UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB/A (Amendment No. 1) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number: 0-25238 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter) Florida 59-2705336 State or other jurisdiction of I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization Identification No.) 12901 Hutton Drive Dallas, Texas 75234 (Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code) (972) 241-4080 (Issuer's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares of issuer's Common Stock, $.001 par value, outstanding as of July 22, 2001 was 173,624 shares. NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. FORM 10-QSB/A For Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 Explanatory Note: ----------------- The purpose of this amendment is to amend Part I Item 1 - Management's Discussion and Analysis and Part I, Item 1 -Financial Statements for the restatements identified in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements and to give effect to the 1 for 100 reverse stock split in March 2003. All other items remain unchanged from the original filing. During the quarters ended September 30 and December 31, 2003, the Company re-evaluated its financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, the quarterly periods included in such years and the quarterly periods ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2003. As a result of such review, the Company determined that it inadvertently applied the incorrect accounting treatment with respect to the following items: (i) revenue recognition with respect to administrative enrollment fees; (ii) revenue cut-off between 2002 and 2003; (iii) reserves established for product returns and refunds; (iv) the gain recorded in connection with the sale of a subsidiary in 2001; and (v) income tax provisions. Consequently, the Company is amending and restating its financial statements for each quarter in 2001, 2002 and 2003 as well as the Form 10-KSB for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2002. NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. FORM 10-QSB/A For Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 INDEX Page Number PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2001 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 2 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 4 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations 9 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 12 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 5. Other Information 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signature 14 Certifications 15 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) June 30, 2001 As Restated ------------ ASSETS Current Assets Cash $ 1,481,285 Account receivables 873,816 Restricted cash 66,784 Inventory 503,806 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 384,227 ------------ Total Current Assets 3,309,918 Property and equipment, net 54,899 Deposits and other assets 134,127 ------------ Total Assets $ 3,498,944 ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,496,228 Accrued expenses 1,047,835 Accrued associate commissions 526,829 Notes payable 403,875 Current portion of long-term debt 15,996 Deferred revenue 963,939 ------------ Total Current Liabilities 7,454,702 ------------ Long-term note payable 509,368 ------------ Total Liabilities 7,964,070 ------------ Stockholders' Deficit: Preferred stock 3,319,877 Common stock 1,444 Additional paid in capital 26,874,740 Accumulated deficit (34,661,187) ------------ Total Stockholders' Deficit (4,465,126) ------------ Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit $ 3,498,944 ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 1 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ---------------------------- ---------------------------- 2001 2001 As Restated 2000 As Restated 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 9,081,444 $ 1,768,454 $ 12,085,467 $ 4,954,672 Cost of sales 2,501,630 463,854 3,075,450 1,146,051 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 6,579,814 1,304,600 9,010,017 3,808,621 Associate commissions 4,786,743 823,313 6,453,637 2,119,218 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,050,000 1,325,529 1,793,655 2,559,639 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) 743,071 (844,242) 762,725 (870,236) Minority interest in subsidiary -- 64,536 -- 64,536 (Loss) Gain on foreign currency (200) (19,086) (244) (16,445) Other income (expense), net 37,989 (26,149) 35,009 -- Interest expense, net (3,118) (11,286) (15,534) (18,200) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) from continuing operations 777,742 (836,227) 781,956 (840,345) Discontinued Operations: Loss from discontinued operations -- (4,822) -- (4,822) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) 777,742 (841,049) 781,956 (845,167) Preferred stock dividends 124,886 (624,899) 230,929 204 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) to common stockholders $ 652,856 $ (216,150) $ 551,027 $ (845,371) ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic income (loss) per common share $ 1.10 $ (2.47) $ 1.86 $ (9.66) ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic weighted common shares used 592,456 87,541 296,228 87,541 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted income (loss) per common share $ 0.34 $ (2.47) $ 0.34 $ (9.66) ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted weighted common shares used 1,901,264 87,541 1,604,084 87,541 ============ ============ ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, --------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2001 