Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration No. 333-158424
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of each Class of Securities to be Registered |
Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
Amount of Registration Fee(1) |
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---|---|---|---|---|
Common stock |
$300,791,410 | $34,921.89 | ||
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PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To prospectus dated April 6, 2009)
5,563,000 Shares
Ventas, Inc.
Common Stock
Ventas, Inc. is offering 5,563,000 shares of common stock to be sold pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "VTR." On January 31, 2011, the last reported sale price for our common stock was $55.46 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See "Risk Factors" on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement.
|
Per share |
Total |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Public offering price |
$ | 54.07 | $ | 300,791,410 | |||
Underwriting discount |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 778,820 | |||
Proceeds, before expenses, to us |
$ | 53.93 | $ | 300,012,590 | |||
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The underwriter expects to deliver the shares of common stock to purchasers on or about February 4, 2011.
UBS Investment Bank
The date of this prospectus supplement is January 31, 2011.
This document is in two parts. The first part is the prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general information, some of which may not apply to this offering. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus supplement, on the one hand, and the information contained in the accompanying prospectus, on the other hand, the information in this prospectus supplement shall control.
You should read this document together with additional information described under the heading "Where you can find more information and incorporation by reference." You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this document. Neither we nor the underwriter has authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. You should assume that the information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, as well as the information we have previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and incorporated by reference in this document, is accurate only as of its date or the date which is specified in those documents.
i
Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms used in this prospectus supplement will have the meanings below:
ii
This summary contains basic information about us, our common stock and this offering. Because this is a summary, it does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our common stock. You should carefully read this summary together with the more detailed information and financial statements and notes thereto contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. To fully understand this offering, you should read all of these documents.
VENTAS
We are a real estate investment trust ("REIT") with a geographically diverse portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties in the United States and Canada. As of September 30, 2010, this portfolio consisted of 598 assets: 241 seniors housing communities, 187 skilled nursing facilities, 40 hospitals and 130 medical office buildings ("MOBs") and other properties in 43 U.S. states, the District of Columbia and two Canadian provinces. With the exception of our seniors housing communities that are managed by independent third parties, such as Sunrise, pursuant to long-term management agreements and the majority of our MOBs, we lease our properties to healthcare operating companies under "triple-net" or "absolute net" leases, which require the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. We also had real estate loan investments relating to seniors housing and healthcare companies as of September 30, 2010.
We conduct substantially all of our business through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Ventas Realty, PSLT OP, L.P. and Ventas SSL, Inc. Our primary business consists of acquiring, financing and owning seniors housing and healthcare properties and leasing those properties to third parties or operating those properties through independent third-party managers. Through our Lillibridge subsidiary, we also provide management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States.
Our business strategy is comprised of three principal objectives: (1) portfolio diversification; (2) stable earnings and growth; and (3) maintaining a strong balance sheet and liquidity.
Our principal executive offices are located at 111 South Wacker Drive, Suite 4800, Chicago, Illinois, 60606, and our telephone number is (877) 483-6827. We maintain a website on the Internet at http://www.ventasreit.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein and our web address is included in this prospectus supplement as an inactive textual reference only.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Acquisition of real estate assets of Atria Senior Living Group
In October 2010, we signed a definitive agreement to acquire substantially all of the real estate assets of privately-owned Atria for a total purchase price of $3.1 billion, comprised of $1.35 billion of our common stock (a fixed 24.96 million shares), $150 million in cash and the assumption or repayment of $1.6 billion of net debt. Upon the closing of the acquisition, we will acquire from Atria 118 private pay seniors housing communities located in markets such as the New York metropolitan area, New England and California. Atria, based in Louisville, is owned by private equity funds managed by Lazard Real Estate Partners. Prior to the closing, Atria will spin off its management company, which will continue to operate the acquired assets under a management contract with us.
Completion of the transaction is subject to certain conditions. We expect the transaction to be completed in the first half of 2011, although we cannot assure you that the transaction will close or, if it does, when such closing will occur.
This offering is not conditioned upon the consummation of the Atria acquisition.
S-1
Acquisition of Sunrise minority interests
In December 2010, we acquired Sunrise's noncontrolling interests in 58 of our seniors housing communities currently managed by Sunrise for a total valuation of approximately $186 million, including approximately $145 million in mortgage debt. The noncontrolling interests acquired represented between 15% and 25% ownership interests in the communities, and we now own 100% of all 79 of our seniors housing communities that are managed by Sunrise.
In connection with the acquisition, we and Sunrise also modified the management agreements with respect to those 79 seniors housing communities. Among other things, the modifications included: reduction of the management fee paid to Sunrise for most of 2010 and all of 2011 to 3.50% and 3.75% per annum, respectively, after which the annual base management fee will equal 6% of revenues (subject to adjustment with a range of 5% to 7%); a cap on the amount of incentive management fees payable to Sunrise and allocated "shared services" expenses; enhanced rights and remedies for us in the event of a Sunrise default; and reallocation of the net operating income performance thresholds to include a cushion for all 79 communities.
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For a description of our common stock, see "Description of Ventas, Inc. Common Stock" in the accompanying prospectus.
Securities offered by us | 5,563,000 shares of common stock. | |
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering |
162,827,323 shares. |
|
Use of proceeds |
We expect our net proceeds from this offering to be approximately $299.8 million, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated expenses of this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay existing mortgage debt and for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including to fund future acquisitions or investments, if any. See "Use of proceeds." |
|
Restrictions on ownership and transfer |
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains restrictions on ownership and transfer of our common stock intended to assist us in maintaining our status as a REIT for federal and/or state income tax purposes. For example, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation generally restricts any person from acquiring beneficial ownership, either directly or indirectly, of more than 9% of our outstanding shares of common stock, as more fully described in the section entitled "Description of Ventas, Inc. Common Stock" in the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Risk factors |
See "Risk factors" and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. |
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New York Stock Exchange symbol |
VTR |
The number of shares to be outstanding after this offering as shown above is based on 157,264,323 shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2010.
S-3
Investing in our common stock will provide you with an equity ownership in Ventas. As one of our stockholders, you will be subject to risks inherent in our business. The trading price of your shares will be affected by the performance of our business relative to, among other things, competition, market conditions and general economic and industry conditions. The value of your investment may decrease, resulting in a loss. You should carefully consider the risk factors as well as other information contained in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.
We expect our net proceeds from this offering to be approximately $299.8 million, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated expenses of this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay existing mortgage debt and for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including to fund future acquisitions or investments, if any. As of December 31, 2010, we had approximately $1.3 billion of mortgage debt outstanding, and the mortgage debt we expect to repay with the proceeds from this offering had a weighted average interest rate of 6.2% per annum and a weighted average maturity of approximately 1.5 years.
S-4
Subject to the terms and conditions contained in an underwriting agreement among us, Ventas Realty and UBS Securities LLC, as the underwriter, we have agreed to sell to the underwriter, and the underwriter has agreed to purchase from us, all of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriter has agreed to purchase from us 5,563,000 common shares at a price of $53.93 per share.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriter against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or to contribute to payments the underwriter may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
The underwriter is offering the shares, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by it, subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and other conditions. The underwriter reserves the right to withdraw, cancel or modify this offer and to reject orders in whole or in part.
COMMISSIONS AND DISCOUNTS
The underwriter has advised us that it proposes initially to offer the shares to the public at the public offering price appearing on the cover page of this prospectus supplement. After this offering, the public offering price may be changed.
The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting discount and proceeds before expenses to us.
|
Per share |
Total |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Public offering price |
$ | 54.07 | $ | 300,791,410 | |||
Underwriting discount |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 778,820 | |||
Proceeds, before expenses, to us |
$ | 53.93 | $ | 300,012,590 |
The expenses of the offering, exclusive of the underwriting discount, are estimated at approximately $250,000 and are payable by us.
NO SALES OF SIMILAR SECURITIES
We and each of our executive officers have agreed, with limited exceptions, not to sell or transfer any common stock for 60 days after the date of this prospectus supplement without first obtaining the written consent of UBS Securities LLC. However, our executive officers will be permitted to continue to sell shares of common stock pursuant to a previously adopted, non-discretionary, existing written trading plan that complies with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or any amendment or replacement 10b5-1 plan, subject to certain limitations. We will be permitted to issue shares to consummate the Atria acquisition pursuant to our definitive agreement to acquire substantially all of the real estate assets of Atria and to sellers in connection with acquisitions or business combinations, and to file with the Commission registration statements under the Securities Act relating to such acquisitions or business combinations; provided that shares of common stock issued in connection with acquisitions or business combinations (other than the Atria acquisition) will be subject to the restriction set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph for the remaining time period, if any.
S-5
Underwriting
Specifically, we and each of our executive officers have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to, directly or indirectly:
This lockup provision applies to common stock and to securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock. The lockup applies to common stock owned now or acquired later by the executive officer executing the agreement or for which the executive officer executing the agreement later acquires the power of disposition.
In the event that we notify the underwriter in writing that we do not intend to proceed with this offering, if the underwriting agreement does not become effective, or if the underwriting agreement is terminated prior to payment for and delivery of our common stock, the lockup provisions will be released.
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "VTR."
PRICE STABILIZATION AND SHORT POSITIONS
Until the distribution of the shares is completed, Commission rules may limit the ability of the underwriter to bid for or purchase our common stock. However, the underwriter may engage in transactions that stabilize the price of our common stock, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price.
