Form 10-Q

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED: March 31, 2004

 

-OR-

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File No. 1-5050

 

ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

                    Delaware                     


 

                36-2257936                


(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2525 Armitage Avenue

            Melrose Park, Illinois            


 

            60160            


(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (708) 450-3000

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES x NO ¨

 

At March 31, 2004, the company had 90,477,740 shares of common stock outstanding.

 



PART I

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     (Unaudited)

     2004

   2003

Net sales

   $ 819,321    706,956

Cost of products sold

     401,810    349,068
    

  

Gross profit

     417,511    357,888

Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative

     341,144    293,006

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2)

     8,100    —  
    

  

Operating earnings

     68,267    64,882

Interest expense, net of interest income of $854 in 2004 and $688 in 2003

     5,829    5,734
    

  

Earnings before provision for income taxes

     62,438    59,148

Provision for income taxes

     21,853    21,293
    

  

Net earnings

   $ 40,585    37,855
    

  

Net earnings per share

           

Basic

   $ .45    .43
    

  

Diluted

   $ .44    .42
    

  

Weighted average shares outstanding

           

Basic

     89,934    87,324
    

  

Diluted

     91,864    89,994
    

  

Cash dividends paid per share

   $ .10    .07
    

  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     (Unaudited)

     2004

   2003

Net sales

   $ 1,584,072    1,403,732

Cost of products sold

     784,528    701,356
    

  

Gross profit

     799,544    702,376

Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative

     651,949    575,637

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2)

     71,270    —  
    

  

Operating earnings

     76,325    126,739

Interest expense, net of interest income of $2,020 in 2004 and $1,580 in 2003

     11,209    11,316
    

  

Earnings before provision for income taxes

     65,116    115,423

Provision for income taxes

     22,790    41,552
    

  

Net earnings

   $ 42,326    73,871
    

  

Net earnings per share

           

Basic

   $ .47    .84
    

  

Diluted

   $ .46    .82
    

  

Weighted average shares outstanding

           

Basic

     89,540    87,164
    

  

Diluted

     91,433    89,808
    

  

Cash dividends paid per share

   $ .17    .13
    

  

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003

(dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

     (Unaudited)        
     March 31,     September 30,  
     2004

    2003

 

ASSETS

              

Current assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 279,039     370,148  

Short-term investments

     12,026     —    

Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($19,685 at 03/31/04 and $19,111 at 9/30/03)

     233,222     226,054  

Inventories:

              

Raw materials

     36,547     35,714  

Work-in-process

     5,820     4,633  

Finished goods

     575,757     490,810  
    


 

Total inventories

     618,124     531,157  

Other current assets

     47,014     38,130  
    


 

Total current assets

     1,189,425     1,165,489  
    


 

Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation ($338,335 at 03/31/04 and $312,530 at 9/30/03)

     282,149     264,335  

Goodwill, net

     472,934     355,285  

Trade names, net

     92,221     84,463  

Other assets

     78,339     76,037  
    


 

Total assets

   $ 2,115,068     1,945,609  
    


 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

              

Current liabilities:

              

Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 462     295  

Accounts payable

     251,047     220,633  

Accrued expenses

     225,689     222,860  

Income taxes

     20,175     21,721  
    


 

Total current liabilities

     497,373     465,509  
    


 

Long-term debt

     320,690     320,587  

Deferred income taxes

     21,444     39,759  

Other liabilities

     71,182     57,625  

Stockholders’ equity:

              

Common stock, par value $.22 per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued 98,470,287 at 3/31/04 and 97,810,191 at 9/30/03 (notes 2 and 3)

     21,663     15,031  

Additional paid-in capital

     309,596     215,777  

Retained earnings

     1,055,842     1,035,513  

Deferred compensation

     (4,531 )   (4,487 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation

     (24,884 )   (40,695 )
    


 

       1,357,686     1,221,139  

Less treasury stock at cost (7,992,547 shares at 3/31/04 and 9,349,977 at 9/30/03) (notes 2 and 3)

     (153,307 )   (159,010 )
    


 