As Restated 2000 As Restated 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) $ 777,742 $ (841,049) $ 781,956 $ (845,167) Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments 445 -- 37,203 -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Comprehensive income (loss) $ 778,187 $ (841,049) $ 819,159 $ (845,167) ============ ============ ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------------- 2001 As Restated 2000 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 781,956 $ (845,167) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,620 261,871 Impairment of fixed assets 35,448 -- Loss on disposal of fixed asset -- 78,565 Common stock issued for services and interest/penalties 10,240 2,393 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (822,048) (207,732) Inventories (306,737) 258,834 Prepaid expenses and other current assets (366,635) (9,678) Deposits and other assets (47,088) (42,744) Accounts payable 1,449,460 287,052 Accrued expenses(i) (86,796) 381,434 Deferred revenue 844,526 (527,831) Deferred compensation -- 55,964 Other current liabilities (284,655) (31,410) ----------- ----------- Total Adjustments 430,335 506,718 ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 1,212,291 (338,449) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (2,915) -- Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets -- 10 Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired -- (208,203) (Increase)decrease in restricted cash 6,050 86,181 ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 3,135 (122,012) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from preferred stock 50,000 1,000,000 Proceeds from notes payable and long-term debt(i) 150,000 39,701 Payments of notes payable and long-term debt (33,173) (235,493) Payment of capital lease obligation (46,590) -- Redemption of preferred stock -- (359,153) ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 120,237 445,055 ----------- ----------- Effect of exchange rates 37,203 -- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 1,372,866 (15,406) CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 108,419 434,063 ----------- ----------- CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 1,481,285 $ 418,657 =========== =========== (i) Certain accrued expenses were reclassified to notes payable and debt as of December 31, 2000. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 (UNAUDITED) 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Natural Health Trends Corp. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation (consisting of normal recurring accruals) of financial position and results of operations for the interim periods have been presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000. NHTC's common stock, par value $.001 per share (the "Common Stock"), is listed on the OTC Bulletin Board (the "OTCBB"). In March 2003, we effected a 1-for-100 reverse stock split with respect to our outstanding shares of Common Stock. In addition, the trading symbol for the shares of our Common Stock changed from "NHTC" to "NHLC". The effect of the reverse is reflected throughout this document. 2. Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements During the quarters ended September 30 and December 31, 2003, the Company re-evaluated its financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, the quarterly periods included in such years and the quarterly periods ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2003. As a result of such review, the Company determined that it inadvertently applied the incorrect accounting treatment with respect to the following items: (i) revenue recognition with respect to administrative enrollment fees; (ii) revenue cut-off between 2002 and 2003; (iii) reserves established for product returns and refunds; (iv) the gain recorded in connection with the sale of a subsidiary in 2001; and (v) income tax provisions. Consequently, the Company is amending and restating its financial statements for each quarter in 2001, 2002 and 2003 as well as the Form 10-KSB for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2002. In connection with the engagement of a new independent accounting firm and the review of the Company's financial statements, the Company has revised its accounting treatment for administrative enrollment fees received from distributors in accordance with the principles contained in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements", ("SAB 101") and related guidance. The Company determined that under SAB 101, such fees actually received and recorded as current sales in prior quarters should have been deferred and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the twelve-month term of the membership. The restatement resulted in net sales for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001 being decreased by approximately $743,000 and $925,000, respectively. The restatement in net sales resulted in a corresponding adjustment to cost of sales for direct costs paid to a third party associated with the administrative enrollment fees received from distributors. Compared to amounts previously reported, the restatement decreased cost of sales by approximately $268,000 and $333,000 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2001, respectively. 