If the underwriter creates a short position in the common stock in connection with the offering, i.e., if it sells more shares than are listed on the cover of this prospectus supplement, the underwriter may reduce that short position by purchasing shares in the open market. Purchases of the common stock to stabilize its price or to reduce a short position may cause the price of the common stock to be higher than it might be in the absence of those purchases.
Neither we nor the underwriter makes any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our common stock. In addition, neither we nor the underwriter makes any representation that the underwriter will engage in those transactions or that those transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
S-6
Underwriting
ELECTRONIC OFFER, SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITIES
In connection with the offering, the underwriter or securities dealers may distribute this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus by electronic means, such as e-mail.
COMPLIANCE WITH NON-U.S. LAWS AND REGULATIONS
The underwriter intends to comply with all applicable laws and regulations in each jurisdiction in which it acquires, offers, sells or delivers shares of our common stock or has in its possession or distributes this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
Sales of shares made outside the U.S. may be made by affiliates of the underwriter.
OTHER RELATIONSHIPS
The underwriter and its affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking, commercial banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us and our affiliates, for which they have received and may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. An affiliate of the underwriter currently acts as a lender and agent under our unsecured revolving credit facility.
S-7
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State") an offer to the public of any shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this Prospectus (the "Shares") may not be made in that Relevant Member State except that an offer to the public in that Relevant Member State of any Shares may be made at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:
provided that no such offer of Shares shall result in a requirement for the Issuer or any Manager to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer to the public" in relation to any Shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any Shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any Shares, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State, the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State and the expression "2010 PD Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EU.
The EEA selling restriction is in addition to any other selling restrictions set out in this prospectus.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN AUSTRALIA
This offering memorandum is not a formal disclosure document and has not been, nor will be, lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. It does not purport to contain all information that an investor or their professional advisers would expect to find in a prospectus or other disclosure document (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia)) for the purposes of Part 6D.2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia) or in a product disclosure statement for the purposes of Part 7.9 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia), in either case, in relation to the securities.
The securities are not being offered in Australia to "retail clients" as defined in sections 761G and 761GA of the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia). This offering is being made in Australia solely to "wholesale clients" for the purposes of section 761G of the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia) and, as such, no prospectus, product disclosure statement or other disclosure document in relation to the securities has been, or will be, prepared.
This offering memorandum does not constitute an offer in Australia other than to wholesale clients. By submitting an application for our securities, you represent and warrant to us that you are a wholesale
S-8
Notice to investors
client for the purposes of section 761G of the Corporations Act 2001 (Australia). If any recipient of this offering memorandum is not a wholesale client, no offer of, or invitation to apply for, our securities shall be deemed to be made to such recipient and no applications for our securities will be accepted from such recipient. Any offer to a recipient in Australia, and any agreement arising from acceptance of such offer, is personal and may only be accepted by the recipient. In addition, by applying for our securities you undertake to us that, for a period of 12 months from the date of issue of the securities, you will not transfer any interest in the securities to any person in Australia other than to a wholesale client.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN HONG KONG
Our securities may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong, by means of this prospectus or any document other than (i) to "professional investors" within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (ii) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a "prospectus" within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong). No advertisement, invitation or document relating to our securities may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere) which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to the securities which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to "professional investors" within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN JAPAN
Our securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and our securities will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN SINGAPORE
This document has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore and in Singapore, the offer and sale of our securities is made pursuant to exemptions provided in sections 274 and 275 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore ("SFA"). Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of our securities may not be circulated or distributed, nor may our securities be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor as defined in Section 4A of the SFA pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person as defined in section 275(2) of the SFA pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each case subject to compliance with the conditions (if any)
S-9
Notice to investors
set forth in the SFA. Moreover, this document is not a prospectus as defined in the SFA. Accordingly, statutory liability under the SFA in relation to the content of prospectuses would not apply. Prospective investors in Singapore should consider carefully whether an investment in our securities is suitable for them.
Where our securities are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is:
shares of that corporation or the beneficiaries' rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferable for six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under Section 275 of the SFA, except:
In addition, investors in Singapore should note that the securities acquired by them are subject to resale and transfer restrictions specified under Section 276 of the SFA, and they, therefore, should seek their own legal advice before effecting any resale or transfer of their securities.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN SWITZERLAND
The Prospectus does not constitute an issue prospectus pursuant to Article 652a or Article 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations ("CO") and the shares will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. Therefore, the Prospectus may not comply with the disclosure standards of the CO and/or the listing rules (including any prospectus schemes) of the SIX Swiss Exchange. Accordingly, the shares may not be offered to the public in or from Switzerland, but only to a selected and limited circle of investors, which do not subscribe to the shares with a view to distribution.
NOTICE TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN UNITED KINGDOM
This prospectus is only being distributed to and is only directed at: (1) persons who are outside the United Kingdom; (2) investment professionals falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the "Order"); or (3) high net worth companies, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons falling within (1)-(3) together being referred to as "relevant persons"). The shares are only available to, and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this prospectus or any of its contents.
S-10
T. Richard Riney, our Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, and Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon certain legal matters for us in connection with the common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon certain legal matters for the underwriter. Mr. Riney owns shares of our common stock and options to purchase shares of our common stock.
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2009, as amended by our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 8, 2010, and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, as set forth in their reports thereon, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are a part. Our consolidated financial statements and schedule are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP's reports, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Atria Senior Living Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of One Lantern Senior Living Inc and subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference (which report expresses an unqualified opinion on the consolidated financial statements and includes an explanatory paragraph regarding One Lantern Senior Living Inc's adoption of a new accounting standard in 2009). Such financial statements have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
Where you can find more information and incorporation by reference
We are subject to the informational reporting requirements of the Securities Act and, in accordance therewith, file reports, proxy statements, information statements and other information with the Commission. Reports, proxy statements, information statements and other information filed by us with the Commission pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of such material also may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. The Commission maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements, information statements and other information regarding us. The Commission's website address is http://www.sec.gov. We are a publicly held corporation and our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "VTR." Reports, proxy statements, information statements and other information can also
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Where you can find more information and incorporation by reference
be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. Information about us is also available on our website at www.ventasreit.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein and our web address is included in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus as an inactive textual reference only.
Statements contained or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete, and in each instance we refer you to the copy of the contract or document filed as an exhibit to a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, each such statement being qualified in all respects by such reference.
We are incorporating by reference in this prospectus supplement the information we file with the Commission. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus supplement, and information that we file later with the Commission will automatically update and supersede this information. We are incorporating by reference the documents listed below and any future filings we make with the Commission under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus supplement until all of the shares of our common stock offered under this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are sold:
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
General
Counsel
Ventas, Inc.
10350 Ormsby Park Place
Suite 300
Louisville, Kentucky 40223
(502) 357-9000
We have not authorized anyone to give any information or make any representation about our company that is different from, or in addition to, that contained in this document or in any of the materials that have been incorporated by reference into this document. Therefore, if anyone gives you information of this sort, you should not rely on it. If you are in a jurisdiction where offers to sell, or solicitations of offers to purchase, the securities offered by this document is unlawful, or if you are a person to whom it is unlawful to direct these types of activities, then the offer presented in this document does not extend to you. The information contained in this document speaks only as of the date of this document unless the information specifically indicates that another date applies.
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PROSPECTUS
Ventas, Inc.
Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares,
Common Stock, Warrants and Debt Securities
Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and
Ventas Capital Corporation
Debt Securities
Guarantees of Debt Securities of Ventas, Inc. by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership
and the Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined herein)
Guarantees of Debt Securities of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership
and Ventas Capital Corporation by Ventas, Inc. and the Subsidiary Guarantors
Ventas, Inc. may offer and sell, from time to time, in one or more offerings:
These securities may be offered and sold separately, together or as units with other securities described in this prospectus. The debt securities of Ventas, Inc. may be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain of its subsidiaries, which may include Ventas Realty Limited Partnership and the Subsidiary Guarantors, as described in this prospectus or a prospectus supplement. These debt securities and any such guarantees may be senior or subordinated.
Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation may offer and sell, from time to time, in one or more offerings, debt securities. These debt securities may be offered and sold separately, together or as units with other securities described in this prospectus. The debt securities of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation may be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Ventas, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, which may include the Subsidiary Guarantors, as described in this prospectus or a prospectus supplement. These debt securities and any such guarantees may be senior or subordinated.
The securities described in this prospectus may be issued in one or more series or issuances. We will provide the specific terms of these securities and their offering prices in supplements to this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement before you decide to invest in any of these securities.
See "Risk Factors" on page 21 for a discussion of matters that you should consider before investing in these securities.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "VTR." The closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $26.04 per share on April 3, 2009. None of the other securities offered by this prospectus are currently publicly traded.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is April 6, 2009
Table of Contents
i
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") using a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus from time to time in one or more offerings.
This prospectus provides you only with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement or prospectus supplements containing specific information about the terms of that offering (each, a "prospectus supplement"). The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information and Incorporation by Reference."
You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We will not make an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where it is unlawful. You should assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, as well as the information we have previously filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, is accurate only as of the date of the documents containing the information.
Unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires:
L.L.C., ET Sub-Wayne I Limited Partnership, L.L.P., ET Sub-Willowbrook Limited Partnership, L.L.P., ET Sub-Woodbridge, L.P., ET Wayne Finance, Inc., ET Wayne Finance, L.L.C., Hendersonville Nominee LLC, Hendersonville Nominee LP, IPC (AP) Holding LLC, IPC (HCN) Holding LLC, IPC (MT) Holding LLC, Kingsport Nominee LLC, Kingsport Nominee LP, Knoxville Nominee LLC, Knoxville Nominee LP, Lebanon Nominee LLC, Lebanon Nominee LP, Lewisburg Nominee LLC, Lewisburg Nominee LP, Lima Nominee LLC, Lima Nominee LP, Loyalsock Nominee LLC, Loyalsock Nominee LP, MAB Parent LLC, PSLT GP, LLC, PSLT OP, L.P., PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC, PSLT-ALS Properties I, LLC, PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC, River Oaks Partners, Sagamore Hills Nominee LLC, Sagamore Hills Nominee LP, Saxonburg Nominee LLC, Saxonburg Nominee LP, Shippensburg Realty Holdings, LLC, South Beaver Realty Holdings, LLC, SZR Acquisitions, LLC, SZR Burlington Inc., SZR Columbia, LLC, SZR Lincoln Park, LLC, SZR Markham Inc., SZR Mississauga Inc., SZR North Hills, LLC, SZR Norwood, LLC, SZR Oakville Inc., SZR Richmond Hill Inc., SZR Rockville LLC, SZR San Mateo LLC, SZR Scottsdale, LLC, SZR US Investments, Inc., SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC, SZR Westlake Village LLC, SZR Willowbrook LLC, SZR Windsor Inc., SZR Yorba Linda LLC, The Ponds of Pembroke Limited Partnership, United Rehab Realty Holding, LLC, Ventas Broadway MOB, LLC, Ventas Cal Sun LLC, Ventas Casper Holdings, LLC, Ventas Carroll MOB, LLC, Ventas Center MOB, LLC, Ventas DASCO MOB Holdings, LLC, Ventas Framingham, LLC, Ventas Grantor Trust #1, Ventas Grantor Trust #2, Ventas Healthcare Properties, Inc., Ventas LP Realty, L.L.C.,Ventas MO Holdings, LLC, Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC, Ventas Nexcore Holdings, LLC, Ventas of Vancouver, Limited, Ventas Provident, LLC, Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, Ventas REIT US Holdings Inc., Ventas SSL Beacon Hill, Inc., Ventas SSL Holdings, Inc., Ventas SSL Holdings, LLC, Ventas SSL Lynn Valley, Inc., Ventas SSL Ontario II, Inc., Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc., Ventas SSL Vancouver, Inc., Ventas SSL, Inc., Ventas Sun LLC, Ventas TRS, LLC, Ventas University MOB, LLC, VSCRE Holdings, LLC, VTRLTH MAB I, LLC, VTRLTH MAB II, LLC, Xenia Nominee LLC and Xenia Nominee LP.
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Forward-Looking Statements
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein include "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements regarding our or our tenants', operators', managers' or borrowers' expected future financial position, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing plans, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, capital expenditures, competitive positions, acquisitions, investment opportunities, dispositions, merger integration, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust ("REIT"), plans and objectives of management for future operations and statements that include words such as "anticipate," "if," "believe," "plan," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "could," "should," "will" and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and security holders must recognize that actual results may differ from our expectations. We do not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.
Our actual future results and trends may differ materially from expectations depending on a variety of factors discussed in our filings with the Commission and under "Risk Factors." These factors include without limitation:
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Many of these factors are beyond our control and the control of our management.
Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living and Sunrise Information
Each of Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Kindred"), Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, which include Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. ("Brookdale") and Alterra Healthcare Corporation ("Alterra"), "Brookdale Senior Living") and Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Sunrise") is subject to the reporting requirements of the Commission and is required to file with the Commission annual reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports containing unaudited financial information. The information related to Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living and Sunrise contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is derived from filings made by Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living or Sunrise, as the case may be, with the Commission or other publicly available information, or has been provided to us by Kindred, Brookdale Senior Living or Sunrise. We have not verified this information either through an independent investigation or by reviewing Kindred's, Brookdale Senior Living's or Sunrise's public filings. We have no reason to believe that this information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot assure you that all of this information is accurate. Kindred's, Brookdale Senior Living's and Sunrise's filings with the Commission can be found at the Commission's website at www.sec.gov. We are providing this data for informational purposes only, and you are encouraged to obtain Kindred's, Brookdale Senior Living's and Sunrise's publicly available filings from the Commission.
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The following highlights information about the registrants and our business contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. It is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in any of our securities. To fully understand our business, you should carefully read this prospectus together with the more detailed information incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
We are a REIT with a geographically diverse portfolio of seniors housing and healthcare properties in the United States and Canada. As of December 31, 2008, this portfolio consisted of 513 assets: 248 seniors housing communities, 192 skilled nursing facilities, 41 hospitals and 32 medical office buildings ("MOBs") and other properties in 43 U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. With the exception of our seniors housing communities that are managed by Sunrise pursuant to long-term management agreements and the majority of our MOBs, we lease our properties to healthcare operating companies under "triple-net" or "absolute net" leases, which require the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. We also had real estate loan investments relating to seniors housing and healthcare companies as of December 31, 2008.
We conduct substantially all of our business through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Ventas Realty, ElderTrust, PSLT OP, L.P. and Ventas SSL, Inc. Our primary business consists of acquiring, financing and owning seniors housing and healthcare properties and leasing those properties to third parties or operating those properties through independent third party managers.
Our business strategy is comprised of three principal objectives: (1) portfolio diversification; (2) stable earnings and growth; and (3) maintaining a strong balance sheet and liquidity. While current conditions in the capital markets persist, maintaining a strong balance sheet and liquidity will be our primary focus.
Our principal executive offices are located at 111 S. Wacker Drive, Suite 4800, Chicago, Illinois, 60606, and our telephone number is (877) 483-6827. We maintain a website on the Internet at http://www.ventasreit.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein and our web address is included in this prospectus as an inactive textual reference only.
Ventas Realty is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas, Inc. For more information about Ventas Realty, see "Ventas" above.
Ventas Capital is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ventas Realty organized under the laws of the State of Delaware for the purpose of serving as co-issuer with Ventas Realty of debt securities. Ventas Capital does not and will not have any substantial operations, assets or revenues. As a result, prospective purchasers of the debt securities of Ventas Realty and Ventas Capital should not expect Ventas Capital to participate in servicing the interest on or principal of those debt securities.
AL (AP) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC.
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AL (HCN) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of IPC (HCN) Holding LLC.
AL (MT) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of IPC (MT) Holding LLC.
Allison Park Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of IPC AL (AP) Holding LLC.
Allison Park Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Allison Park Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Allison Park Nominee LP. AL (AP) Holding LLC is a general partner of and owns a 99% interest in Allison Park Nominee LP.
BCC Altoona Realty GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of BCC Altoona Realty, LLC.
BCC Altoona Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Altoona Realty, LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. BCC Altoona Realty GP, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BCC Altoona Realty, LP. BCC Altoona Realty, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BCC Altoona Realty, LP.
BCC Berwick Realty GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of BCC Berwick Realty, LLC.
BCC Berwick Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Berwick Realty, LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. BCC Berwick Realty GP, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BCC Berwick Realty, LP. BCC Berwick Realty, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BCC Berwick Realty, LP.
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BCC Lewiston Realty GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of BCC Lewiston Realty, LLC.
BCC Lewiston Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Lewiston Realty, LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. BCC Lewiston Realty GP, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BCC Lewiston Realty, LP. BCC Lewiston Realty, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BCC Lewiston Realty, LP.
BCC Martinsburg Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Medina Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Ontario Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Reading Realty GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of BCC Reading Realty, LLC.
BCC Reading Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC Reading Realty, LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. BCC Reading Realty GP, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BCC Reading Realty, LP. BCC Reading Realty, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BCC Reading Realty, LP.
BCC Shippensburg Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Shippensburg Realty Holdings, LLC.
BCC South Beaver Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of South Beaver Realty Holdings, LLC.
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BCC State College Realty GP, LLC
BCC State College Realty GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of BCC State College Realty, LLC.
BCC State College Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BCC State College Realty, LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. BCC State College Realty GP, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BCC State College Realty, LP. BCC State College Realty, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BCC State College Realty, LP.
BCC Washington Township Realty, LLC
BCC Washington Township Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
BLC of California-San Marcos, L.P.
BLC of California-San Marcos, L.P. is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Brookdale Living Communities of California-San Marcos, LLC is general partner of and owns a 1% interest in BLC of California-San Marcos, L.P. PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in BLC of California-San Marcos, L.P.
Bloomsburg Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (HCN) Holding LLC.
Bloomsburg Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Bloomsburg Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Bloomsburg Nominee LP. AL (HCN) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Bloomsburg Nominee LP.
Brookdale Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Arizona-EM, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Arizona-EM, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of California, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of California, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
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Brookdale Living Communities of California-RC, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of California-RC, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of California-San Marcos, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of California-San Marcos, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Illinois-2960, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Illinois-2960, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Illinois-II, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Illinois-II, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Massachusetts-RB, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Massachusetts-RB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Minnesota, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Minnesota, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of New York-GB, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of New York-GB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Brookdale Living Communities of Washington-PP, LLC
Brookdale Living Communities of Washington-PP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC.
