s ARS investments was settled by the issuer at its full par value. The company’s outstanding ARS investments have been classified as long-term on the December 31, 2010 balance sheet as the company cannot be certain that they will settle within the next twelve months. All of the company’s outstanding ARS investments have scheduled maturities ranging from 2029 to 2042. It is currently management’s intent to hold these investments until the company is able to recover the full par value, either through issuer calls, refinancings or other refunding initiatives, the recovery of the auction market or the emergence of a new secondary market. Management’s assumption used in the current fair value estimates is that this will occur within the next three years.

The company anticipates that its cash and cash equivalents balance of $401.6 million as of December 31, 2010, along with cash flows from operations and available credit, will be sufficient to fund operating requirements in future years. During the remainder of fiscal year 2011, the company expects that cash will continue to be used for capital expenditures, new product development, market expansion, dividend payments and payments related to restructuring plans.

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company did not purchase any of its own shares of common stock in the open market. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the company purchased 539,181 shares in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $14.7 million. The share buyback program was approved by the board of directors in November 2006 for 5 million shares of common stock and in July 2008 for an additional 5 million shares. At December 31, 2010, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,240,698 shares, although the company is currently precluded from making share repurchases in the open market pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement.

In the past, the company has obtained long-term financing as needed to fund acquisitions and other growth opportunities. Funds have been obtained prior to their actual need in order to take advantage of opportunities in the debt markets. On May 21, 2010 the company issued $150.0 million of 5.15% notes due June 1, 2020. Interest on the notes is paid semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning December 1, 2010. The company has the option to redeem the notes at any time, in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest and, if applicable, a make-whole premium. The company is currently precluded from redeeming the notes pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement.

The company has a $300 million revolving credit facility which expires November 13, 2011. There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2010 or September 30, 2010. The facility may be drawn in U.S. dollars or certain foreign currencies. The current facility includes a covenant that limits the company’s ability to purchase its common stock or pay dividends if the cumulative stock repurchases plus cash dividends exceeds $250 million plus 50% of “consolidated net income” (as defined in the revolving credit agreement) commencing January 1, 2007.

At December 31, 2010, the company was in compliance with the covenants and other requirements of its 5.15% notes and the revolving credit agreement. Additionally, the revolving credit agreement does not include credit rating triggers or subjective clauses that would accelerate maturity dates. The 5.15% notes have a change in control provision whereby holders can put the notes to the company at a price of 101% of the principal amount plus accrued interest if the credit rating of the notes is downgraded below investment grade as a result of a change in control. The company’s current credit rating is investment grade.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The company’s significant accounting policies are described in note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010. A discussion of critical accounting policies is included in MD&A in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010. There were no significant changes in the company’s critical accounting policies during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations, as reported

   $ 70,530        55,658   

Restructuring and other

     201        4,209   

Transaction expenses

     5,331        6,115   

Dispute with a supplier

     —          240   
                

Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items

   $ 76,062        66,222   
                

Earnings from continuing operations, as reported

   $ 47,743        36,635   

Restructuring and other, net of income taxes

     124        2,711   

Transaction expenses

     5,331        6,115   

Dispute with a supplier, net of income taxes

     —          165   

Discrete tax items

     15        43   
                

Earnings from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items

   $ 53,213        45,669   
                

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations, as reported

   $ .47        .37   

Restructuring and other, net of income taxes

     —          .03   

Transaction expenses

     .05        .06   

Dispute with a supplier, net of income taxes

     —          —     

Discrete tax items

     —          —     
                

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations excluding restructuring and discrete items