5 In connection with the 2003 annual audit, the Company reviewed its revenue cut-off as of the beginning of 2003. There was no impact of this item to the 2001 financial statements. The Company had not recorded a reserve for distributor returns and refunds as of September 30, 2003 and for prior periods. Based upon analysis of the Company's historical returns and refund trends by country, it was determined that the reserves for returns and refunds for prior quarters were required and should be recorded. The restatement resulted in no adjustment for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001. In 2001, the Company sold all of the outstanding common stock in Kaire Nutraceuticals, Inc. ("Kaire"), a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary, to an unrelated third party. The gain on the sale of Kaire was approximately $3.1 million, a portion of which was previously deferred. The Company subsequently recognized into income approximately $1.9 million from the transaction over the period from the fourth quarter of 2001 through the second quarter of 2003. Based upon a review of the transaction, the Company now believes the gain on sale of Kaire should have been recognized only in 2001 and 2002 and not in 2003. The restatement resulted in no adjustment for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001. The Company disclosed in its 2002 Form 10-KSB that it had a net operating loss carry forward at December 31, 2002 of approximately $6,000,000, subject to certain limitations. Consequently, the Company made no provision for income taxes for any period in 2002 or 2001. Upon further review, it has been determined that the available net operating loss was not expected to be sufficient to offset all of the domestic and foreign taxable income in 2002 or 2001. The restatement resulted in no adjustment for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001. The following table presents amounts from operations as previously reported and as restated (in thousands, except for per share data): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 June 30, 2001 --------------------------- --------------------------- As As Previously As Previously As Reported Restated Reported Restated ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 9,824 $ 9,081 $ 13,010 $ 12,085 Cost of sales 2,769 2,501 3,408 3,075 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 7,055 6,580 9,602 9,010 Operating expenses 5,837 5,837 8,247 8,247 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 1,218 743 1,355 763 Interest expense, other income, loss on foreign exchange and gain on discontinued operations 35 35 19 19 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income 1,253 778 1,374 782 Preferred stock dividends 125 125 231 231 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income available to common stockholders $ 1,128 $ 653 $ 1,143 $ 551 ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic income per share $ 1.90 $ 1.10 $ 3.86 $ 1.86 ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic weighted common shares used 592 592 296 296 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted income per share $ 0.59 $ 0.34 $ 0.71 $ 0.34 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted weighted common shares used 1,901 1,901 1,604 1,604 ============ ============ ============ ============ 6 Basic and Diluted Income per share: The adjustments in net sales and cost of sales resulted in a net decrease in net income available to stockholders of approximately $475,000 and $592,000 over the amounts previously reported for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. Restated basic income per share decreased $0.80 and $2.00 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. Restated diluted income per share decreased $0.25 and $0.37 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. 3. Principles of Consolidation and Accounting Policies The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications were made to the prior year financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the USA requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenue Recognition The Company's revenues are primarily derived from sales of products, sales of starter and renewal administrative enrollment packs and shipping fees. Substantially all product sales are sales to associates at published wholesale prices. The Company defers a portion of its revenue from the sale of its starter and renewal packs related to its administrative enrollment fee. The Company amortizes its deferred revenue and its associated direct costs over twelve months, the term of the membership. Total deferred revenue for the Company was approximately $964,000 as of June 30, 2001. The Company also estimates and records a sales return reserve for possible sales refunds based on historical experience. Shipping and Handling Costs The Company records freight and shipping revenues collected from associates as revenue. The Company records shipping and handling costs associated with shipping products to its associates as cost of goods sold. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share data gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the periods presented. 