Chippewa Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Chippewa Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Chippewa Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Chippewa Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Chippewa Nominee LP.
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Dillsburg Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Dillsburg Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Dillsburg Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Dillsburg Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Dillsburg Nominee LP.
EC Halcyon Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
EC Hamilton Place Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
EC Lebanon Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
EC Timberlin Parc Realty, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
ElderTrust is a real estate investment trust organized under the laws of the State of Maryland. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas, Inc.
ET Berkshire, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Capital Corp. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Lehigh, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
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ET Pennsburg Finance, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sanatoga, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Berkshire Limited Partnership
ET Sub-Berkshire Limited Partnership is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. ET Berkshire, LLC is the general partner of and owns a 1% interest in ET Sub-Berkshire Limited Partnership. ElderTrust owns a 99% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Berkshire Limited Partnership.
ET Sub-Heritage Woods, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Highgate, L.P. is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Highgate, L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Highgate, L.P.
ET Sub-Lacey I, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Lehigh Limited Partnership
ET Sub-Lehigh Limited Partnership is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. ET Lehigh, LLC. is the general partner of and owns a 1% interest in ET Sub-Lehigh Limited Partnership. ElderTrust owns a 99% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Lehigh Limited Partnership.
ET Sub-Lopatcong, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Pennsburg Manor Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Pennsburg Manor Limited Partnership, L.L.P. is a registered limited liability partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. ET Pennsburg Finance, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Pennsburg Manor Limited Partnership, L.L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Pennsburg Manor Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Phillipsburg I, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
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ET Sub-Pleasant View, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Rittenhouse Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Rittenhouse Limited Partnership, L.L.P. is a registered limited liability partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Rittenhouse Limited Partnership, L.L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Rittenhouse Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Riverview Ridge Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Riverview Ridge Limited Partnership, L.L.P. is a registered limited liability partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Riverview Ridge Limited Partnership, L.L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Riverview Ridge Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Sanatoga Limited Partnership
ET Sub-Sanatoga Limited Partnership is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. ET Sanatoga, LLC is the general partner of and owns a 1% interest in ET Sub-Sanatoga Limited Partnership. ElderTrust owns a 99% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Sanatoga Limited Partnership.
ET Sub-SMOB, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
ET Sub-Wayne I Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Wayne Limited Partnership, L.L.P. is a registered limited liability partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. ET Wayne Finance, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Wayne I Limited Partnership, L.L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Wayne I Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Willowbrook Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Willowbrook Limited Partnership, L.L.P. is a registered limited liability partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Willowbrook Limited Partnership, L.L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Willowbrook Limited Partnership, L.L.P.
ET Sub-Woodbridge, L.P. is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. ET GENPAR, L.L.C. is the general partner of and owns a 0.1% interest in ET Sub-Woodbridge, L.P. ElderTrust owns a 99.9% limited partnership interest in ET Sub-Woodbridge, L.P.
ET Wayne Finance, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
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ET Wayne Finance, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of ElderTrust.
Hendersonville Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Hendersonville Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Hendersonville Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Hendersonville Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Hendersonville Nominee LP.
IPC (AP) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT OP, LP.
IPC (HCN) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT OP, LP.
IPC (MT) Holding LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT OP, LP.
Kingsport Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Kingsport Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Kingsport Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Kingsport Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Kingsport Nominee LP.
Knoxville Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Knoxville Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Knoxville Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Knoxville Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Knoxville Nominee LP.
Lebanon Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (HCN) Holding LLC.
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Lebanon Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Lebanon Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Lebanon Nominee LP. AL (HCN) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Lebanon Nominee LP.
Lewisburg Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Lewisburg Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Lewisburg Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Lewisburg Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Lewisburg Nominee LP.
Lima Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Lima Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Lima Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Lima Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Lima Nominee LP.
Loyalsock Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (HCN) Holding LLC.
Loyalsock Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Loyalsock Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Loyalsock Nominee LP. AL (HCN) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Loyalsock Nominee LP.
MAB Parent, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
PSLT GP, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Provident, LLC.
PSLT OP, L.P. is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. PSLT GP, LLC is the general partner of and owns a 1% interest in PSLT OP, L.P. Ventas Provident, LLC owns a 97.55% limited partnership interest in PSLT OP, L.P. ElderTrust owns a 1.45% limited partnership interest in PSLT OP, L.P.
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PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC
PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT OP, L.P.
PSLT-ALS Properties I, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT-ALS Properties Holdings, LLC.
PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC
PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of PSLT OP, L.P.
River Oaks Partners is a general partnership organized under the laws of the State of Illinois. Brookdale Holdings, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in River Oaks Partners. PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC is a general partner of and owns a 99% interest in River Oaks Partners.
Sagamore Hills Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (HCN) Holding LLC.
Sagamore Hills Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Sagamore Hills Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Sagamore Hills Nominee LP. AL (HCN) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Sagamore Hills Nominee LP.
Saxonburg Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (HCN) Holding LLC.
Saxonburg Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Saxonburg Nominee LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% interest in Saxonburg Nominee LP. AL (HCN) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Saxonburg Nominee LP.
Shippensburg Realty Holdings, LLC
Shippensburg Realty Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
South Beaver Realty Holdings, LLC
South Beaver Realty Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
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SZR Acquisitions, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR Burlington Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #2.
SZR Columbia, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR Lincoln Park, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC.
SZR Markham Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc.
SZR Mississauga Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc.
SZR North Hills, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC.
SZR Norwood, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR Oakville Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #2.
SZR Richmond Hill Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc.
SZR Rockville LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR San Mateo LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
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SRZ Scottsdale, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR US Investments, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Cooperatief, U.A.
SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR Westlake Village LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC.
SZR Willowbrook LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
SZR Windsor Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #2.
SZR Yorba Linda LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US UPREIT Three, LLC.
The Ponds of Pembroke Limited Partnership
The Ponds of Pembroke Limited Partnership is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Illinois. Brookdale Holdings, LLC is general partner of and owns a 1% interest in The Ponds of Pembroke Limited Partnership. PSLT-BLC Properties Holdings, LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in The Ponds of Pembroke Limited Partnership.
United Rehab Realty Holding, LLC
United Rehab Realty Holding, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of VSCRE Holdings, LLC.
Ventas Broadway MOB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Nexcore Holdings, LLC.
Ventas Cal Sun LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
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Ventas Casper Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership.
Ventas Carroll MOB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
Ventas Center MOB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MO Holdings, LLC.
Ventas DASCO MOB Holdings, LLC
Ventas DASCO MOB Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
Ventas Framingham, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
Ventas Grantor Trust #1 is a US Grantor Trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Holdings, Inc.
Ventas Grantor Trust #2 is a US Grantor Trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #1.
Ventas Healthcare Properties, Inc.
Ventas Healthcare Properties, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas, Inc.
Ventas LP Realty, L.L.C. is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Ventas, Inc. is the sole member of Ventas LP Realty, L.L.C. Ventas LP Realty, L.L.C. owns a 1% limited partnership interest in Ventas Realty and conducts no other business and owns no other assets.
Ventas MO Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership.
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Ventas Nexcore Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
Ventas of Vancouver, Limited is a corporation organized under the laws of the Island of Jersey. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #2.
Ventas Provident, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
Ventas REIT US Holdings, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of SZR US Investments, Inc.
Ventas SSL Beacon Hill, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc.
Ventas SSL Holdings, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL, Inc.
Ventas SSL Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Holdings, Inc.
Ventas SSL, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas, Inc.
Ventas SSL Lynn Valley, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc.
Ventas SSL Ontario II, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL, Inc.
Ventas SSL Ontario III, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas SSL, Inc.
Ventas SSL Vancouver, Inc. is a corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Grantor Trust #2.
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Ventas Sun LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
Ventas TRS, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
Ventas University MOB, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas MOB Holdings, LLC.
VSCRE Holdings, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty.
VTRLTH MAB I, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of MAB Parent, LLC.
VTRLTH MAB II, LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of MAB Parent, LLC.
Xenia Nominee LLC is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. It is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of AL (MT) Holding LLC.
Xenia Nominee LP is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. Xenia Nominee LLC LLC is a general partner of and owns a 1% partnership interest in Xenia Nominee LP. AL (MT) Holding LLC owns a 99% limited partnership interest in Xenia Nominee LP.
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Before you invest in our securities, you should carefully consider the risks involved. These risks include, but are not limited to:
Unless otherwise described in a prospectus supplement, we intend to use our net proceeds from the sale of any securities under this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include acquiring and investing in additional properties and businesses and the repayment of borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facilities or other debt. Until we apply the proceeds from a sale of securities to their intended purposes, we may invest those proceeds in short-term investments, including repurchase agreements, some or all of which may not be investment grade.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table shows our ratios of (1) earnings to fixed charges and (2) earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for each of the periods indicated. We do not currently have any preferred stock outstanding.
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Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
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2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | |||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
2.59x | 2.24x | 1.93x | 1.59x | 1.71x | |||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends |
2.59x | 2.24x | 1.93x | 1.57x | 1.71x |
For these ratios, earnings consist of earnings before net loss on real estate disposals, reversal of contingent liability, income taxes, minority interest, discontinued operations and preferred stock dividends and issuance costs, plus fixed charges excluding capitalized interest. Fixed charges consist of interest expensed and capitalized, plus the portion of rent expense under operating leases deemed by us to be representative of the interest factor.