Total stockholders’ equity

     1,204,379     1,062,129  
    


 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,115,068     1,945,609  
    


 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     (Unaudited)

 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

              

Net earnings

   $ 42,326     73,871  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided (used) by operating activities:

              

Depreciation

     23,883     21,617  

Amortization

     1,584     1,674  

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of taxes (note 2)

     46,325     —    

Cash effects of changes in (exclusive of acquisitions):

              

Receivables, net

     9,857     8,724  

Inventories, net

     (40,484 )   (19,466 )

Other current assets

     (3,309 )   (2,030 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     19,450     (32,954 )

Income taxes

     24,030     414  

Other assets

     (1,744 )   2,276  

Other liabilities

     (3,308 )   (2,404 )
    


 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     118,610     51,722  
    


 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

              

Short-term investments

     (12,026 )   —    

Capital expenditures

     (34,626 )   (21,433 )

Payments for purchased businesses, net of acquired companies’ cash

     (157,407 )   (108 )

Other, net

     (95 )   166  
    


 

Net cash used by investing activities

     (204,154 )   (21,375 )
    


 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

              

Short-term borrowings, net

     238     634  

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     333     122  

Repayments of long-term debt

     (147 )   (1,130 )

Cash dividends paid

     (15,365 )   (11,405 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     46,507     15,476  

Stock purchased for treasury

     (40,065 )   (9,610 )
    


 

Net cash used by financing activities

     (8,499 )   (5,913 )
    


 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash

     2,934     4,974  
    


 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (91,109 )   29,408  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     370,148     217,485  
    


 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 279,039     246,893  
    


 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The consolidated financial statements contained in this report have not been audited by independent public accountants, except for balance sheet information presented at September 30, 2003. However, in the opinion of the company, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the data contained therein. The results of operations for the periods covered are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Certain amounts for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

(2) CONVERSION TO ONE CLASS OF COMMON STOCK

 

On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors approved the conversion of all of the issued shares of Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis in accordance with the terms of the company’s certificate of incorporation. The conversion became effective after the close of business on November 5, 2003. The single class of common stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV. Following the conversion, all outstanding options to purchase shares of Class A common stock became options to purchase an equal number of shares of Class B common stock.

 

The company accounts for stock compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Under these rules, the conversion to one class of common stock requires the company to recognize a non-cash charge from the remeasurement of the intrinsic value of all Class A stock options outstanding on the conversion date. A portion of this non-cash charge was recognized on the conversion date for vested stock options and the remaining non-cash charges related to unvested stock options and restricted shares will be recognized over the remaining vesting periods. As a result, the company will record a non-cash charge against pre-tax earnings of $105.9 million ($68.8 million after taxes), of which $8.1 million ($5.3 million after taxes) and $71.3 million ($46.3 million after taxes) was recognized in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, another $15.5 million ($10.1 million after taxes) will be recognized during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $19.1 million ($12.4 million after taxes) will be recognized over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts. The non-cash charges reduce operating earnings, provision for income taxes, net earnings and basic and diluted net earnings per share. The balance sheet effect of the options remeasurement increased total stockholders’ equity by $2.8 million and $25.0 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and resulted in the recognition of a deferred tax asset of the same amount. Thereafter, the remaining non-cash charges will increase total stockholders’ equity and result in the recognition of additional deferred tax assets of $5.4 million during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $6.7 million over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts.

 

(3) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

On January 21, 2004, the Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend on the company’s outstanding shares. The additional shares were distributed February 20, 2004 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 2, 2004. The stock dividend was distributed only on outstanding shares and not on shares held in the treasury. All share and per share information in this report, except for treasury shares, has been restated to reflect the 50% stock dividend.

 

6


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

(3) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)

 

On January 22, 2004, shareholders approved amendments to the company’s certificate of incorporation that eliminated Class A common stock from the authorized capital of the company and redesignated the Class B common stock to Common Stock. As a result of these amendments, the Company has 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The newly designated Common Stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV.

 

In July, 2002, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,384,150 shares of Class A common stock. As of October 22, 2003, the company had purchased 331,700 Class A shares under the authorization at a total cost of $15.1 million. On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,052,450 shares of Common Stock. This authorization replaced the Class A share repurchase program. A total of 2,052,450 shares remain available for purchase under the program as of March 31, 2004.