7 4. Equity Transactions During the first six months of 2001, the Company received notice of conversion on 2,482,533 of Series E, F, G, and H Preferred Stock. The Company issued 10,346 shares of common stock in settlement of the shares of Preferred Stock and the accrued dividends thereon. The following table sets forth the conversions and the stock price thereof as of the date of conversion. Preferred stock Preferred Common stock Series Stock Face conversion converted Conversion Date Value price ---------------- --------------- ------------- ---------------- E 4-Jan-01 5,236 .01005 E 18-Jan-01 3,898 .0075 E 22-Jan-01 3,974 .00765 E 23-Jan-01 5,452 .0105 E 24-Jan-01 7,476 .0144 E 8-Feb-01 6,990 .0129 E 17-Feb-01 12,856 .01194 E 25-Mar-01 23,008 .010965 E 12-Mar-01 5,800 .01125 F 17-Feb-01 172,118 .02359 F 25-Mar-01 30,000 .019 G 17-Jan-01 16,000 .0095 G 27-Feb-01 13,000 .01425 G 26-Feb-01 21,000 .0114 G 25-Mar-01 14,400 .0114 G 31-Mar-01 17,000 .01235 H 5-Feb-01 19,132 .0125 H 31-Mar-01 31,561 .01000 H 4-Apr-01 30,000 .0105 H 5-Apr-01 13,300 .0125 G 5-Apr-01 33,000 .0133 F 5-Apr-01 25,000 .0133 E 6-Apr-01 7,846 .0153 F 6-Apr-01 15,000 .0133 H 11-Apr-01 52,749 .0185 E 11-Apr-01 153,886 .0336 E 21-Apr-01 290,982 .038775 H 21-Apr-01 150,000 .0453 F 21-Apr-01 60,000 .02337 H 1-May-01 67,800 .0418 E 7-May-01 246,949 .055125 F 13-May-01 60,000 .0665 G 5-June-01 229,800 .02375 F 5-June-01 495,000 .052 F 25-June-01 142,330 .01463 In April 2001, we issued an additional $50,000 of Series H Preferred Stock. We issued 30,000 shares of common stock in connection with the Founder's Agreement in April 2001, in the start-up phase of Lexxus International. In connection with this agreement, we will issue up to an additional 70,000 shares of common stock to the founding partners of Lexxus International, Inc. In February 2001 we borrowed $50,000 from an individual. The loan bears interest at 12% interest per annum and was due in April. We have received an extension on repayment until September 2001. The Company increased the number of authorized shares to 5,000,000 common stock, par value $.001, in January 2001 by a majority vote of the Board of Directors in order to meet its obligations with respect to convertible securities. We issued 5,000 shares of common stock to certain management employees of our subsidiaries in April 2001 and recorded $30,500 of compensation expense. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATIONS The following discussions should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes contained in Item 1 hereof. Forward Looking Statements When used in Form 10-QSB and in future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the words "will likely result", "the Company expects", "will continue", "is anticipated", "estimated", "projected", "outlook" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward- looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, each of which speak only as of the date made. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected. The Company has no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances occurring after the date of such statements. Overview In February 1999, the Company acquired the assets of Kaire International, Inc. and commenced marketing and distributing a line of natural, herbal based dietary supplements and personal care products through an established network marketing system. During 1999, the Company ceased operations of Global Health Alternatives ("GHA") and in March 2001 filed for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy protection in the U.S. Federal Court, North Dallas. In January 2001, we launched Lexxus International, Inc., a majority-owned subsidiary and commenced marketing and distributing a line of women's topical creme that assists in sexual stimulation. Results of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 Compared To the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, we have amended and restated our results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001. All of the following analyses apply the basis of the restated amounts. Net Sales. Net sales were approximately $12,085,000 and $4,955,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and June 30, 2000 respectively; an increase of $7,130,000. Sales for eKaire.com and Kaire Nutraceuticals declined approximately $2,461,000 that was offset by sales of Lexxus International of approximately $9,591,000 that was partially reduced by the deferral of revenue related to the administrative enrollment fee of distributors. Cost of Sales. Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2001 was approximately $3,075,000 or 25.4% of net sales. Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2000 was approximately $1,146,000 or 23.1% of net sales. The total cost of sales increased by approximately $1,929,000 due to increased costs associated with the packaging of the Lexxus product line slightly offset by the deferral of the cost of sales related to the direct cost of the administrative enrollment fee of the distributors. Gross Profit. Gross profit increased from approximately $3,809,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2000 to approximately $9,010,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2001. The increase was approximately $5,201,000. The increase was attributable to higher sales volume in our Lexxus subsidiary. Associate Commissions. Associate commissions were approximately $6,454,000 or 53.4% of net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2001 compared to approximately $2,119,000 or 42.8% of net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2000. This increase is attributable to the Lexxus compensation plan. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative costs decreased from approximately $2,560,000 or 51.7% of sales in the six months ended June 30, 2000 to approximately $1,794,000 or 14.8% of sales in the six months ended June 30, 2001, a decrease of approximately $766,000 or 29.9%. The decrease is due primarily to eKaire's reduction of expenses and Lexxus sharing overhead in its start-up phase. 