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DESCRIPTION OF VENTAS, INC. COMMON STOCK
This section describes the general terms and provisions of Ventas, Inc.'s common stock. The prospectus supplement relating to any offering of common stock, or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock, will describe more specific terms of the offering of common stock or other securities, including the number of shares offered, the initial offering price, and market price and dividend information.
The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to Ventas, Inc.'s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the "Certificate of Incorporation"), and Ventas, Inc.'s Third Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended (the "Bylaws"), each of which is filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, and incorporated by reference herein. You should read Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws for additional information before you purchase any shares of Ventas, Inc. common stock.
General
Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation provides that Ventas, Inc. may issue up to 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.25 per share. As of March 31, 2009, 143,450,169 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding.
All shares of common stock offered hereby, when issued, will be duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to the preferential rights of any other shares of capital stock and to certain provisions of Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation, holders of shares of common stock are entitled to receive distributions if, as and when authorized and declared by the Board of Directors out of assets legally available therefor and to share ratably in our assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up after payment of, or adequate provision for, all of our known debts and liabilities. We currently expect to continue to make quarterly distributions, and from time to time we may make additional distributions.
Holders of shares of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters on which the holders of common stock are entitled to vote. Holders of shares of common stock have no conversion, sinking fund, redemption or preemptive rights to subscribe for any of our securities. Subject to certain provisions of Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation, shares of common stock have equal distribution, liquidation and other rights.
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions
In order to preserve our ability to maintain REIT status, Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation provides that if a person acquires beneficial ownership of greater than 9% of our outstanding common stock, the shares that are beneficially owned in excess of such 9% limit are considered to be "excess shares." Excess shares are automatically deemed transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable institution or other qualifying organization selected by our Board of Directors. The trust is entitled to all dividends with respect to the excess shares and the trustee may exercise all voting power over the excess shares. We have the right to buy the excess shares for a purchase price equal to the lesser of (1) the price per share in the transaction that created the excess shares, or (2) the market price on the date we buy the shares, and we may defer payment of the purchase price for up to five years. If we do not purchase the excess shares, the trustee of the trust is required to transfer the excess shares at the direction of the Board of Directors. The owner of the excess shares is entitled to receive the lesser of the proceeds from the sale of the excess shares or the original purchase price for such excess shares, and any additional amounts are payable to the beneficiary of the trust. The Board of Directors may grant waivers from the excess share limitations.
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DESCRIPTION OF VENTAS, INC. PREFERRED STOCK
This section describes the general terms and provisions of Ventas, Inc.'s preferred stock. The prospectus supplement relating to any offering of preferred stock, or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for preferred stock, will describe more specific terms of the preferred stock being offered, including the designation of the series, the number of shares offered, the initial offering price and any voting, dividend and liquidation preference rights, and any general terms described in this section that will not apply to those shares of preferred stock.
The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and the certificate of designation relating to the applicable series of preferred stock that we will file with the Commission, each of which is or will be filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and incorporated herein by reference. You should read Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation and such certificate of designation for additional information before you buy any shares of Ventas, Inc. preferred stock.
General
Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation provides that Ventas, Inc. may issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share. As of March 31, 2009, no shares of preferred stock were issued or outstanding.
Our Board of Directors has authority, without approval of the stockholders, to issue preferred stock in one or more series having the powers, preferences and other rights as it may determine from time to time. The preferred stock will have the rights described in this section unless the applicable prospectus supplement provides otherwise. You should read the prospectus supplement relating to the particular series of the preferred stock being offered for specific terms, including some or all of the following:
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As described under "Description of Ventas, Inc. Depositary Shares," Ventas, Inc. may, at its option, elect to offer depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts. If Ventas, Inc. elects to do this, each depositary receipt will represent a fractional interest in a share of the particular series of preferred stock issued and deposited with a depositary. The applicable prospectus supplement will specify that fractional interest.
Ranking
Unless our Board of Directors otherwise determines and we so specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, we expect that the shares of preferred stock will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation or dissolution, rank senior to all shares of Ventas, Inc. common stock.
Dividends
Holders of shares of preferred stock of each series will be entitled to receive dividends at the rates and on the dates shown in the applicable prospectus supplement if, as and when authorized and declared by our Board of Directors out of assets legally available therefor. We will pay each dividend to holders of record as they appear on our share transfer books on the record dates fixed by our Board of Directors. In the case of shares of preferred stock represented by depositary receipts, the records of the depositary referred to under "Description of Ventas, Inc. Depositary Shares" will determine the persons to whom dividends are payable.
Dividends on any series of preferred stock may be cumulative or noncumulative, as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. We refer to each particular series, for ease of reference, as the applicable series. Cumulative dividends will be cumulative from and after the date shown in the applicable prospectus supplement. If our Board of Directors fails to authorize a dividend on any applicable series that is noncumulative, the holders will have no right to receive, and we will have no obligation to pay, a dividend in respect of the applicable dividend period, whether or not dividends on that series are declared payable in the future.
If the applicable series is entitled to a cumulative dividend, we may not declare, or pay or set aside for payment, a dividend on any other series of preferred stock ranking, as to dividends on a parity with or junior to the applicable series, unless we declare, and either pay or set aside for payment, full cumulative dividends on the applicable series for all past dividends periods and the then current dividend period. If the applicable series does not have a cumulative dividend, we must declare, and pay or set aside for payment, full dividends for the then current dividend period only. When dividends are not paid, or set aside for payment, in full on any applicable series and the shares of any other series ranking on a parity as to dividends with the applicable series, we must declare, and pay or set aside for payment, all dividends upon the applicable series and any other parity series proportionately, in accordance with accrued and unpaid dividends of the several series. For these purposes, accrued and unpaid dividends do not include unpaid dividend periods on noncumulative shares of preferred stock. No interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment that may be in arrears.
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Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, unless we declare, and pay or set aside for payment, full cumulative dividends, including for the then current period, on any applicable series entitled to a cumulative dividend, we may not declare, or pay or set aside for payment, any dividends on common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior to or on a parity with the applicable series as to dividends or upon liquidation. The foregoing restriction does not apply to dividends paid in common stock or other equity securities ranking junior to the applicable series as to dividends and upon liquidation. If the applicable series does not have cumulative dividends, we need only declare, and pay or set aside for payment, the dividend for the then current period before declaring dividends on shares of common stock or junior or parity securities. In addition, under the circumstances in which we could not declare a dividend, we may not redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for any consideration any shares of common stock or other parity or junior equity securities, except upon conversion into or exchange for shares of common stock or other junior equity securities. We may, however, make purchases and redemptions otherwise prohibited pursuant to certain redemptions or pro rata offers to purchase the outstanding shares of the applicable series and any other parity series of preferred stock.
We will credit any dividend payment made on an applicable series first against the earliest accrued but unpaid dividend due with respect to the series.
Redemption
We may have the right or may be required to redeem the applicable series, as a whole or in part, in each case upon the terms, if any, and at the times and at the redemption prices shown in the applicable prospectus supplement.
If the applicable series is subject to mandatory redemption, we will specify in the applicable prospectus supplement the number of shares we are required to redeem, when those redemptions start, the redemption price, and any other terms and conditions affecting the redemption. The redemption price will include all accrued and unpaid dividends, except in the case of noncumulative preferred stock. The redemption price may be payable in cash or other property, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. If the redemption price for the applicable series is payable only from the net proceeds of our issuance of capital stock, the terms of the preferred stock may provide that, if no shares of capital stock shall have been issued or to the extent the net proceeds from any issuance are insufficient to pay in full the aggregate redemption price then due, the shares of preferred stock will automatically and mandatorily be converted into shares of capital stock pursuant to conversion provisions specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Liquidation Preference
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the liquidation preference of the applicable series. Upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation of Ventas, Inc., before any distribution may be made to the holders of shares of Ventas, Inc. common stock or any other shares of capital stock ranking junior to the applicable series in the distribution of assets upon liquidation, the holders of that series will be entitled to receive, out of assets legally available therefor, liquidating distributions in the amount of the liquidation preference, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid distributions. If the applicable series does not have a cumulative dividend, accrued and unpaid dividends include only the then current dividend period. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they are entitled, the holders of shares of the applicable series will have no right or claim to any of our remaining asset, and our remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of any other shares of capital stock ranking junior to the applicable series upon liquidation, according to their rights and preferences.
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If, upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, our available assets are insufficient to pay the amount of the liquidating distributions on all outstanding shares of any series and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of capital stock ranking on a parity in the distribution of assets with that series, then the holders of that series and all other equally ranking shares of capital stock shall share ratably in the distribution in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be entitled.
Voting Rights
Holders of shares of the applicable series will not have any voting rights, except as otherwise from time to time required by law or as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
As more fully described under "Description of Ventas, Inc. Depositary Shares" below, if Ventas, Inc. elects to issue depositary shares, each representing a fraction of a share of a series of preferred stock, each depositary will in effect be entitled to a fraction of a vote per depositary share.
Conversion Rights
We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms and conditions, if any, upon which you may, or we may require you to, convert shares of the applicable series into shares of common stock or any other class or series of shares of capital stock. The terms will include the number of shares of common stock or other securities into which the shares of the applicable series are convertible, the conversion price (or the manner of determining it), the conversion period, provisions as to whether conversion will be at the option of the holders of the series or at our option, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price, and provisions affecting conversion upon the redemption of shares of the series.