 

During the six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the company acquired $40.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of common stock surrendered by employees in connection with the exercise of stock options and the payment of withholding taxes as provided under the terms of certain incentive plans. Shares acquired under these plans are not subject to the above-mentioned stock repurchase program.

 

(4) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

 

The following table provides information on basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31


   Six Months
Ended March 31


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

   89,934    87,324    89,540    87,164

Effect of dilutive securities:

                   

Assumed exercise of stock options

   1,533    2,121    1,496    2,095

Assumed vesting of restricted stock

   397    549    397    549
    
  
  
  

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

   91,864    89,994    91,433    89,808
    
  
  
  

 

No stock options were anti-dilutive for the three months or six months ended March 31, 2004 or 2003.

 

7


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

(5) ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” requires either the adoption of a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation or the continuance of the intrinsic value method with pro-forma disclosures as if the fair value method was adopted. The company has elected to continue measuring compensation expense for its stock-based plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB No. 25 and, accordingly, no compensation cost related to stock options has been recognized in the consolidated statements of earnings.

 

Had compensation expense for stock option plans been determined based upon the fair value of stock options on the dates of grant and recognized over the vesting period consistent with SFAS No. 123, the company’s pro-forma net earnings and net earnings per share for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31


   

Six Months

Ended March 31


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net earnings:

                          

As reported

   $ 40,585     37,855     42,326     73,871  

Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related income tax effects

     5,483     469     46,802     847  

Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair-value based method, net of related income tax effects

     (2,724 )   (2,835 )   (5,531 )   (4,715 )
    


 

 

 

Pro-forma

   $ 43,344     35,489     83,597     70,003  
    


 

 

 

Basic net earnings per share:

                          

As reported

   $ .45     .43     .47     .84  

Pro-forma

   $ .48     .40     .93     .80  

Diluted net earnings per share:

                          

As reported

   $ .44     .42     .46     .82  

Pro-forma

   $ .47     .40     .91     .78  

 

The $5.5 million and $46.8 million addbacks for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004, respectively, for stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income include the $5.3 million and $46.3 million after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock for the same periods. The $2.7 million and $5.5 million deductions for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004, respectively, for stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair-value based method include $11,000 and $85,000 of pro-forma after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock for the same periods. See note 2 for further discussion of the conversion.

 

8


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

(6) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

Comprehensive income consists of net earnings and foreign currency translation adjustments as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31


  

Six Months

Ended March 31


     2004

    2003

   2004

   2003

Net earnings

   $ 40,585     37,855    42,326    73,871

Other comprehensive income adjustments-foreign currency translation

     (2,225 )   6,267    15,811    16,178
    


 
  
  

Comprehensive income

   $ 38,360     44,122    58,137    90,049
    


 
  
  

 

The net earnings and comprehensive income amounts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 include the $5.3 million and $46.3 million after-tax non-cash charges related to the conversion to a single class of common stock. See note 2 for further discussion of the conversion.

 

(7) BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

Segment data for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Three Months

Ended March 31


   

Six Months

Ended March 31


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net sales:

                          

Global Consumer Products

   $ 298,121     270,872     575,708     529,818  

Specialty distribution – Sally

     528,421     443,374     1,019,777     886,315  

Eliminations

     (7,221 )   (7,290 )   (11,413 )   (12,401 )
    


 

 

 

     $ 819,321     706,956     1,584,072     1,403,732  
    


 

 

 

Earnings before provision for income taxes:

                          

Global Consumer Products

   $ 24,090     20,676     48,779     43,175  

Specialty distribution – Sally

     57,665     48,416     108,942     94,701  
    


 

 

 

Segment operating profit

     81,755     69,092     157,721     137,876  

Unallocated expenses, net

     (5,388 )   (4,210 )   (10,126 )   (11,137 )

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock (note 2)

     (8,100 )   —       (71,270 )   —    

Interest expense, net of interest income

     (5,829 )   (5,734 )   (11,209 )   (11,316 )
    