9 Operating Income (loss). Operating income (loss) increased from a loss of approximately $870,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2000 to operating income of approximately $763,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2001. Other Income/Expense and Interest. Other expenses and interest of approximately $18,000 or 0.4% of sales in the six months ended June 30, 2000 increased to other income and interest of approximately $19,000 or 0.2% of sales in the six months ended June 30, 2001, a change of approximately $37,000. This increase is due primarily to a decrease in interest bearing liabilities and an increase in interest bearing assets. Income Taxes. Income tax benefits were not reflected in either period. The anticipated benefits of utilizing net operating losses against future profits was not recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2001 or the six months ended June 30, 2000 under the provisions of Financial Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (Accounting for Income Taxes), utilizing its loss carry forwards as a component of income tax expense. A valuation allowance equal to the net deferred tax asset has not been recorded, as management of the Company has not been able to determine that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. Net Income (Loss). Net income was approximately $782,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2001 or 6.5% of net sales as compared to a loss of approximately $845,000 or 17.0% of net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2000. Liquidity and Capital Resources: We have funded our working capital and capital expenditure requirements primarily from cash provided through borrowings from institutions and individuals, and from the sale of our securities in private placements. Our other ongoing source of cash receipts has been from the sale of eKaire.com and Lexxus products. In February 1998, we issued $300,000 face amount of Series B Preferred Stock, net of expenses of $38,500. The Series B Preferred Stock has been converted into 5,413 shares of common stock. In April 1998, we issued $4,000,000 face amount of Series C Preferred Stock, net of expenses of $492,500 from the proceeds raised, we paid $2,500,000 to retire $1,568,407 face value of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding. The Series C Preferred Stock has been converted into 36,083 shares of common stock. In August 1998, we issued $1,650,000 face amount of Series E Preferred Stock, net of expenses of $210,500. The Series E Preferred Stock pays dividends of 10% per annum and is convertible into shares of common stock at the lower of the closing bid price on the date of issue or 75% of the market value of the common stock. In September 1999, $610,000 of face amount of Series E Preferred Stock was converted into 6,031 shares of common stock. During the first six months of 2001, $774,343 of face amount Series E Preferred Stock was converted into 284,561 shares of common stock. In March and April 1999, we issued $1,400,000 of Series H Preferred Stock. The Series H Preferred Stock pays dividends of 10% per annum and is convertible into shares of common stock at the lower of the closing bid price on the date of issue or 75% of the market value of the common stock. In the first six months of 2001, $364,542 of face amount of Series H Preferred Stock were converted into 144,037 shares of the Company's common stock. In April 2001, we issued an additional $50,000 of Series H Preferred Stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2001 we converted $999,448 shares of Series F Preferred stock into 408,939 shares of the Company's common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2001 we converted $344,200 shares of Series G Preferred stock into 157,321 shares of the Company's common stock. These transactions fully retired the Series G Preferred Stock. In June 1999, we borrowed $100,000 from Domain Investments, Inc. The loan bears interest at 10% per annum and is payable on demand. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a discount equal to 60% of the average closing bid price of the common stock on the three days preceding notice of conversion. This note has been fully satisfied through conversion to common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001. 10 In July and August 1999 we borrowed $150,000 from Filin Corporation, and issued a secured promissory note due on the earlier of 60 days from the date of issuance or upon the sale of its securities resulting in gross proceeds of at least $5,000,000 and bearing interest at the rate of 10% per annum, but in no event less than $12,000. In October 1999 we amended the promissory note to provide that the note is payable upon demand and is convertible into shares of common stock at a discount equal to 60% of the average closing bid price of the common stock on the three days preceding notice of conversion. This note has been fully satisfied through conversion to common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001. In October 1999, we borrowed $100,000 from Domain Investments, Inc. The loan bears interest at 10% per annum and is payable on demand. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a discount equal to 60% of the average closing bid price of the common stock on the three days preceding notice of conversion. This note has been fully satisfied through conversion to common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001. In March 2000, we sold 1,000 shares of Series J Preferred Stock with a stated value of $1,000 per share realizing net proceeds of $1,000,000. The preferred stock pays a dividend at the rate of 10% per annum. The preferred stock and the accrued dividends thereon are convertible into shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price equal to the lower of the closing bid price on the date of issuance or 70% of the average closing bid price of the common stock for the lowest three trading days during the twenty day period immediately preceding the date on which the Company receives notice of conversion from a holder. In connection with the offering of the Series J Preferred Stock, the Company issued warrants to purchase 1,419 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.41 per share. In February 2001 we borrowed $50,000 from an individual. The loan bears interest at 12% interest per annum and was due in April. We have received an extension on repayment until September 2001. At June 30, 2001, our ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 0.44 to 1.0 and we had a working capital deficit of approximately $4,145,000. Cash provided by operations for the six months ended June 30, 2001 was approximately $1,212,000 primarily related to operating profits. Cash provided by investing activities during the period was approximately $3,000. Cash provided by financing activities during the period was approximately $120,000, primarily from a private borrowing of approximately $150,000 and proceeds from preferred stock of $50,000 partially offset by the repayment of certain notes payable of approximately $33,000 and payment of lease obligations of $47,000. Total cash increased by approximately $1,373,000 during the period. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES Management's discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the USA. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses and disclosures at the date of the financial statements. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, including those related to revenue recognition, legal contingencies and income taxes. We use authoritative pronouncements, historical experience and other assumptions as the basis for making estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our President and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. 11 During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Company identified certain matters that resulted in the restatement of the Company's financial statements for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2001, as set forth in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Within ninety (90) days prior to the date of this report, the Company's President and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon his evaluation and as a result, in part, of the matters noted above, the Company's President and Chief Financial Officer has concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1937, as amended) are effective, with the qualification that the restatements mentioned above were just recently identified and implemented for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. Management requires additional time to fully (i) assess their correction plan and (ii) implement appropriate enhancements to its controls and procedures, if and so warranted in the circumstances. Since the date of his evaluation, there have been no significant changes to the Company's internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect these controls. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings Not applicable. ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds The Company received 26 notices of conversion on its Series E Preferred Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001 and redeemed $774,343, face value in exchange for 284,561 shares of the Company's common stock. The Company received 16 notices of conversion on its Series F Preferred Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001 and redeemed $999,448, face value in exchange for 408,940 shares of its common stock. The Company received 14 notices of conversion on its Series G Preferred Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001 and redeemed $344,200, face value in exchange for 157,322 shares of its common stock. The Company received 7 notices of conversion on its Series H Preferred Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2001 and redeemed $136,771, face value in exchange for 100,676 shares of its common stock. In addition, we issued 200,000 shares of common stock as consideration for the $50,000 of face value Series H Preferred Stock issued in April 2001. We issued 30,000 shares of common stock in connection with the Founder's Agreement in April 2001, in the start-up phase of Lexxus International. In connection with this agreement, we will issue up to an additional 70,000 shares of common stock to the founding partners of Lexxus International, Inc. In February 2001 we issued 2,000 shares of common stock to an individual for lending us $50,000. (See Liquidity and Capital Resources). We issued 5,000 shares of common stock to certain management employees in April 2001. The Company increased the number of authorized shares to 500,000,000 common stock, par $.001, in January 2001 by a majority vote of the Board of Directors in order to meet it's obligations with respect to convertible securities. ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable. 12 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to A Vote of Security Holders Not applicable. ITEM 5. Other Information Not applicable. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Not applicable. (b) Reports on Form 8-K Not applicable. 13 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. NATURAL HEALTH TRENDS CORP. By: /s/ MARK D. WOODBURN ------------------------------------- Mark D. Woodburn President and Chief Financial Officer Date: April 12, 2004 14