Our Exchange Rights
We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms and conditions, if any, upon which we can require you to exchange shares of the applicable series for debt securities. If an exchange is required, you will receive debt securities with a principal amount equal to the liquidation preference of the applicable series. The other terms and provisions of the debt securities will not be materially less favorable to you than those of the series of preferred stock being exchanged.
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions
In order to preserve our ability to maintain REIT status, Ventas, Inc.'s Certificate of Incorporation provides that if a person acquires beneficial ownership of greater than 9.9% of our outstanding preferred stock, the shares that are beneficially owned in excess of such 9.9% limit are considered to be "excess shares." Excess shares are automatically deemed transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable institution or other qualifying organization selected by our Board of Directors. The trust is entitled to all dividends with respect to the excess shares and the trustee may exercise all voting power over the excess shares. We have the right to buy the excess shares for a purchase price equal to the lesser of (1) the price per share in the transaction that created the excess shares, or (2) the market price on the date we buy the shares, and we may defer payment of the purchase price for up to five years. If we do not purchase the excess shares, the trustee of the trust is required to transfer the excess shares at the direction of the Board of Directors. The owner of the excess shares is entitled to receive the lesser of the proceeds from the sale of the excess shares or the original purchase price for such excess shares, and any additional amounts are payable to the beneficiary of the trust. The Board of Directors may grant waivers from the excess share limitations.
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DESCRIPTION OF VENTAS, INC. DEPOSITARY SHARES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of shares of Ventas, Inc. preferred stock represented by depositary shares. The prospectus supplement relating to the offering of depositary shares will describe more specific terms of the depositary shares being offered, including the number of shares offered, the initial offering price and the powers, preferences and other rights of the underlying preferred stock and any general terms outlined in this section that will not apply to those depositary shares.
The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable deposit agreement (including the depositary receipt), the form of which is or will be filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and incorporated herein by reference. You should read the form of deposit agreement (including the depositary receipt) for additional information before you buy any Ventas, Inc. depositary shares.
General
Ventas, Inc. may, at its option, elect to offer fractional interests in shares of preferred stock, rather than shares of preferred stock. If we exercise this option, we will appoint a depositary to issue depositary receipts representing those fractional interests. Shares of preferred stock of each series represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a separate deposit agreement between us and the depositary. The applicable prospectus supplement will provide the name and address of the depositary. Subject to the terms of the applicable deposit agreement, each owner of depositary shares will be entitled to all of the dividend, voting, conversion, redemption, liquidation and other rights and preferences of the shares of preferred stock represented by those depositary shares.
Depositary receipts issued pursuant to the applicable deposit agreement will evidence ownership of depositary shares. Upon surrender of depositary receipts at the office of the depositary, and upon payment of the charges provided in and subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, a holder of depositary shares will be entitled to receive the shares of preferred stock underlying the surrendered depositary receipts.
Dividends and Other Distributions
The depositary will be required to distribute all dividends or other cash distributions received in respect of the applicable shares of preferred stock to the record holders of depositary receipts evidencing the related depositary shares in proportion to the number of depositary receipts owned by the holders. Fractions will be rounded down to the nearest whole cent.
If the distribution is other than in cash, the depositary will be required to distribute property received by it to the record holders of depositary receipts entitled thereto, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make the distribution. In that case, the depositary may, with our approval, sell the property and distribute the net proceeds from the sale to the holders of depositary shares.
Depositary shares that represent shares of preferred stock that have been converted or exchanged will not be entitled to distributions. The deposit agreement will also contain provisions relating to the manner in which any subscription or similar rights we offer to holders of shares of preferred stock will be made available to holders of depositary shares. All distributions will be subject to obligations of holders to file proofs, certificates and other information and to pay certain charges and expenses to the depositary.
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Withdrawal of Shares of Preferred Stock
You may receive the number of whole shares of the applicable series of preferred stock and any money or other property represented by your depositary receipts after surrendering your depositary receipts at the corporate trust office of the depositary. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be issued. If the depositary shares that you surrender exceed the number of depositary shares that represent the number of whole shares of preferred stock you wish to withdraw, then the depositary will deliver to you at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. Once you have withdrawn your shares of preferred stock, you will not be entitled to re-deposit those shares of preferred stock under the deposit agreement in order to receive depositary shares. We do not expect that there will be any public trading market for withdrawn shares of preferred stock.
Redemption of Depositary Shares
If we redeem shares of the applicable series of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares, the depositary will redeem the depositary shares from the proceeds it receives. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the applicable fraction of the redemption price per share payable with respect to the applicable series of preferred stock. The redemption date for depositary shares will be the same as that of the preferred stock. If we are redeeming less than all of the depositary shares, the depositary will select the depositary shares we are redeeming by lot or pro rata as the depositary may determine.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be deemed outstanding. All rights of the holders of the depositary shares and the related depositary receipts will cease at that time, except the right to receive the money or other property to which the holders of depositary shares were entitled upon redemption. Receipt of the money or other property is subject to surrender to the depositary of the depositary receipts evidencing the redeemed depositary shares.
Voting of the Underlying Shares of Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of the applicable series of preferred stock are entitled to vote, a depositary will be required to mail the information contained in the notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary shares representing such preferred stock. Each record holder of depositary receipts on the record date will be entitled to instruct the depositary as to how the holder's depositary shares will be voted. The record date for the depositary shares will be the same as the record date for the preferred stock. The depositary will vote the shares as you instruct. We will agree to take all reasonable action that the depositary deems necessary in order to enable it to vote the preferred stock in that manner. If you do not instruct the depositary how to vote your shares, the depositary will abstain from voting those shares. The depositary will not be responsible for any failure to carry out any voting instruction, or for the manner or effect of any vote, as long as its action or inaction is in good faith and does not result from its negligence or willful misconduct.
Liquidation Preference
Upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation of Ventas, Inc., each holder of depositary shares will be entitled to the fraction of the liquidation preference accorded each share of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Conversion or Exchange of Shares of Preferred Stock
The depositary shares will not themselves be convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Ventas, Inc. common stock or preferred stock or any of our other securities or property. Nevertheless, if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the depositary receipts may be surrendered by
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holders to the applicable depositary with written instructions for the depositary to instruct us to cause the conversion of the preferred stock represented by the depositary shares. Similarly, if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may require you to surrender all of your depositary receipts to the applicable depositary upon our requiring the conversion or exchange of the preferred stock represented by the depositary shares into our debt securities. We will agree that, upon receipt of the instruction and any amounts payable in connection with the conversion or exchange, we will cause the conversion or exchange using the same procedures as those provided for delivery of shares of preferred stock to effect the conversion or exchange. If you are converting only a part of the depositary shares, the depositary will issue you a new depositary receipt for any unconverted depositary shares.
Taxation
As an owner of depositary shares, you will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as if you were an owner of the series of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares. Therefore, you will be required to take into account for U.S. federal income tax purposes income and deductions to which you would be entitled if you were a holder of the underlying series of preferred stock. In addition:
Amendment and Termination of a Deposit Agreement
We and the applicable depositary are permitted to amend the provisions of the depositary receipts and the deposit agreement. However, the holders of at least a majority of the applicable depositary shares then outstanding must approve any amendment that adds or increases fees or charges or prejudices an important right of holders. Every holder of an outstanding depositary receipt at the time any amendment becomes effective, by continuing to hold the receipt, will be bound by the applicable deposit agreement, as amended.
Any deposit agreement may be terminated by us upon not less than 30 days' prior written notice to the applicable depositary if (1) the termination is necessary to preserve our status as a REIT or (2) a majority of each series of preferred stock affected by the termination consents to the termination. When either event occurs, the depositary will be required to deliver or make available to each holder of depositary receipts, upon surrender of the depositary receipts held by the holder, the number of whole or fractional shares of preferred stock as are represented by the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipts, together with any other property held by the depositary with respect to the depositary receipts. In addition, a deposit agreement will automatically terminate if:
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Charges of a Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of a deposit agreement. In addition, we will pay the fees and expenses of the depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and any redemption of preferred stock. However, holders of depositary receipts will pay any transfer or other governmental charges and the fees and expenses of the depositary for any duties the holders request to be performed that are outside of those expressly provided for in the applicable deposit agreement.
Resignation and Removal of Depositary
A depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice of its election to do so. In addition, we may at any time remove a depositary. Any resignation or removal will take effect when we appoint a successor depositary and it accepts the appointment. We must appoint a successor depositary within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal. A depositary must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million.
Miscellaneous
A depositary will be required to forward to holders of depositary receipts any reports and communications it receives from us with respect to the related shares of preferred stock. Holders of depository receipts will be able to inspect the transfer books of the depository and the list of holders of receipts upon reasonable notice.
Neither we nor the depositary will be liable if the depositary is prevented from or delayed in performing its obligations under a deposit agreement by law or any circumstances beyond its control. Our obligations and those of the depositary under a deposit agreement will be limited to performing duties in good faith and without gross negligence or willful misconduct. Neither we nor the depositary will be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary receipts, depositary shares or related shares of preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and each depositary will be permitted to rely on written advice of counsel or accountants, on information provided by persons presenting shares of preferred stock for deposit, by holders of depositary receipts, or by other persons believed in good faith to be competent to give the information, and on documents believed in good faith to be genuine and signed by a proper party.
If a depositary receives conflicting claims, requests or instructions from any holder of depositary receipts, on the one hand, and us, on the other hand, the depositary shall be entitled to act on the claims, requests or instructions received from us.