 

 

 

     $ 62,438     59,148     65,116     115,423  
    


 

 

 

 

9


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

(8) GOODWILL AND TRADE NAMES

 

Information about changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment for the six months ended March 31, 2004 is as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Global

Consumer

Products


  

Specialty

distribution-

Sally


   Total

Balance as of September 30, 2003

   $ 142,440    212,845    355,285

Additions, net of purchase price adjustments

     22,735    93,012    115,747

Foreign currency translation effect

     861    1,041    1,902
    

  
  

Balance as of March 31, 2004

   $ 166,036    306,898    472,934
    

  
  

 

The $22.7 million increase in Global Consumer Products was mainly attributable to the acquisition of Pantresse in January, 2004. The increase in Specialty distribution – Sally goodwill was primarily due to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003. See note 9 for further discussion of the West Coast Beauty Supply acquisition.

 

Indefinite-lived trade names by operating segment at March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):

 

    

March 31,

2004


  

September 30,

2003


Global Consumer Products

   $ 87,708    79,950

Specialty distribution – Sally

     4,513    4,513
    

  
     $ 92,221    84,463
    

  

 

The increase in Global Consumer Products’ trade names was mainly attributable to the acquisition of a nutritional supplement product line in Norway by the company’s Cederroth International subsidiary and the effect of foreign exchange rates.

 

(9) ACQUISITION

 

On December 1, 2003, the company acquired the net assets of West Coast Beauty Supply, a full-service distributor of professional beauty products, in order to expand the geographic area served by Sally Beauty Company’s Beauty Systems Group. The total amount paid for the acquisition in the first half of fiscal year 2004 was $122.7 million. In addition, approximately $13.8 million will be paid over future periods in accordance with the purchase agreement. Goodwill of $93.0 million, including the $13.8 million of future payments, was recorded as a result of the acquisition. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of West Coast Beauty Supply have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. West Coast Beauty Supply is included in the company’s Specialty distribution – Sally segment.

 

10


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

 

(9) ACQUISITION (continued)

 

The following table provides pro-forma results for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 as if West Coast Beauty Supply had been acquired on October 1, 2002. Anticipated cost savings and other effects of the planned integration of West Coast Beauty Supply are not included in the pro-forma results. The pro-forma amounts presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed as of October 1, 2002, nor are the pro-forma amounts necessarily indicative of future results.

 

    

Three Months

Ended March 31


  

Six Months

Ended March 31


(in thousands)    2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Pro-forma net sales

   $ 819,321    749,252    1,614,488    1,489,148

Pro-forma net earnings

   $ 40,585    39,415    43,034    76,560

Pro-forma net earnings per share

                     

Basic

   $ .45    .45    .48    .88

Diluted

   $ .44    .44    .47    .85

 

The pro-forma amounts for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 include the non-cash charge related to the conversion to a single class of common stock. The non-cash charge reduced net earnings by $5.3 million and $46.3 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively. Basic and diluted net earnings per share were reduced by 6 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 while basic and diluted net earnings per share were lowered by 52 cents and 51 cents, respectively, in the first half of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge.

 

11


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Alberto-Culver Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (the company) have two segments for external financial reporting purposes. The Global Consumer Products segment consists of two divisions: (1) Alberto-Culver Consumer Products Worldwide, which develops, manufactures, distributes and markets branded beauty care products as well as branded food and household products in the United States, Canada and more than 120 other countries, and (2) Cederroth International, which manufactures, markets and distributes beauty and health care products throughout Scandinavia and in Europe. The company’s “Specialty distribution – Sally” segment consists of Sally Beauty Company which is comprised of two operations: (1) Sally Beauty Supply, a domestic and international chain of cash-and-carry outlets offering professional beauty supplies to both salon professionals and retail consumers and (2) Beauty Systems Group, a full-service beauty products distributor offering professional brands directly to salons through its own sales force and professional-only stores in exclusive geographical territories in North America.