   $ .52        .46   
                
     Three Months Ended
December 31
 
     2010     2009  

Net sales growth, as reported

     11.7     2.9

Effect of foreign currency fluctuations

     (0.6     (3.1

Effect of acquisition

     (6.7     (0.7

Effect of divestiture

     —          0.9   
                

Organic sales growth

     4.4     0.0
                

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

FORWARD - LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and any documents incorporated by reference herein include certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations and assessments of risks and uncertainties and reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results, which may or may not prove to be correct. Some of the factors relating to the Unilever Transaction that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in such forward-looking statements include: the occurrence of any event, effect or change that could give rise to a termination of the Unilever Transaction agreement, including, but not limited to, the failure to satisfy certain conditions to complete the transaction, including the receipt of certain regulatory approvals; the outcome of legal proceedings that have been instituted or may be instituted in the future against the company and/or Unilever in connection with the Unilever Transaction agreement; risks that the proposed transaction, prior to closing or if terminated, disrupts current plans and operations and creates potential difficulties in employee retention; and the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the Unilever Transaction. Other factors not involving the Unilever Transaction that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in such forward-looking statements include: the pattern of brand sales; competition within the relevant product markets; loss of one or more key employees; loss of one or more key customers; inability of efficiency initiatives to improve the company’s margins; loss of one or more key suppliers or contract packers; inability of the company to protect its intellectual property; increases in costs of raw materials; manufacturing and supply chain disruptions; adverse changes in currency exchange rates; special demands by key customers; risks inherent in acquisitions, divestitures and strategic alliances, including, without limitation, undisclosed liabilities and obligations for which the company may have limited or no recourse; risks inherent in expanding in existing geographic locations and entering new geographic locations; the risk that the expected cost savings related to reorganizations and restructurings may not be realized; the effects of a prolonged United States or global economic downturn or recession; health epidemics; unavailability of raw materials or finished products; the disruption of normal business activities due to the company’s implementation of a new worldwide ERP system; increases in inflation rates; events that negatively affect the intended tax free nature of the distribution of shares of Alberto Culver Company in connection with the Separation; changes in costs; unanticipated costs and effects of legal or administrative proceedings; adverse weather conditions; and variations in political, economic or other factors such as interest rates, availability of credit, tax changes, legal and regulatory changes or other external factors over which the company has no control. Alberto Culver Company has no obligation to update any forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or any incorporated document.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Disclosures related to the company’s exposures to market risks are included in MD&A in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010. There have been no material changes in the company’s market risk during the first quarter of fiscal year 2011.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the company have concluded that Alberto Culver Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

(b) There were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the company’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

PART II

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In connection with the Unilever Transaction, in October and November 2010, several purported class action complaints were filed against Alberto Culver Company and its directors (collectively referred to as the Alberto Culver defendants) and Unilever N.V. and other related companies (collectively referred to as the Unilever defendants), under the following captions:

 

 

In the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware: Laborers Local 235 Benefit Funds v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 5873; City of Riviera Beach General Employees Retirement System v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 5876; Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 5879; KBC Asset Management NV v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 5898; and Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority v. Carol Lavin Bernick, et al., Case No. 5905 (the Delaware Court of Chancery consolidated these five actions by order of the court into a consolidated action captioned In re Alberto-Culver Company Shareholder Litigation, C.A. No. 5873-VCS (the Consolidated Delaware Action));

 

 

In the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, County Department, Chancery Division: Dolores Joyce v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 10CH44626; and Inter-Local Pension Fund of the Graphic Communications Conference of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. Leonard H. Lavin et al., Case No. 10CH5419 (the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois consolidated these two actions (the Illinois Actions));

 

 

In the District Court of the Northern District of Illinois: David Jaroslawicz v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al., Case No. 1:10-CV-6815; and Dolores Joyce v. Leonard H. Lavin, et al. (the Federal Court Actions).

All nine lawsuits allege, among other things, that the company’s directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the negotiation, consideration and approval of the Unilever Transaction agreement by, among other things, agreeing to sell the company for inadequate consideration and on otherwise inappropriate terms. The complaints allege that the Unilever defendants aided and abetted, and the complaints filed in the Illinois Actions also allege that the company aided and abetted, the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by the Alberto Culver directors. The complaint in the Joyce Federal Court Action also alleges that the preliminary proxy statement contains material misrepresentations or omissions in violation of Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act. Based on these allegations, the lawsuits seek, among other things, injunctive relief, including the enjoining of the Unilever Transaction, and damages. They also purport to seek recovery of the costs of the actions, including reasonable attorneys’ fees.