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DESCRIPTION OF VENTAS, INC. WARRANTS
This section describes the general terms and provisions of Ventas, Inc.'s warrants. The prospectus supplement relating to the offering of the warrants will describe more specific terms of the warrants being offered, including the number of warrants offered, the initial offering price and the terms of the underlying securities and any general terms outlined in this section that will not apply to those warrants.
The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable warrant agreement (including the warrant certificate), the form of which is or will be filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and incorporated herein by reference. You should read the form of warrant agreement (including the warrant certificate) for additional information before you buy any Ventas, Inc. warrants.
Ventas, Inc. may issue, together with any other securities being offered or separately, warrants entitling the holder to purchase from or sell to us, or to receive from us the cash value of the right to purchase or sell, debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares or common stock. We will enter a warrant agreement governing the issuance of the warrants with a warrant agent, who will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of each series of warrants being offered including some or all of the following:
Warrants may be exercised at the appropriate office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement. Before the exercise of warrants, holders will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities underlying the warrants and will not be entitled to payments made to holders of those securities.
We and the applicable warrant agent may amend or supplement the warrant agreement without the consent of the affected holders of warrants to effect changes that are not inconsistent with the provisions of the warrants and that do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the warrants. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of warrants will not be effective unless the holders of at least a majority of the applicable warrants then outstanding approve the amendment. Every holder of an outstanding warrant at the time any amendment becomes effective, by continuing to hold the warrant, will be bound by the applicable warrant agreement, as amended thereby. The applicable prospectus supplement may provide that certain provisions of the warrants, including the securities for which they may be exercisable, the exercise price and the expiration date, may not be altered without the consent of the holder of each warrant.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of the debt securities of Ventas Realty and Ventas Capital and the debt securities of Ventas, Inc. For purposes hereof, references to the issuer(s) means either Ventas, Inc. or Ventas Realty and Ventas Capital, as applicable. The prospectus supplement relating to any offering of debt securities will describe more specific terms of the debt securities being offered, including the designation of the series, the aggregate principal amount being offered, the initial offering price, the interest rate and any redemption, purchase or conversion rights and any general terms described in this section that will not apply to those debt securities.
The summary set forth below does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable base indenture referred to below and the supplemental indenture (including the form of debt security) relating to the applicable series of debt securities, the form of each of which is or will be filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and incorporated herein by reference. You should read the applicable base indenture and such supplemental indenture (including the applicable form of debt security) for additional information before you buy any debt securities of the issuer(s).
The debt securities will be direct unsecured general obligations of the issuer(s) and may include debentures, notes, bonds and/or other evidences of indebtedness. The debt securities may be senior or subordinated and will be issued under one or more indentures among the issuer(s), the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as the initial trustee, which we refer to herein as base indentures. The base indentures do not limit the aggregate principal amount of debt securities that may be issued thereunder.
Senior debt securities will be issued under a senior indenture, in one or more series established pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the issuer(s) or a duly authorized committee thereof. Subordinated debt securities will be issued under a subordinated indenture, in one or more series established pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the issuer(s) or a duly authorized committee thereof. We refer to the senior indenture and the subordinated indenture (together with each applicable supplemental indenture or resolution establishing the applicable series of debt securities) collectively in this prospectus as the indentures. The indentures will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
General
Each indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee under that indenture, each with respect to one or more series of debt securities. Any trustee under an indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debts securities issued under that indenture, and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with respect to that series.
If two or more persons are acting as trustee with respect to different series of debts securities issued under the same indenture, each of those trustees will be a trustee of a trust under that indenture separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee. In that case, except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus, any action described in this prospectus to be taken by the trustee may be taken by each of those trustees only with respect to the one or more series of debt securities for which it is trustee.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms of each series of debt securities being offered, including some or all of the following:
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Debt securities may be issued as original issue discount securities to be offered and sold at substantial discount from their stated principal amount. Special U.S. federal income tax, accounting and other considerations applicable to original issue discount securities will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise provided with respect to a series of debt securities, the debt securities will be issued only in registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
Certificated Debt Securities
Except as otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities will not be issued in certificated form. If, however, debt securities are to be issued in certificated form, no service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of any of those debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Book-Entry Debt Securities
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with the depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities in definitive form, a global security may not be transferred. However, transfers of the whole security between the depositary for that global security and its nominees or their respective successors are permitted.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, which we refer to in this prospectus as DTC, will act as depositary for each series of global securities. Beneficial interests in global securities will be shown on, and transfers of global securities will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC and its participants.
DTC has provided the following information to us. DTC, the world's largest securities depositary, is a:
DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that its direct participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among direct participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between direct participants' accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation ("DTCC"). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to DTC's book-entry system is also available to indirect participants such as securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct participant, either directly or indirectly. DTC has
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Standard & Poor's highest rating: AAA. The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect participants are on file with the Commission.
Principal and interest payments on global securities registered in the name of DTC's nominee will be made in immediately available funds to DTC's nominee as the registered owner of the global securities. We and the trustee will treat DTC's nominee as the owner of the global securities for all other purposes as well. Accordingly, we, the trustee and any paying agent will have no direct responsibility or liability to pay amounts due on the global securities to owners of beneficial interests in the global securities. DTC's practice is to credit direct participants' accounts upon receipt of any payment of principal or interest on the payment date in accordance with their respective holdings of beneficial interests in the global securities as shown on DTC's records. Payments by direct and indirect participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global securities will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices. These payments will be the responsibility of the direct and indirect participants and not of DTC, the trustee or us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Debt securities represented by a global security will be exchangeable for debt securities in definitive form of like amount and terms in authorized denominations only if:
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
Merger
Ventas, Inc. generally may not consolidate with, or sell, assign, transfer, convey, lease (other than to an unaffiliated operator in the ordinary course of business) or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Ventas, Inc. and its restricted subsidiaries taken as a whole to, or merge with or into, any other person or entity unless:
The restrictions on Ventas, Inc.'s ability to sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets does not apply to sales, assignments, transfers, conveyances or dispositions between Ventas, Inc. and its restricted subsidiaries. If and when a successor person or entity were to assume all the obligations of the issuer(s) and the guarantors under the applicable indenture and the debt securities following a consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of 90% or more of the assets of the Ventas, Inc. in
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accordance with the foregoing provisions, the issuer(s) and the guarantors shall be released from those obligations.
Events of Default, Notice and Waiver
Each base indenture provides that the following are events of default with respect to any series of debt securities issued thereunder unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise:
The applicable trustee generally may withhold notice to the holders of any series of debt securities of any default with respect to that series if it considers the withholding to be in the interest of those holders. However, the applicable trustee may not withhold notice of any default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any debt security of that series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment in respect of any debt security of that series.
If an event of default with respect to any series of debt securities occurs and is continuing, the applicable trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the entire principal amount of all of the debt securities of that series immediately due and payable. Subject to certain conditions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of that series may rescind and annul that acceleration. However, they may only do so if all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal or a specified portion of accelerated principal, with respect to debt securities of that series have been cured or waived.
Holders of a majority in principal amount of any series of outstanding debt securities may, subject to some limitations, waive any past default with respect to that series and the consequences of the default (including without limitation waivers obtained in connection with the purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, such debt securities). The prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities which are original issue discount securities will describe the particular provisions relating to acceleration of a portion of the principal amount of those original issue discount securities upon the occurrence and continuation of an event of default. Within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, Ventas, Inc. must file with the applicable trustee a statement, signed by certain of its officers, certifying that to their knowledge Ventas, Inc. and any applicable subsidiaries are in compliance with the applicable indenture and related debt securities, or else specifying any default.
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Except with respect to its duties in case of default, the applicable trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request or direction of any holders of any series of outstanding debt securities, unless those holders have offered the trustee reasonable security or indemnity. Subject to those indemnification provisions and limitations contained in each indenture, the holders of a majority in principal amount of any series of the outstanding debt securities issued thereunder may direct any proceeding for any remedy available to the applicable trustee, or the exercising of any of the trustee's trusts or powers.
Modification of the Indentures
Modifications and amendments of each indenture may be made only, subject to some exceptions, with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture which are affected by the modification or amendment (including without limitation consents obtained in connection with the purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, such debt securities). However, unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, the holder of each affected debt security must consent to any modification or amendment of the applicable indenture that:
The issuer(s) and the applicable trustee may amend each indenture without the consent of the holders of any debt securities in certain limited circumstances, such as:
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Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
When the issuer(s) establish a series of debt securities, they may provide that the debt securities of that series are subject to the defeasance and discharge provisions of the applicable indenture. If those provisions are made applicable, the issuer(s) may elect either:
To effect defeasance or covenant defeasance, the issuer(s) must irrevocably deposit in trust with the applicable trustee an amount in any combination of funds or government obligations, which, through the payment of principal and interest in accordance with their terms, will provide money sufficient to make payments on the debt securities of that series and any mandatory sinking fund or analogous payments on the debt securities of that series.
Upon such defeasance, the issuer(s) will not be released from obligations:
To establish such a trust the issuer(s) must, among other things, deliver to the applicable trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the debt securities of that series:
Government obligations generally mean securities which are:
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In any case, the issuer of government obligations cannot have the option to call or redeem the obligations. In addition, government obligations include, subject to certain qualifications, a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any government obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such government obligation held by the custodian for the account of a depository receipt holder.