 

OVERVIEW

 

As discussed in Note 2, on October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors approved the conversion of all of the issued shares of Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis in accordance with the terms of the company’s certificate of incorporation. The conversion became effective after the close of business on November 5, 2003. The single class of common stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV. Following the conversion, all outstanding options to purchase shares of Class A common stock became options to purchase an equal number of shares of Class B common stock.

 

The company accounts for stock compensation expense in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Under these rules, the conversion to one class of common stock requires a remeasurement of the intrinsic value of all Class A stock options outstanding. A portion of this non-cash charge was recognized on the conversion date for vested stock options and the remaining non-cash charges related to unvested stock options and restricted shares will be recognized over the remaining vesting periods. As a result, the company will record a non-cash charge against pre-tax earnings of $105.9 million ($68.8 million after taxes) of which $8.1 million ($5.3 million after taxes) and $71.3 million ($46.3 million after taxes) was recognized in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, another $15.5 million ($10.1 million after taxes) will be recognized during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $19.1 million ($12.4 million after taxes) will be recognized over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts (hereafter the “non-cash charge”). The non-cash charges reduce operating earnings, provision for income taxes, net earnings and basic and diluted net earnings per share. The balance sheet effect of the options remeasurement increased total stockholders’ equity by $2.8 million and $25.0 million in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and resulted in the recognition of a deferred tax asset of the same amount. Thereafter, the remaining non-cash charges will increase total stockholders’ equity and result in the recognition of additional deferred tax assets of $5.4 million during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 and $6.7 million over the following three fiscal years in diminishing amounts.

 

Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge, basic net earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge and diluted net earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge are used in the accompanying analysis of results of operations. These measures are “non-GAAP financial measures” as defined by Regulation G of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The non-cash charge relates to a change in the capital structure of the company rather than the normal operations of the company’s core businesses. Management uses the non-GAAP financial measures excluding the non-cash charge to evaluate the operating results of the company and believes the presentation of these amounts provides the reader with information necessary to analyze the company’s normal operations over various quarters. Reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable financial measures under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States are provided in the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A).

 

12


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

OVERVIEW (continued)

 

On January 21 2004, the Board of Directors approved a 3-for-2 stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend on the company’s outstanding shares. The additional shares were distributed February 20, 2004 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 2, 2004. The stock dividend was distributed only on outstanding shares and not on shares held in the treasury. All share and per share information in this report, except for treasury shares, has been restated to reflect the 50% stock dividend.

 

On January 22, 2004, shareholders approved amendments to the company’s certificate of incorporation that eliminated Class A common stock from the authorized capital of the company’s charter and redesignated the Class B common stock to Common Stock. As a result of these amendments, the Company has 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The newly designated Common Stock continues to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ACV.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Second Quarter and Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 versus Second Quarter and Six Months Ended March 31, 2003

 

The company achieved record second quarter net sales of $819.3 million in fiscal year 2004, up $112.4 million or 15.9% over the comparable period of the prior year. For the six-month period ending March 31, 2004, net sales reached a new high of $1.58 billion, representing a 12.8% increase compared to last year’s six-month period. The effect of foreign exchange rates increased sales by 3.3% in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004.

 

Net earnings were $40.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 versus $37.9 million in the prior year. Net earnings were lowered by $5.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge, net of income taxes, discussed in the “Overview” section of the MD&A. Basic earnings per share of 45 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 were 2 cents or 4.7% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share for the current quarter increased 4.8% to 44 cents from 42 cents in the same period of the prior year.

 

Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge were $45.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 or 21.1% higher than the prior year’s second quarter net earnings of $37.9 million. Basic earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge were 51 cents in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, which was 8 cents or 18.6% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge for the current quarter increased 19.0% to 50 cents from 42 cents in the same period of the prior year.

 

Net earnings for the six months ended March 31, 2004 were $42.3 million versus $73.9 million in the prior year. Net earnings were lowered by $46.3 million in the first half of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the non-cash charge, net of income taxes, discussed in the “Overview” section of the MD&A. As a result, basic earnings per share were 47 cents in the first half versus 84 cents last year and diluted earnings per share were 46 cents in fiscal year 2004 compared to 82 cents in the prior year.