On October 29, 2010, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Illinois Actions. Before the court ruled on the defendants’ motion, it granted plaintiffs’ leave to voluntarily dismiss the Illinois Actions on November 3, 2010.

On November 29, 2010, the Alberto Culver defendants, the Unilever defendants and the plaintiffs in the Consolidated Delaware Action and the Federal Court Actions entered into a Stipulation and Agreement of Compromise and Settlement (the Settlement Agreement) resolving all claims by Alberto Culver shareholders (other than statutory appraisal rights) arising in connection with the Unilever Transaction, including all claims in the Consolidated Delaware Action and the Federal Court Actions. In connection with the Settlement Agreement, on or about January 4, 2011, the company mailed a Notice of Pendency and Proposed Settlement of Shareholder Litigation to its stockholders of record during the period between September 27, 2010 and December 28, 2010.

A hearing is scheduled before the Delaware Court of Chancery on February 21, 2011. Should the settlement not proceed on the basis of the Settlement Agreement, the company intends to defend itself vigorously against the claims asserted in the lawsuits.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, the company did not purchase any of its own shares of common stock in the open market. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, the company purchased 539,181 shares in the open market for an aggregate purchase price of $14.7 million. The share buyback program was approved by the board of directors in November 2006 for 5 million shares of common stock and in July 2008 for an additional 5 million shares. At December 31, 2010, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,240,698 shares, although the company is currently precluded from making share repurchases in the open market pursuant to the terms of the Unilever Transaction agreement.

During the three months ended December 31, 2010, the company acquired 39,911 shares of common stock that were surrendered by employees in connection with the payment of minimum withholding taxes related to restricted shares or stock issued in connection with other employee incentive plans. These shares are not subject to the company’s stock repurchase program.

The following table summarizes information with respect to the purchases made by or on behalf of the company of shares of its common stock during the three months ended December 31, 2010:

 

Period

  

Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased

    

Average
Price
Paid per
Share

    

Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

    

Maximum Number
of Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs

 

October 1-31, 2010

     13,813       $ 37.74         —           5,240,698   

November 1-30, 2010

     295       $ 37.22         —           5,240,698   

December 1-31, 2010

     25,803       $ 37.24         —           5,240,698   
                       

Total

     39,911            —        
                       

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Effective February 2, 2011, the company adopted the Alberto-Culver Company Employee Incentive and Retention Plan (the Retention Plan) which covers all employees who are eligible to receive bonus awards for fiscal year 2011 under any of the following plans – Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Management Bonus Plan, Alberto-Culver Company Sales Incentive Plan and Simple Short Term Incentive Plan (collectively referred to as the Incentive Plans). The amount of the award payable to each participant under the Retention Plan is equal to the total bonus that such participant will be paid under the Incentive Plans, as determined pursuant to the existing terms and conditions of such plans. In order to be eligible to receive a retention payment, the participant must be continuously employed by the company from February 2, 2011 through the earlier of the closing of the Unilever Transaction or the date that the awards under the Retention Plan are paid, but in no event shall such date be later than December 15, 2011. With the exception of Carol L. Bernick, all of the company’s named executive officers are participants in the Retention Plan.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

10(a)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, as amended on October 27, 2010.*
10(b)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended on October 28, 2010.*
10(c)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Employee Incentive and Retention Plan, effective February 2, 2011.*
31(a)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
31(b)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
32(a)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32(b)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101   The following materials from Alberto-Culver Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2010, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, (ii) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.**

 

* This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement of the registrant.
** The XBRL related information in this exhibit is considered “furnished” and not “filed.”

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY
By:     /s/ Ralph J. Nicoletti
  Ralph J. Nicoletti
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

February 4, 2011

 

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