If the issuer(s) effect covenant defeasance with respect to the debt securities of any series, the amount on deposit with the applicable trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of that series at the time of their stated maturity. However, the debt securities of that series may become due and payable prior to their stated maturity if there is an event of default with respect to a covenant from which the issuer(s) have not been released. In that event, the amount on deposit may not be sufficient to pay all amounts due on the debt securities of that series at the time of the acceleration and the holders of those debt securities will be required to look to the issuer(s) and the guarantors, if any, for repayment of any shortfall.
The applicable prospectus supplement may further describe the provisions, if any, permitting defeasance or covenant defeasance, including any modifications to the provisions described above.
Ranking
Each series of senior debt securities will constitute senior indebtedness and will rank equally with each other series of senior debt securities and other senior indebtedness and senior to all subordinated indebtedness, including, but not limited to, all subordinated debt securities. Each series of subordinated debt securities will constitute subordinated indebtedness and will rank equally with each other series of subordinated debt securities but subordinate to all senior indebtedness.
Payments on the subordinated debt securities will be subordinated to the senior indebtedness of the issuer(s) and the guarantors, if any, described under "Guarantees" below, whether outstanding on the date of the subordinated indenture or incurred after that date. At December 31, 2008, we had $3.1 billion of senior indebtedness outstanding. The prospectus supplement relating to each issuance of subordinated debt securities will specify the aggregate amount of our outstanding indebtedness as of the most recent practicable date that would rank senior to the subordinated debt securities.
If any of the following events occur, the holders of senior indebtedness must receive payment of the full amount due on the senior indebtedness, or that payment must be duly provided for, before the issuer(s) may make payments on the subordinated debt securities:
However, if the event is the acceleration of any series of subordinated debt securities, only the holders of senior indebtedness outstanding at the time of the acceleration of those subordinated debt securities, or, in the case of original issue discount securities, that portion of the principal amount specified under their terms, must receive payment of the full amount due on that senior indebtedness, or such payment must be duly provided for, before the issuer(s) make payments on the subordinated debt securities.
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As a result of the subordination provisions, some of our general creditors, including holders of senior indebtedness, may recover more, ratably, than the holders of the subordinated debt securities in the event of insolvency.
For purposes of the subordinated indenture, "senior indebtedness" of the issuer(s) and the guarantors means the following indebtedness or obligations:
However, indebtedness or obligations do not constitute senior indebtedness if the instrument by which the issuer(s) or the guarantors become obligated for that indebtedness or those obligations expressly provides that that indebtedness or those obligations are junior in right of payment to any other indebtedness or obligations of the issuer(s) or the guarantors, as applicable.
Convertible Debt Securities
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following provisions will apply to debt securities of Ventas, Inc. that will be convertible into Ventas, Inc. common stock.
The holder of unredeemed convertible debt securities may, at any time during the period specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, convert those convertible debt securities into shares of Ventas, Inc. common stock. The conversion price or rate for each $1,000 principal amount of convertible debt securities will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. The holder of a convertible debt security may convert a portion of the convertible debt security which is $1,000 principal amount or any integral multiple of $1,000. In the case of convertible debt securities called for redemption, conversion rights will expire at the close of business on the date fixed for the redemption. However, in the case of repayment at the option of the applicable holder, conversion rights will terminate upon receipt of written notice of the holder's exercise of that option.
The conversion price or rate may be subject to adjustment in certain events, as specified in the applicable indenture, including:
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However, we will not be required to make any adjustment of the conversion price or rate of less than 1%. Fractional shares of common stock will not be issued upon conversion. In place of fractional shares, we will pay a cash adjustment. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities surrendered for conversion between any record date for an interest payment and the related interest payment date must be accompanied by payment of an amount in cash equal to the interest payment on the surrendered debt security. However, that payment does not have to accompany debt securities surrendered for conversion if those debt securities have been called for redemption during that period. Furthermore, upon conversion of any original issue discount security, the fixed number of shares of common stock into which such original issue discount security is convertible will first be applied to the portion attributable to the accrued original issue discount relating to the period from the date of issuance to the date of conversion of the original issue discount security, and, second, to the portion attributable to the balance of the principal amount of such debt securities.
Guarantees
If the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities provides that those debt securities will have the benefit of a guarantee by Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty and/or any of Ventas, Inc.'s then existing or future subsidiaries, then the debt securities will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty and/or such guarantor subsidiaries, as applicable. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of the non-guarantor subsidiaries, the non-guarantor subsidiaries will pay the holders of their debt and their trade creditors before they will be able to distribute any of their assets to us. The guarantees will be general obligations of each guarantor. The guarantees will be joint and several obligations of the guarantors. If a series of debt securities is so guaranteed, a supplemental indenture to the applicable base indenture will be executed by each guarantor. Ventas, Inc. and the Subsidiary Guarantors are guarantors under the indentures governing our existing senior notes. The obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent that guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. A guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge into another company, other than an issuer or another guarantor, unless the person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger assumes all of the obligations of that guarantor pursuant to a supplemental indenture satisfactory to the applicable trustee, and only if immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default or event of default would exist. The terms of any guarantee and the conditions upon which any guarantor may be released from its obligations under that guarantee will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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We may sell the offered securities in and outside the United States (1) through underwriters or dealers, (2) directly to purchasers, including to a limited number of institutional purchasers, to a single purchaser or to our affiliates and stockholders, (3) through agents or (4) through a combination of any of these methods. The prospectus supplement relating to any offering will set forth the following information:
Sale through Underwriters or Dealers
If any securities are offered through underwriters, the underwriters will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell them from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Underwriters may offer and sell securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to certain conditions, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities if they purchase any of them. In connection with the sale of securities, underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and dealers may receive compensation from the underwriters in the form of discounts or concessions. The underwriters may change from time to time any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.
In order to facilitate the offering of securities, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities. Specifically, the underwriters may over-allot in connection with the offering, creating a short position in the securities for their account. In addition, to cover over-allotments or to stabilize the price of the shares, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, shares in the open market. Finally, an underwriting syndicate may reclaim selling concessions allowed to an underwriter or a dealer for distributing the securities in the offering if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed shares in transactions to cover syndicate short positions, in stabilization transactions, or otherwise. Any of these activities may stabilize or maintain the market price of the offered securities above independent market levels. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities, and may end any of these activities at any time.
Some or all of the securities that we offer through this prospectus may be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters to whom we sell securities for public offering and sale may make a market in those securities, but they will not be obligated to do so and they may
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discontinue any market making at any time without notice. Accordingly, we cannot assure you of the liquidity of, or continued trading markets for, any securities offered pursuant to this prospectus.
If any securities are offered through dealers, we will sell the securities to them as principals. They may then resell those securities to the public at varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale.
Direct Sales and Sales through Agents
We may sell the securities directly to purchasers. If the securities are sold directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale of those securities, we will describe the terms of any such sales in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may also sell the securities through agents designated from time to time. Sales may be made by means of ordinary brokers' transactions on the New York Stock Exchange at market prices, in block transactions and such other transactions as agreed by us and any agent. In the prospectus supplement, we will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of the offered securities, and we will describe any commissions payable to the agent. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to use its reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.
Remarketing Arrangements
Offered securities may also be offered and sold, if we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise, by one or more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own accounts or as our agents. Any remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its agreements, if any, with us and its compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters of the offered securities under the Securities Act.
Delayed Delivery Contracts
If we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase securities from us pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified future date. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the conditions to those contracts and the commission payable for solicitation of those contracts.
General Information
We may have agreements with the agents, dealers, underwriters and remarketing firms to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute with respect to payments that the agents, dealers or underwriters may be required to make. Agents, dealers, underwriters and remarketing firms may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of their businesses.
Each underwriter, dealer and agent participating in the distribution of any of the securities that are issuable in bearer form will agree that it will not offer, sell or deliver, directly or indirectly, securities in bearer form in the United States or to United States persons, other than qualifying financial institutions, during the restricted period, as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7).
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VALIDITY OF THE OFFERED SECURITIES
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, New York, New York will issue an opinion for Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty, Ventas Capital and the Subsidiary Guarantors about the legality of certain of the offered securities. Any underwriters will be advised about other issues relating to any offering by their own legal counsel.
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended by the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, as set forth in their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our consolidated financial statements and schedule are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP's reports, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Our Commission filings are available over the Internet on the Commission's website at www.sec.gov. You also may read and copy any documents that we file at the Commission's public reference rooms at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about their public reference rooms, including copy charges. You can also obtain information about us from the New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. Information about us is also available on our website at www.ventasreit.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein and our web address is included as an inactive textual reference only.
We are incorporating by reference in this prospectus the information we file with the Commission. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the Commission will automatically update and supersede this information. We are incorporating by reference our documents listed below and any future filings we make with the Commission under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus until all of the securities offered under this prospectus are sold:
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
General
Counsel
Ventas, Inc.
10350 Ormsby Park Place
Suite 300
Louisville, Kentucky 40223
(502) 357-9000
No separate financial statements of Ventas Realty or Ventas Capital have been included herein. It is not expected that Ventas Realty or Ventas Capital will file reports, proxy statements or other information under the Exchange Act with the Commission.
You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.
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5,563,000 Shares
Ventas, Inc.
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
UBS Investment Bank
January 31, 2011