 

Net earnings excluding the non-cash charge were $88.7 million for the six months ended March 31, 2004 or 20.0% higher than the prior year’s first half net earnings of $73.9 million. Basic earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge were 99 cents in the first half of fiscal year 2004, which was 15 cents or 17.9% higher than the same period of fiscal year 2003. Diluted earnings per share excluding the non-cash charge for the first half of fiscal 2004 increased 18.3% to 97 cents from 82 cents in the same period of the prior year.

 

Compared to the same period of the prior year, sales of Global Consumer Products increased 10.1% and 8.7% in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal year 2004, respectively. The second quarter and first half increases were primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates, which increased sales by 6.3% and 6.2% in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004, respectively, and higher sales of the Alberto VO5 and TRESemme lines of hair care products, St. Ives Swiss Formula skin care products and Mrs. Dash seasonings.

 

13


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

The Specialty distribution – Sally (Sally) business segment achieved a sales increase of 19.2% for the second quarter and 15.1% for the first six months of fiscal year 2004. The sales increase was mainly attributable to the expansion of Sally’s full-service operations, including the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003, higher sales for established stores, the opening of new stores and the effect of foreign exchange rates.

 

Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales was 49.0% for the second quarter and 49.5% for the first six months of fiscal year 2004 compared to 49.4% for the second quarter and 50.0% for the first half of the prior year. The decreases in the cost of products sold percentage in the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004 were primarily attributable to increased sales of higher margin products and cost savings programs for Alberto-Culver Consumer Products Worldwide and improved vendor pricing for Sally.

 

Compared to the prior year, advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in fiscal year 2004 increased $48.1 million or 16.4% for the second quarter and $76.3 million or 13.3% for the first six months. The increases primarily resulted from the higher selling and administrative costs associated with the growth of the Sally Beauty Company business and higher expenditures for advertising and marketing.

 

Advertising and marketing expense was $64.0 million for the second quarter and $121.8 million for the first half of fiscal year 2004 versus $59.0 million for the second quarter and $108.5 million for the first half of fiscal year 2003. The increases primarily resulted from higher advertising and marketing expenditures for Alberto VO5 hair care products and St. Ives Swiss Formula skin care products along with the effects of foreign exchange rates and increases related to the growth of Sally Beauty Company.

 

The provision for income taxes as a percentage of earnings before income taxes was 35.0% for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2004 compared to 36.0% for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2003. The lower tax rate is mainly due to the mix of foreign taxable earnings.

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

March 31, 2004 versus September 30, 2003

 

Working capital at March 31, 2004 was $692.1 million, a decrease of $7.9 million from $700.0 million at September 30, 2003. The resulting ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 2.39 to 1.00 at March 31, 2004 compared to 2.50 to 1.00 at September 30, 2003. The decreases in working capital and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities was primarily due to cash outlays for the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse, capital expenditures and cash dividends, partially offset by working capital generated from operations.

 

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased $79.1 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 to $291.1 million primarily due to the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse, capital expenditures and cash dividends. These outflows were partially offset by cash flow provided by operating activities.

 

Inventories increased $87.0 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 to $618.1 million primarily due to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply, the timing of inventory purchases, the growth of the Sally Beauty business, including new stores and new product lines, and the weakening of the U.S. dollar versus certain foreign currencies.

 

Net goodwill increased $117.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the acquisitions of West Coast Beauty Supply and Pantresse.

 

14


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued)

 

Net trade names increased $7.8 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 primarily due to the December, 2003 acquisition of a nutritional supplement product line in Norway by the company’s Cederroth International subsidiary.

 

Accounts payable increased $30.4 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the operations of West Coast Beauty Supply, which was acquired in December, 2003, and the timing of inventory purchases and vendor payments.

 

Deferred income taxes and accrued income taxes decreased $19.9 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004. The decrease in deferred income taxes was primarily due to the deferred tax asset of $24.9 million recorded in the first half in connection with the non-cash charge related to the conversion to a single class of common stock.

 

Other liabilities increased $13.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 primarily due to deferred obligations related to the acquisition of West Coast Beauty Supply in December, 2003.

 

Common stock increased $6.6 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 as a result of the reclassification from retained earnings for the par value of the additional shares issued for the 50% stock dividend in February, 2004.

 

Additional paid-in capital increased $93.8 million during the first half of fiscal year 2004. The increase was primarily related to $70.9 million of additional paid-in capital associated with the conversion to a single class of common stock and additional paid-in capital from the exercise of employee stock options.

 

“Accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation” decreased $15.8 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 mainly due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar versus certain foreign currencies, primarily the Swedish krona, British pound, Euro, Canadian dollar and Australian dollar.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The company’s significant accounting policies are described in note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003. A discussion of critical accounting policies is included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003. There were no significant changes in the company’s critical accounting policies during the six months ended March 31, 2004.

 

15


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures under GAAP in the United States for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31


  

Six Months Ended

March 31


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Net earnings, as reported

   $ 40,585    37,855    42,326    73,871

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes

     5,265    —      46,325    —  
    

  
  
  

Net earnings excluding non-cash charge

   $ 45,850    37,855    88,651    73,871
    

  
  
  

Basic net earnings per share, as reported

   $ .45    .43    .47    .84

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes

     .06    —      .52    —  
    

  
  
  

Basic net earnings per share excluding non-cash charge

   $ .51    .43    .99    .84
    

  
  
  

Diluted net earnings per share, as reported

   $ .44    .42    .46    .82

Non-cash charge related to conversion to one class of common stock, net of income taxes

     .06    —      .51    —  
    

  
  
  

Diluted net earnings per share excluding non-cash charge

   $ .50    .42    .97    .82
    

  
  
  

 

FORWARD - LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein, if any, may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations and assessments of risks and uncertainties and reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results, which may or may not prove to be correct. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in such forward-looking statements include: the pattern of brand sales, including variations in sales volume within periods; competition within the relevant product markets, including the ability to develop and successfully introduce new products, ensuring product quality, pricing, promotional activities, introduction of competing products and continuing customer acceptance of existing products; loss of distributorship rights; risks inherent in acquisitions and strategic alliances; the loss of one or more key employees; the effects of a prolonged United States or global economic downturn or recession; changes in costs, including changes in labor costs, raw material prices or advertising and marketing expenses; the costs and effects of unanticipated legal or administrative proceedings; unanticipated effects of the conversion to a single class of common stock; health epidemics; and variations in political, economic or other factors such as currency exchange rates, inflation rates, tax changes, legal and regulatory changes or other external factors over which Alberto-Culver Company has no control. Alberto-Culver Company has no obligation to update any forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or any incorporated document.

 

16


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

There have been no material changes in the company’s market risk during the six months ended March 31, 2004.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the company have concluded that Alberto-Culver Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

17


ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

PART II

 

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

The following table summarizes information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the company of shares of its common stock.

 

Period


  

(a)

Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased


   (b)
Average
Price
Paid per
Share


  

(c)

Total Number of

Shares Purchased

as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs


  

(d)

Maximum Number

of Shares That May

Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs


January 1 - January 31, 2004

   —      —      —      2,052,450

February 1 - February 29, 2004

   —      —      —      2,052,450

March 1 - March 31, 2004

   —      —      —      2,052,450

 

In July, 2002, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,384,150 shares of Class A common stock. As of October 22, 2003, the company had purchased 331,700 Class A shares under the authorization at a total cost of $15.1 million. On October 22, 2003, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 2,052,450 shares of Common Stock. This authorization replaced the Class A share repurchase program. A total of 2,052,450 shares remain available for purchase under the program as of March 31, 2004.

 

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

At the annual meeting of stockholders on January 22, 2004, A. G. Atwater, Jr., Sam J. Susser, William W. Wirtz, John A. Miller and James G. Brocksmith, Jr. were elected as directors of the company with terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2007. Mr. Atwater received a common stockholder vote of 50,582,576 shares “for” and 2,797,064 shares “withheld.” Mr. Susser received a common stockholder vote of 50,583,537 shares “for” and 2,796,103 shares “withheld.” Mr. Wirtz received a common stockholder vote of 52,364,204 shares “for” and 1,015,436 shares “withheld.” Mr. Miller received a common stockholder vote of 51,951,330 shares “for” and 1,428,310 shares “withheld.” Mr. Brocksmith received a common stockholder vote of 50,417,104 shares “for” and 2,962,536 shares “withheld.”

 

Howard B. Bernick, King Harris, Bernice E. Lavin and Allan B. Muchin continue as directors and their terms expire at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2005. Carol L. Bernick, Jim Edgar, Leonard H. Lavin and Robert H. Rock continue as directors with terms expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2006.

 

Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed re-approval of the company’s Management Incentive Plan, as amended. The amended plan was approved by a common stockholder vote of 51,394,149 shares “for,” 1,536,475 shares “against” and 449,016 shares “abstaining.”

 

Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed amendments to Article 4 of the company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate”) to eliminate provisions that were no longer applicable as a result of the conversion on November 5, 2003 of all of the company’s issued Class A common stock into Class B common stock on a one share-for-one share basis, eliminate the 150,000,000 authorized shares of Class A common stock and change the designation of the Class B common stock to Common Stock. The amendments to the Certificate were approved by a common stockholder vote of 53,045,227 shares “for,” 61,232 shares “against” and 273,181 shares “abstaining.”

 

Stockholders at the annual meeting also voted on the proposed amendment to Article 4 of the company’s Certificate to increase the authorized Class B common stock from 150,000,000 to 300,000,000 shares. The amendment to the Certificate was approved by a common stockholder vote of 50,290,609 shares “for,” 2,800,079 shares “against” and 288,952 shares “abstaining.”

 

18


ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

As a result of a 50% stock dividend to shareholders of record on February 2, 2004 and paid on February 20, 2004:

 

  the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Shareholder Value Incentive Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-102685) increased from 200,000 shares of Common Stock to 300,000 shares of Common Stock.

 

  the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Management Incentive Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-101573) increased from 147,580 shares of Common Stock to 221,370 shares of Common Stock.

 

  the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Management Bonus Plan (1933 Act Registration Number 333-101620) increased from 96,788 shares of Common Stock to 145,182 shares of Common Stock.

 

  the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non- Employee Directors (1933 Act Registration Number 333-72262) increased from 14,986 shares of Common Stock to 22,479 shares of Common Stock.

 

  the number of shares registered and remaining unissued under the Alberto-Culver Company 401(k) Savings Plan and the Sally Beauty Company 401(k) Savings Plan (1933 Act registration Number 333-70067) increased from 203,818 shares of Common Stock to 305,727 shares of Common Stock.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(a) Exhibits:

 

10 (a)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Employee Stock Option Plan of 2003, as amended*.
10 (b)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Employee Stock Option Plan of 1988, as amended*.
10 (c)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 2003 Restricted Stock Plan, as amended*.
10 (d)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Restricted Stock Plan, as amended*.
10 (e)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Shareholder Value Incentive Plan, as amended*.
10 (f)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Management Incentive Plan, as amended*.
10 (g)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 2003 Stock Option Plan For Non-Employee Directors, as amended*.
10 (h)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company 1994 Stock Option Plan For Non-Employee Directors, as amended*.
10 (i)   Copy of Alberto-Culver Company Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended*.
31 (a)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
31 (b)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
32 (a)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 (b)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

* This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement of the registrant.

 

19


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (continued)

 

(b) Reports on Form 8-K:

 

A Form 8-K was filed on January 14, 2004 under Item 12 furnishing a press release dated January 14, 2004, announcing that the company exceeded its sales and earnings growth rate expectations as well as current consensus Wall Street estimates of its fiscal year 2004 first quarter results for the period ended December 31, 2003 excluding a non-cash charge related to its conversion to one class of common stock.

 

A Form 8-K was filed on January 22, 2004 under Item 12 furnishing a press release dated January 22, 2004, announcing the company’s results for its first quarter ended December 31, 2003.

 

20


SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY

(Registrant)

By:   /s/    WILLIAM J. CERNUGEL        
   
   

William J. Cernugel

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

May 7, 2004

 

21